Wiki source code of NDS03A - Outdoor NB-IoT Open/Close Door Sensor User Manual

Version 58.3 by Xiaoling on 2022/11/17 13:52

version	line-number	content
1.5	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
53.2	2	[[image:image-20221117105556-1.png]]
1.5	3
48.2	4
	5
53.2	6
	7
	8
	9
48.2	10	Table of Contents：
	11
1.5	12
	13
	14
48.2	15
	16	= 1. Introduction =
	17
	18
53.2	19	== 1.1 What is NDS03A NB-IoT Open/Close Door Sensor ==
48.2	20
	21
52.2	22	(((
53.3	23	The Dragino NDS03A is an (% style="color:blue" %)Open/Close NB-IoT Door Sensor(%%). It detects door (% style="color:blue" %)open/close status(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)uplinks(%%) to IoT server via NB-IoT network. NDS03A can connect two door sensors. user can see the door status, open duration, open counts in the IoT Server.
	24	)))
1.5	25
53.3	26	(((
	27	The NDS03A will send periodically data (% style="color:blue" %)every 4 hours (%%)as well as for each door open/close action. It also counts the door open times and calculates the last door open duration. Users can also disable the uplink for each open/close event, instead, NDS03A can count each open event and uplink periodically.
	28	)))
1.5	29
53.3	30	(((
	31	NDS03A has a (% style="color:blue" %)Datalog feature(%%), it will record the open/close event and the user can retrieve the history from NB-IoT.
	32	)))
1.5	33
53.3	34	(((
	35	NDS03A has the(% style="color:blue" %)open alarm feature(%%), user can set this feature so the device will send an alarm if the door has been open for a certain time.
	36	)))
53.2	37
53.3	38	(((
53.2	39	NDS03A is designed for outdoor use. It has a weatherproof enclosure and industrial level battery to work in low to high temperatures.
52.2	40	)))
1.5	41
52.2	42	(((
53.3	43	NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a (% style="color:blue" %)standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technologyTCP, MQTT, UDP, and CoAP(%%) for different application requirements.
52.2	44	)))
1.5	45
53.3	46	(((
	47	NDS03A is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery(%%), It is designed for long-term use of up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
	48	)))
	49
	50	(((
	51	To use NDS03A, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the field and with the Nb-IoT bands that NDS03A supports. If local operator support it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)NB-IoT SIM card(%%) from the operator and install into NDS03A to get NB-IoT network connection.
	52	)))
	53
	54
35.1	55
48.2	56	== 1.2 Features ==
	57
	58
2.1	59	* NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
	60	* Open/Close detect
	61	* Open/Close statistics
	62	* Monitor Battery Level
58.2	63	* connect two door sensors
2.1	64	* Datalog feature
34.1	65	* Uplink periodically
2.1	66	* Downlink to change configure
	67	* Wall Mountable
	68	* Outdoor Use
	69	* Ultra-Low Power consumption
	70	* AT Commands to change parameters
	71	* Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
34.1	72	* 8500mAh Battery for long-term use
1.5	73
	74
	75
48.2	76
58.2	77	== 1.3 Storage & Operation ==
1.5	78
	79
58.2	80	Temperature -40°C to +85°C
1.5	81
	82
58.2	83	== 1.4 Mechanical ==
48.2	84
1.5	85
58.2	86	[[image:image-20221117114937-4.png]]
1.5	87
52.2	88
58.2	89	[[image:image-20221117114949-5.png]]
1.5	90
38.1	91
58.2	92	[[image:image-20221117115010-6.png]]
31.1	93
58.2	94
	95
	96
	97
	98
48.2	99	== 1.5 Applications ==
	100
	101
58.2	102	[[image:image-20221117114842-3.png]]
1.5	103
	104
48.2	105
58.2	106	== 1.6 Specification ==
1.5	107
	108
58.2	109	(% style="color:blue" %)Common DC Characteristics:
48.2	110
58.2	111	* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
	112	* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
	113
	114	(% style="color:blue" %)NB-IoT Spec:
	115
	116	* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
	117	* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
	118	* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
	119	* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
	120	* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
	121	* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
	122
	123
	124
48.2	125	== 1.7 Pin Definitions and Switch ==
	126
52.2	127
31.1	128	[[image:image-20221021110429-4.png]]
1.5	129
	130
48.2	131	=== 1.7.1 Pin Definition ===
	132
	133
38.1	134	CPN01 is pre-configured to connect to two external wires. The other pins are not used. If user wants to know more about other pins, please refer to the [[LSN50v2 User Manual>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LSN50 & LSN50-V2 - LoRaWAN Sensor Node User Manual.WebHome]].
