Changes for page NMDS200 - NB-IoT Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 17:03
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... ... @@ -1,7 +1,16 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:LMDS200_10.jpg]] 2 +[[image:LMDS200_10.jpg||height="572" width="572"]] 3 3 4 4 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 5 5 **Table of Contents:** 6 6 7 7 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -9,6 +9,11 @@ 9 9 10 10 11 11 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 12 12 = 1. Introduction = 13 13 14 14 == 1.1 What is NMDS200 NB-IoT Microwave Radar Distance Sensor == ... ... @@ -16,19 +16,33 @@ 16 16 17 17 ((( 18 18 The Dragino NMDS200 is a(% style="color:blue" %)** NB-IoT Microwave Radar distance sensor**(%%). It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**24Ghz Microwave**(%%) to detect the distance between sensor and different objects. Compare vs ultrasonic or Lidar measurement method, Microwave Radar is (% style="color:blue" %)**more reliable for condensation / dusty environment**(%%). It can sense correct distance even there is water or thick dust on top of the sensor. 33 +))) 19 19 35 +((( 20 20 The NMDS200 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc. 37 +))) 21 21 39 +((( 22 22 NMDS200 can (% style="color:blue" %)**measure two distances**(%%): the closest object and next object behind the closest one. 41 +))) 23 23 43 +((( 24 24 NMDS200 (% style="color:blue" %)**supports Alarm Feature**(%%), user can set the NMDS200 to uplink data in a short interval when the distance is out of configured range. 45 +))) 25 25 47 +((( 26 26 NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology**(%%) developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity, and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 49 +))) 27 27 51 +((( 28 28 NMDS200 (% style="color:blue" %)**supports different uplink**(%%) methods including (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP, and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirements. 53 +))) 29 29 55 +((( 30 30 NMDS200 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**,(%%) It is designed for long-term use of up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 57 +))) 31 31 59 +((( 32 32 To use NMDS200, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the field and with the Nb-IoT bands that NMDS200 supports. If local operator support it, user needs to get a** (% style="color:blue" %)NB-IoT SIM card(%%)** from the operator and install into NMDS200 to get NB-IoT network connection. 33 33 ))) 34 34 ... ... @@ -50,18 +50,20 @@ 50 50 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 51 51 * 8500mAh Battery for long-term use 52 52 81 + 53 53 == 1.3 Radar probe specification == 54 54 55 55 56 56 * Measuring Method: FMCW 57 -* Frequency: 24.000 24.500 GHz 86 +* Frequency: 24.000 ~~ 24.500 GHz 58 58 * Measurement output power: 6dBm 59 -* Measure range: 0.5 20m 88 +* Measure range: 0.5 ~~ 20m 60 60 * Accuracy: ±0.1m 61 61 * Resolution: 0.01m 62 62 * Horizontal Angel: 78° 63 63 * Vertical Angel: 23° 64 64 94 + 65 65 == 1.4 Storage Temperature == 66 66 67 67 ... ... @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ 81 81 * Sewer 82 82 * Bottom water level monitoring 83 83 114 + 84 84 == 1.6 Specification == 85 85 86 86 ... ... @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ 98 98 * B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 99 99 * B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 100 100 132 + 101 101 == 1.7 Installation == 102 102 103 103 ... ... @@ -104,10 +104,12 @@ 104 104 Sensor measure direction and angle is as below. When install the sensor, please make sure the sensor direct to object. 105 105 106 106 107 -[[image:image-20221207170748-1.png]] [[image:image-20221207170748-2.png||height="366" width="672"]]139 +[[image:image-20221207170748-1.png]] 108 108 109 109 142 + [[image:image-20221207170748-2.png||height="345" width="634"]] 110 110 144 + 111 111 == 1.8 Pin Definitions and Switch == 112 112 113 113 ... ... @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ 123 123 124 124 The diagram below shows the working flow in the default firmware of NMDS200: 125 125 126 -[[image:image-20221021110615-5.png]] 160 +[[image:image-20221021110615-5.png||height="996" width="492"]] 127 127 128 128 129 129 == 2.2 Configure NMDS200 == ... ... @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ 137 137 138 138 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NMDS200 will use** (% style="color:red" %)CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)(%%)** or raw (% style="color:red" %)**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol**(%%) to send data to the test server. 139 139 140 -[[image:image-2022120 8090742-1.png]]174 +[[image:image-20221209090938-1.png]] 141 141 142 142 143 143 === 2.2.1 Insert NB-IoT SIM card === ... ... @@ -186,7 +186,6 @@ 186 186 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **(%%)[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 187 187 188 188 189 - 190 190 === 2.2.3 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 191 191 192 192 ... ... @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ 203 203 204 204 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 205 205 206 -[[image: image-20221021110948-8.png]]239 +[[image:1670471530120-960.png||height="647" width="674"]] 207 207 208 208 209 209 After configuring the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset NMDS200**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NMDS200 will start to uplink sensor values to the CoAP server. ... ... @@ -220,11 +220,9 @@ 220 220 221 221 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set UDP server address and port 222 222 223 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=1** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary256 + [[image:1670471559211-638.png]] 224 224 225 - [[image:image-20221021111025-10.png]] 226 226 227 - 228 228 [[image:image-20221021111033-11.png||height="241" width="576"]] 229 229 230 230 ... ... @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ 248 248 249 249 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB ** (%%) ~/~/ Set the subscription topic of MQTT 250 250 251 - [[image: image-20221118103445-7.png]]282 + [[image:1670471584490-640.png]] 252 252 253 253 254 254 [[image:1670405928926-116.png]] ... ... @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ 267 267 268 268 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set TCP server address and port 269 269 270 - [[image:16704 06036256-101.png||height="676" width="713"]]301 + [[image:1670471613823-833.png]] 271 271 272 272 273 273 [[image:image-20221021111131-15.png]] ... ... @@ -294,15 +294,15 @@ 294 294 Each time the device uploads a data package. The user can use the AT+NOUD command to upload the recorded data.Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded. 295 295 296 296 297 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#fff fcc;color:green;width:450px" %)298 -| =(% scope="row"style="width:;" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:50px" %)**8**|(% style="width:30px" %)**2**|(% style="width:30px" %)**2**|(% style="width:75px" %)**1**|(% style="width:30px" %)**1**|(% style="width:50px" %)**1**|(% style="width:60px" %)**2**|(% style="width:60px" %)**2**299 -| =(% style="width:;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:45px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:75px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:54px" %)MOD|(% style="width:62px" %)Exit flag|(% style="width:94px" %) [[Distance 1>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]] |(% style="width:93px" %) [[Distance 2>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]]328 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:450px" %) 329 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)**8**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:31px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:31px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:75px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:31px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:51px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:61px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**2** 330 +|(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:67px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:45px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:75px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:54px" %)MOD|(% style="width:62px" %)Exit flag|(% style="width:94px" %) [[Distance 1>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]] |(% style="width:93px" %) [[Distance 2>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]] 300 300 301 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#fff fcc;color:green;width:350px" %)302 -|(% style="width: 60px" %)**4**|(% style="width:60px" %)**2**|(% style="width:60px" %)**2**|(% style="width:60px" %)**4**|(% style="width:100px" %)(((332 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %) 333 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:110px" %)((( 303 303 **1-32 group** 304 304 ))) 305 -|(% style="width:98px" %)[[Time stamp>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0Timestamp"]]| Distance 1 | Distance 2|(% style="width:67px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width: 98px" %)...336 +|(% style="width:98px" %)[[Time stamp>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0Timestamp"]]| Distance 1 | Distance 2|(% style="width:67px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:100px" %)... 306 306 307 307 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NMDS200 uplink data. 308 308 ... ... @@ -309,10 +309,8 @@ 309 309 [[image:1670406261143-723.png]] 310 310 311 311 312 -The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: f867787050471071 0064 90100 00ef343 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: **0x (% style="color:red" %)__f867787050471071__ (% style="color:blue" %)__0064__ (% style="color:green" %) __0cc3__(% style="color:#00b0f0" %) 0__9__(% style="color:#7030a0" %) __01__(% style="color:#0020b0" %) __00__ (% style="color:#420042" %)__00ef__(% style="color:#660066" %) (% style="color:#663300" %)__013d__ (% style="color:#d60093" %)__6390453d__(%%)** 313 313 314 -**0x (% style="color:red" %)__f867787050471071__ (% style="color:blue" %)__0064__ (% style="color:green" %) __0cc3__(% style="color:#00b0f0" %) 0__9__(% style="color:#7030a0" %) __01__(% style="color:#0020b0" %) __00__ (% style="color:#420042" %)__00ef__(% style="color:#660066" %) (% style="color:#663300" %)__013d__ (% style="color:#d60093" %)__6390453d__(%%)** 315 - 316 316 **where:** 317 317 318 318 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Device ID:**(%%) 0x f867787050471071 = f867787050471071 ... ... @@ -334,7 +334,6 @@ 334 334 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Timestamp: **(%%)0x6390453d =1670399293 (Unix Time) 335 335 336 336 337 - 338 338 == 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 339 339 340 340 === 2.4.1 Device ID === ... ... @@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ 356 356 357 357 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, which means firmware version 1.00. 358 358 359 -For example 0x00 64 : This device is NMDS200 1with firmware version 1.0.0.387 +For example 0x00 64 : This device is NMDS200 with firmware version 1.0.0. 