Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/03/30 17:53
<
From version < 51.11 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/12 17:49
To version < 49.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/09/08 00:33
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:)YK]Y_LZJIO]J2~~VA}OQJM2.png||height="442" width="410"]]
2 +[[image:)YK]Y_LZJIO]J2~~VA}OQJM2.png]]
3 3  
4 4  **Table of Contents:**
5 5  
... ... @@ -7,32 +7,27 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -= 1.  Introduction =
10 += 1. Introduction =
11 11  
12 +== 1.1 ​What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor ==
12 12  
13 -== 1.1 ​ What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor ==
14 +The Dragino NSPH01 is a **NB-IoT soil pH sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil pH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
14 14  
16 +NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** pH **with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
15 15  
16 -The Dragino NSPH01 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT soil pH sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil pH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
17 -
18 -NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:blue" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
19 -
20 20  NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
21 -\\NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP  **(%%)for different application requirement.
22 -\\NSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
23 -\\To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the installation area and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operator supports it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card** (%%)from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection.
19 +\\NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include **TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP  **for different application requirement.
20 +\\NSPH01 is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
21 +\\To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the installation area and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operator supports it, user needs to get a **NB-IoT SIM card** from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection.
24 24  
25 -
23 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
26 26  [[image:image-20220907153151-1.png]]
27 27  
28 -
26 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
29 29  [[image:M_K`YF9`CAYAE\@}3T]FHT$9.png]]
30 30  
29 +== 1.2 Features ==
31 31  
32 -
33 -== 1.2  Features ==
34 -
35 -
36 36  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
37 37  * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
38 38  * Monitor soil temperature
... ... @@ -48,20 +48,15 @@
48 48  * Micro SIM card slot
49 49  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
50 50  
51 -
52 -
53 53  == 1.3  Specification ==
54 54  
48 +**Common DC Characteristics:**
55 55  
56 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
57 -
58 58  * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
59 59  * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
60 60  
53 +**NB-IoT Spec:**
61 61  
62 -
63 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
64 -
65 65  * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
66 66  * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
67 67  * - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
... ... @@ -69,14 +69,10 @@
69 69  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
70 70  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
71 71  
62 +== 1.4 Probe Specification ==
72 72  
64 +**Soil pH:**
73 73  
74 -
75 -== 1.4  Probe Specification ==
76 -
77 -
78 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil pH:**
79 -
80 80  * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
81 81  * Resolution: 0.01 pH
82 82  * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
... ... @@ -84,10 +84,8 @@
84 84  * IP68 Protection
85 85  * Length: 3.5 meters
86 86  
73 +**Soil Temperature:**
87 87  
88 -
89 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil Temperature:**
90 -
91 91  * Range -40℃～85℃
92 92  * Resolution: 0.1℃
93 93  * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃～40℃)，<±0.8℃ (others)
... ... @@ -94,45 +94,31 @@
94 94  * IP68 Protection
95 95  * Length: 3.5 meters
96 96  
81 +== 1.5 ​Applications ==
97 97  
98 -
99 -
100 -== 1.5  ​Applications ==
101 -
102 -
103 103  * Smart Agriculture
104 104  
85 +== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on ==
105 105  
106 -
107 -
108 -== 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
109 -
110 -
87 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
111 111  [[image:image-20220907153300-2.png]]
112 112  
113 113  
114 -
115 115  = 2.  Use NSPH01 to communicate with IoT Server =
116 116  
117 -
118 118  == 2.1  How it works ==
119 119  
120 -
121 121  The NSPH01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSPH01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSPH01.
122 122  
123 123  The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSPH01:
124 124  
125 -
99 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
126 126  [[image:image-20220907153416-3.png]]
127 127  
128 -
129 -
130 130  == 2.2 ​ Configure the NSPH01 ==
131 131  
132 -
133 133  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
134 134  
135 -
136 136  To use NSPH01 in the field, make sure meet below requirements:
137 137  
138 138  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
... ... @@ -139,161 +139,136 @@
139 139  * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSPH01 supports.
140 140  * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
141 141  
142 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NSPH01 will use** CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) **or raw **UDP(120.24.4.116:5601)** or **MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)**or **TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)**protocol to send data to the test server.
112 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NSPH01 will use CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) or raw UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) or MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)or TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol to send data to the test server.