1.5	135
38.1	136
1.5	137
48.2	138	=== 1.7.2 Jumper JP2(Power ON/OFF) ===
	139
	140
2.1	141	Power on Device when putting this jumper.
	142
	143
	144
48.2	145	=== 1.7.3 BOOT MODE / SW1 ===
2.1	146
	147
48.3	148	1) ISP: upgrade mode, device won't have any signal in this mode. but ready for upgrade firmware. LED won't work. The firmware won't run.
2.1	149
48.3	150	2) Flash: working mode, the device starts to work for NB-IoT connection and sends out console output for further debugging.
2.1	151
	152
	153
48.2	154	=== 1.7.4 Reset Button ===
	155
	156
2.1	157	Press to reboot the device.
	158
	159
	160
48.2	161	=== 1.7.5 LED ===
2.1	162
48.2	163
38.1	164	The LED will blink when :
2.1	165
48.2	166	1. Boot the device in flash mode
2.1	167
48.2	168	2. Send an uplink packet
2.1	169
	170
	171
58.2	172	== 1.8 Magnet Distance ==
	173
	174
	175	Wood Door: 10 ~~ 30mm
	176
	177	Iron Door: 30 ~~ 45mm
	178
	179
	180
48.2	181	= 2. Use CPN01 to communicate with IoT Server =
	182
	183
	184	== 2.1 How it works ==
	185
	186
	187	The CPN01 is equipped with an NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in CPN01 will get (% style="color:blue" %)Open/Close Event or Count(%%) from sensor and send the value to the NB-IoT network. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by CPN01.
	188
40.1	189	The diagram below shows the working flow in the default firmware of CPN01:
2.1	190
31.1	191	[[image:image-20221021110615-5.png]]
2.1	192
	193
40.1	194
48.2	195	== 2.2 Configure CPN01 ==
2.1	196
48.2	197
	198	=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
	199
	200
40.1	201	To use CPN01 in your city, make sure to meet below requirements:
2.1	202
40.1	203	* Your local operator has already distributed an NB-IoT Network.
2.1	204	* The local NB-IoT network used the band that CPN01 supports.
	205	* Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
	206
48.2	207	Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The CPN01 will use (% style="color:red" %)CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw (% style="color:red" %)UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) (%%)or (% style="color:red" %)MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883) (%%)or (% style="color:red" %)TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol(%%) to send data to the test server.
2.1	208
40.1	209	[[image:image-20221023000439-3.png]]
	210
2.1	211
	212
	213
48.2	214	=== 2.2.2 Insert NB-IoT SIM card ===
	215
	216
2.1	217	Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
	218
40.1	219	User needs to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
2.1	220
31.1	221	[[image:image-20221021110745-6.png]]
2.1	222
40.1	223
2.1	224
48.2	225	=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to CPN01 and configure it ===
2.1	226
	227
48.2	228	User need to configure CPN01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:red" %)Server Address / Uplink Topic(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. CPN01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to CPN01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
2.1	229
48.2	230	(% style="color:blue" %)Connection:
2.1	231
48.2	232	(% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
2.1	233
48.2	234	(% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
	235
	236	(% style="background-color:yellow" %) USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
	237
	238
2.1	239	In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
	240
48.2	241	* Baud: (% style="color:red" %)9600
2.1	242
48.2	243	* Data bits: (% style="color:red" %)8(%%)
	244
	245	* Stop bits: (% style="color:red" %)1
	246
	247	* Parity: (% style="color:red" %)None
	248
	249	* Flow Control: (% style="color:red" %)None
	250
41.1	251	Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on CPN01 by connecting the (% style="color:orange" %)Yellow Jumper(%%).
2.1	252
31.1	253	[[image:image-20221021110817-7.png]]
2.1	254
40.1	255	CPN01 will output system info once powered on as below, we can enter the password: 12345678 to access AT Command input.
