Changes for page NSPH01-NB-IoT Soil pH Sensor User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,42 +1,31 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:)YK]Y_LZJIO]J2~~VA}OQJM2.png ||height="442" width="410"]]2 +[[image:)YK]Y_LZJIO]J2~~VA}OQJM2.png]] 3 3 4 -** Tableof Contents:**4 += **1. Introduction** = 5 5 6 - {{toc/}}6 +== **1.1 What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor** == 7 7 8 +The Dragino NSPH01 is a **NB-IOT soil ph sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 8 8 10 +NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** pH **with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 9 9 10 -= 1. Introduction = 11 - 12 - 13 -== 1.1 What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor == 14 - 15 - 16 -The Dragino NSPH01 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT soil pH sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil pH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 17 - 18 -NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:blue" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 19 - 20 20 NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 21 -\\NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP **(%%)for different application requirement.22 -\\NSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)23 -\\To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the installationarea and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operatorsupportsit, user needs to get a(% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card**(%%)from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection.13 +\\NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include **TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP **for different application requirement. 14 +\\NSPH01 is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 15 +\\To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a **NB-IoT SIM card** from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection. 24 24 25 - 17 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 26 26 [[image:image-20220907153151-1.png]] 27 27 28 - 20 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 29 29 [[image:M_K`YF9`CAYAE\@}3T]FHT$9.png]] 30 30 23 +**1.2 Features** 31 31 32 - 33 -== 1.2 Features == 34 - 35 - 36 36 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 37 37 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation. 38 38 * Monitor soil temperature 39 -* pH and Temperature alarm function28 +* PH and Temperature alarm function 40 40 * Monitor Battery Level 41 41 * Support pH calibration by end user 42 42 * Uplink on periodically ... ... @@ -45,23 +45,18 @@ 45 45 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe 46 46 * Ultra-Low Power consumption 47 47 * AT Commands to change parameters 48 -* Micro SIM card slot 37 +* Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 49 49 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 50 50 40 +**1.3 Specification** 51 51 42 +**Common DC Characteristics:** 52 52 53 -== 1.3 Specification == 54 - 55 - 56 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 57 - 58 58 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 59 59 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 60 60 47 +**NB-IoT Spec:** 61 61 62 - 63 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 64 - 65 65 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz 66 66 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz 67 67 * - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz ... ... @@ -69,14 +69,10 @@ 69 69 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 70 70 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 71 71 56 +**1.4 Probe Specification** 72 72 58 +**Soil pH:** 73 73 74 - 75 -== 1.4 Probe Specification == 76 - 77 - 78 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil pH:** 79 - 80 80 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH 81 81 * Resolution: 0.01 pH 82 82 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen) ... ... @@ -84,10 +84,8 @@ 84 84 * IP68 Protection 85 85 * Length: 3.5 meters 86 86 67 +**Soil Temperature:** 87 87 88 - 89 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil Temperature:** 90 - 91 91 * Range -40℃~85℃ 92 92 * Resolution: 0.1℃ 93 93 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others) ... ... @@ -94,238 +94,199 @@ 94 94 * IP68 Protection 95 95 * Length: 3.5 meters 96 96 75 +**1.5 Applications** 97 97 98 - 99 - 100 -== 1.5 Applications == 101 - 102 - 103 103 * Smart Agriculture 104 104 79 +**1.6 Pin mapping and power on** 105 105 106 - 107 - 108 -== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 109 - 110 - 81 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 111 111 [[image:image-20220907153300-2.png]] 112 112 113 113 85 +**2. Use NSPH01 to communicate with IoT Server** 114 114 115 - =2.Use NSPH01 tocommunicatewith IoT Server =87 +**2.1 How it works** 116 116 117 - 118 -== 2.1 How it works == 119 - 120 - 121 121 The NSPH01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSPH01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSPH01. 122 122 123 123 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSPH01: 124 124 125 - 93 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 126 126 [[image:image-20220907153416-3.png]] 127 127 96 +**2.2 Configure the NSPH01** 128 128 98 +**2.2.1 Test Requirement** 129 129 130 - ==2.2Configure theNSPH01 ==100 +To use NSPH01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 131 131 132 - 133 -=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 134 - 135 - 136 -To use NSPH01 in the field, make sure meet below requirements: 137 - 138 138 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 139 139 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSPH01 supports. 