Changes for page NSPH01-NB-IoT Soil pH Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/03/30 17:53
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.David - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,16 +1,10 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 2 [[image:)YK]Y_LZJIO]J2~~VA}OQJM2.png]] 3 3 4 -** Tableof Contents:**4 += **1. Introduction** = 5 5 6 - {{toc/}}6 +== **1.1 What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor** == 7 7 8 - 9 - 10 -= 1. Introduction = 11 - 12 -== 1.1 What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor == 13 - 14 14 The Dragino NSPH01 is a **NB-IOT soil ph sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 15 15 16 16 NSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** pH **with high accuracy and stable value. The NSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. ... ... @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ 26 26 (% style="text-align:center" %) 27 27 [[image:M_K`YF9`CAYAE\@}3T]FHT$9.png]] 28 28 29 - ==1.2 Features==23 +**1.2 Features** 30 30 31 31 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 32 32 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation. ... ... @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ 43 43 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 44 44 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 45 45 46 - ==1.3 Specification==40 +**1.3 Specification** 47 47 48 48 **Common DC Characteristics:** 49 49 ... ... @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ 59 59 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 60 60 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 61 61 62 - ==1.4 Probe Specification==56 +**1.4 Probe Specification** 63 63 64 64 **Soil pH:** 65 65 ... ... @@ -78,19 +78,19 @@ 78 78 * IP68 Protection 79 79 * Length: 3.5 meters 80 80 81 - ==1.5 Applications==75 +**1.5 Applications** 82 82 83 83 * Smart Agriculture 84 84 85 - ==1.6 Pin mapping and power on==79 +**1.6 Pin mapping and power on** 86 86 87 87 (% style="text-align:center" %) 88 88 [[image:image-20220907153300-2.png]] 89 89 90 90 91 - =2. Use NSPH01 to communicate with IoT Server=85 +**2. Use NSPH01 to communicate with IoT Server** 92 92 93 - ==2.1 How it works==87 +**2.1 How it works** 94 94 95 95 The NSPH01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSPH01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSPH01. 96 96 ... ... @@ -99,9 +99,9 @@ 99 99 (% style="text-align:center" %) 100 100 [[image:image-20220907153416-3.png]] 101 101 102 - ==2.2 Configure the NSPH01==96 +**2.2 Configure the NSPH01** 103 103 104 - ===2.2.1 Test Requirement===98 +**2.2.1 Test Requirement** 105 105 106 106 To use NSPH01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 107 107 ... ... @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ 115 115 [[image:image-20220907153445-4.png]] 116 116 117 117 118 - ===2.2.2 Insert SIM card===112 +**2.2.2 Insert SIM card** 119 119 120 120 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 121 121 ... ... @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ 124 124 (% style="text-align:center" %) 125 125 [[image:image-20220907153505-5.png]] 126 126 127 - ===2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSPH01 to configure it===121 +**2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSPH01 to configure it** 128 128 129 129 User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 130 130 ... ... @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ 151 151 152 152 **Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 153 153 154 - ===2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data===148 +**2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data** 155 155 156 156 **Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 157 157 ... ... @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ 172 172 [[image:image-20220907153612-8.png||height="529" width="729"]] 173 173 174 174 175 - ===2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol)===169 +**2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol)** 176 176 177 177 This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 178 178 ... ... @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ 187 187 [[image:image-20220907153703-10.png||height="309" width="738"]] 188 188 189 189 190 - ===2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data===184 +**2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data** 191 191 192 192 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 193 193 ... ... @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ 207 207 208 208 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 209 209 210 - ===2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data===204 +**2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data** 211 211 212 212 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 213 213 ... ... @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ 220 220 (% style="text-align:center" %) 221 221 [[image:image-20220907153827-14.png||height="236" width="684"]] 222 222 223 - ===2.2.8 Change Update Interval===217 +**2.2.8 Change Update Interval** 224 224 225 225 User can use below command to change the **uplink interval**. 226 226 ... ... @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ 230 230 231 231 **~1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hour.** 232 232 233 - ==2.3 Uplink Payload==227 +**2.3 Uplink Payload** 234 234 235 235 In this mode, uplink payload includes 87 bytes in total by default. 