Changes for page NMDS200 - NB-IoT Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 17:03
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... ... @@ -14,22 +14,39 @@ 14 14 15 15 16 16 ((( 17 -The Dragino NMDS200 is a(% style="color:blue" %)** NB-IoT Microwave Radar distance sensor**(%%). It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**24Ghz Microwave**(%%) to detect the distance between sensor and different objects. Compare vs ultrasonic or Lidar measurement method, Microwave Radar is (% style="color:blue" %)**more reliable for condensation / dusty environment**(%%). It can sense correct distance even there is water or thick dust on top of the sensor. 17 +The Dragino NDS03A is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open/Close NB-IoT Door Sensor**(%%). It detects door (% style="color:blue" %)**open/close status**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**uplinks**(%%) to IoT server via NB-IoT network. NDS03A can connect two door sensors. user can see the door status, open duration, open counts in the IoT Server. 18 +))) 18 18 20 +((( 21 +The NDS03A will send periodically data (% style="color:blue" %)**every 4 hours** (%%)as well as for each door open/close action. It also counts the door open times and calculates the last door open duration. Users can also disable the uplink for each open/close event, instead, NDS03A can count each open event and uplink periodically. 22 +))) 19 19 20 -The NMDS200 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc. 24 +((( 25 +NDS03A has a (% style="color:blue" %)**Datalog feature**(%%), it will record the open/close event and the user can retrieve the history from NB-IoT. 26 +))) 21 21 22 -NMDS200 can (% style="color:blue" %)**measure two distances**(%%): the closest object and next object behind the closest one. 28 +((( 29 +NDS03A has the(% style="color:blue" %)**open alarm feature**(%%), user can set this feature so the device will send an alarm if the door has been open for a certain time. 30 +))) 23 23 24 -NMDS200 (% style="color:blue" %)**supports Alarm Feature**(%%), user can set the NMDS200 to uplink data in a short interval when the distance is out of configured range. 32 +((( 33 +NDS03A is designed for outdoor use. It has a weatherproof enclosure and industrial level battery to work in low to high temperatures. 34 +))) 25 25 36 +((( 26 26 NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology**(%%) developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity, and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 38 +))) 27 27 28 -NMDS200 (% style="color:blue" %)**supports different uplink**(%%) methods including (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP, and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirements. 40 +((( 41 +NDS03A supports different uplink methods including (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP, and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirements. 42 +))) 29 29 30 -NMDS200 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**,(%%) It is designed for long-term use of up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 44 +((( 45 +NDS03A is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long-term use of up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 46 +))) 31 31 32 -To use NMDS200, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the field and with the Nb-IoT bands that NMDS200 supports. If local operator support it, user needs to get a** (% style="color:blue" %)NB-IoT SIM card(%%)** from the operator and install into NMDS200 to get NB-IoT network connection. 48 +((( 49 +To use NDS03A, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the field and with the Nb-IoT bands that NDS03A supports. If local operator support it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card**(%%) from the operator and install into NDS03A to get NB-IoT network connection. 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ... ... @@ -38,9 +38,10 @@ 38 38 39 39 40 40 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 41 -* Short uplink interval for Distance Alarm 58 +* Open/Close detect 59 +* Open/Close statistics 42 42 * Monitor Battery Level 43 -* MicrowaveRadarfordistancedetection61 +* connect two door sensors 44 44 * Datalog feature 45 45 * Uplink periodically 46 46 * Downlink to change configure ... ... @@ -52,47 +52,32 @@ 52 52 * 8500mAh Battery for long-term use 53 53 54 54 73 +== 1.3 Storage & Operation == 55 55 56 -== 1.3 Radar probe specification == 57 57 76 +Temperature -40°C to +85°C 58 58 59 -* Measuring Method: FMCW 60 -* Frequency: 24.000 24.500 GHz 61 -* Measurement output power: 6dBm 62 -* Measure range: 0.5 20m 63 -* Accuracy: ±0.1m 64 -* Resolution: 0.01m 65 -* Horizontal Angel: 78° 66 -* Vertical Angel: 23° 67 67 79 +== 1.4 Mechanical == 68 68 69 69 82 +[[image:image-20221117114937-4.png]] 70 70 71 -== 1.4 