<
From version < 90.14 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/05/26 10:16
To version < 38.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/22 23:49
>
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Title
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1 -NMDS200 - NB-IoT Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
1 +CPN01- NB-IoT Outdoor Open/Close Dry Contact Sensor User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
... ... @@ -1,73 +1,34 @@
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:LMDS200_10.jpg||height="572" width="572"]]
2 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/1652856952171-363.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652856952171-363.png" height="578" width="588"]]
3 3  
4 -
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 -
14 -**Table of Contents:**
15 -
16 16  {{toc/}}
17 17  
6 += **1. Introduction** =
18 18  
8 +== **1.1 ​**What is CPN01 **NB-IoT** Pulse/Contact Sensor ==
19 19  
10 +The Dragino CPN01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Dry Contact Sensor**(%%). It detects open/close status and uplinks the info to IoT server via NB-IoT network. User can see the (% style="color:blue" %)**dry contact status, open time, and open counts**(%%) in the IoT Server.
20 20  
12 +The CPN01 will send periodically data every day as well as for each dry contact action. It also counts the contact open times and calculates the last open duration. Users can also disable the uplink for each Open/Close event, instead, device can count each open event and uplink periodically.
21 21  
14 +CPN01 has** (% style="color:blue" %)Open-Alarm feature(%%)**, user can set this feature so CPN01 will send an alarm if the contact has been open exceeds a certain time.
22 22  
16 +CPN01 is designed for outdoor use. It has a weatherproof enclosure and industrial-level battery to work in low to high temperatures.
23 23  
18 +NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity, and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
19 +\\CPN01 supports different uplink methods including (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP, and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirements.
20 +\\CPN01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long-term use of up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
21 +\\To use CPN01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the field and with the Nb-IoT bands that CPN01 supports. If local operator support it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card**(%%) from the operator and install into CPN01 to get NB-IoT network connection.
24 24  
23 +​
25 25  
26 -= 1.  Introduction =
25 +== **​1.2 Features** ==
27 27  
28 -== 1.1 ​ What is NMDS200 NB-IoT Microwave Radar Distance Sensor ==
29 -
30 -
31 -(((
32 -The Dragino NMDS200 is a(% style="color:blue" %)** NB-IoT Microwave Radar distance sensor**(%%). It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**24Ghz Microwave**(%%) to detect the distance between sensor and different objects. Compare vs ultrasonic or Lidar measurement method, Microwave Radar is (% style="color:blue" %)**more reliable for condensation / dusty environment**(%%). It can sense correct distance even there is water or thick dust on top of the sensor.
33 -)))
34 -
35 -(((
36 -The NMDS200 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
37 -)))
38 -
39 -(((
40 -NMDS200 can (% style="color:blue" %)**measure two distances**(%%): the closest object and next object behind the closest one.
41 -)))
42 -
43 -(((
44 -NMDS200 (% style="color:blue" %)**supports Alarm Feature**(%%), user can set the NMDS200 to uplink data in a short interval when the distance is out of configured range.
45 -)))
46 -
47 -(((
48 -NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology**(%%) developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity, and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
49 -)))
50 -
51 -(((
52 -NMDS200 (% style="color:blue" %)**supports different uplink**(%%) methods including (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP, and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirements.
53 -)))
54 -
55 -(((
56 -NMDS200 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**,(%%) It is designed for long-term use of up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
57 -)))
58 -
59 -(((
60 -To use NMDS200, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the field and with the Nb-IoT bands that NMDS200 supports. If local operator support it, user needs to get a** (% style="color:blue" %)NB-IoT SIM card(%%)** from the operator and install into NMDS200 to get NB-IoT network connection.
61 -)))
62 -
63 -
64 -== ​1.2  Features ==
65 -
66 -
67 67  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
68 -* Short uplink interval for Distance Alarm
28 +* Open/Close detect
29 +* Open/Close statistics
69 69  * Monitor Battery Level
70 -* Microwave Radar for distance detection
31 +* Uplink on periodically and open/close event
71 71  * Datalog feature
72 72  * Uplink periodically
73 73  * Downlink to change configure
... ... @@ -78,476 +78,527 @@
78 78  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
79 79  * 8500mAh Battery for long-term use
80 80  
81 -== 1.3 Radar probe specification ==
42 +== **1.3  Specification** ==
82 82  
44 +**Common DC Characteristics:**
83 83  
84 -* Measuring Method: FMCW
85 -* Frequency: 24.000 ~~ 24.500 GHz
86 -* Measurement output power: 6dBm
87 -* Measure range: 0.5 ~~ 20m
88 -* Accuracy: ±0.1m
89 -* Resolution: 0.01m
90 -* Horizontal Angel: 78°
91 -* Vertical Angel: 23°
46 +* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
47 +* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
92 92  
93 -== 1.4  Storage Temperature ==
49 +**NB-IoT Spec:**
94 94  
51 +* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
52 +* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
53 +* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
54 +* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
55 +* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
56 +* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
95 95  
96 - -40°C to +85°C
58 +== **1.4 Installation** ==
97 97  
60 +Connect CPN01 to an Open Close sensor like below. So it can detect the Open/Close event.