236 236 ... ... @@ -240,9 +240,6 @@ 240 240 |(% style="width:93px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:82px" %)**8**|(% style="width:43px" %)**2**|(% style="width:41px" %)**2**|(% style="width:126px" %)**1**|(% style="width:54px" %)**1**|(% style="width:84px" %)1|(% style="width:75px" %)2|(% style="width:133px" %)2|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:127px" %)4 241 241 |(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:43px" %)Ver|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:126px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:54px" %)MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:75px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:133px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:70px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:127px" %)Time stamp ..... 242 242 243 -|**Size(bytes)**|**8**|**2**|**2**|1|1|1|2|2|4|2|2|4 244 -|**Value**|Device ID|Ver|BAT|Signal Strength|MOD|Interrupt|Soil PH|Soil Temperature|Time stamp|Soil Temperature|Soil PH|Time stamp ..... 245 - 246 246 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSPH01 uplink data. 247 247 248 248 (% style="text-align:center" %) ... ... @@ -263,12 +263,12 @@ 263 263 * Soil PH: 0x0225= 549 = 5.49 264 264 * Soil Temperature:0x010B =267=26.7 °C 265 265 * Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 266 -* Soil Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010b0226631550fb 257 +* Soil Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010b0226631550fb,Soil 267 267 * 8 sets of recorded data: Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,....... 268 268 269 - ==2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface==260 +**2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface** 270 270 271 - ===2.4.1 Device ID===262 +**2.4.1 Device ID** 272 272 273 273 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI. 274 274 ... ... @@ -280,13 +280,13 @@ 280 280 281 281 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 282 282 283 - ===2.4.2 Version Info===274 +**2.4.2 Version Info** 284 284 285 285 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 286 286 287 287 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSPH01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 288 288 289 - ===2.4.3 Battery Info===280 +**2.4.3 Battery Info** 290 290 291 291 Check the battery voltage for NSPH01. 292 292 ... ... @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ 294 294 295 295 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 296 296 297 - ===2.4.4 Signal Strength===288 +**2.4.4 Signal Strength** 298 298 299 299 NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 300 300 ... ... @@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ 310 310 311 311 **99** Not known or not detectable 312 312 313 - ===2.4.5 Soil PH===304 +**2.4.5 Soil PH** 314 314 315 315 Get the PH content of the soil. The value range of the register is 300-1000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of PH in the soil. 316 316 ... ... @@ -318,23 +318,23 @@ 318 318 319 319 **0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.** 320 320 321 - ===2.4.6 Soil Temperature===312 +**2.4.6 Soil Temperature** 322 322 323 323 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x09 0xEC__**, the temperature content in the soil is 324 324 325 325 **Example**: 326 326 327 -If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/10 = 2 6.1 °C318 +If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 328 328 329 -If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -1 2.9 °C320 +If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 330 330 331 - ===2.4.7 Timestamp===322 +**2.4.7 Timestamp** 332 332 333 333 Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 334 334 335 335 Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11. 336 336 337 - ===2.4.8 Digital Interrupt===328 +**2.4.8 Digital Interrupt** 338 338 339 339 Digital Interrupt refers to pin **GPIO_EXTI**, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server. 340 340 ... ... @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ 350 350 351 351 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 352 352 353 - ===2.4.9 +5V Output===344 +**2.4.9 +5V Output** 354 354 355 355 NSPH01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 356 356 ... ... @@ -361,9 +361,9 @@ 361 361 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.** ** 362 362 363 363 364 - ==2.5 Downlink Payload==355 +**2.5 Downlink Payload** 365 365 366 -By default, NS PH01 prints the downlink payload to console port.357 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 367 367 368 368 (% style="text-align:center" %) 369 369 [[image:image-20220907154636-17.png]] ... ... @@ -386,13 +386,13 @@ 386 386 387 387 * **Reset** 388 388 389 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NS PH01380 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01 390 390 391 391 * **INTMOD** 392 392 393 393 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 394 394 395 - ==2.6 LED Indicator==386 +**2.6 LED Indicator** 396 396 397 397 The NSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 398 398 ... ... @@ -401,13 +401,13 @@ 401 401 * After NSPH01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 402 402 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 403 403 404 - ==2.7 Installation and Maintain==395 +**2.7 Installation and Maintain** 405 405 406 - ===2.7.1 Before measurement===397 +**2.7.1 Before measurement** 407 407 408 408 If the NSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 409 409 410 - ===2.7.2 Measurement===401 +**2.7.2 Measurement** 411 411 412 412 **Measurement the soil surface:** 413 413 ... ... @@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ 427 427 428 428 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 429 429 430 - ===2.7.3 Maintain Probe===421 +**2.7.3 Maintain Probe** 431 431 432 432 1. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it. 433 433 1. After long time use (3~~ 6 months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it. ... ... @@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ 436 436 1. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy. 437 437 1. The probe is IP68 can be put in water. 438 438 439 - ==2.8 PH and Temperature alarm function==430 +**2.8 PH and Temperature alarm function** 440 440 441 441 ➢ AT Command: 442 442 ... ... @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ 450 450 451 451 Example: 452 452 453 -AT+ PHALARM = 5,8~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5.444 +AT+ PHALARM =3,5 ~/~/ Alarm when PH lower than 5. 454 454 455 455 AT+ TEMPALARM=min,max 456 456 ... ... @@ -462,10 +462,10 @@ 462 462 463 463 Example: 464 464 465 -AT+ TEMPALARM= 20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20.456 +AT+ TEMPALARM=0,20 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20. 466 466 467 467 468 - ==2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time==459 +**2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time** 469 469 470 470 ➢ AT Command: 471 471 ... ... @@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ 474 474 475 475 AT+NOUD=8 ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 476 476 477 - ==2.10 Read or Clear cached data==468 +**2.10 Read or Clear cached data** 478 478 479 479 ➢ AT Command: 480 480 ... ... @@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ 486 486 AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data 487 487 488 488 489 - ==2.11 Calibration==480 +**2.11 Calibration** 490 490 491 491 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 492 492 ... ... @@ -494,15 +494,15 @@ 494 494 495 495 [[image:image-20220907154700-20.png]] 496 496 497 - ==2.12Firmware Change Log==488 +**2.8 Firmware Change Log** 498 498 499 499 Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]] 500 500 501 501 Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]] 502 502 503 - ==2.13Battery Analysis==494 +**2.9 Battery Analysis** 504 504 505 - ===2.13.1 Battery Type===496 +**2.9.1 Battery Type** 506 506 507 507 The NSPH01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 508 508 ... ... @@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ 516 516 517 517 [[image:image-20220907154700-21.png]] 518 518 519 - ===2.13.2 Power consumption Analyze===510 +**2.9.2 Power consumption Analyze** 520 520 521 521 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 522 522 ... ... @@ -537,15 +537,15 @@ 537 537 538 538 539 539 540 - ===2.13.3 Battery Note===531 +**2.9.3 Battery Note** 541 541 542 542 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 543 543 544 - ===2.13.4 Replace the battery===535 +**2.9.4 Replace the battery** 545 545 546 546 The default battery pack of NSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 547 547 548 - =3. Access NB-IoT Module=539 +**3. Access NB-IoT Module** 549 549 550 550 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 551 551 ... ... @@ -556,9 +556,9 @@ 556 556 557 557 558 558 559 - =4. Using the AT Commands=550 +**4. Using the AT Commands** 560 560 561 - ==4.1 Access AT Commands==552 +**4.1 Access AT Commands** 562 562 563 563 See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 564 564 ... ... @@ -636,9 +636,9 @@ 636 636 637 637 AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 638 638 639 - =5. FAQ=630 +**5. FAQ** 640 640 641 - ==5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware==632 +**5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware** 642 642 643 643 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 644 644 ... ... @@ -646,25 +646,25 @@ 646 646 647 647 **Notice, **NSPH01 **and **NSPH01 **share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.** 648 648 649 - ==5.2 Can I calibrate NSPH01 to different soil types?==640 +**5.2 Can I calibrate NSPH01 to different soil types?** 650 650 651 651 NSPH01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 652 652 653 - =6. Trouble Shooting=644 +**6. Trouble Shooting** 654 654 655 - ==6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware==646 +**6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware** 656 656 657 657 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 658 658 659 - ==6.2 AT Command input doesn't work==650 +**6.2 AT Command input doesn't work** 660 660 661 661 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 662 662 663 - =7. Order Info=654 +**7. Order Info** 664 664 665 665 Part Number**:** NSPH01 666 666 667 - =8. Packing Info=658 +**8. Packing Info** 668 668 669 669 **Package Includes**: 670 670 ... ... @@ -676,7 +676,7 @@ 676 676 * Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 677 677 * Weight: 420g 678 678 679 - =9. Support=670 +**9. Support** 680 680 681 681 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 682 682 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]