Changes for page NSPH01-NB-IoT Soil pH Sensor User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:)YK]Y_LZJIO]J2~~VA}OQJM2.png ||height="442" width="410"]]2 +[[image:)YK]Y_LZJIO]J2~~VA}OQJM2.png]] 3 3 4 4 **Table of Contents:** 5 5 ... ... @@ -7,32 +7,27 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 -= 1. 10 += 1. Introduction = 11 11 12 +== 1.1 What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor == 12 12 13 - == 1.1 WhatisNSPH01Soil pHSensor==14 +The Dragino NSPH01 is a **NB-IoT soil pH sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil pH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 14 14 16 +NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** pH **with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 15 15 16 -The Dragino NSPH01 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT soil pH sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil pH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 17 - 18 -NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:blue" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 19 - 20 20 NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 21 -\\NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP **(%%)for different application requirement.22 -\\NSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)23 -\\To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the installation area and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operator supports it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card**(%%)from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection.19 +\\NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include **TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP **for different application requirement. 20 +\\NSPH01 is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 21 +\\To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the installation area and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operator supports it, user needs to get a **NB-IoT SIM card** from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection. 24 24 25 - 23 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 26 26 [[image:image-20220907153151-1.png]] 27 27 28 - 26 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 29 29 [[image:M_K`YF9`CAYAE\@}3T]FHT$9.png]] 30 30 29 +== 1.2 Features == 31 31 32 - 33 -== 1.2 Features == 34 - 35 - 36 36 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 37 37 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation. 38 38 * Monitor soil temperature ... ... @@ -50,13 +50,12 @@ 50 50 51 51 == 1.3 Specification == 52 52 48 +**Common DC Characteristics:** 53 53 54 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 55 - 56 56 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 57 57 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 58 58 59 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**53 +**NB-IoT Spec:** 60 60 61 61 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz 62 62 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz ... ... @@ -65,11 +65,10 @@ 65 65 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 66 66 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 67 67 68 -== 1.4 62 +== 1.4 Probe Specification == 69 69 64 +**Soil pH:** 70 70 71 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil pH:** 72 - 73 73 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH 74 74 * Resolution: 0.01 pH 75 75 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen) ... ... @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ 77 77 * IP68 Protection 78 78 * Length: 3.5 meters 79 79 80 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil Temperature:**73 +**Soil Temperature:** 81 81 82 82 * Range -40℃~85℃ 83 83 * Resolution: 0.1℃ ... ... @@ -91,32 +91,25 @@ 91 91 92 92 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 93 93 94 - 87 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 95 95 [[image:image-20220907153300-2.png]] 96 96 97 97 98 - 99 99 = 2. Use NSPH01 to communicate with IoT Server = 100 100 101 - 102 102 == 2.1 How it works == 103 103 104 - 105 105 The NSPH01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSPH01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSPH01. 106 106 107 107 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSPH01: 108 108 109 - 99 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 110 110 [[image:image-20220907153416-3.png]] 111 111 112 - 113 - 114 114 == 2.2 Configure the NSPH01 == 115 115 116 - 117 117 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 118 118 119 - 120 120 To use NSPH01 in the field, make sure meet below requirements: 121 121 122 122 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. ... ... @@ -125,188 +125,163 @@ 125 125 126 126 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSPH01 will use CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) or raw UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) or MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)or TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol to send data to the test server. 127 127 128 - 114 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 129 129 [[image:image-20220907153445-4.png]] 130 130 131 131 132 - 133 133 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 134 134 135 - 136 136 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below. ((% style="color:red" %) Pay attention to the direction(%%)) 137 137 122 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 138 138 [[image:image-20220907153505-5.png]] 139 139 140 - 141 - 142 142 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSPH01 to configure it === 143 143 127 +User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 144 144 145 - User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support ATCommands, user canusea USB to TTL adapter toconnectto NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.129 +**Connection:** 146 146 131 + USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND 147 147 148 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Connection:**133 + USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD 149 149 150 - **~(% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTLGND <~-~-~-~->GND(%%)**135 + USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD 151 151 152 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD(%%)** 153 - 154 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD(%%)** 155 - 156 - 157 157 In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 158 158 159 -* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600** 160 -* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)** 161 -* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1** 162 -* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 163 -* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 164 -* 139 +* Baud: **9600** 140 +* Data bits:** 8** 141 +* Stop bits: **1** 142 +* Parity: **None** 143 +* Flow Control: **None** 165 165 166 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%)to access AT Command input.145 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input. 