	256
	257
48.2	258	(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
2.1	259
42.1	260
2.1	261
48.2	262	=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
2.1	263
	264
48.2	265	(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have a CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up a CoAP server: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
42.1	266
2.1	267
48.2	268	(% style="color:blue" %)Use below commands in CPN01:
	269
48.3	270	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+PRO=1 (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
48.2	271
48.3	272	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 (%%) ~/~/ Set CoAP server address and port
48.2	273
48.3	274	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+URI=0,0,11,2,"mqtt" (%%) ~/~/ Set CoAP resource path
48.2	275
2.1	276	For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
	277
31.1	278	[[image:image-20221021110948-8.png]]
2.1	279
	280
48.2	281	After configuring the server address and (% style="color:green" %)reset CPN01(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), CPN01 will start to uplink sensor values to the CoAP server.
42.1	282
31.1	283	[[image:image-20221021110956-9.png]]
2.1	284
42.1	285
2.1	286
48.2	287	=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
2.1	288
42.1	289
48.2	290	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Commands:
2.1	291
48.3	292	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+PRO=2 (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
48.2	293
48.3	294	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 (%%) ~/~/ Set UDP server address and port
48.2	295
48.3	296	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+CFM=1 (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
48.2	297
32.1	298	[[image:image-20221021111025-10.png]]
2.1	299
48.3	300
31.1	301	[[image:image-20221021111033-11.png\|\|height="241" width="576"]]
2.1	302
	303
	304
	305
48.2	306	=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
2.1	307
42.1	308
48.2	309	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Commands:
2.1	310
48.3	311	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+PRO=3 (%%) ~/~/ Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
48.2	312
48.3	313	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 (%%) ~/~/ Set MQTT server address and port
48.2	314
48.3	315	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+CLIENT=CLIENT (%%) ~/~/ Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
48.2	316
48.3	317	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+UNAME=UNAME (%%) ~/~/ Set the username of MQTT
48.2	318
48.3	319	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+PWD=PWD (%%) ~/~/ Set the password of MQTT
48.2	320
48.3	321	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB (%%) ~/~/ Set the sending topic of MQTT
48.2	322
48.3	323	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB (%%) ~/~/ Set the subscription topic of MQTT
48.2	324
32.1	325	[[image:image-20221021111058-12.png]]
2.1	326
48.3	327
47.1	328	[[image:image-20221021111201-16.png\|\|height="472" width="653"]]
2.1	329
	330
	331
42.1	332	MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
2.1	333
42.1	334
48.3	335
48.2	336	=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
2.1	337
	338
48.3	339	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Commands:
2.1	340
48.3	341	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+PRO=4 (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
48.2	342
48.3	343	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 (%%) ~/~/ Set TCP server address and port
48.2	344
32.1	345	[[image:image-20221021111125-14.png]]
2.1	346
31.1	347	[[image:image-20221021111131-15.png]]
2.1	348
	349
	350
48.3	351
48.2	352	=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
2.1	353
	354
48.2	355	User can use below command to change the (% style="color:blue" %)uplink interval.
2.1	356
48.2	357	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+TDC=7200 (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (2 hours)
2.1	358
48.2	359	(% style="color:red" %)NOTE:
2.1	360
48.3	361	1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
42.1	362
48.3	363
	364
48.2	365	== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
2.1	366
48.2	367
43.1	368	The uplink payload includes 123 bytes in total by default.
