Version 91.1 by Ellie Zhang on 2023/08/14 16:31

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Xiaoling 1.5 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 88.2 2 [[image:LMDS200_10.jpg||height="572" width="572"]]
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Xiaoling 48.2 14 **Table of Contents:**
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Xiaoling 83.5 16 {{toc/}}
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Xiaoling 48.2 26 = 1.  Introduction =
27
Xiaoling 71.2 28 == 1.1 ​ What is NMDS200 NB-IoT Microwave Radar Distance Sensor ==
Xiaoling 48.2 29
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Xiaoling 52.2 31 (((
Xiaoling 74.2 32 The Dragino NMDS200 is a(% style="color:blue" %)** NB-IoT Microwave Radar distance sensor**(%%). It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**24Ghz Microwave**(%%) to detect the distance between sensor and different objects. Compare vs ultrasonic or Lidar measurement method, Microwave Radar is (% style="color:blue" %)**more reliable for condensation / dusty environment**(%%). It can sense correct distance even there is water or thick dust on top of the sensor.
Xiaoling 83.9 33 )))
Xiaoling 1.5 34
Xiaoling 83.9 35 (((
Xiaoling 74.2 36 The NMDS200 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
Xiaoling 83.9 37 )))
Xiaoling 1.5 38
Xiaoling 83.9 39 (((
Xiaoling 74.2 40 NMDS200 can (% style="color:blue" %)**measure two distances**(%%): the closest object and next object behind the closest one.
Xiaoling 83.9 41 )))
Xiaoling 53.2 42
Xiaoling 83.9 43 (((
Xiaoling 74.2 44 NMDS200 (% style="color:blue" %)**supports Alarm Feature**(%%), user can set the NMDS200 to uplink data in a short interval when the distance is out of configured range.
Xiaoling 83.9 45 )))
Xiaoling 1.5 46
Xiaoling 83.9 47 (((
Xiaoling 70.23 48 NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology**(%%) developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity, and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
Xiaoling 83.9 49 )))
Xiaoling 1.5 50
Xiaoling 83.9 51 (((
Xiaoling 74.2 52 NMDS200 (% style="color:blue" %)**supports different uplink**(%%) methods including (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP, and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirements.
Xiaoling 83.9 53 )))
Xiaoling 70.23 54
Xiaoling 83.9 55 (((
Xiaoling 74.2 56 NMDS200 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**,(%%) It is designed for long-term use of up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
Xiaoling 83.9 57 )))
Xiaoling 53.3 58
Xiaoling 83.9 59 (((
Xiaoling 74.2 60 To use NMDS200, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the field and with the Nb-IoT bands that NMDS200 supports. If local operator support it, user needs to get a** (% style="color:blue" %)NB-IoT SIM card(%%)** from the operator and install into NMDS200 to get NB-IoT network connection.
Xiaoling 53.3 61 )))
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63
Xiaoling 48.2 64 == ​1.2  Features ==
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David Huang 2.1 67 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
Xiaoling 74.2 68 * Short uplink interval for Distance Alarm
David Huang 2.1 69 * Monitor Battery Level
Xiaoling 74.2 70 * Microwave Radar for distance detection
David Huang 2.1 71 * Datalog feature
Edwin Chen 34.1 72 * Uplink periodically
David Huang 2.1 73 * Downlink to change configure
74 * Wall Mountable
75 * Outdoor Use
76 * Ultra-Low Power consumption
77 * AT Commands to change parameters
78 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
Edwin Chen 34.1 79 * 8500mAh Battery for long-term use
Xiaoling 1.5 80
Xiaoling 90.20 81
Xiaoling 74.2 82 == 1.3 Radar probe specification ==
Xiaoling 70.2 83
Xiaoling 1.5 84