167 167 147 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 148 +[[image:image-20220907153529-6.png]] 168 168 169 - [[image:image-20220912144017-1.png]]150 +**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 170 170 171 - 172 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:**(%%)** **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 173 - 174 - 175 - 176 176 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 177 177 154 +**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 178 178 179 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAPserver,you can refer thislink toset up one:**(%%)** **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]156 +**Use below commands:** 180 180 158 +* **AT+PRO=1** ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 159 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 160 +* **AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** ~/~/Set COAP resource path 181 181 182 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use below commands:** 183 - 184 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 185 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 186 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/ Set COAP resource path 187 - 188 188 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 189 189 190 - 164 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 191 191 [[image:image-20220907153551-7.png||height="502" width="740"]] 192 192 167 +After configure the server address and **reset the device** (via AT+ATZ ), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 193 193 194 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device (via AT+ATZ )**(%%), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 195 - 196 - 169 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 197 197 [[image:image-20220907153612-8.png||height="529" width="729"]] 198 198 199 199 200 - 201 201 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 202 202 203 - 204 204 This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 205 205 206 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 **(%%)~/~/207 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 **(%%)~/~/208 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 **(%%)~/~/177 +* **AT+PRO=2 ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 178 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 179 +* **AT+CFM=1 ** ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessar 209 209 181 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 210 210 [[image:image-20220907153643-9.png||height="401" width="734"]] 211 211 212 - 184 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 213 213 [[image:image-20220907153703-10.png||height="309" width="738"]] 214 214 215 215 216 - 217 217 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 218 218 219 - 220 220 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 221 221 222 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 **(%%)~/~/223 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 **(%%)~/~/224 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT **(%%)~/~/225 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/226 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/227 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/228 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%)~/~/192 +* **AT+PRO=3 ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 193 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 194 +* **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** ~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 195 +* **AT+UNAME=UNAME **~/~/Set the username of MQTT 196 +* **AT+PWD=PWD **~/~/Set the password of MQTT 197 +* **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 198 +* **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB ** ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 229 229 200 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 230 230 [[image:image-20220907153739-11.png||height="491" width="764"]] 231 231 232 - 203 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 233 233 [[image:image-20220907153751-12.png||height="555" width="769"]] 234 234 235 - 236 236 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 237 237 238 - 239 - 240 - 241 241 === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 242 242 243 - 244 244 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 245 245 246 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 **(%%)~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink247 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%)~/~/ to set TCP server address and port212 +* **AT+PRO=4 ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 213 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 248 248 215 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 249 249 [[image:image-20220907153818-13.png||height="486" width="668"]] 250 250 251 - 218 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 252 252 [[image:image-20220907153827-14.png||height="236" width="684"]] 253 253 254 - 255 - 256 256 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 257 257 258 - 259 259 Users can use the below command to change the **uplink interval**. 260 260 261 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=7200 **(%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (2 hour)225 +* **AT+TDC=7200 ** ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (2 hour) 262 262 263 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE: By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).