143 143  
144 -
114 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
145 145  [[image:image-20220907153445-4.png]]
146 146  
147 147  
148 -
149 149  === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
150 150  
151 -
152 152  User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below. ((% style="color:red" %) Pay attention to the direction(%%))
153 153  
154 -
122 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
155 155  [[image:image-20220907153505-5.png]]
156 156  
157 -
158 -
159 159  === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSPH01 to configure it ===
160 160  
127 +User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
161 161  
162 -User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
129 +**Connection:**
163 163  
131 + USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
164 164  
165 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:**
133 + USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
166 166  
167 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~->  GND(%%)**
135 + USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
168 168  
169 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~->  UART_RXD(%%)**
170 -
171 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~->  UART_TXD(%%)**
172 -
173 -
174 174  In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
175 175  
176 -* Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
177 -* Data bits:**  (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
178 -* Stop bits:  (% style="color:green" %)**1**
179 -* Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
180 -* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
181 -*
139 +* Baud:  **9600**
140 +* Data bits:** 8**
141 +* Stop bits: **1**
142 +* Parity:  **None**
143 +* Flow Control: **None**
182 182  
183 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
145 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input.
184 184  
147 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
148 +[[image:image-20220907153529-6.png]]
185 185  
186 -[[image:image-20220912144017-1.png]]
150 +**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:  **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
187 187  
188 -
189 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:**(%%)**  **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
190 -
191 -
192 -
193 193  === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
194 194  
154 +**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
195 195  
196 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one:**(%%)** **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
156 +**Use below commands:**
197 197  
158 +* **AT+PRO=1**   ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
159 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
160 +* **AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** ~/~/Set COAP resource path
198 198  
199 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use below commands:**
200 -
201 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1**                         (%%) ~/~/  Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
202 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%) ~/~/  to set CoAP server address and port
203 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/  Set COAP resource path
204 -
205 205  For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
206 206  
207 -
164 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
208 208  [[image:image-20220907153551-7.png||height="502" width="740"]]
209 209  
167 +After configure the server address and **reset the device** (via AT+ATZ ), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
210 210  
211 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device (via AT+ATZ )**(%%), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
212 -
213 -
169 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
214 214  [[image:image-20220907153612-8.png||height="529" width="729"]]
215 215  
216 216  
217 -
218 218  === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
219 219  
220 -
221 221  This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
222 222  
223 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
224 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/  to set UDP server address and port
225 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/  If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessar
177 +* **AT+PRO=2   ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
178 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
179 +* **AT+CFM=1       ** ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessar
226 226  
181 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
227 227  [[image:image-20220907153643-9.png||height="401" width="734"]]
228 228  
229 -
184 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
230 230  [[image:image-20220907153703-10.png||height="309" width="738"]]
231 231  
232 232  
233 -
234 234  === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
235 235  
236 -
237 237  This feature is supported since firmware version v110
238 238  
239 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
240 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set MQTT server address and port
241 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%) ~/~/ Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
242 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/ Set the username of MQTT
243 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/ Set the password of MQTT
244 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/ Set the sending topic of MQTT
245 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          ** (%%) ~/~/ Set the subscription topic of MQTT
192 +* **AT+PRO=3   ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
193 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
194 +* **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** ~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
195 +* **AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **~/~/Set the username of MQTT
196 +* **AT+PWD=PWD                                        **~/~/Set the password of MQTT
197 +* **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
198 +* **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          ** ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
246 246  
200 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
247 247  [[image:image-20220907153739-11.png||height="491" width="764"]]
248 248  
249 -
203 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
250 250  [[image:image-20220907153751-12.png||height="555" width="769"]]
251 251  
252 -
253 253  MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
254 254  
255 -
256 -
257 -
258 258  === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
259 259  
260 -
261 261  This feature is supported since firmware version v110
262 262  
263 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
264 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
212 +* **AT+PRO=4   ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
213 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   ** ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
265 265  
215 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
266 266  [[image:image-20220907153818-13.png||height="486" width="668"]]
267 267  
268 -
218 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
269 269  [[image:image-20220907153827-14.png||height="236" width="684"]]
270 270  
271 -
272 -
273 273  === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
274 274  
275 -
276 276  Users can use the below command to change the **uplink interval**.
277 277  
278 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=7200      ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (2 hour)
225 +* **AT+TDC=7200      ** ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (2 hour)
279 279  
280 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE: By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).**
227 +**NOTE: By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).**
281 281  
282 282  
283 -
284 284  == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
285 285  
286 -
287 287  In this mode, uplink payload includes 87 bytes in total by default.