98 98  
99 -== 1.5 ​ Applications ==
62 +[[image:image-20221021110329-1.png]]
100 100  
64 +[[image:image-20221022234602-2.png||height="288" width="922"]]
101 101  
102 -* Horizontal distance measurement
103 -* Liquid level measurement
104 -* Parking management system
105 -* Object proximity and presence detection
106 -* Intelligent trash can management system
107 -* Robot obstacle avoidance
108 -* Automatic control
109 -* Sewer
110 -* Bottom water level monitoring
111 111  
112 -== 1. Specification ==
67 +== **1.5 ​Applications** ==
113 113  
69 +* Open/Close Detection
70 +* Pulse meter application
71 +* Dry Contact Detection
114 114  
115 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
116 116  
117 -* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
118 -* Operating Temperature: 0 ~~ 70°C
74 +== **1.6 Mechanical** ==
119 119  
120 -(% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
76 +​[[image:image-20221021110415-3.png]]
121 121  
122 -* B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
123 -* B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
124 -* B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
125 -* B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
126 -* B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
127 -* B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
78 +== ** 1.7 Pin Definitions and Switch** ==
128 128  
129 -== 1.7  Installation ==
80 +[[image:image-20221021110429-4.png]]
130 130  
82 +=== **1.7.1 Pin Definition** ===
131 131  
132 -Sensor measure direction and angle is as below. When install the sensor, please make sure the sensor direct to object.
84 +CPN01 is pre-configured to connect to two external wires. The other pins are not used. If user wants to know more about other pins, please refer to the **[[LSN50v2 User Manual>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LSN50 & LSN50-V2 - LoRaWAN Sensor Node User Manual.WebHome]]**.
133 133  
134 134  
135 -[[image:image-20221207170748-1.png]]
87 +=== **1.7.2 Jumper JP2(Power ON/OFF)** ===
136 136  
89 +Power on Device when putting this jumper.
137 137  
138 - [[image:image-20221207170748-2.png||height="345" width="634"]]
139 139  
92 +=== **1.7.3 BOOT MODE / SW1** ===
140 140  
141 -== 1.8  Pin Definitions and Switch ==
142 142  
95 +1) ISP: upgrade mode, device won't have any signal in this mode. but ready for upgrade firmware. LED won't work. The firmware won't run.
143 143  
144 -[[image:1670404362039-351.png]]
97 +2) Flash: working mode, the device starts to work for NB-IoT connection and sends out console output for further debugging.
145 145  
146 146  
147 -= 2.  Use NMDS200 to communicate with IoT Server =
100 +=== **1.7.4 Reset Button** ===
148 148  
149 -== 2.1  How it works ==
150 150  
103 +Press to reboot the device.
151 151  
152 -The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NMDS200.
105 +== ==
153 153  
154 -The diagram below shows the working flow in the default firmware of NMDS200:
107 +=== **1.7.5 LED** ===
155 155  
156 -[[image:image-20221021110615-5.png||height="996" width="492"]]
157 157  
110 +The LED will blink when :
158 158  
159 -== 2.2 ​ Configure NMDS200 ==
112 +1. Boot the device in flash mode
113 +1. Send an uplink packet
160 160  
161 161  
162 -To use NMDS200 in your city, make sure to meet below requirements:
116 += **2.  Use CPN01 to communicate with IoT Server** =
163 163  
164 -* Your local operator has already distributed an NB-IoT Network.
165 -* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NMDS200 supports.
166 -* Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
118 +== **2.1  How it works** ==
167 167  
168 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NMDS200 will use** (% style="color:red" %)CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)(%%)** or raw (% style="color:red" %)**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol**(%%) to send data to the test server.
120 +The CPN01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in CPN01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by CPN01.
169 169  
170 -[[image:image-20221209090938-1.png]]
122 +The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of CPN01:
171 171  
124 +[[image:image-20221021110615-5.png]]
172 172  
173 -=== 2.2.1 Insert NB-IoT SIM card ===
126 +== **2.2 Configure the CPN01** ==
174 174  
128 +=== **2.2.1 Test Requirement** ===
175 175  
176 -Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
130 +To use CPN01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
177 177  
178 -User needs to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
132 +* Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
133 +* The local NB-IoT network used the band that CPN01 supports.