140 140 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 141 141 142 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSPH01 will use **CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)**or raw**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601)**or**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)**or**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)**protocol to send data to the test server.106 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSPH01 will use CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) or raw UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) or MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)or TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol to send data to the test server 143 143 144 - 108 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 145 145 [[image:image-20220907153445-4.png]] 146 146 147 147 112 +**2.2.2 Insert SIM card** 148 148 149 - === 2.2.2InsertSIMcard===114 +Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 150 150 116 +User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 151 151 152 -User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below. ((% style="color:red" %) Pay attention to the direction(%%)) 153 - 154 - 118 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 155 155 [[image:image-20220907153505-5.png]] 156 156 121 +**2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSPH01 to configure it** 157 157 123 +User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 158 158 159 - === 2.2.3ConnectUSB – TTL toNSPH01 to configure it ===125 +**Connection:** 160 160 127 + USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND 161 161 162 - Userneed to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USBtoTTLadaptertoconnect to NSPH01 and useATCommands to configure it, as below.129 + USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD 163 163 131 + USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD 164 164 165 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:** 166 - 167 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND(%%)** 168 - 169 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD(%%)** 170 - 171 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD(%%)** 172 - 173 - 174 174 In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 175 175 176 -* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600** 177 -* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)** 178 -* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1** 179 -* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 180 -* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 181 -* 135 +* Baud: **9600** 136 +* Data bits:** 8** 137 +* Stop bits: **1** 138 +* Parity: **None** 139 +* Flow Control: **None** 182 182 183 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%)to access AT Command input.141 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input. 184 184 143 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 144 +[[image:image-20220907153529-6.png]] 185 185 186 - [[image:image-20220912144017-1.png]]146 +**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 187 187 148 +**2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data** 188 188 189 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: thevalid ATCommands canbeoundat:**(%%)****[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]150 +**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 190 190 152 +**Use below commands:** 191 191 154 +* **AT+PRO=1** ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 155 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 156 +* **AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** ~/~/Set COAP resource path 192 192 193 -=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 194 - 195 - 196 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one:**(%%)** **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 197 - 198 - 199 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use below commands:** 200 - 201 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 202 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 203 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/ Set COAP resource path 204 - 205 205 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 206 206 207 - 160 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 208 208 [[image:image-20220907153551-7.png||height="502" width="740"]] 209 209 163 +After configure the server address and **reset the device** (via AT+ATZ ), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 210 210 211 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device (via AT+ATZ )**(%%), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 212 - 213 - 165 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 214 214 [[image:image-20220907153612-8.png||height="529" width="729"]] 215 215 216 216 169 +**2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol)** 217 217 218 -=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 219 - 220 - 221 221 This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 222 222 223 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 **(%%)~/~/224 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 **(%%)~/~/225 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 **(%%)~/~/173 +* **AT+PRO=2 ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 174 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 175 +* **AT+CFM=1 ** ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessar 226 226 177 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 227 227 [[image:image-20220907153643-9.png||height="401" width="734"]] 228 228 229 - 180 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 230 230 [[image:image-20220907153703-10.png||height="309" width="738"]] 231 231 232 232 184 +**2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data** 233 233 234 -=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 235 - 236 - 237 237 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 238 238 239 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 **(%%)~/~/240 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 **(%%)~/~/241 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT **(%%)~/~/242 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/243 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/244 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/245 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%)~/~/188 +* **AT+PRO=3 ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 189 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 190 +* **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** ~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 191 +* **AT+UNAME=UNAME **~/~/Set the username of MQTT 192 +* **AT+PWD=PWD **~/~/Set the password of MQTT 193 +* **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 194 +* **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB ** ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 246 246 196 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 247 247 [[image:image-20220907153739-11.png||height="491" width="764"]] 248 248 249 - 199 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 250 250 [[image:image-20220907153751-12.png||height="555" width="769"]] 251 251 252 - 253 253 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 254 254 204 +**2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data** 255 255 256 - 257 - 258 -=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 259 - 260 - 261 261 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 262 262 263 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 **(%%)~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink264 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%)~/~/ to set TCP server address and port208 +* **AT+PRO=4 ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 209 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 265 265 211 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 266 266 [[image:image-20220907153818-13.png||height="486" width="668"]] 267 267 268 - 214 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 269 269 [[image:image-20220907153827-14.png||height="236" width="684"]] 270 270 217 +**2.2.8 Change Update Interval** 271 271 219 +User can use below command to change the **uplink interval**. 272 272 273 -= ==2.2.8Change Update Interval===221 +* **AT+TDC=600 ** ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 274 274 223 +**NOTE:** 275 275 276 - Userscanuse thebelowcommandto changethe **uplinkinterval**.225 +**~1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hour.** 277 277 278 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=7200** (%%) ~/~/ SetUpdate Intervalto7200s (2 hour)227 +**2.3 Uplink Payload** 279 279 280 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE: By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).** 281 - 282 - 283 - 284 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 285 - 286 - 287 287 In this mode, uplink payload includes 87 bytes in total by default. 288 288 289 289 Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded. 290 290 291 -(% border="2"style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green;width:1160px" %)292 -|(% style="width:9 6px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:83px" %)**8**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px" %)**2**|(% style="width:124px" %)1|(% style="width:57px" %)1|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:69px" %)2|(% style="width:134px" %)2|(% style="width:98px" %)4|(% style="width:134px" %)2|(% style="width:68px" %)2|(% style="width:125px" %)4293 -|(% style="width:9 6px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:44px" %)Ver|(% style="width:42px" %)BAT|(% style="width:124px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:57px" %)MOD|(% style="width:80px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:69px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:134px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:98px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:134px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:68px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:125px" %)Time stamp .....233 +(% style="width:934px" %) 234 +|(% style="width:93px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:82px" %)**8**|(% style="width:43px" %)**2**|(% style="width:41px" %)**2**|(% style="width:126px" %)**1**|(% style="width:54px" %)**1**|(% style="width:84px" %)1|(% style="width:75px" %)2|(% style="width:133px" %)2|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:127px" %)4 235 +|(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:43px" %)Ver|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:126px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:54px" %)MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:75px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:133px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:70px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:127px" %)Time stamp ..... 294 294 295 295 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSPH01 uplink data. 296 296 239 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 297 297 [[image:image-20220907153902-15.png||height="581" width="804"]] 298 298 299 299 300 300 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 301 301 302 -0x (% style="color:red" %)f868411056754138(% style="color:blue" %)0064(% style="color:green" %)0c78(% style="color:red" %)17(% style="color:blue" %)01(% style="color:green" %)00(% style="color:red" %)**//0225010b6315537b//**010b0226631550fb//**010e022663154d77**//01110225631549f1//**011502246315466b**//01190223631542e5//**011d022163153f62**//011e022163153bde//**011e022163153859**//(%%)where:245 +0xf86841105675413800640c781701000225010b6315537b010b0226631550fb010e022663154d7701110225631549f1011502246315466b01190223631542e5011d022163153f62011e022163153bde011e022163153859 where: 303 303 304 -* (% style="color:red" %)Device ID: 0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138 305 -* (% style="color:blue" %)Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 306 -* (% style="color:green" %)BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 307 -* (% style="color:red" %)Singal: 0x17 = 23 308 -* (% style="color:blue" %)Mod: 0x01 = 1 309 -* (% style="color:green" %)Interrupt: 0x00= 0 247 +* Device ID: 0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138 248 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 249 + 250 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 251 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23 252 +* Mod: 0x01 = 1 253 +* Interrupt: 0x00= 0 310 310 * Soil PH: 0x0225= 549 = 5.49 311 -* Soil Temperature: 312 -* Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]])255 +* Soil Temperature:0x010B =267=26.7 °C 256 +* Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 313 313 * Soil Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010b0226631550fb 314 -* (% style="color:red" %)8 sets of recorded data: Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,.......258 +* 8 sets of recorded data: Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,....... 315 315 260 +**2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface** 316 316 262 +**2.4.1 Device ID** 317 317 318 -== 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 319 - 320 - 321 -=== 2.4.1 Device ID === 322 - 323 - 324 324 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI. 325 325 326 -User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)to set Device ID266 +User can use **AT+DEUI** to set Device ID 327 327 328 - 329 329 **Example:** 330 330 331 331 AT+DEUI=868411056754138 ... ... @@ -332,20 +332,14 @@ 332 332 333 333 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 334 334 274 +**2.4.2 Version Info** 335 335 336 - 337 -=== 2.4.2 Version Info === 338 - 339 - 340 340 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 341 341 342 342 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSPH01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 343 343 280 +**2.4.3 Battery Info** 344 344 345 - 346 -=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 347 - 348 - 349 349 Check the battery voltage for NSPH01. 350 350 351 351 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV ... ... @@ -352,11 +352,8 @@ 352 352 353 353 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 354 354 288 +**2.4.4 Signal Strength** 355 355 356 - 357 -=== 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 358 - 359 - 360 360 NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 361 361 362 362 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29** ... ... @@ -371,25 +371,18 @@ 371 371 372 372 **99** Not known or not detectable 373 373 304 +**2.4.5 Soil PH** 374 374 375 - 376 -=== 2.4.5 Soil PH === 377 - 378 - 379 379 Get the PH content of the soil. The value range of the register is 300-1000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of PH in the soil. 380 380 381 -For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:blue" %)**__0x05 0xDC__**(%%), the PH content in the soil is308 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the PH content in the soil is 382 382 383 - (% style="color:blue" %)**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.**310 +**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.** 384 384 312 +**2.4.6 Soil Temperature** 385 385 314 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x09 0xEC__**, the temperature content in the soil is 386 386 387 -=== 2.4.6 Soil Temperature === 388 - 389 - 390 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:blue" %)**__0x09 0xEC__**(%%), the temperature content in the soil is 391 - 392 - 393 393 **Example**: 394 394 395 395 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/10 = 26.1 °C ... ... @@ -396,62 +396,56 @@ 396 396 397 397 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -12.9 °C 398 398 322 +**2.4.7 Timestamp** 399 399 400 - 401 -=== 2.4.7 Timestamp === 402 - 403 - 404 404 Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 405 405 406 406 Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11. 407 407 328 +**2.4.8 Digital Interrupt** 408 408 330 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin **GPIO_EXTI**, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server. 409 409 410 -=== 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 411 - 412 - 413 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server. 414 - 415 415 The command is: 416 416 417 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%)~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**334 +**AT+INTMOD=3 ** ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 418 418 419 419 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 420 420 338 +Example: 421 421 422 -**Example:** 423 - 424 424 0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 425 425 426 426 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 427 427 344 +**2.4.9 +5V Output** 428 428 429 - 430 -=== 2.4.9 +5V Output === 431 - 432 - 433 433 NSPH01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 434 434 435 435 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 436 436 437 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**350 +**AT+5VT=1000** 438 438 439 439 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.