288 288  
289 289  Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
290 290  
291 -(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1160px" %)
292 -|(% style="width:96px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:83px" %)**8**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px" %)**2**|(% style="width:124px" %)1|(% style="width:57px" %)1|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:69px" %)2|(% style="width:134px" %)2|(% style="width:98px" %)4|(% style="width:134px" %)2|(% style="width:68px" %)2|(% style="width:125px" %)4
293 -|(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:44px" %)Ver|(% style="width:42px" %)BAT|(% style="width:124px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:57px" %)MOD|(% style="width:80px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:69px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:134px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:98px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:134px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:68px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:125px" %)Time stamp  .....
236 +|**Size(bytes)**|**8**|**2**|**2**|1|1|1|2|2|4|2|2|4
237 +|**Value**|Device ID|Ver|BAT|Signal Strength|MOD|Interrupt|Soil PH|Soil Temperature|Time stamp|Soil Temperature|Soil PH|Time stamp  .....
294 294  
295 295  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSPH01 uplink data.
296 296  
241 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
297 297  [[image:image-20220907153902-15.png||height="581" width="804"]]
298 298  
299 299  
... ... @@ -308,24 +308,19 @@
308 308  * (% style="color:blue" %)Mod: 0x01 = 1
309 309  * (% style="color:green" %)Interrupt: 0x00= 0
310 310  * Soil PH: 0x0225= 549 = 5.49
311 -* Soil Temperature: 0x010B =267=26.7 °C
256 +* Soil Temperature:0x010B =267=26.7 °C
312 312  * Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011  ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]])
313 313  * Soil Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010b0226631550fb
314 314  * (% style="color:red" %)8 sets of recorded data: Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,.......
315 315  
316 -
317 -
318 318  == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
319 319  
320 -
321 321  === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
322 322  
323 -
324 324  By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.
325 325  
326 -User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI** (%%)to set Device ID
267 +User can use **AT+DEUI** to set Device ID
327 327  
328 -
329 329  **Example:**
330 330  
331 331  AT+DEUI=868411056754138
... ... @@ -332,20 +332,14 @@
332 332  
333 333  The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
334 334  
335 -
336 -
337 337  === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
338 338  
339 -
340 340  Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
341 341  
342 342  For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSPH01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
343 343  
344 -
345 -
346 346  === 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
347 347  
348 -
349 349  Check the battery voltage for NSPH01.
350 350  
351 351  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
... ... @@ -352,11 +352,8 @@
352 352  
353 353  Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
354 354  
355 -
356 -
357 357  === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
358 358  
359 -
360 360  NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
361 361  
362 362  **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
... ... @@ -371,25 +371,18 @@
371 371  
372 372  **99**    Not known or not detectable
373 373  
374 -
375 -
376 376  === 2.4.5  Soil PH ===
377 377  
378 -
379 379  Get the PH content of the soil. The value range of the register is 300-1000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of PH in the soil.
380 380  
381 -For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:blue" %)**__0x05 0xDC__**(%%), the PH content in the soil is
309 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the PH content in the soil is
382 382  
383 -(% style="color:blue" %)**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.**
311 +**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.**
384 384  
385 -
386 -
387 387  === 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
388 388  
315 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x09 0xEC__**, the temperature content in the soil is
389 389  
390 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:blue" %)**__0x09 0xEC__**(%%), the temperature content in the soil is
391 -
392 -
393 393  **Example**:
394 394  
395 395  If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/10 = 26.1 °C
... ... @@ -396,62 +396,56 @@
396 396  
397 397  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -12.9 °C
398 398  
399 -
400 -
401 401  === 2.4.7  Timestamp ===
402 402  
403 -
404 404  Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011
405 405  
406 406  Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11.
407 407  
408 -
409 -
410 410  === 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
411 411  
331 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin **GPIO_EXTI**, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server.
412 412  
413 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server.