134 +* Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
179 179  
180 -[[image:image-20221021110745-6.png]]
136 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The CPN01 will use CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) or raw UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) or MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)or TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol to send data to the test server
181 181  
138 + ​
182 182  
183 -=== 2.2.2 Connect USB – TTL to NMDS200 and configure it ===
140 +=== **2.2.2 Insert SIM card** ===
184 184  
142 +Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
185 185  
186 -User need to configure NMDS200 via serial port to set the (% style="color:red" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NMDS200 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NMDS200 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
144 +User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
187 187  
188 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:**
146 +[[image:image-20221021110745-6.png]] ​
189 189  
190 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
148 +=== **2.2.3 Connect USB TTL to CPN01 to configure it** ===
191 191  
192 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
150 +User need to configure CPN01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. CPN01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to CPN01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
193 193  
194 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
152 +**Connection:**
195 195  
154 + USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
196 196  
197 -In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
156 + USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
198 198  
199 -* Baud:  (% style="color:red" %)**9600**
158 + USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
200 200  
201 -* Data bits:** (% style="color:red" %)8(%%)**
160 +In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
202 202  
203 -* Stop bits: (% style="color:red" %)**1**
162 +* Baud:  **9600**
163 +* Data bits:** 8**
164 +* Stop bits: **1**
165 +* Parity:  **None**
166 +* Flow Control: **None**
204 204  
205 -* Parity (% style="color:red" %)**None**
168 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on CPN01. CPN01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input.
206 206  
207 -* Flow Control: (% style="color:red" %)**None**
208 -
209 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on NMDS200 by connecting the (% style="color:orange" %)**Yellow Jumper**(%%).
210 -
211 211  ​[[image:image-20221021110817-7.png]]
212 212  
213 -NMDS200 will output system info once powered on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input.
172 +**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
214 214  
174 +=== **2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data** ===
215 215  
216 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:  **(%%)[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
176 +**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
217 217  
178 +**Use below commands:**
218 218  
219 -=== 2.2.3 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
180 +* **AT+PRO=1**   ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
181 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
182 +* **AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** ~/~/Set COAP resource path
220 220  
184 +For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
221 221  
222 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have a CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up a CoAP server: **(%%)[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
186 +[[image:image-20221021110948-8.png]]
223 223  
188 +After configure the server address and **reset the device** (via AT+ATZ ), CPN01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
224 224  
225 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use below commands in NMDS200:**
190 +[[image:image-20221021110956-9.png]] ​
226 226  
227 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1**                (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
192 +=== **2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol)** ===
228 228  
229 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set CoAP server address and port
194 +This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
230 230  
231 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI=0,0,11,2,"mqtt" ** (%%) ~/~/  Set CoAP resource path
196 +* **AT+PRO=2   ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
197 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
198 +* **AT+CFM=1       ** ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
232 232  
233 -For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
200 + [[image:image-20221021111025-10.png]]
234 234  
235 -[[image:1670471530120-960.png||height="647" width="674"]]
202 +[[image:image-20221021111033-11.png||height="241" width="576"]]
236 236  
204 +​
237 237  
238 -After configuring the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset NMDS200**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NMDS200 will start to uplink sensor values to the CoAP server.
206 +=== **2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data** ===
239 239  
240 -[[image:1670405841875-916.png]]
208 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110
241 241  
210 +* **AT+PRO=3   ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
211 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
212 +* **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** ~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
213 +* **AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **~/~/Set the username of MQTT
214 +* **AT+PWD=PWD                                        **~/~/Set the password of MQTT
215 +* **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
216 +* **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          ** ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
242 242  
243 -=== 2.2.4 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
218 + [[image:image-20221021111058-12.png]]
244 244  
220 +[[image:image-20221021111108-13.png]]
245 245  
246 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**
222 +
247 247  
248 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
224 +MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
249 249  
250 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set UDP server address and port
226 +=== **2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data** ===
251 251  
252 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/  If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
228 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110
253 253  
254 -​ [[image:1670471559211-638.png]]
230 +* **AT+PRO=4   ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
231 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   ** ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
255 255  
233 +​ [[image:image-20221021111125-14.png]]
256 256  
257 -[[image:image-20221021111033-11.png||height="241" width="576"]]
235 +[[image:image-20221021111131-15.png]]
258 258  
259 259  ​
260 260  
261 -=== 2.2.5 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
239 +=== **2.2.8 Change Update Interval** ===
262 262  
241 +User can use below command to change the **uplink interval**.