** ** 440 440 441 441 355 +**2.5 Downlink Payload** 442 442 443 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 444 - 445 - 446 446 By default, NSPH01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 447 447 359 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 448 448 [[image:image-20220907154636-17.png]] 449 449 450 450 451 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 452 452 453 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** Set TDC** 454 454 365 + 366 + 367 + 368 +**Examples:** 369 + 370 +* **Set TDC** 371 + 455 455 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 456 456 457 457 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S ... ... @@ -458,19 +458,16 @@ 458 458 459 459 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 460 460 461 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**378 +* **Reset** 462 462 463 463 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSPH01 464 464 465 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**382 +* **INTMOD** 466 466 467 467 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 468 468 386 +**2.6 LED Indicator** 469 469 470 - 471 -== 2.6 LED Indicator == 472 - 473 - 474 474 The NSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 475 475 476 476 * When power on, NSPH01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) ... ... @@ -478,24 +478,16 @@ 478 478 * After NSPH01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 479 479 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 480 480 395 +**2.7 Installation and Maintain** 481 481 397 +**2.7.1 Before measurement** 482 482 483 -== 2.7 Installation and Maintain == 484 - 485 - 486 -=== 2.7.1 Before measurement === 487 - 488 - 489 489 If the NSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 490 490 401 +**2.7.2 Measurement** 491 491 403 +**Measurement the soil surface:** 492 492 493 -=== 2.7.2 Measurement === 494 - 495 - 496 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 497 - 498 - 499 499 [[image:image-20220907154700-18.png]] 500 500 501 501 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. ... ... @@ -506,18 +506,14 @@ 506 506 507 507 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 508 508 415 +**Measurement inside soil:** 509 509 510 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 511 - 512 512 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 513 513 514 514 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 515 515 421 +**2.7.3 Maintain Probe** 516 516 517 - 518 -=== 2.7.3 Maintain Probe === 519 - 520 - 521 521 1. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it. 522 522 1. After long time use (3~~ 6 months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it. 523 523 1. Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting. ... ... @@ -525,15 +525,12 @@ 525 525 1. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy. 526 526 1. The probe is IP68 can be put in water. 527 527 430 +**2.8 PH and Temperature alarm function** 528 528 432 +➢ AT Command: 529 529 530 - ==2.8PHand Temperature alarm function==434 +AT+ PHALARM=min,max 531 531 532 - 533 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:** 534 - 535 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ PHALARM=min,max** 536 - 537 537 ² When min=3, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max 538 538 539 539 ² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min ... ... @@ -540,11 +540,10 @@ 540 540 541 541 ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 542 542 442 +Example: 543 543 544 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**444 +AT+ PHALARM =5,8 ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5. 545 545 546 -AT+ PHALARM =5,8 ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5. 547 - 548 548 AT+ TEMPALARM=min,max 549 549 550 550 ² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max ... ... @@ -553,69 +553,55 @@ 553 553 554 554 ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 555 555 454 +Example: 556 556 557 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Example:**456 +AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20. 558 558 559 -AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20. 560 560 459 +**2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time** 561 561 461 +➢ AT Command: 562 562 563 -= = 2.9Setthe numberofdatatobeuploadedandhe recording time==463 +AT+TR=900 ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 564 564 565 565 566 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**➢ATCommand:**466 +AT+NOUD=8 ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 567 567 568 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TR=900** (%%) ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 569 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+NOUD=8** (%%) ~/~/ The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 468 +**2.10 Read or Clear cached data** 570 570 470 +➢ AT Command: 571 571 472 +AT+CDP ~/~/ Read cached data 572 572 573 -== 2.10 Read or Clear cached data == 574 - 575 - 576 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**➢ AT Command:** 577 - 578 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CDP** (%%) ~/~/ Read cached data 579 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CDP=0** (%%) ~/~/ Clear cached data 580 - 581 - 582 - 583 583 [[image:image-20220907154700-19.png]] 584 584 585 585 477 +AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data 586 586 587 -== 2.11 Calibration == 588 588 480 +**2.11 Calibration** 589 589 590 590 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 591 591 592 592 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate. 593 593 594 - 595 595 [[image:image-20220907154700-20.png]] 596 596 488 +**2.8 Firmware Change Log** 597 597 490 +Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]] 598 598 599 - ==2.12FirmwareChange Log==492 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]] 600 600 494 +**2.9 Battery Analysis** 601 601 602 - Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1tv07fro2pvjqj8/AAD-2wbfGfluTZfh38fQqdA_a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1tv07fro2pvjqj8/AAD-2wbfGfluTZfh38fQqdA_a?dl=0]]496 +**2.9.1 Battery Type** 603 603 604 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 605 - 606 - 607 - 608 -== 2.13 Battery Analysis == 609 - 610 - 611 -=== 2.13.1 Battery Type === 612 - 613 - 614 614 The NSPH01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 615 615 616 616 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 617 617 618 -The battery -related documents as below:502 +The battery related documents as below: 619 619 620 620 * [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 621 621 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] ... ... @@ -623,18 +623,15 @@ 623 623 624 624 [[image:image-20220907154700-21.png]] 625 625 510 +**2.9.2 Power consumption Analyze** 626 626 627 - 628 -=== 2.13.2 Power consumption Analyze === 629 - 630 - 631 631 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 632 632 633 633 Instruction to use as below: 634 634 635 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]516 +**Step 1: **Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 636 636 637 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Open it and choose518 +**Step 2: ** Open it and choose 638 638 639 639 * Product Model 640 640 * Uplink Interval ... ... @@ -642,45 +642,34 @@ 642 642 643 643 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 644 644 645 - 526 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 646 646 [[image:image-20220907154700-22.jpeg]] 647 647 648 648 649 649 531 +**2.9.3 Battery Note** 650 650 651 -=== 2.13.3 Battery Note === 652 - 653 - 654 654 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 655 655 535 +**2.9.4 Replace the battery** 656 656 657 - 658 -=== 2.13.4 Replace the battery === 659 - 660 - 661 661 The default battery pack of NSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 662 662 539 +**3. Access NB-IoT Module** 663 663 664 - 665 -= 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 666 - 667 - 668 668 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 669 669 670 670 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 671 671 672 - 545 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 673 673 [[image:image-20220907154700-23.png]] 674 674 675 675 676 676 550 +**4. Using the AT Commands** 677 677 678 - =4.UsingtheAT Commands=552 +**4.1 Access AT Commands** 679 679 680 - 681 -== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 682 - 683 - 684 684 See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 685 685 686 686 AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> ... ... @@ -691,9 +691,8 @@ 691 691 692 692 AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 693 693 564 +**General Commands** 694 694 695 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands** 696 - 697 697 AT : Attention 698 698 699 699 AT? : Short Help ... ... @@ -718,18 +718,13 @@ 718 718 719 719 AT+TR : Get or Set record time" 720 720 721 -AT+APN : Get or set the APN 722 722 723 -AT+FBAND : Get or Set whether to automatically modify the frequency band 724 - 725 -AT+DNSCFG : Get or Set DNS Server 726 - 727 -AT+GETSENSORVALUE : Returns the current sensor measurement 728 - 729 729 AT+NOUD : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded 730 730 593 + 731 731 AT+CDP : Read or Clear cached data 732 732 596 + 733 733 AT+TEMPALARM : Get or Set alarm of temp 734 734 735 735 AT+PHALARM : Get or Set alarm of PH ... ... @@ -737,18 +737,16 @@ 737 737 AT+ PHCAL : calibrate PH value 738 738 739 739 740 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**604 +**COAP Management** 741 741 742 742 AT+URI : Resource parameters 743 743 608 +**UDP Management** 744 744 745 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management** 746 - 747 747 AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 748 748 612 +**MQTT Management** 749 749 750 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management** 751 - 752 752 AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 753 753 754 754 AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username ... ... @@ -759,80 +759,54 @@ 759 759 760 760 AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic 761 761 624 +**Information** 762 762 763 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 764 - 765 765 AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 766 766 767 767 AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 768 768 630 +**5. FAQ** 769 769 632 +**5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware** 770 770 771 -= 5. FAQ = 772 - 773 - 774 -== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 775 - 776 - 777 777 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 778 778 779 779 Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]] 780 780 781 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NSPH01 andLSPH01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**638 +**Notice, **NSPH01 **and **NSPH01 **share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.** 782 782 640 +**5.2 Can I calibrate NSPH01 to different soil types?** 783 783 784 - 785 -== 5.2 Can I calibrate NSPH01 to different soil types? == 786 - 787 - 788 788 NSPH01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 789 789 644 +**6. Trouble Shooting** 790 790 646 +**6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware** 791 791 792 -= 6. Trouble Shooting = 793 - 794 - 795 -== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 796 - 797 - 798 798 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 799 799 650 +**6.2 AT Command input doesn't work** 800 800 652 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 801 801 802 - == 6.2ATCommandinput doesn't work==654 +**7. Order Info** 803 803 804 - 805 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER** (%%)while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 806 - 807 - 808 - 809 -= 7. Order Info = 810 - 811 - 812 812 Part Number**:** NSPH01 813 813 658 +**8. Packing Info** 814 814 815 - 816 -= 8. Packing Info = 817 - 818 - 819 819 **Package Includes**: 820 820 821 -* NSPH01 NB-IoT pHSensor x 1662 +* NSPH01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 822 822 * External antenna x 1 823 823 824 824 **Dimension and weight**: 825 825 826 -* Device Size: cm 827 -* Device Weight: g 828 -* Package Size / pcs : cm 829 -* Weight / pcs : g 667 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 668 +* Weight: 420g 830 830 670 +**9. Support** 831 831 832 - 833 -= 9. Support = 834 - 835 - 836 836 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 837 837 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 838 838
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