Xiaoling 74.3 85 * Measuring Method: FMCW
Xiaoling 83.12 86 * Frequency: 24.000 ~~ 24.500 GHz
Xiaoling 74.3 87 * Measurement output power: 6dBm
Xiaoling 83.12 88 * Measure range: 0.5 ~~ 20m
Xiaoling 74.3 89 * Accuracy: ±0.1m
90 * Resolution: 0.01m
91 * Horizontal Angel: 78°
92 * Vertical Angel: 23°
Xiaoling 1.5 93
Xiaoling 90.20 94
Xiaoling 74.2 95 == 1.4  Storage Temperature ==
Xiaoling 1.5 96
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Xiaoling 74.2 98 -40°C to +85°C
Xiaoling 52.2 99
Xiaoling 1.5 100
Xiaoling 48.2 101 == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
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Xiaoling 74.2 104 * Horizontal distance measurement
105 * Liquid level measurement
106 * Parking management system
107 * Object proximity and presence detection
108 * Intelligent trash can management system
109 * Robot obstacle avoidance
110 * Automatic control
111 * Sewer
112 * Bottom water level monitoring
Xiaoling 1.5 113
Xiaoling 90.20 114
Xiaoling 58.2 115 == 1.6  Specification ==
Xiaoling 1.5 116
117
Xiaoling 58.2 118 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
Xiaoling 48.2 119
Xiaoling 58.2 120 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
Xiaoling 74.2 121 * Operating Temperature: 0 ~~ 70°C
Xiaoling 58.2 122
123 (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
124
Xiaoling 70.24 125 * B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
126 * B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
127 * B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
128 * B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
129 * B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
130 * B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
Xiaoling 58.2 131
Xiaoling 90.20 132
Xiaoling 74.2 133 == 1.7  Installation ==
Xiaoling 52.2 134
Xiaoling 1.5 135
Xiaoling 74.2 136 Sensor measure direction and angle is as below. When install the sensor, please make sure the sensor direct to object.
Xiaoling 1.5 137
Xiaoling 48.2 138
Xiaoling 83.11 139 [[image:image-20221207170748-1.png]]
Xiaoling 48.2 140
Xiaoling 1.5 141
Xiaoling 83.11 142 [[image:image-20221207170748-2.png||height="345" width="634"]]
Edwin Chen 38.1 143
Xiaoling 83.11 144
Xiaoling 74.2 145 == 1.8  Pin Definitions and Switch ==
Xiaoling 48.2 146
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Xiaoling 74.2 148 [[image:1670404362039-351.png]]
David Huang 2.1 149
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Xiaoling 74.3 151 = 2.  Use NMDS200 to communicate with IoT Server =
Xiaoling 48.2 152
153 == 2.1  How it works ==
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Xiaoling 74.3 156 The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NMDS200.
Xiaoling 48.2 157
Xiaoling 74.3 158 The diagram below shows the working flow in the default firmware of NMDS200:
David Huang 2.1 159
Xiaoling 83.12 160 [[image:image-20221021110615-5.png||height="996" width="492"]]
David Huang 2.1 161
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Xiaoling 76.2 163 == 2.2 ​ Configure NMDS200 ==
David Huang 2.1 164
Xiaoling 48.2 165
Xiaoling 76.2 166 To use NMDS200 in your city, make sure to meet below requirements:
Xiaoling 48.2 167
Edwin Chen 40.1 168 * Your local operator has already distributed an NB-IoT Network.
Xiaoling 76.2 169 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NMDS200 supports.
David Huang 2.1 170 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
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Xiaoling 76.2 172 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NMDS200 will use** (% style="color:red" %)CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)(%%)** or raw (% style="color:red" %)**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol**(%%) to send data to the test server.