263 263  
264 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**
243 +* **AT+TDC=600      ** ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
265 265  
266 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
245 +**NOTE:**
267 267  
268 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set MQTT server address and port
247 +**~1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.**
269 269  
270 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%) ~/~/  Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
249 +== **2.3  Uplink Payload** ==
271 271  
272 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                     **(%%)** **~/~/  Set the username of MQTT
251 +In this mode, uplink payload includes 87 bytes in total by default.
273 273  
274 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                         **(%%)** **~/~/  Set the password of MQTT
253 +Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
275 275  
276 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB              **(%%)** **~/~/  Set the sending topic of MQTT
255 +|**Size(bytes)**|**8**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**|**2**|**2**|4
256 +|**Value**|[[Device ID>>path:#H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID]]|[[Ver>>path:#H2.4.2A0VersionInfo]]|[[BAT>>path:#H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo]]|[[Signal Strength>>path:#H2.4.4A0SignalStrength]]|MOD|[[Interrupt>>path:#H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt]]|[[Soil P>>path:#H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29]]H|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature]]|Time stamp
277 277  
278 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          ** (%%) ~/~/  Set the subscription topic of MQTT
258 +|2|2|4|8 group
259 +|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature]]|[[Soil P>>path:#H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29]]H|Time stamp|...
279 279  
280 - [[image:1670471584490-640.png]]
261 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the CPN01 uplink data.
281 281  
263 +[[image:image-20221021111201-16.png||height="572" width="792"]]
282 282  
283 -[[image:1670405928926-116.png]]
265 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
284 284  
285 -
267 +**0x (% style="color:red" %)__0xf867787050213317__  (% style="color:blue" %)__0064__ (% style="color:green" %)_0c78__  __(% style="color:#00b0f0" %)17__  __(% style="color:#7030a0" %)01__  __(% style="color:#d60093" %)00__  __(% style="color:#a14d07" %)01 __ __(% style="color:#0020b0" %)__ __00__  __(% style="color:#420042" %)000009__  __(% style="color:#663300" %) 000002__  __(% style="color:#d60093" %)6315537bb__  __(% style="color:#663300" %)// 0100000b02000002663510fed__  __0100000e0200000263510f39 010000000000000063510e85 010000000000000063510d2e 010000000000000063510c7a 010000000000000063510bc6 010000000000000063510954 010000000000000063510882 //(%%)**
286 286  
287 -MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
269 +where:
270 +*(% style="color:#037691" %) **Device ID:**(%%) 0x f867787050213317 = f867787050213317
288 288  
272 +*(% style="color:#037691" %) **Version:**(%%) 0x0064=100=1.0.0
289 289  
290 -=== 2.2.6 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
274 +*(% style="color:#037691" %) **BAT:**(%%) 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
291 291  
276 +*(% style="color:#037691" %) **Singal: **(%%)0x17 = 23
292 292  
293 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**
278 +*(% style="color:#037691" %) **Mod:**(%%) 0x01 = 1
294 294  
295 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
280 +*(% style="color:#037691" %) **Calculate Flag:**(%%) 0x00= 0
296 296  
297 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set TCP server address and port
282 +*(% style="color:#037691" %) **Contact Status:**(%%) 0x00= 0
298 298  
299 - [[image:1670471613823-833.png]]
284 +*(% style="color:#037691" %) **Alarm:**(%%)0x00 =0
300 300  
286 +*(% style="color:#037691" %) **Total pulse:0x09 =0**
301 301  
302 -[[image:image-20221021111131-15.png]]
288 +*(% style="color:#037691" %) **The last open duration:**(%%)0x02 =2
303 303  
304 -
290 +*(% style="color:#037691" %)**Time stamp :**(%%) 0x6315537b =1662342011
305 305  
306 -=== 2.2.7 Change Update Interval ===
292 +*(% style="color:#037691" %) **Contact Status, Total pulse, Calculate Flag, The last open duration ,Time stamp :**(%%) 0100000b0200002663510fed
307 307  
294 +*(% style="color:#037691" %) **8 sets of recorded data: Contact Status, Total pulse, Calculate Flag, The last open duration ,Time stamp :**(%%) 0100000e0200002663510f39,.......
308 308  
309 -User can use below command to change the (% style="color:blue" %)**uplink interval**.
296 +== **2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface** ==
310 310  
311 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=7200      ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (4 hours)
298 +=== **2.4.1  Device ID** ===
312 312  
313 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
300 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.