2.1	369
	370	Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
	371
	372
52.3	373	(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
52.5	374	\|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)Size(bytes)\|(% style="width:40px" %)8\|(% style="width:20px" %)2\|(% style="width:20px" %)2\|(% style="width:80px" %)1\|(% style="width:40px" %)1\|(% style="width:80px" %)1\|(% style="width:80px" %)1\|(% style="width:40px" %)1\|(% style="width:60px" %)3
48.8	375	\|=(% style="width: 96px;" %)Value\|(% style="width:84px" %)[[Device ID>>\|\|anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]\|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Ver>>\|\|anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]\|(% style="width:44px" %)[[BAT>>\|\|anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]\|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Signal Strength>>\|\|anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]\|(% style="width:52px" %)MOD\|(% style="width:84px" %)[[ Calculate Flag>>\|\|anchor="H2.4.5A0CalculateFlag"]]\|(% style="width:116px" %)[[Contact Status>>\|\|anchor="H2.4.7A0ContactStatus"]]\|(% style="width:57px" %)[[Alarm>>\|\|anchor="H2.4.6A0Alarm"]]\|(% style="width:91px" %)[[Total pulse>>\|\|anchor="H2.4.8A0Totalpulse"]]
2.1	376
52.3	377	(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:490px" %)
52.6	378	\|(% style="width:100px" %)3\|(% style="width:50px" %)4\|(% style="width:70px" %)1\|(% style="width:50px" %)3\|(% style="width:100px" %)3\|(% style="width:80px" %)4\|(% style="width:50px" %)8 group
52.2	379	\|(% style="width:176px" %)[[The last open duration>>\|\|anchor="H2.4.9A0Thelastopenduration"]]\|(% style="width:98px" %)[[Time stamp>>\|\|anchor="H2.4.10A0Timestamp"]]\|(% style="width:115px" %)Contact Status\|(% style="width:92px" %)Total pulse\|(% style="width:169px" %)The last open duration\|(% style="width:97px" %)Time stamp\|(% style="width:74px" %)...
48.3	380
2.1	381	If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the CPN01 uplink data.
	382
31.1	383	[[image:image-20221021111201-16.png\|\|height="572" width="792"]]
2.1	384
48.3	385
2.1	386	The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
	387
52.1	388	0x (% style="color:red" %)__f867787050213317__ (% style="color:blue" %)__0064__ (% style="color:green" %) __0c78__(% style="color:#00b0f0" %) __17__(% style="color:#7030a0" %) __01__(% style="color:#0020b0" %) __00__ (% style="color:#420042" %)__00__ (% style="color:#660066" %)__00__ (% style="color:#aaaa40" %)__000009__(% style="color:#663300" %) __000002__ (% style="color:#d60093" %)__6315537b__ (% style="color:#660066" %)__01 00000b 02 0000026 63510fed__ (%%)__0100000e0200000263510f39__ __010000000000000063510e85__ __010000000000000063510d2e__ __010000000000000063510c7a__ __010000000000000063510bc6__ __010000000000000063510954__ __010000000000000063510882 __
2.1	389
48.2	390	where:
2.1	391
48.13	392	* (% style="color:#037691" %)Device ID:(%%) 0x f867787050213317 = f867787050213317
2.1	393
48.13	394	* (% style="color:#037691" %)Version:(%%) 0x0064=100=1.0.0
33.1	395
49.1	396	* (% style="color:#037691" %)BAT :(%%) 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
33.1	397
48.13	398	* (% style="color:#037691" %)Singal: (%%)0x17 = 23
33.1	399
48.13	400	* (% style="color:#037691" %)Mod:(%%) 0x01 = 1
33.1	401
48.13	402	* (% style="color:#037691" %)Calculate Flag:(%%) 0x00=0
33.1	403
48.13	404	* (% style="color:#037691" %)Contact Status:(%%) 0x00=0
33.1	405
48.13	406	* (% style="color:#037691" %)Alarm: (%%)0x00 =0
33.1	407
52.1	408	* (% style="color:#037691" %)Total pulse: (%%)0x000009 =9
33.1	409
52.1	410	* (% style="color:#037691" %)The last open duration: (%%)0x000002 =2
33.1	411
49.1	412	* (% style="color:#037691" %)Timestamp:(%%) 0x6315537b =1662342011 (Unix Time)
33.1	413
51.1	414	* (% style="color:#037691" %)Contact Status, Total pulse,The last open duration ,Time stamp :(%%) 01 00000b 000026 63510fed
33.1	415
51.1	416	* (% style="color:#037691" %)8 sets of recorded data: Contact Status, Total pulse, The last open duration ,Time stamp :(%%) 0100000e00002663510f39,.......
42.1	417
48.2	418	== 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
	419
	420
	421	=== 2.4.1 Device ID ===
	422
	423
42.1	424	By default, the Device ID is equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.
2.1	425
48.2	426	User can use (% style="color:blue" %)AT+DEUI (%%)to set Device ID
2.1	427
	428	Example:
	429
	430	AT+DEUI=868411056754138
	431
42.1	432	The Device ID is stored in a non-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase the Device ID.