David Huang 2.1 173
Xiaoling 88.2 174 [[image:image-20221209090938-1.png]]
Edwin Chen 40.1 175
David Huang 2.1 176
Xiaoling 76.2 177 === 2.2.1 Insert NB-IoT SIM card ===
Xiaoling 48.2 178
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David Huang 2.1 180 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
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Edwin Chen 40.1 182 User needs to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
David Huang 2.1 183
David Huang 31.1 184 [[image:image-20221021110745-6.png]] ​
David Huang 2.1 185
Edwin Chen 40.1 186
Xiaoling 79.2 187 === 2.2.2 Connect USB – TTL to NMDS200 and configure it ===
David Huang 2.1 188
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Xiaoling 79.2 190 User need to configure NMDS200 via serial port to set the (% style="color:red" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NMDS200 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NMDS200 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
David Huang 2.1 191
Xiaoling 48.2 192 (% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:**
David Huang 2.1 193
Xiaoling 48.2 194 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
David Huang 2.1 195
Xiaoling 48.2 196 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
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198 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
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David Huang 2.1 201 In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
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Xiaoling 48.2 203 * Baud:  (% style="color:red" %)**9600**
David Huang 2.1 204
Xiaoling 48.2 205 * Data bits:** (% style="color:red" %)8(%%)**
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207 * Stop bits: (% style="color:red" %)**1**
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209 * Parity:  (% style="color:red" %)**None**
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211 * Flow Control: (% style="color:red" %)**None**
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Xiaoling 79.2 213 Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on NMDS200 by connecting the (% style="color:orange" %)**Yellow Jumper**(%%).
David Huang 2.1 214
David Huang 31.1 215 ​[[image:image-20221021110817-7.png]]
David Huang 2.1 216
Xiaoling 79.2 217 NMDS200 will output system info once powered on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input.
Edwin Chen 40.1 218
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Xiaoling 48.2 220 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:  **(%%)[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
David Huang 2.1 221
Edwin Chen 42.1 222
Xiaoling 79.2 223 === 2.2.3 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
David Huang 2.1 224
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Xiaoling 48.2 226 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have a CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up a CoAP server: **(%%)[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
Edwin Chen 42.1 227
David Huang 2.1 228
Xiaoling 83.2 229 (% style="color:blue" %)**Use below commands in NMDS200:**
Xiaoling 48.2 230
Xiaoling 48.3 231 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1**                (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
Xiaoling 48.2 232
Xiaoling 48.3 233 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set CoAP server address and port
Xiaoling 48.2 234
Xiaoling 48.3 235 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI=0,0,11,2,"mqtt" ** (%%) ~/~/  Set CoAP resource path
Xiaoling 48.2 236
David Huang 2.1 237 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
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Xiaoling 87.2 239 [[image:1670471530120-960.png||height="647" width="674"]]
David Huang 2.1 240
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Xiaoling 79.2 242 After configuring the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset NMDS200**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NMDS200 will start to uplink sensor values to the CoAP server.
Edwin Chen 42.1 243
Xiaoling 79.2 244 [[image:1670405841875-916.png]] ​
David Huang 2.1 245
Edwin Chen 42.1 246
Xiaoling 79.2 247 === 2.2.4 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
David Huang 2.1 248
Edwin Chen 42.1 249
Xiaoling 48.2 250 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**
David Huang 2.1 251
Xiaoling 48.3 252 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
Xiaoling 48.2 253
Xiaoling 48.3 254 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set UDP server address and port
Xiaoling 48.2 255
Xiaoling 48.3 256 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/  If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
Xiaoling 48.2 257
Xiaoling 87.2 258 ​ [[image:1670471559211-638.png]]
David Huang 2.1 259
Xiaoling 48.3 260
David Huang 31.1 261 [[image:image-20221021111033-11.png||height="241" width="576"]]
David Huang 2.1 262
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Xiaoling 79.2 265 === 2.2.5 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
David Huang 2.1 266
Edwin Chen 42.1 267
Xiaoling 48.2 268 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**
David Huang 2.1 269
Xiaoling 48.3 270 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
Xiaoling 48.2 271
Xiaoling 48.3 272 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set MQTT server address and port
Xiaoling 48.2 273
Xiaoling 48.3 274 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%) ~/~/  Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
Xiaoling 48.2 275
Xiaoling 48.3 276 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                     **(%%)** **~/~/  Set the username of MQTT
Xiaoling 48.2 277
Xiaoling 48.3 278 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                         **(%%)** **~/~/  Set the password of MQTT
Xiaoling 48.2 279
Xiaoling 48.3 280 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB              **(%%)** **~/~/  Set the sending topic of MQTT
Xiaoling 48.2 281
Xiaoling 48.3 282 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          ** (%%) ~/~/  Set the subscription topic of MQTT
Xiaoling 48.2 283
Xiaoling 88.2 284 ​ [[image:1670471584490-640.png]]
David Huang 2.1 285
Xiaoling 48.3 286
Xiaoling 79.2 287 [[image:1670405928926-116.png]]
David Huang 2.1 288
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Edwin Chen 42.1 291 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
David Huang 2.1 292
Edwin Chen 42.1 293
Xiaoling 79.2 294 === 2.2.6 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
David Huang 2.1 295
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Xiaoling 48.3 297 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**
David Huang 2.1 298
Xiaoling 48.3 299 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
Xiaoling 48.2 300
Xiaoling 48.3 301 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set TCP server address and port
Xiaoling 48.2 302
Xiaoling 88.4 303 ​ [[image:1670471613823-833.png]]
David Huang 2.1 304
Xiaoling 79.2 305
David Huang 31.1 306 [[image:image-20221021111131-15.png]]
David Huang 2.1 307
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Xiaoling 79.2 310 === 2.2.7 Change Update Interval ===
David Huang 2.1 311
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Xiaoling 48.2 313 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:blue" %)**uplink interval**.