314 314  
315 -1.  By default, the device will send an uplink message every 4 hour.
302 +User can use **AT+DEUI** to set Device ID
316 316  
304 +**Example:**
317 317  
318 -== 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
306 +AT+DEUI=868411056754138
319 319  
308 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
320 320  
321 -The uplink payload includes 23 bytes in total by default.
310 +=== **2.4.2  Version Info** ===
322 322  
323 -Each time the device uploads a data package. The user can use the AT+NOUD command to upload the recorded data.Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
312 +Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
324 324  
314 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is CPN01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
325 325  
326 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:450px" %)
327 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**8**|(% style="width:30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:75px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|(% style="width:30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|(% style="width:50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|(% style="width:60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**
328 -|=(% style="width: 93px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:45px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:75px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:54px" %)MOD|(% style="width:62px" %)Exit flag|(% style="width:94px" %) [[Distance 1>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]] |(% style="width:93px" %) [[Distance 2>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]]
316 +=== **2.4.3  Battery Info** ===
329 329  
330 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:429px" %)
331 -|(% style="width:60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**4**|(% style="width:60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**4**|(% style="width:100px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
332 -**1-32 group**
333 -)))
334 -|(% style="width:98px" %)[[Time stamp>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0Timestamp"]]| Distance 1 | Distance  2|(% style="width:67px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:100px" %)...
318 +Check the battery voltage for CPN01.
335 335  
336 -If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NMDS200 uplink data.
320 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
337 337  
338 -[[image:1670406261143-723.png]]
322 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
339 339  
324 +=== **2.4.4  Signal Strength** ===
340 340  
341 -The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: **0x (% style="color:red" %)__f867787050471071__  (% style="color:blue" %)__0064__ (% style="color:green" %) __0cc3__(% style="color:#00b0f0" %) 0__9__(% style="color:#7030a0" %) __01__(% style="color:#0020b0" %) __00__ (% style="color:#420042" %)__00ef__(% style="color:#660066" %) (% style="color:#663300" %)__013d__ (% style="color:#d60093" %)__6390453d__(%%)**
326 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
342 342  
343 -**where:**
328 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
344 344  
345 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Device ID:**(%%) 0x f867787050471071 = f867787050471071
330 +**0**  -113dBm or less
346 346  
347 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Version:**(%%)  0x0064=100=1.0.0
332 +**1**  -111dBm
348 348  
349 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT :**(%%)  0x0cc3 = 3267 mV = 3.267V
334 +**2...30** -109dBm... -53dBm
350 350  
351 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Singal: **(%%)0x09 = 9
336 +**31**   -51dBm or greater
352 352  
353 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Mod:**(%%)  0x01 = 1
338 +**99**    Not known or not detectable
354 354  
355 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Exit flag: **(%%)0x00 =0
340 +=== **2.4.5 Calculate Flag** ===
356 356  
357 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Distance 1: **(%%)0x00ef=239
342 +The calculate flag is a user define field, IoT server can use this filed to handle different meter with different pulse factor. For example, if there are 100 water meters, meter 1 ~~50 are 1 liter/pulse and meter 51 ~~ 100 has 1.5 liter/pulse.
358 358  
359 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Distance 2: **(%%)0x013d =317
344 +User can set calculate flag to 1 for meter 1~~50 and 2 for meter 51 ~~ 100, So IoT Server can use this field for calculation.
360 360  
361 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Timestamp: **(%%)0x6390453d =1670399293 (Unix Time)
346 +Default value: 0
362 362  
363 -== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
348 +Range (6 bits): (b)000000 ~~ (b) 111111
364 364  
365 -=== 2.4.1  Device ID ===
350 +=== **2.4.6  Alarm** ===
366 366  
352 +See [[Alarm Base on Timeout>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/#H3.5AlarmBaseonTimeout]]
367 367  
368 -By default, the Device ID is equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.
354 +=== **2.4.7 Contact Status** ===
369 369  
370 -User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI** (%%)to set Device ID
356 +0: Open
371 371  
372 -**Example:**
358 +1: Close
373 373  
374 -AT+DEUI=868411056754138
360 +=== **2.4.8 Total pulse** ===
375 375  
376 -The Device ID is stored in a non-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase the Device ID.
362 +Total pulse/counting base on dry [[contact trigger event>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.3.2SensorConfiguration2CFPORT3D4]]
377 377  
364 +Range (3 Bytes) : 0x000000 ~~ 0xFFFFFF . Max: 16777215
378 378  
379 -=== 2.4.2  Version Info ===
366 +=== **2.4.9 The last open duration** ===
380 380  
368 +Dry Contact last open duration.