2.1	433
42.1	434
2.1	435
48.2	436	=== 2.4.2 Version Info ===
	437
	438
42.1	439	Specify the software version: 0x64=100, which means firmware version 1.00.
2.1	440
42.1	441	For example 0x00 64 : This device is CPN01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
2.1	442
42.1	443
2.1	444
48.2	445	=== 2.4.3 Battery Info ===
	446
	447
2.1	448	Check the battery voltage for CPN01.
	449
	450	Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
	451
	452	Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
	453
42.1	454
2.1	455
48.2	456	=== 2.4.4 Signal Strength ===
	457
	458
2.1	459	NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
	460
	461	Ex1: 0x1d = 29
	462
	463	0 -113dBm or less
	464
	465	1 -111dBm
	466
	467	2...30 -109dBm... -53dBm
	468
	469	31 -51dBm or greater
	470
	471	99 Not known or not detectable
	472
42.1	473
2.1	474
48.2	475	=== 2.4.5 Calculate Flag ===
	476
	477
42.1	478	The calculate flag is a user defined field, IoT server can use this filed to handle different meters with different pulse factors. For example, if there are 100 water meters, meter 1~~50 are 1 liter/pulse and meter 51 ~~ 100 has 1.5 liter/pulse.
2.1	479
	480	User can set calculate flag to 1 for meter 1~~50 and 2 for meter 51 ~~ 100, So IoT Server can use this field for calculation.
	481
	482	Default value: 0.
	483
	484	Range (6 bits): (b)000000 ~~ (b) 111111
	485
42.1	486
2.1	487
48.2	488	=== 2.4.6 Alarm ===
	489
	490
48.10	491	See [[Alarm Base on Timeout>>\|\|anchor="H2.7A0AlarmBaseonTimeout"]]
2.1	492
42.1	493
2.1	494
48.2	495	=== 2.4.7 Contact Status ===
	496
	497
2.1	498	0: Open
	499
	500	1: Close
	501
42.1	502
2.1	503
48.2	504	=== 2.4.8 Total pulse ===
	505
	506
48.11	507	Total pulse/counting based on dry [[contact trigger event>>\|\|anchor="H2.12Setcountnumber"]]
2.1	508
	509	Range (3 Bytes) : 0x000000 ~~ 0xFFFFFF . Max: 16777215
	510
42.1	511
2.1	512
48.2	513	=== 2.4.9 The last open duration ===
	514
	515
2.1	516	Dry Contact last open duration.
	517
	518	Unit: min.
	519
31.1	520	[[image:image-20221021111346-17.png\|\|height="146" width="770"]]
2.1	521
	522
	523
48.2	524	=== 2.4.10 Timestamp ===
	525
	526
42.1	527	Timestamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011
2.1	528
	529	Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11.
	530
	531	~
	532
	533
48.2	534	== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
	535
	536
2.1	537	By default, CPN01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
	538
31.1	539	[[image:image-20221021111414-18.png]]
2.1	540
48.2	541
2.1	542	Examples:
	543
48.2	544	* (% style="color:#037691" %)Set TDC
2.1	545
	546	If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
	547
	548	Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S
	549
	550	Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S
	551
48.2	552	* (% style="color:#037691" %)Reset
2.1	553
	554	If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
	555
48.2	556	* (% style="color:#037691" %)INTMOD
2.1	557
	558	Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
	559
	560
48.2	561
	562	== 2.6 LED Indicator ==
	563
	564
42.1	565	The CPN01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different states.
2.1	566
45.1	567	* When the device starts normally, the LED will light up for 1 second.
2.1	568	* After CPN01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
	569	* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
	570
48.2	571	== 2.7 Alarm Base on Timeout ==
2.1	572
48.2	573
42.1	574	CPN01 can monitor the timeout for a status change, this feature can be used to monitor some events such as door opening too long etc. Related Parameters are:
2.1	575
	576
48.2	577	(% style="color:blue" %)1. Keep Status: Status to be monitor
2.1	578
	579	Keep Status = 1: Monitor Close to Open event
	580
	581	Keep Status = 0: Monitor Open to Close event
	582
	583
48.2	584	(% style="color:blue" %)2. Keep Time: Timeout to send an Alarm
2.1	585
	586	Range 0 ~~ 65535(0xFFFF) seconds.
	587
	588	If keep time = 0, Disable Alarm Base on Timeout feature.
	589
	590	If keep time > 0, device will monitor the keep status event and send an alarm when status doesn’t change after timeout.