360 360 361 361 362 362 === 2.4.3 Battery Info === ... ... @@ -418,9 +418,12 @@ 418 418 419 419 By default, NMDS200 prints the downlink payload to console port. 420 420 421 -[[image:image-20221021111414-18.png]] 449 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %) 450 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Downlink Control Type**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**FPort**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:97px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:183px" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 451 +|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|(% style="width:97px" %)01|(% style="width:183px" %)4 452 +|RESET|Any|(% style="width:97px" %)04|(% style="width:183px" %)2 453 +|INTMOD|Any|(% style="width:97px" %)06|(% style="width:183px" %)4 422 422 423 - 424 424 **Examples:** 425 425 426 426 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Set TDC** ... ... @@ -450,7 +450,6 @@ 450 450 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 451 451 452 452 453 - 454 454 == 2.7 Distance alarm function == 455 455 456 456 ... ... @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ 458 458 459 459 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example 1:** 460 460 461 -AT+ ALARM1 =60,200 ~/~/ Alarm when moisture lower than 60.491 +AT+ ALARM1 =60,200 ~/~/ Alarm when distance1 lower than 60. 462 462 463 463 AT+ ALARM2 =min,max 464 464 ... ... @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ 465 465 466 466 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example 2:** 467 467 468 -AT+ ALARM2 =200,1500 ~/~/ Alarm when t emperature lower than 1500498 +AT+ ALARM2 =200,1500 ~/~/ Alarm when distance2 lower than 1500. 469 469 470 470 471 471 == 2.8 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time == ... ... @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ 473 473 474 474 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:** 475 475 476 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TR=900**(%%) ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds. (The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)506 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TR=900**(%%) ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds. **(**The minimum can be set to 180 seconds, **also the time when the alarm function sends an uplink when it detects an alarm)** 477 477 478 478 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NOUD=8**(%%)** ** ~/~/ The device uploads 0 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 479 479 ... ... @@ -493,65 +493,19 @@ 493 493 == 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 494 494 495 495 496 -Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/ hacq385w6qgnonr/AAC3D79GFGF1JdZUIzNegn2Ha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/hacq385w6qgnonr/AAC3D79GFGF1JdZUIzNegn2Ha?dl=0]]526 +Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/8elvp2qi9bcv47a/AAAKp0E2nUffztF0tYhqPoE1a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/8elvp2qi9bcv47a/AAAKp0E2nUffztF0tYhqPoE1a?dl=0]] 497 497 498 498 Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 499 499 500 500 501 -== 2.11 BatteryAnalysis==531 +== 2.11 Battery & Power Consumption == 502 502 503 -=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 504 504 534 +NMDS200 uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 505 505 506 - The NMDS200 batteryisacombinationof an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery andaSuperCapacitor. The batteryisnon-rechargeablebattery typewithaow discharge rate(<2%per year). Thistypeofbatterys commonly used inIoT devicessuch as water meter.536 +[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 507 507 508 -The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actual use environment and update interval. 509 509 510 -The battery-related documents as below: 511 - 512 -* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 513 - 514 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 515 - 516 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 517 - 518 -[[image:image-20221021111911-26.png]] 519 - 520 - 521 -=== 2.11.2 Power consumption Analyze === 522 - 523 - 524 -Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 525 - 526 -Instruction to use as below: 527 - 528 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 529 - 530 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose 531 - 532 -* Product Model 533 - 534 -* Uplink Interval 535 - 536 -* Working Mode 537 - 538 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 539 - 540 -[[image:1666596205057-567.png]] 541 - 542 - 543 -=== 2.11.3 Battery Note === 544 - 545 - 546 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 547 - 548 - 549 -=== 2.11.4 Replace the battery === 550 - 551 - 552 -The default battery pack of NMDS200 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 553 - 554 - 555 555 = 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 556 556 557 557 ... ... @@ -625,11 +625,7 @@ 625 625 AT+URI : Resource parameters 626 626 627 627 628 -(% style="color:blue" %)**UDP Management** 629 629 630 -AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 631 - 632 - 633 633 (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT Management** 634 634 635 635 AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client ... ... @@ -676,6 +676,12 @@ 676 676 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER** (%%)while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 677 677 678 678 659 +== 6.3 Not able to connect to NB-IoT network and keep showing "Signal Strength:99". == 660 + 661 + 662 +This means sensor is trying to join the NB-IoT network but fail. Please see this link for **//[[trouble shooting for signal strenght:99>>doc:Main.CSQ\:99,99.WebHome]]//**. 663 + 664 + 679 679 = 7. Order Info = 680 680 681 681 ... ... @@ -690,7 +690,6 @@ 690 690 * NMDS200 NB-IoT Microwave Radar Distance Sensor x 1 691 691 692 692 693 - 694 694 = 9. Support = 695 695 696 696
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