381 381  
382 -Specify the software version: 0x64=100, which means firmware version 1.00.
370 +Unit: min.
383 383  
384 -For example 0x00 64 : This device is NMDS200 with firmware version 1.0.0.
372 +[[image:image-20221021111346-17.png||height="146" width="770"]]
385 385  
386 386  
387 -=== 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
375 +=== **2.4.10  Timestamp** ===
388 388  
377 +Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011
389 389  
390 -Check the battery voltage for NMDS200.
379 +Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11.
391 391  
392 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
381 +**~ **
393 393  
394 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
383 +== **2.5  Downlink Payload** ==
395 395  
385 +By default, CPN01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
396 396  
397 -=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
387 +[[image:image-20221021111414-18.png]]
398 398  
389 +**Examples:**
399 399  
400 -NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
391 +* **Set TDC**
401 401  
402 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
393 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
403 403  
404 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**0** (%%) -113dBm or less
395 +Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
405 405  
406 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**1**  (%%) -111dBm
397 +Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
407 407  
408 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**2...30** (%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
399 +* **Reset**
409 409  
410 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater
401 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
411 411  
412 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable
403 +* **INTMOD**
413 413  
405 +Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
414 414  
415 -=== 2.4.5  Distance ===
407 +== **2.6  ​LED Indicator** ==
416 416  
409 +The CPN01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
417 417  
418 -[[image:1670407401682-959.png]]
411 +* When power on, CPN01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
412 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
413 +* After CPN01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
414 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
419 419  
416 +== **2.7  Alarm Base on Timeout** ==
420 420  
421 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Object1 Distance:**
418 +CPL01 can monitor the timeout for a status change, this feature can be used to monitor some events such as door opening too long etc. Related Parameters are:
422 422  
423 -Distance between sensor probe to the first object. (unit: cm)
424 424  
425 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x02 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is
421 +**~1. Keep Status: Status to be monitor**
426 426  
427 -(% style="color:blue" %)**0205(H) = 517 (D) = 517 cm.**
423 +Keep Status = 1: Monitor Close to Open event
428 428  
425 +Keep Status = 0: Monitor Open to Close event
429 429  
430 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Object2 Distance:**
431 431  
432 -Distance between sensor probe to the second object. (unit: cm)
428 +**2. Keep Time: Timeout to send an Alarm**
433 433  
430 +Range 0 ~~ 65535(0xFFFF) seconds.
434 434  
435 -=== 2.4.6  Timestamp ===
432 +If keep time = 0, Disable Alarm Base on Timeout feature.
436 436  
434 +If keep time > 0, device will monitor the keep status event and send an alarm when status doesn’t change after timeout.
437 437  
438 -Timestamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011
439 439  
437 +**AT Command** to configure:
440 440  
441 -== 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
439 +**AT+TTRIG=1,30**  ~-~-> When the **Keep Status** change from connect to disconnect, and device remains in disconnect status for more than 30 seconds. CPL01 will send an uplink packet, the [[Alarm bit>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.3.3Real-TimeOpen2FCloseStatus2CUplinkFPORT3D2]] (the second bit of 1^^st^^ byte of payload) on this uplink packet is set to 1.
442 442  
441 +**AT+TTIG=0,0 ** ~-~-> Default Value, disable timeout Alarm.
443 443  
444 -By default, NMDS200 prints the downlink payload to console port.
443 +== **2.8 Set debug mode** ==
445 445  
446 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
447 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Downlink Control Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**FPort**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:97px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:183px" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
448 -|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|(% style="width:97px" %)01|(% style="width:183px" %)4
449 -|RESET|Any|(% style="width:97px" %)04|(% style="width:183px" %)2
450 -|INTMOD|Any|(% style="width:97px" %)06|(% style="width:183px" %)4
445 +Feature: Enable or Disable debug mode
451 451  
452 452  
453 -**Examples:**
448 +**AT Command: AT+DEBUG**
454 454  
455 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Set TDC**
450 +[[image:image-20221021111629-21.png]]
456 456  
457 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
452 +== **2.9 Clear Flash Record** ==
458 458  
459 -Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
454 +Feature: Clear flash storage for data log feature.
460 460  
461 -Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
456 +**AT Command: AT+CLRDTA**
462 462  
463 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Reset**
458 +[[image:image-20221021111527-19.png]]
464 464  
465 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NMDS200
460 +== ** 2.10 Set trigger mode** ==
466 466  
467 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**INTMOD**
462 + AT Command: **AT+TTRMOD**
468 468  
469 -Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
464 +Feature: Set the trigger interrupt mode.