	591
	592
48.2	593	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command to configure:
2.1	594
48.2	595	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT+TTRIG=1,30 (%%) ~-~-> When the Keep Status change from connected to disconnect, and device remains in disconnect status for more than 30 seconds. CPN01 will send an uplink packet, the [[Alarm bit>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.3.3Real-TimeOpen2FCloseStatus2CUplinkFPORT3D2]] (the second bit of 1^^st^^ byte of payload) on this uplink packet is set to 1.
2.1	596
48.2	597	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT+TTRIG=0,0 (%%) ~-~-> Default Value, disable timeout Alarm.
2.1	598
42.1	599
2.1	600
48.2	601	== 2.8 Set debug mode ==
	602
	603
2.1	604	Feature: Enable or Disable debug mode
	605
48.2	606	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+DEBUG
2.1	607
31.1	608	[[image:image-20221021111629-21.png]]
2.1	609
	610
48.2	611
	612	== 2.9 Clear Flash Record ==
	613
	614
2.1	615	Feature: Clear flash storage for data log feature.
	616
48.2	617	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+CLRDTA
2.1	618
31.1	619	[[image:image-20221021111527-19.png]]
2.1	620
	621
	622
48.2	623	== 2.10 Set trigger mode ==
	624
	625
	626	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+TTRMOD
	627
2.1	628	Feature: Set the trigger interrupt mode.
	629
31.1	630	[[image:image-20221021111552-20.png]]
2.1	631
	632
48.2	633
	634	== 2.11 Set the calculate flag ==
	635
	636
2.1	637	Feature: Set the calculate flag
	638
48.2	639	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+CALCFLAG
2.1	640
31.1	641	[[image:image-20221021111711-22.png]]
2.1	642
	643
48.2	644
	645	== 2.12 Set count number ==
	646
	647
2.1	648	Feature: Manually set the count number
	649
48.2	650	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+SETCNT
2.1	651
31.1	652	[[image:image-20221021111748-24.png]]
2.1	653
	654
	655
48.2	656	== 2.13 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
2.1	657
	658
48.2	659	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command:
2.1	660
48.2	661	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT+TR=900 (%%)~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
2.1	662
48.2	663	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT+NOUD=8 (%%)~/~/ The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
2.1	664
	665
48.2	666
	667	== 2.14 Read or Clear cached data ==
	668
	669
	670	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command:
	671
	672	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT+CDP (%%) ~/~/ Read cached data
	673
	674	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT+CDP=0 (%%) ~/~/ Clear cached data
	675
31.1	676	[[image:image-20221021111810-25.png\|\|height="364" width="797"]]
2.1	677
	678
	679
48.2	680	== 2.15 Firmware Change Log ==
2.1	681
48.2	682
48.14	683	Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/8p5nuvo6gh7je4n/AAAMP7MMusgbXMz9Ik7Ls03Ga?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/8p5nuvo6gh7je4n/AAAMP7MMusgbXMz9Ik7Ls03Ga?dl=0]]
2.1	684
48.12	685	Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>\|\|anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
2.1	686
	687
	688
48.2	689	== 2.16 Battery Analysis ==
	690
	691
	692	=== 2.16.1 Battery Type ===
	693
	694
42.1	695	The CPN01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
2.1	696
42.1	697	The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actual use environment and update interval.