** 264 264 228 +**NOTE: By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).** 265 265 266 266 267 267 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 268 268 269 - 270 270 In this mode, uplink payload includes 87 bytes in total by default. 271 271 272 272 Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded. 273 273 274 -(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1160px" %) 275 -|(% style="width:96px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:83px" %)**8**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px" %)**2**|(% style="width:124px" %)1|(% style="width:57px" %)1|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:69px" %)2|(% style="width:134px" %)2|(% style="width:98px" %)4|(% style="width:134px" %)2|(% style="width:68px" %)2|(% style="width:125px" %)4 276 -|(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:44px" %)Ver|(% style="width:42px" %)BAT|(% style="width:124px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:57px" %)MOD|(% style="width:80px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:69px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:134px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:98px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:134px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:68px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:125px" %)Time stamp ..... 237 +|**Size(bytes)**|**8**|**2**|**2**|1|1|1|2|2|4|2|2|4 238 +|**Value**|Device ID|Ver|BAT|Signal Strength|MOD|Interrupt|Soil PH|Soil Temperature|Time stamp|Soil Temperature|Soil PH|Time stamp ..... 277 277 278 278 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSPH01 uplink data. 279 279 242 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 280 280 [[image:image-20220907153902-15.png||height="581" width="804"]] 281 281 282 282 283 283 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 284 284 285 -0x (% style="color:red" %)f868411056754138(% style="color:blue" %)0064(% style="color:green" %)0c78(% style="color:red" %)17(% style="color:blue" %)01(% style="color:green" %)00(% style="color:red" %)**//0225010b6315537b//**010b0226631550fb//**010e022663154d77**//01110225631549f1//**011502246315466b**//01190223631542e5//**011d022163153f62**//011e022163153bde//**011e022163153859**//(%%)where:248 +0xf86841105675413800640c781701000225010b6315537b010b0226631550fb010e022663154d7701110225631549f1011502246315466b01190223631542e5011d022163153f62011e022163153bde011e022163153859 where: 286 286 287 -* (% style="color:red" %)Device ID: 0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138 288 -* (% style="color:blue" %)Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 289 -* (% style="color:green" %)BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 290 -* (% style="color:red" %)Singal: 0x17 = 23 291 -* (% style="color:blue" %)Mod: 0x01 = 1 292 -* (% style="color:green" %)Interrupt: 0x00= 0 250 +* Device ID: 0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138 251 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 252 + 253 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 254 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23 255 +* Mod: 0x01 = 1 256 +* Interrupt: 0x00= 0 293 293 * Soil PH: 0x0225= 549 = 5.49 294 -* Soil Temperature: 295 -* Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]])258 +* Soil Temperature:0x010B =267=26.7 °C 259 +* Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 296 296 * Soil Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010b0226631550fb 297 -* (% style="color:red" %)8 sets of recorded data: Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,.......261 +* 8 sets of recorded data: Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,....... 298 298 299 299 == 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 300 300 301 - 302 302 === 2.4.1 Device ID === 303 303 304 - 305 305 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI. 306 306 307 -User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)to set Device ID269 +User can use **AT+DEUI** to set Device ID 308 308 309 - 310 310 **Example:** 311 311 312 312 AT+DEUI=868411056754138 ... ... @@ -313,20 +313,14 @@ 313 313 314 314 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 315 315 316 - 317 - 318 318 === 2.4.2 Version Info === 319 319 320 - 321 321 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 322 322 323 323 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSPH01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 324 324 325 - 326 - 327 327 === 2.4.3 Battery Info === 328 328 329 - 330 330 Check the battery voltage for NSPH01. 331 331 332 332 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV ... ... @@ -333,11 +333,8 @@ 333 333 334 334 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 335 335 336 - 337 - 338 338 === 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 339 339 340 - 341 341 NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 342 342 343 343 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29** ... ... @@ -352,25 +352,18 @@ 352 352 353 353 **99** Not known or not detectable 354 354 355 - 356 - 357 357 === 2.4.5 Soil PH === 358 358 359 - 360 360 Get the PH content of the soil. The value range of the register is 300-1000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of PH in the soil. 361 361 362 -For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:blue" %)**__0x05 0xDC__**(%%), the PH content in the soil is311 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the PH content in the soil is 363 363 364 - (% style="color:blue" %)**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.**313 +**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.** 365 365 366 - 367 - 368 368 === 2.4.6 Soil Temperature === 369 369 317 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x09 0xEC__**, the temperature content in the soil is 370 370 371 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:blue" %)**__0x09 0xEC__**(%%), the temperature content in the soil is 372 - 373 - 374 374 **Example**: 375 375 376 376 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/10 = 26.1 °C ... ... @@ -377,62 +377,56 @@ 377 377 378 378 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -12.9 °C 379 379 380 - 381 - 382 382 === 2.4.7 Timestamp === 383 383 384 - 385 385 Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 386 386 387 387 Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11. 