David Huang 2.1 314
Xiaoling 79.2 315 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=7200      ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (4 hours)
David Huang 2.1 316
Xiaoling 48.2 317 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
David Huang 2.1 318
Xiaoling 59.3 319 1.  By default, the device will send an uplink message every 4 hour.
Edwin Chen 42.1 320
Xiaoling 48.3 321
Xiaoling 48.2 322 == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
David Huang 2.1 323
Xiaoling 48.2 324
Xiaoling 80.2 325 The uplink payload includes 23 bytes in total by default.
David Huang 2.1 326
Xiaoling 61.3 327 Each time the device uploads a data package. The user can use the AT+NOUD command to upload the recorded data.Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
David Huang 2.1 328
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Xiaoling 90.12 330 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:450px" %)
Xiaoling 90.17 331 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)**8**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:31px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:31px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:75px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:31px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:51px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:61px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**2**
Xiaoling 90.15 332 |(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:45px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:75px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:54px" %)MOD|(% style="width:62px" %)Exit flag|(% style="width:94px" %) [[Distance 1>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]] |(% style="width:93px" %) [[Distance 2>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]]
David Huang 2.1 333
Xiaoling 90.16 334 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %)
335 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:110px" %)(((
Xiaoling 61.3 336 **1-32 group**
337 )))
Xiaoling 83.12 338 |(% style="width:98px" %)[[Time stamp>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0Timestamp"]]| Distance 1 | Distance  2|(% style="width:67px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:100px" %)...
Xiaoling 48.3 339
Xiaoling 80.2 340 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NMDS200 uplink data.
Xiaoling 61.3 341
Xiaoling 80.2 342 [[image:1670406261143-723.png]]
Xiaoling 61.3 343
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Xiaoling 90.4 345 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: **0x (% style="color:red" %)__f867787050471071__  (% style="color:blue" %)__0064__ (% style="color:green" %) __0cc3__(% style="color:#00b0f0" %) 0__9__(% style="color:#7030a0" %) __01__(% style="color:#0020b0" %) __00__ (% style="color:#420042" %)__00ef__(% style="color:#660066" %) (% style="color:#663300" %)__013d__ (% style="color:#d60093" %)__6390453d__(%%)**
Xiaoling 61.3 346
Xiaoling 48.2 347 **where:**
David Huang 2.1 348
Xiaoling 80.2 349 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Device ID:**(%%) 0x f867787050471071 = f867787050471071
David Huang 2.1 350
Xiaoling 70.2 351 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Version:**(%%)  0x0064=100=1.0.0
David Huang 33.1 352
Xiaoling 80.2 353 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT :**(%%)  0x0cc3 = 3267 mV = 3.267V
David Huang 33.1 354
Xiaoling 80.2 355 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Singal: **(%%)0x09 = 9
David Huang 33.1 356
Xiaoling 70.2 357 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Mod:**(%%)  0x01 = 1
David Huang 33.1 358
Xiaoling 80.2 359 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Exit flag: **(%%)0x00 =0
David Huang 33.1 360
Xiaoling 80.2 361 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Distance 1: **(%%)0x00ef=239
David Huang 33.1 362
Xiaoling 80.2 363 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Distance 2: **(%%)0x013d =317
David Huang 33.1 364
Xiaoling 80.2 365 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Timestamp: **(%%)0x6390453d =1670399293 (Unix Time)
David Huang 33.1 366
Xiaoling 90.20 367
Xiaoling 48.2 368 == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
369
370 === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
371
372
Edwin Chen 42.1 373 By default, the Device ID is equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.