2.1	698
42.1	699	The battery-related documents as below:
2.1	700
	701	* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
48.2	702
2.1	703	* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
48.2	704
2.1	705	* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
	706
31.1	707	[[image:image-20221021111911-26.png]]
2.1	708
	709
48.2	710
	711	=== 2.16.2 Power consumption Analyze ===
	712
	713
2.1	714	Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
	715
	716	Instruction to use as below:
	717
48.2	718	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1: (%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
2.1	719
48.2	720	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2: (%%) Open it and choose
2.1	721
	722	* Product Model
48.2	723
2.1	724	* Uplink Interval
48.2	725
2.1	726	* Working Mode
	727
	728	And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
	729
48.2	730	[[image:1666596205057-567.png]]
2.1	731
	732
48.2	733
	734	=== 2.16.3 Battery Note ===
	735
	736
2.1	737	The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
	738
	739
48.2	740
	741	=== 2.16.4 Replace the battery ===
	742
	743
2.1	744	The default battery pack of CPN01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
	745
42.1	746
2.1	747
48.2	748	= 3. Access NB-IoT Module =
	749
	750
2.1	751	Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
	752
	753	The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]]
	754
31.1	755	[[image:image-20221021112006-28.png]]
2.1	756
	757
	758
48.2	759	= 4. Using the AT Commands =
	760
	761
	762	== 4.1 Access AT Commands ==
	763
	764
2.1	765	See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
	766
	767	AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD>
	768
	769	AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD>
	770
	771	AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
	772
	773	AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value
	774
	775
48.2	776	(% style="color:blue" %)General Commands
	777
2.1	778	AT : Attention
	779
	780	AT? : Short Help
	781
	782	ATZ : MCU Reset
	783
	784	AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval
	785
	786	AT+CFG : Print all configurations
	787
	788	AT+CFGMOD : Working mode selection
	789
	790	AT+INTMOD : Set the trigger interrupt mode
	791
	792	AT+5VT : Set extend the time of 5V power
	793
	794	AT+PRO : Choose agreement
	795
	796	AT+RXDL : Extend the sending and receiving time
	797
	798	AT+SERVADDR : Server Address
	799
48.2	800	AT+TR : Get or Set record time
2.1	801
	802	AT+NOUD : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
	803
48.2	804	AT+CDP : Read or Clear cached data
2.1	805
	806	AT+ DEBUG : Enable or Disable debug mode
	807
	808	AT+ TTRIG : Get or Set Alarm Base on Timeout
	809
	810	AT+ TTRMOD : Get or Set the trigger interrupt mode(0:falling,1:rising)
	811
	812	AT+ CALCFLAG : Get or Set the calculate flag
	813
	814	AT+ CLRC : Clear current door open count
	815
	816
48.2	817	(% style="color:blue" %)COAP Management
	818
2.1	819	AT+URI : Resource parameters
	820
	821
48.2	822	(% style="color:blue" %)UDP Management
	823
2.1	824	AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
	825
	826
48.2	827	(% style="color:blue" %)MQTT Management
	828
2.1	829	AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client
	830
	831	AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username
	832
	833	AT+PWD : Get or Set MQTT password
	834
	835	AT+PUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
	836
	837	AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
	838
	839
48.2	840	(% style="color:blue" %)Information
	841
2.1	842	AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset
	843
	844	AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password
	845
	846
	847
48.2	848	= 5. FAQ =
2.1	849
	850
48.2	851	== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware ==
2.1	852
	853
48.2	854	User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
2.1	855
48.2	856	Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
2.1	857
48.2	858	(% style="color:red" %)Notice: (% style="color:blue" %)CPN01 (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)CPL01(%%)(% style="color:blue" %) (%%)share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
2.1	859
42.1	860
2.1	861
48.2	862	= 6. Trouble Shooting =
2.1	863
42.1	864
48.2	865	== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
2.1	866
	867
48.2	868	(% style="color:blue" %)Please see: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
42.1	869
2.1	870
	871
48.2	872	== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
2.1	873
	874
48.2	875	In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)ENTER(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)ENTER (%%)while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
2.1	876
	877
	878
48.2	879	= 7. Order Info =
2.1	880
	881
48.2	882	Part Number: CPN01
2.1	883
	884
	885
48.2	886	= 8. Packing Info =
2.1	887
	888
48.2	889	(% style="color:blue" %)Package Includes:
2.1	890
48.2	891	* CPN01 Open/Close Sensor x 1
	892	* External antenna x 1
2.1	893
48.2	894	(% style="color:blue" %)Dimension and weight:
2.1	895
48.2	896	* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
	897	* Weight: 420g
2.1	898
48.2	899	= 9. Support =
2.1	900
	901
48.2	902	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
2.1	903
48.2	904	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
2.1	905
48.2	906

Wiki source code of NDS03A - Outdoor NB-IoT Open/Close Door Sensor User Manual

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