Storage Temperature == 72 72 85 +[[image:image-20221117114949-5.png]] 73 73 74 - -40°C to +85°C 75 75 88 +[[image:image-20221117115010-6.png]] 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 - 80 80 == 1.5 Applications == 81 81 82 82 95 +[[image:image-20221117114842-3.png]] 83 83 84 -* Horizontal distance measurement 85 -* Liquid level measurement 86 -* Parking management system 87 -* Object proximity and presence detection 88 -* Intelligent trash can management system 89 -* Robot obstacle avoidance 90 -* Automatic control 91 -* Sewer 92 -* Bottom water level monitoring 93 93 94 94 95 - 96 96 == 1.6 Specification == 97 97 98 98 ... ... @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ 99 99 (% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 100 100 101 101 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 102 -* Operating Temperature: 0 ~~ 70°C105 +* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 103 103 104 104 (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 105 105 ... ... @@ -111,50 +111,85 @@ 111 111 * B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 112 112 113 113 117 +== 1.7 Pin Definitions and Switch == 114 114 115 -== 1.7 Installation == 116 116 120 +[[image:image-20221021110429-4.png]] 117 117 118 -Sensor measure direction and angle is as below. When install the sensor, please make sure the sensor direct to object. 119 119 123 +=== 1.7.1 Pin Definition === 120 120 121 -[[image:image-20221207170748-1.png]] [[image:image-20221207170748-2.png||height="366" width="672"]] 122 122 126 +The device is pre-configured to connect to a door sensor. The other pins are not used. If user wants to know more about other pins, please refer to the user manual of LSN50v2 at: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/djkxs7mr17y94mi/AABVlWbM9uzK9OA3mXyAT10Za?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/djkxs7mr17y94mi/AABVlWbM9uzK9OA3mXyAT10Za?dl=0]] 123 123 124 124 125 -== 1. 8Pin Definitionsand Switch==129 +=== 1.7.2 Jumper JP2(Power ON/OFF) === 126 126 127 127 128 - [[image:1670404362039-351.png]]132 +Power on Device when putting this jumper. 129 129 130 130 131 -= 2.UseNMDS200tocommunicate with IoTServer=135 +=== 1.7.3 BOOT MODE / SW1 === 132 132 137 + 138 +1) ISP: upgrade mode, device won't have any signal in this mode. but ready for upgrade firmware. LED won't work. The firmware won't run. 139 + 140 +2) Flash: working mode, the device starts to work for NB-IoT connection and sends out console output for further debugging. 141 + 142 + 143 +=== 1.7.4 Reset Button === 144 + 145 + 146 +Press to reboot the device. 147 + 148 + 149 +=== 1.7.5 LED === 150 + 151 + 152 +The LED will blink when : 153 + 154 +1. Boot the device in flash mode 155 + 156 +2. Send an uplink packet 157 + 158 + 159 +== 1.8 Magnet Distance == 160 + 161 + 162 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Wood Door:**(%%) 10 ~~ 30mm 163 + 164 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Iron Door:**(%%)** **30 ~~ 45mm 165 + 166 + 167 += 2. Use NDS03A to communicate with IoT Server = 168 + 133 133 == 2.1 How it works == 134 134 135 135 136 -The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by N MDS200.172 +In this user case, the NDS03A is installed on the door edge to detect the open/close event and send the status to the NB-IoT server. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDS03A. 137 137 138 -The diagram below shows the working flow in the default firmware of N MDS200:174 +The diagram below shows the working flow in the default firmware of NDS03A: 139 139 140 140 [[image:image-20221021110615-5.png]] 141 141 142 142 143 -== 2.2 Configure N MDS200==179 +== 2.2 Configure NDS03A == 144 144 181 +=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 145 145 146 -To use NMDS200 in your city, make sure to meet below requirements: 147 147 184 +To use NDS03A in your city, make sure to meet below requirements: 185 + 148 148 * Your local operator has already distributed an NB-IoT Network. 149 -* The local NB-IoT network used the band that N MDS200supports.187 +* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NDS03A supports. 150 150 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 151 151 152 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The N MDS200will use** (% style="color:red" %)CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)(%%)** or raw (% style="color:red" %)**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol**(%%) to send data to the test server.190 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NDS03A will use** (% style="color:red" %)CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)(%%)** or raw (% style="color:red" %)**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol**(%%) to send data to the test server. 153 153 154 -[[image:image-20221 207173300-4.png]]192 +[[image:image-20221117142300-1.png]] 155 155 156 156 157 -=== 2.2. 