David Huang 2.1 374
Xiaoling 48.2 375 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI** (%%)to set Device ID
David Huang 2.1 376
377 **Example:**
378
379 AT+DEUI=868411056754138
380
Edwin Chen 42.1 381 The Device ID is stored in a non-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase the Device ID.
David Huang 2.1 382
Edwin Chen 42.1 383
Xiaoling 48.2 384 === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
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386
Edwin Chen 42.1 387 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, which means firmware version 1.00.
David Huang 2.1 388
Xiaoling 90.5 389 For example 0x00 64 : This device is NMDS200 with firmware version 1.0.0.
David Huang 2.1 390
Edwin Chen 42.1 391
Xiaoling 48.2 392 === 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
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394
Xiaoling 81.2 395 Check the battery voltage for NMDS200.
David Huang 2.1 396
397 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
398
399 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
400
Edwin Chen 42.1 401
Xiaoling 48.2 402 === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
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404
David Huang 2.1 405 NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
406
Xiaoling 83.4 407 (% style="color:blue" %)**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
David Huang 2.1 408
Xiaoling 83.4 409 (% style="color:#037691" %)**0** (%%) -113dBm or less
David Huang 2.1 410
Xiaoling 83.4 411 (% style="color:#037691" %)**1**  (%%) -111dBm
David Huang 2.1 412
Xiaoling 83.4 413 (% style="color:#037691" %)**2...30** (%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
David Huang 2.1 414
Xiaoling 83.4 415 (% style="color:#037691" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater
David Huang 2.1 416
Xiaoling 83.4 417 (% style="color:#037691" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable
David Huang 2.1 418
Edwin Chen 42.1 419
Xiaoling 81.2 420 === 2.4.5  Distance ===
Xiaoling 48.2 421
422
Xiaoling 81.2 423 [[image:1670407401682-959.png]]
David Huang 2.1 424
Xiaoling 83.2 425
Xiaoling 81.3 426 (% style="color:blue" %)**Object1 Distance:**
David Huang 2.1 427
Xiaoling 81.2 428 Distance between sensor probe to the first object. (unit: cm)
David Huang 2.1 429
Xiaoling 81.2 430 For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x02 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is
David Huang 2.1 431
Xiaoling 81.3 432 (% style="color:blue" %)**0205(H) = 517 (D) = 517 cm.**
Edwin Chen 42.1 433
Xiaoling 48.2 434
Xiaoling 81.3 435 (% style="color:blue" %)**Object2 Distance:**
Xiaoling 48.2 436
Xiaoling 81.2 437 Distance between sensor probe to the second object. (unit: cm)
David Huang 2.1 438
Edwin Chen 42.1 439
Xiaoling 81.2 440 === 2.4.6  Timestamp ===
David Huang 2.1 441
Xiaoling 81.2 442
Xiaoling 61.6 443 Timestamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011
Xiaoling 48.2 444
445
446 == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
447
448
Xiaoling 81.3 449 By default, NMDS200 prints the downlink payload to console port.
David Huang 2.1 450
Xiaoling 90.11 451 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
Xiaoling 90.20 452 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Downlink Control Type**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**FPort**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:97px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:183px" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
Xiaoling 90.11 453 |TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|(% style="width:97px" %)01|(% style="width:183px" %)4
454 |RESET|Any|(% style="width:97px" %)04|(% style="width:183px" %)2
455 |INTMOD|Any|(% style="width:97px" %)06|(% style="width:183px" %)4
456
David Huang 2.1 457 **Examples:**
458
Xiaoling 48.2 459 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Set TDC**
David Huang 2.1 460
461 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
462
463 Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
464
465 Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
466
Xiaoling 48.2 467 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Reset**
David Huang 2.1 468
Xiaoling 81.3 469 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NMDS200
David Huang 2.1 470
Xiaoling 48.2 471 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**INTMOD**
David Huang 2.1 472
473 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
474
475
Xiaoling 48.2 476 == 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
477
478
Xiaoling 81.3 479 The NMDS200 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different states.