388 388 389 - 390 - 391 391 === 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 392 392 333 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin **GPIO_EXTI**, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server. 393 393 394 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server. 395 - 396 396 The command is: 397 397 398 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%)~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**337 +**AT+INTMOD=3 ** ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 399 399 400 400 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 401 401 341 +Example: 402 402 403 -**Example:** 404 - 405 405 0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 406 406 407 407 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 408 408 409 - 410 - 411 411 === 2.4.9 +5V Output === 412 412 413 - 414 414 NSPH01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 415 415 416 416 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 417 417 418 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**353 +**AT+5VT=1000** 419 419 420 420 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.** ** 421 421 422 422 423 - 424 424 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 425 425 426 - 427 427 By default, NSPH01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 428 428 362 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 429 429 [[image:image-20220907154636-17.png]] 430 430 431 431 432 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 433 433 434 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** Set TDC** 435 435 368 + 369 + 370 + 371 +**Examples:** 372 + 373 +* **Set TDC** 374 + 436 436 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 437 437 438 438 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S ... ... @@ -439,19 +439,16 @@ 439 439 440 440 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 441 441 442 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**381 +* **Reset** 443 443 444 444 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSPH01 445 445 446 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**385 +* **INTMOD** 447 447 448 448 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 449 449 450 - 451 - 452 452 == 2.6 LED Indicator == 453 453 454 - 455 455 The NSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 456 456 457 457 * When power on, NSPH01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) ... ... @@ -459,23 +459,16 @@ 459 459 * After NSPH01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 460 460 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 461 461 398 +== 2.7 Installation and Maintain == 462 462 463 -== 2.7 Installationand Maintain==400 +=== 2.7.1 Before measurement === 464 464 465 - 466 -=== 2.7.1 Before measurement === 467 - 468 - 469 469 If the NSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 470 470 404 +=== 2.7.2 Measurement === 471 471 406 +**Measurement the soil surface:** 472 472 473 -=== 2.7.2 Measurement === 474 - 475 - 476 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 477 - 478 - 479 479 [[image:image-20220907154700-18.png]] 480 480 481 481 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. ... ... @@ -486,18 +486,14 @@ 486 486 487 487 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 488 488 418 +**Measurement inside soil:** 489 489 490 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 491 - 492 492 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 493 493 494 494 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 495 495 424 +=== 2.7.3 Maintain Probe === 496 496 497 - 498 -=== 2.7.3 Maintain Probe === 499 - 500 - 501 501 1. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it. 502 502 1. After long time use (3~~ 6 months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it. 503 503 1. Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting. ... ... @@ -505,13 +505,12 @@ 505 505 1. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy. 506 506 1. The probe is IP68 can be put in water. 507 507 508 -== 2.8 433 +== 2.8 PH and Temperature alarm function == 509 509 435 +➢ AT Command: 510 510 511 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ATCommand:**437 +AT+ PHALARM=min,max 512 512 513 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ PHALARM=min,max** 514 - 515 515 ² When min=3, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max 516 516 517 517 ² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min ... ... @@ -518,11 +518,10 @@ 518 518 519 519 ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 520 520 445 +Example: 521 521 522 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**447 +AT+ PHALARM =5,8 ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5. 523 523 524 -AT+ PHALARM =5,8 ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5. 525 - 526 526 AT+ TEMPALARM=min,max 527 527 528 528 ² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max ... ... @@ -531,63 +531,50 @@ 531 531 532 532 ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 533 533 457 +Example: 534 534 535 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**459 +AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20. 536 536 537 -AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20. 