Changes for page NSPH01-NB-IoT Soil pH Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/03/30 17:53
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... ... @@ -7,29 +7,32 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 -= 1. Introduction = 10 += 1. Introduction = 11 11 12 12 13 -== 1.1 What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor == 13 +== 1.1 What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor == 14 14 15 15 16 -The Dragino NSPH01 is a **(% style="color:blue" %)NB-IoT soil pH sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil pH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.16 +The Dragino NSPH01 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT soil pH sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil pH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 17 17 18 -NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:blue" %)pH **(%%)with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.18 +NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:blue" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 19 19 20 20 NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 21 -\\NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include **(% style="color:blue" %)TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP **(%%)for different application requirement.22 -\\NSPH01 is powered by **(% style="color:blue" %)8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)23 -\\To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the installation area and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operator supports it, user needs to get a **(% style="color:blue" %)NB-IoT SIM card**21 +\\NSPH01 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP **(%%)for different application requirement. 22 +\\NSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 23 +\\To use NSPH01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the installation area and with the bands NSPH01 supports. If the local operator supports it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card** (%%)from local operator and install NSPH01 to get NB-IoT network connection. 24 24 25 - (% style="text-align:center" %)25 + 26 26 [[image:image-20220907153151-1.png]] 27 27 28 - (% style="text-align:center" %)28 + 29 29 [[image:M_K`YF9`CAYAE\@}3T]FHT$9.png]] 30 30 31 -== 1.2 Features == 32 32 32 + 33 +== 1.2 Features == 34 + 35 + 33 33 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 34 34 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation. 35 35 * Monitor soil temperature ... ... @@ -47,12 +47,13 @@ 47 47 48 48 == 1.3 Specification == 49 49 50 -**Common DC Characteristics:** 51 51 54 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 55 + 52 52 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 53 53 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 54 54 55 -**NB-IoT Spec:** 59 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 56 56 57 57 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz 58 58 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz ... ... @@ -61,10 +61,11 @@ 61 61 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 62 62 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 63 63 64 -== 1.4 Probe Specification == 68 +== 1.4 Probe Specification == 65 65 66 -**Soil pH:** 67 67 71 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil pH:** 72 + 68 68 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH 69 69 * Resolution: 0.01 pH 70 70 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen) ... ... @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ 72 72 * IP68 Protection 73 73 * Length: 3.5 meters 74 74 75 -**Soil Temperature:** 80 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Soil Temperature:** 76 76 77 77 * Range -40℃~85℃ 78 78 * Resolution: 0.1℃ ... ... @@ -86,25 +86,32 @@ 86 86 87 87 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 88 88 89 - (% style="text-align:center" %)94 + 90 90 [[image:image-20220907153300-2.png]] 91 91 92 92 98 + 93 93 = 2. Use NSPH01 to communicate with IoT Server = 94 94 101 + 95 95 == 2.1 How it works == 96 96 104 + 97 97 The NSPH01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSPH01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSPH01. 98 98 99 99 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSPH01: 100 100 101 - (% style="text-align:center" %)109 + 102 102 [[image:image-20220907153416-3.png]] 103 103 112 + 113 + 104 104 == 2.2 Configure the NSPH01 == 105 105 116 + 106 106 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 107 107 119 + 108 108 To use NSPH01 in the field, make sure meet below requirements: 109 109 110 110 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. ... ... @@ -113,77 +113,91 @@ 113 113 114 114 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSPH01 will use CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) or raw UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) or MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)or TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol to send data to the test server. 115 115 116 - (% style="text-align:center" %)128 + 117 117 [[image:image-20220907153445-4.png]] 118 118 119 119 132 + 120 120 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 121 121 135 + 122 122 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below. ((% style="color:red" %) Pay attention to the direction(%%)) 123 123 124 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 125 125 [[image:image-20220907153505-5.png]] 126 126 140 + 141 + 127 127 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSPH01 to configure it === 128 128 129 -User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 130 130 131 -**Connect ion:**145 +User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 132 132 133 - USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND 134 134 135 - USBTTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD148 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:** 136 136 137 - USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~->UART_TXD150 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND(%%)** 138 138 152 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD(%%)** 153 + 154 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD(%%)** 155 + 156 + 139 139 In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 140 140 141 -* Baud: **9600** 142 -* Data bits:** 8** 143 -* Stop bits: **1** 144 -* Parity: **None** 145 -* Flow Control: **None** 159 +* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600** 160 +* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)** 161 +* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1** 162 +* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 163 +* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 164 +* 146 146 147 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input. 166 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSPH01. NSPH01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input. 148 148 149 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 150 -[[image:image-20220907153529-6.png]] 151 151 152 - **Note: the valid AT Commands can befound at:**[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]169 +[[image:image-20220912144017-1.png]] 153 153 171 + 172 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:**(%%)** **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 173 + 174 + 175 + 154 154 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 155 155 156 -**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 157 157 158 -** Usebelowcommands:**179 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one:**(%%)** **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 159 159 160 -* **AT+PRO=1** ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 161 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 162 -* **AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** ~/~/Set COAP resource path 163 163 182 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Use below commands:** 183 + 184 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 185 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 186 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/ Set COAP resource path 187 + 164 164 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 165 165 166 - (% style="text-align:center" %)190 + 167 167 [[image:image-20220907153551-7.png||height="502" width="740"]] 168 168 169 -After configure the server address and **reset the device** (via AT+ATZ ), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 170 170 171 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 194 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device (via AT+ATZ )**(%%), NSPH01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 195 + 196 + 172 172 [[image:image-20220907153612-8.png||height="529" width="729"]] 173 173 174 174 200 + 175 175 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 176 176 203 + 177 177 This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 205 +(%%) 206 +* **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+PRO=2 ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 207 +* **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 208 +* **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessar 178 178 179 -* **AT+PRO=2 ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 180 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 181 -* **AT+CFM=1 ** ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessar 182 - 183 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 184 184 [[image:image-20220907153643-9.png||height="401" width="734"]] 185 185 186 - (% style="text-align:center" %)212 + 187 187 [[image:image-20220907153703-10.png||height="309" width="738"]] 188 188 189 189
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