David Huang 2.1 480
David Huang 45.1 481 * When the device starts normally, the LED will light up for 1 second.
Xiaoling 83.2 482 * After NMDS200 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
David Huang 2.1 483 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
484
Xiaoling 90.20 485
Xiaoling 81.3 486 == 2.7  Distance alarm function ==
487
488
Xiaoling 81.4 489 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ALARM1=min,max**
David Huang 2.1 490
Xiaoling 83.4 491 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example 1:**
David Huang 2.1 492
David Huang 89.1 493 AT+ ALARM1 =60,200  ~/~/ Alarm when distance1 lower than 60.
David Huang 2.1 494
Xiaoling 81.4 495 AT+ ALARM2 =min,max
David Huang 2.1 496
497
Xiaoling 83.4 498 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example 2:**
David Huang 2.1 499
David Huang 89.1 500 AT+ ALARM2 =200,1500  ~/~/ Alarm when distance2 lower than 1500.
David Huang 2.1 501
502
Xiaoling 82.2 503 == 2.8  Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
Xiaoling 48.2 504
505
506 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
507
Ellie Zhang 91.1 508 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TR=900**(%%)  ~/~/  The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds. **(**The minimum can be set to 180 seconds, **also the time when the alarm function sends an uplink when it detects an alarm)**
Xiaoling 66.2 509
510 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NOUD=8**(%%)** ** ~/~/  The device uploads 0 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
511
512
Xiaoling 82.2 513 == 2.9  Read or Clear cached data ==
Xiaoling 66.2 514
515
516 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
517
Xiaoling 48.2 518 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CDP**  (%%) ~/~/ Read cached data
519
520 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CDP=0**  (%%) ~/~/ Clear cached data ​
521
Xiaoling 82.2 522 [[image:1670408172929-569.png]]
David Huang 2.1 523
524
Xiaoling 82.2 525 == 2.10  ​Firmware Change Log ==
David Huang 2.1 526
Xiaoling 48.2 527
Xiaoling 90.3 528 Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/8elvp2qi9bcv47a/AAAKp0E2nUffztF0tYhqPoE1a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/8elvp2qi9bcv47a/AAAKp0E2nUffztF0tYhqPoE1a?dl=0]]
David Huang 2.1 529
Xiaoling 48.12 530 Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
David Huang 2.1 531
532
Xiaoling 90.6 533 == 2.11 Battery & Power Consumption ==
Xiaoling 48.2 534
535
Xiaoling 90.6 536 NMDS200 uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
Xiaoling 48.2 537
Xiaoling 90.6 538 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
David Huang 2.1 539
Xiaoling 90.7 540
Xiaoling 48.2 541 = 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
542
543
David Huang 2.1 544 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
545
546 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
547
Xiaoling 70.22 548
Xiaoling 67.2 549 [[image:image-20221118094449-6.png]] ​
David Huang 2.1 550
551
Xiaoling 48.2 552 = 4.  Using the AT Commands =
553
554 == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
555
556
David Huang 2.1 557 See this link for detail:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
558
559 AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
560
561 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
562
563 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
564
565 AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
566
567
Xiaoling 48.2 568 (% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**      
569
David Huang 2.1 570 AT  : Attention       
571
572 AT?  : Short Help     
573
574 ATZ  : MCU Reset    
575
576 AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
577
578 AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
579
580 AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
581
582 AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
583
Xiaoling 83.8 584 AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
David Huang 2.1 585
Xiaoling 83.8 586 AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
David Huang 2.1 587