538 538 462 +== 2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time == 539 539 464 +➢ AT Command: 540 540 541 -= = 2.9Setthe numberofdatatobeuploadedandhe recording time==466 +AT+TR=900 ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 542 542 468 +AT+NOUD=8 ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 543 543 544 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:** 545 545 546 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TR=900** (%%) ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 547 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+NOUD=8** (%%) ~/~/ The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 471 +== 2.10 Read or Clear cached data == 548 548 473 +➢ AT Command: 549 549 475 +AT+CDP ~/~/ Read cached data 550 550 551 -== 2.10 Read or Clear cached data == 552 - 553 - 554 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:** 555 - 556 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CDP** (%%) ~/~/ Read cached data 557 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CDP=0** (%%) ~/~/ Clear cached data 558 - 559 - 560 560 [[image:image-20220907154700-19.png]] 561 561 562 562 480 +AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data 563 563 564 -== 2.11 Calibration == 565 565 483 +== 2.11 Calibration == 566 566 567 567 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 568 568 569 569 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate. 570 570 571 - 572 572 [[image:image-20220907154700-20.png]] 573 573 574 - 575 - 576 576 == 2.12 Firmware Change Log == 577 577 578 - 579 579 Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]] 580 580 581 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>> ||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]495 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]] 582 582 583 - 584 - 585 585 == 2.13 Battery Analysis == 586 586 587 - 588 588 === 2.13.1 Battery Type === 589 589 590 - 591 591 The NSPH01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 592 592 593 593 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. ... ... @@ -600,18 +600,15 @@ 600 600 601 601 [[image:image-20220907154700-21.png]] 602 602 603 - 604 - 605 605 === 2.13.2 Power consumption Analyze === 606 606 607 - 608 608 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 609 609 610 610 Instruction to use as below: 611 611 612 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]519 +**Step 1: **Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 613 613 614 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Open it and choose521 +**Step 2: ** Open it and choose 615 615 616 616 * Product Model 617 617 * Uplink Interval ... ... @@ -619,45 +619,34 @@ 619 619 620 620 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 621 621 622 - 529 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 623 623 [[image:image-20220907154700-22.jpeg]] 624 624 625 625 626 626 627 - 628 628 === 2.13.3 Battery Note === 629 629 630 - 631 631 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 632 632 633 - 634 - 635 635 === 2.13.4 Replace the battery === 636 636 637 - 638 638 The default battery pack of NSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 639 639 640 - 641 - 642 642 = 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 643 643 644 - 645 645 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 646 646 647 647 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 648 648 649 - 548 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 650 650 [[image:image-20220907154700-23.png]] 651 651 652 652 653 653 654 - 655 655 = 4. Using the AT Commands = 656 656 657 - 658 658 == 4.1 Access AT Commands == 659 659 660 - 661 661 See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 662 662 663 663 AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> ... ... @@ -668,9 +668,8 @@ 668 668 669 669 AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 670 670 567 +**General Commands** 671 671 672 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands** 673 - 674 674 AT : Attention 675 675 676 676 AT? : Short Help ... ... @@ -695,18 +695,13 @@ 695 695 696 696 AT+TR : Get or Set record time" 697 697 698 -AT+APN : Get or set the APN 699 699 700 -AT+FBAND : Get or Set whether to automatically modify the frequency band 701 - 702 -AT+DNSCFG : Get or Set DNS Server 703 - 704 -AT+GETSENSORVALUE : Returns the current sensor measurement 705 - 706 706 AT+NOUD : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded 707 707 596 + 708 708 AT+CDP : Read or Clear cached data 709 709 599 + 710 710 AT+TEMPALARM : Get or Set alarm of temp 711 711 712 712 AT+PHALARM : Get or Set alarm of PH ... ... @@ -714,18 +714,16 @@ 714 714 AT+ PHCAL : calibrate PH value 715 715 716 716 717 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**607 +**COAP Management** 718 718 719 719 AT+URI : Resource parameters 720 720 611 +**UDP Management** 721 721 722 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management** 723 - 724 724 AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 725 725 615 +**MQTT Management** 726 726 727 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management** 728 - 729 729 AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 730 730 731 731 AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username ... ... @@ -736,63 +736,42 @@ 736 736 737 737 AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic 738 738 627 +**Information** 739 739 740 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 741 - 742 742 AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 743 743 744 744 AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 745 745 746 - 747 - 748 748 = 5. FAQ = 749 749 750 - 751 751 == 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 752 752 753 - 754 754 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 755 755 756 756 Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]] 757 757 758 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NSPH01 andLSPH01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**641 +**Notice, **NSPH01 **and **NSPH01 **share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.** 759 759 760 - 761 - 762 762 == 5.2 Can I calibrate NSPH01 to different soil types? == 763 763 764 - 765 765 NSPH01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 766 766 767 - 768 - 769 769 = 6. Trouble Shooting = 770 770 771 - 772 772 == 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 773 773 774 - 775 775 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 776 776 777 - 778 - 779 779 == 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 780 780 655 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 781 781 782 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER** (%%)while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 783 - 784 - 785 - 786 786 = 7. Order Info = 787 787 788 - 789 789 Part Number**:** NSPH01 790 790 791 - 792 - 793 793 = 8. Packing Info = 794 794 795 - 796 796 **Package Includes**: 797 797 798 798 * NSPH01 NB-IoT pH Sensor x 1 ... ... @@ -805,7 +805,6 @@ 805 805 806 806 = 9. Support = 807 807 808 - 809 809 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 810 810 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 811 811
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