414 -
415 415  The command is:
416 416  
417 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 ** (%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
335 +**AT+INTMOD=3 ** ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
418 418  
419 419  The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
420 420  
339 +Example:
421 421  
422 -**Example:**
423 -
424 424  0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
425 425  
426 426  0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
427 427  
428 -
429 -
430 430  === 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
431 431  
432 -
433 433  NSPH01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
434 434  
435 435  The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
436 436  
437 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
351 +**AT+5VT=1000**
438 438  
439 439  Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.** **
440 440  
441 441  
442 -
443 443  == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
444 444  
445 -
446 446  By default, NSPH01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
447 447  
360 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
448 448  [[image:image-20220907154636-17.png]]
449 449  
450 450  
451 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
452 452  
453 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** Set TDC**
454 454  
366 +
367 +
368 +
369 +**Examples:**
370 +
371 +* **Set TDC**
372 +
455 455  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
456 456  
457 457  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
... ... @@ -458,19 +458,16 @@
458 458  
459 459  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
460 460  
461 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** Reset**
379 +* **Reset**
462 462  
463 463  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSPH01
464 464  
465 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** INTMOD**
383 +* **INTMOD**
466 466  
467 467  Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
468 468  
469 -
470 -
471 471  == 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
472 472  
473 -
474 474  The NSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
475 475  
476 476  * When power on, NSPH01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
... ... @@ -478,24 +478,16 @@
478 478  * After NSPH01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
479 479  * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
480 480  
396 +== 2.7 Installation and Maintain ==
481 481  
398 +=== 2.7.1 Before measurement ===
482 482  
483 -== 2.7  Installation and Maintain ==
484 -
485 -
486 -=== 2.7.1  Before measurement ===
487 -
488 -
489 489  If the NSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
490 490  
402 +=== 2.7.2 Measurement ===
491 491  
404 +**Measurement the soil surface:**
492 492  
493 -=== 2.7.2  Measurement ===
494 -
495 -
496 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
497 -
498 -
499 499  [[image:image-20220907154700-18.png]] ​
500 500  
501 501  Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
... ... @@ -506,18 +506,14 @@
506 506  
507 507  Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
508 508  
416 +**Measurement inside soil:**
509 509  
510 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
511 -
512 512  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
513 513  
514 514  Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
515 515  
422 +=== 2.7.3 Maintain Probe ===
516 516  
517 -
518 -=== 2.7.3  Maintain Probe ===
519 -
520 -
521 521  1. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
522 522  1. After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
523 523  1. Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
... ... @@ -525,15 +525,12 @@
525 525  1. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
526 526  1. The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
527 527  
431 +== 2.8 PH and Temperature alarm function ==
528 528  
433 +➢ AT Command:
529 529  
530 -== 2.8  PH and Temperature alarm function ==
435 +AT+ PHALARM=min,max
531 531  
532 -
533 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:**
534 -
535 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ PHALARM=min,max**
536 -
537 537  ² When min=3, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
538 538  
539 539  ² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min
... ... @@ -540,11 +540,10 @@
540 540  
541 541  ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
542 542  
443 +Example:
543 543  
544 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
445 +AT+ PHALARM =5,8 ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5.
545 545  
546 -AT+ PHALARM =5,8  ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5.
547 -
548 548  AT+ TEMPALARM=min,max
549 549  
550 550  ² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
... ... @@ -553,64 +553,50 @@
553 553  
554 554  ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
555 555  
455 +Example:
556 556  
557 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
457 +AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20.
558 558  
559 -AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30  ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20.
560 560  
460 +== 2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
561 561  
462 +➢ AT Command:
562 562  
563 -== 2.9  Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
464 +AT+TR=900  ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
564 564  
466 +AT+NOUD=8  ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
565 565  
566 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:**
567 567  
568 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TR=900**     (%%) ~/~/  The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
569 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+NOUD=8**     (%%) ~/~/  The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
469 +== 2.10 Read or Clear cached data ==
570 570  
471 +➢ AT Command:
571 571  
473 +AT+CDP ~/~/ Read cached data
572 572  
573 -== 2.10  Read or Clear cached data ==
574 -
575 -
576 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:**
577 -
578 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CDP**        (%%) ~/~/  Read cached data
579 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CDP=0**    (%%) ~/~/  Clear cached data
580 -
581 -
582 -
583 583  [[image:image-20220907154700-19.png]]
584 584  
585 585  
478 +AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data
586 586  
587 -== 2.11  Calibration ==
588 588  
481 +== 2.11 Calibration ==
589 589  
590 590  User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