470 470  
466 +[[image:image-20221021111552-20.png]]
471 471  
472 -== 2. ​LED Indicator ==
468 +== **2.11 Set the calculate flag** ==
473 473  
470 +Feature: Set the calculate flag
474 474  
475 -The NMDS200 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different states.
472 +**AT Command: AT+CALCFLAG**
476 476  
477 -* When the device starts normally, the LED will light up for 1 second.
478 -* After NMDS200 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
479 -* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
474 +[[image:image-20221021111711-22.png]]
480 480  
481 -== 2. Distance alarm function ==
476 +== **2.12 Set count number** ==
482 482  
478 +Feature: Manually set the count number
483 483  
484 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ALARM1=min,max**
480 +**AT Command: AT+SETCNT**
485 485  
486 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example 1:**
482 +[[image:image-20221021111748-24.png]]
487 487  
488 -AT+ ALARM1 =60,200  ~/~/ Alarm when distance1 lower than 60.
484 +== **2.13 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time** ==
489 489  
490 -AT+ ALARM2 =min,max
486 +AT Command:
491 491  
488 +AT+TR=900  ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
492 492  
493 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example 2:**
494 494  
495 -AT+ ALARM2 =200,1500  ~/~/ Alarm when distance2 lower than 1500.
491 +AT+NOUD=8  ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
496 496  
493 +== **2.14 Read or Clear cached data** ==
497 497  
498 -== 2.8  Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
495 + AT Command:
499 499  
497 +AT+CDP    ~/~/ Read cached data
500 500  
501 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
499 +[[image:image-20221021111810-25.png||height="364" width="797"]]
502 502  
503 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TR=900**(%%)  ~/~/  The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
504 504  
505 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NOUD=8**(%%)** ** ~/~/  The device uploads 0 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
502 +AT+CDP=0    ~/~/ Clear cached data
506 506  
504 +== **2.15  ​Firmware Change Log** ==
507 507  
508 -== 2.9  Read or Clear cached data ==
506 +Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]]
509 509  
508 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]]
510 510  
511 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**
510 +== **2.16  ​Battery Analysis** ==
512 512  
513 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CDP**  (%%) ~/~/ Read cached data
512 +=== **2.16.1  ​Battery Type** ===
514 514  
515 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CDP=0**  (%%) ~/~/ Clear cached data
514 +The CPN01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
516 516  
517 -[[image:1670408172929-569.png]]
516 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
518 518  
518 +The battery related documents as below:
519 519  
520 -== 2.10  ​Firmware Change Log ==
520 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
521 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
522 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
521 521  
524 +[[image:image-20221021111911-26.png]] ​
522 522  
523 -Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/8elvp2qi9bcv47a/AAAKp0E2nUffztF0tYhqPoE1a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/8elvp2qi9bcv47a/AAAKp0E2nUffztF0tYhqPoE1a?dl=0]]
526 +=== **2.16.2  Power consumption Analyze** ===
524 524  
525 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
528 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
526 526  
530 +Instruction to use as below:
527 527  
528 -== 2.11 Battery & Power Consumption ==
532 +**Step 1 **Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
529 529  
534 +**Step 2: ** Open it and choose
530 530  
531 -NMDS200 uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
536 +* Product Model
537 +* Uplink Interval
538 +* Working Mode
532 532  
533 -[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
540 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
534 534  
542 +[[image:image-20221021111923-27.png||height="253" width="783"]] ​
535 535  
536 -= 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
544 +=== **2.16.3 Battery Note** ===
537 537  
546 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
538 538  
539 -Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
548 +=== **2.16.4  Replace the battery** ===
540 540  
541 -The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
550 +The default battery pack of CPN01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
542 542  
552 += **3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module** =
543 543  
544 -[[image:image-20221118094449-6.png]]
554 +Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
545 545  
556 +The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
546 546  
547 -= 4.  Using the AT Commands =
558 +[[image:image-20221021112006-28.png]]
548 548  
549 -== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
560 += **4.  Using the AT Commands** =
550 550  
562 +== **4.1  Access AT Commands** ==
551 551  
552 552  See this link for detail:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
553 553  
... ... @@ -559,9 +559,8 @@
559 559  
560 560  AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
561 561  
574 +**General Commands**      
562 562  
563 -(% style="color:blue" %)**General Commands**      
564 -
565 565  AT  : Attention       
566 566  
567 567  AT?  : Short Help     
... ... @@ -576,111 +576,133 @@
576 576  
577 577  AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
578 578  
579 -AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
590 +AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
580 580  
581 -AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