Xiaoling 83.8 588 AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
David Huang 2.1 589
Xiaoling 83.8 590 AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
David Huang 2.1 591
Xiaoling 83.2 592 AT+TR      :  Get or Set record time
David Huang 2.1 593
Xiaoling 83.2 594 AT+NOUD :  Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
David Huang 2.1 595
Xiaoling 48.2 596 AT+CDP     :  Read or Clear cached data
David Huang 2.1 597
Xiaoling 83.8 598 AT+DEBUG:  Enable or Disable debug mode
David Huang 2.1 599
Xiaoling 83.2 600 AT+ALARM1:  Get or Set alarm of distance1
David Huang 2.1 601
Xiaoling 83.2 602 AT+ALARM2:  Get or Set alarm of distance2
David Huang 2.1 603
Xiaoling 83.2 604 AT+GETSENSORVALUE :  Returns the current sensor measurement
David Huang 2.1 605
Xiaoling 83.2 606 AT+POWERIC :  Get or set the Power IC flag
David Huang 2.1 607
608
Xiaoling 48.2 609 (% style="color:blue" %)**COAP Management**      
610
Xiaoling 83.2 611 AT+URI :  Resource parameters
David Huang 2.1 612
613
Xiaoling 48.2 614 (% style="color:blue" %)**UDP Management**
615
Xiaoling 83.2 616 AT+CFM :  Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
David Huang 2.1 617
618
Xiaoling 48.2 619 (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT Management**
620
Xiaoling 83.2 621 AT+CLIENT  : Get or Set MQTT client
David Huang 2.1 622
Xiaoling 83.2 623 AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username
David Huang 2.1 624
Xiaoling 83.2 625 AT+PWD  :  Get or Set MQTT password
David Huang 2.1 626
Xiaoling 83.2 627 AT+PUBTOPIC :  Get or Set MQTT publish topic
David Huang 2.1 628
Xiaoling 83.2 629 AT+SUBTOPIC :  Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
David Huang 2.1 630
631
Xiaoling 48.2 632 (% style="color:blue" %)**Information**          
633
Xiaoling 83.2 634 AT+FDR :  Factory Data Reset
David Huang 2.1 635
Xiaoling 83.2 636 AT+PWORD :  Serial Access Password
David Huang 2.1 637
638
Xiaoling 48.2 639 = ​5.  FAQ =
David Huang 2.1 640
Xiaoling 48.2 641 == 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
David Huang 2.1 642
643
Xiaoling 48.2 644 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
David Huang 2.1 645
Xiaoling 48.2 646 Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
David Huang 2.1 647
Xiaoling 83.2 648 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **(% style="color:blue" %)**NMDS200** (%%)**and (% style="color:blue" %)LMDS200(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) (%%)**share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
David Huang 2.1 649
Edwin Chen 42.1 650
Xiaoling 48.2 651 = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
David Huang 2.1 652
Xiaoling 48.2 653 == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
David Huang 2.1 654
655
Xiaoling 48.2 656 (% style="color:blue" %)**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
Edwin Chen 42.1 657
David Huang 2.1 658
Xiaoling 48.2 659 == 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
David Huang 2.1 660
661
Xiaoling 48.2 662 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER** (%%)while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
David Huang 2.1 663
664
Xiaoling 90.9 665 == 6.3 Not able to connect to NB-IoT network and keep showing "Signal Strength:99". ==
666
667
668 This means sensor is trying to join the NB-IoT network but fail. Please see this link for **//[[trouble shooting for signal strenght:99>>doc:Main.CSQ\:99,99.WebHome]]//**.
669
670
Xiaoling 48.2 671 = 7. ​ Order Info =
David Huang 2.1 672
673
Xiaoling 83.4 674 Part Number:(% style="color:blue" %)** NMDS200**
David Huang 2.1 675
676
Xiaoling 48.2 677 = 8.  Packing Info =
David Huang 2.1 678
679
Xiaoling 48.2 680 (% style="color:blue" %)**Package Includes**:
David Huang 2.1 681
Xiaoling 83.2 682 * NMDS200 NB-IoT Microwave Radar Distance Sensor x 1
David Huang 2.1 683
Xiaoling 90.20 684
Xiaoling 48.2 685 = 9.  Support =
David Huang 2.1 686
687
Xiaoling 48.2 688 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
David Huang 2.1 689
Xiaoling 48.2 690 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
David Huang 2.1 691
Xiaoling 48.2 692