591 591  
592 592  After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
593 593  
594 -
595 595  [[image:image-20220907154700-20.png]] ​
596 596  
597 -
598 -
599 599  == 2.12  ​Firmware Change Log ==
600 600  
491 +Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]]
601 601  
602 -Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1tv07fro2pvjqj8/AAD-2wbfGfluTZfh38fQqdA_a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1tv07fro2pvjqj8/AAD-2wbfGfluTZfh38fQqdA_a?dl=0]]
493 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]]
603 603  
604 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
605 -
606 -
607 -
608 608  == 2.13  ​Battery Analysis ==
609 609  
610 -
611 611  === 2.13.1  ​Battery Type ===
612 612  
613 -
614 614  The NSPH01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
615 615  
616 616  The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
... ... @@ -623,18 +623,15 @@
623 623  
624 624  [[image:image-20220907154700-21.png]] ​
625 625  
626 -
627 -
628 628  === 2.13.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
629 629  
630 -
631 631  Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
632 632  
633 633  Instruction to use as below:
634 634  
635 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
517 +**Step 1:  **Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
636 636  
637 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
519 +**Step 2: ** Open it and choose
638 638  
639 639  * Product Model
640 640  * Uplink Interval
... ... @@ -642,45 +642,34 @@
642 642  
643 643  And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
644 644  
645 -
527 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
646 646  [[image:image-20220907154700-22.jpeg]]
647 647  
648 648  ​
649 649  
650 -
651 651  === 2.13.3  ​Battery Note ===
652 652  
653 -
654 654  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
655 655  
656 -
657 -
658 658  === 2.13.4  Replace the battery ===
659 659  
660 -
661 661  The default battery pack of NSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
662 662  
663 -
664 -
665 665  = 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
666 666  
667 -
668 668  Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
669 669  
670 670  The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
671 671  
672 -
546 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
673 673  [[image:image-20220907154700-23.png]]
674 674  
675 675  ​
676 676  
677 -
678 678  = 4.  Using the AT Commands =
679 679  
680 -
681 681  == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
682 682  
683 -
684 684  See this link for detail:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
685 685  
686 686  AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
... ... @@ -691,9 +691,8 @@
691 691  
692 692  AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
693 693  
565 +**General Commands**      
694 694  
695 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**      
696 -
697 697  AT  : Attention       
698 698  
699 699  AT?  : Short Help     
... ... @@ -718,18 +718,13 @@
718 718  
719 719  AT+TR      : Get or Set record time"
720 720  
721 -AT+APN     : Get or set the APN
722 722  
723 -AT+FBAND   : Get or Set whether to automatically modify the frequency band
724 -
725 -AT+DNSCFG  : Get or Set DNS Server
726 -
727 -AT+GETSENSORVALUE   : Returns the current sensor measurement
728 -
729 729  AT+NOUD      : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
730 730  
594 +
731 731  AT+CDP     : Read or Clear cached data
732 732  
597 +
733 733  AT+TEMPALARM      : Get or Set alarm of temp
734 734  
735 735  AT+PHALARM     : Get or Set alarm of PH
... ... @@ -737,18 +737,16 @@
737 737  AT+ PHCAL  : calibrate PH value
738 738  
739 739  
740 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
605 +**COAP Management**      
741 741  
742 742  AT+URI            : Resource parameters
743 743  
609 +**UDP Management**
744 744  
745 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
746 -
747 747  AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
748 748  
613 +**MQTT Management**
749 749  
750 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
751 -
752 752  AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
753 753  
754 754  AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
... ... @@ -759,63 +759,42 @@
759 759  
760 760  AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
761 761  
625 +**Information**          
762 762  
763 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
764 -
765 765  AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
766 766  
767 767  AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
768 768  
769 -
770 -
771 771  = ​5.  FAQ =
772 772  
773 -
774 774  == 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
775 775  
776 -
777 777  User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
778 778  
779 779  Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
780 780  
781 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NSPH01 and LSPH01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
639 +**Notice, **NSPH01 **and **NSPH01 **share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
782 782  
783 -
784 -
785 785  == 5.2  Can I calibrate NSPH01 to different soil types? ==
786 786  
787 -
788 788  NSPH01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
789 789  
790 -
791 -
792 792  = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
793 793  
794 -
795 795  == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
796 796  
797 -
798 798  **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
799 799  
800 -
801 -
802 802  == 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
803 803  
653 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
804 804  
805 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER** (%%)while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
806 -
807 -
808 -
809 809  = 7. ​ Order Info =
810 810  
811 -
812 812  Part Number**:** NSPH01
813 813  
814 -
815 -
816 816  = 8.  Packing Info =
817 817  
818 -
819 819  **Package Includes**:
820 820  
821 821  * NSPH01 NB-IoT pH Sensor x 1
... ... @@ -823,16 +823,11 @@
823 823  
824 824  **Dimension and weight**:
825 825  
826 -* Device Size: cm
827 -* Device Weight: g
828 -* Package Size / pcs : cm
829 -* Weight / pcs : g
668 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
669 +* Weight:   420g
830 830  
831 -
832 -
833 833  = 9.  Support =
834 834  
835 -
836 836  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
837 837  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
838 838  
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