592 +AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
582 582  
583 -AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
594 +AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
584 584  
585 -AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
596 +AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
586 586  
587 -AT+TR      :  Get or Set record time
598 +AT+TR      : Get or Set record time"
588 588  
589 -AT+NOUD :  Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
590 590  
591 -AT+CDP     :  Read or Clear cached data
601 +AT+NOUD      : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
592 592  
593 -AT+DEBUG:  Enable or Disable debug mode
594 594  
595 -AT+ALARM1:  Get or Set alarm of distance1
604 +AT+CDP     : Read or Clear cached data
596 596  
597 -AT+ALARM2:  Get or Set alarm of distance2
598 598  
599 -AT+GETSENSORVALUE :  Returns the current sensor measurement
607 +AT+ DEBUG   : Enable or Disable debug mode
600 600  
601 -AT+POWERIC :  Get or set the Power IC flag
609 +AT+ TTRIG   : Get or Set Alarm Base on Timeout
602 602  
611 +AT+ TTRMOD   : Get or Set the trigger interrupt mode(0:falling,1:rising)
603 603  
604 -(% style="color:blue" %)**COAP Management**      
613 +AT+ CALCFLAG   : Get or Set the calculate flag
605 605  
606 -AT+URI :  Resource parameters
615 +AT+ CLRC   : Clear current door open count
607 607  
617 +**COAP Management**      
608 608  
609 -(% style="color:blue" %)**UDP Management**
619 +AT+URI            : Resource parameters
610 610  
611 -AT+CFM :  Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
621 +**UDP Management**
612 612  
623 +AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
613 613  
614 -(% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT Management**
625 +**MQTT Management**
615 615  
616 -AT+CLIENT  : Get or Set MQTT client
627 +AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
617 617  
618 -AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username
629 +AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
619 619  
620 -AT+PWD  :  Get or Set MQTT password
631 +AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
621 621  
622 -AT+PUBTOPIC :  Get or Set MQTT publish topic
633 +AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
623 623  
624 -AT+SUBTOPIC :  Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
635 +AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
625 625  
637 +**Information**          
626 626  
627 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Information**          
639 +AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
628 628  
629 -AT+FDR :  Factory Data Reset
641 +AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
630 630  
631 -AT+PWORD :  Serial Access Password
643 += **​5.  FAQ** =
632 632  
645 +== **5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware** ==
633 633  
634 -= ​5.  FAQ =
647 +User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
635 635  
636 -== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware ==
649 +Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
637 637  
651 +**Notice, **CPN01 **and **CPN01 **share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
638 638  
639 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
653 +== **5.2  Can I calibrate CPN01 to different soil types?** ==
640 640  
641 -Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
655 +CPN01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
642 642  
643 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **(% style="color:blue" %)**NMDS200** (%%)**and (% style="color:blue" %)LMDS200(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) (%%)**share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
657 += **6.  Trouble Shooting** =
644 644  
659 +== **6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware** ==
645 645  
646 -= 6.  Trouble Shooting =
661 +**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
647 647  
648 -== 6.1  Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
663 +== **6.2  AT Command input doesn't work** ==
649 649  
665 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
650 650  
651 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
667 += **7. Order Info** =
652 652  
669 +Part Number**:** CPN01
653 653  
654 -== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
671 += **8Packing Info** =
655 655  
673 +**Package Includes**:
656 656  
657 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER** (%%)while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
675 +* CPN01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
676 +* External antenna x 1
658 658  
678 +**Dimension and weight**:
659 659  
660 -== 6.3 Not able to connect to NB-IoT network and keep showing "Signal Strength:99". ==
680 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
681 +* Weight:   420g
661 661  
683 += **9.  Support** =
662 662  
663 -This means sensor is trying to join the NB-IoT network but fail. Please see this link for **//[[trouble shooting for signal strenght:99>>doc:Main.CSQ\:99,99.WebHome]]//**.
685 +* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
686 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
664 664  
688 +​
665 665  
666 -= 7. ​ Order Info =
667 667  
668 668  
669 -Part Number:(% style="color:blue" %)** NMDS200**
670 670  
671 671  
672 -= 8.  Packing Info =
673 673  
674 674  
675 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Package Includes**:
676 676  
677 -* NMDS200 NB-IoT Microwave Radar Distance Sensor x 1
678 678  
679 -= 9.  Support =
680 680  
681 681  
682 -* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
683 683  
684 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
685 685  
686 -​
702 +
703 +
704 +
705 +
706 +
707 +
708 +
709 +
710 +
711 +
712 +
713 +
714 +
715 +
716 +
717 +
718 +
719 +
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