1Insert NB-IoT SIM card ===195 +=== 2.2.2 Insert NB-IoT SIM card === 158 158 159 159 160 160 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. ... ... @@ -164,10 +164,10 @@ 164 164 [[image:image-20221021110745-6.png]] 165 165 166 166 167 -=== 2.2. 2Connect USB – TTL to NMDS200and configure it ===205 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDS03A and configure it === 168 168 169 169 170 -User need to configure N MDS200via serial port to set the (% style="color:red" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NMDS200support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NMDS200and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.208 +User need to configure NDS03A via serial port to set the (% style="color:red" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDS03A support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDS03A and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 171 171 172 172 (% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:** 173 173 ... ... @@ -190,11 +190,11 @@ 190 190 191 191 * Flow Control: (% style="color:red" %)**None** 192 192 193 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on N MDS200by connecting the (% style="color:orange" %)**Yellow Jumper**(%%).231 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on NDS03A by connecting the (% style="color:orange" %)**Yellow Jumper**(%%). 194 194 195 195 [[image:image-20221021110817-7.png]] 196 196 197 -N MDS200will output system info once powered on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input.235 +NDS03A will output system info once powered on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input. 198 198 199 199 200 200 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **(%%)[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] ... ... @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ 201 201 202 202 203 203 204 -=== 2.2. 3Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===242 +=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 205 205 206 206 207 207 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have a CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up a CoAP server: **(%%)[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] ... ... @@ -220,12 +220,12 @@ 220 220 [[image:image-20221021110948-8.png]] 221 221 222 222 223 -After configuring the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset N MDS200**(%%)MDS200will start to uplink sensor values to the CoAP server.261 +After configuring the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset NDS03A**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDS03A will start to uplink sensor values to the CoAP server. 224 224 225 -[[image:1 670405841875-916.png]] 263 +[[image:image-20221118103547-9.png||height="605" width="837"]] 226 226 227 227 228 -=== 2.2. 4Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===266 +=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 229 229 230 230 231 231 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:** ... ... @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ 243 243 244 244 245 245 246 -=== 2.2. 5Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===284 +=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 247 247 248 248 249 249 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:** ... ... @@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ 265 265 [[image:image-20221118103445-7.png]] 266 266 267 267 268 -[[image: 1670405928926-116.png]]306 +[[image:image-20221118103453-8.png||height="608" width="841"]] 269 269 270 270 271 271 ... ... @@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ 272 272 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 273 273 274 274 275 -=== 2.2. 6Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===313 +=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 276 276 277 277 278 278 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:** ... ... @@ -281,19 +281,18 @@ 281 281 282 282 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set TCP server address and port 283 283 284 - [[image:1 670406036256-101.png||height="676" width="713"]]322 + [[image:image-20221021111125-14.png]] 285 285 286 - 287 287 [[image:image-20221021111131-15.png]] 288 288 289 289 290 290 291 -=== 2.2. 7Change Update Interval ===328 +=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 292 292 293 293 294 294 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:blue" %)**uplink interval**. 295 295 296 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC= 7200 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to7200s (4 hours)333 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=14400 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 14400s (4 hours) 297 297 298 298 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:** 299 299 ... ... @@ -367,6 +367,7 @@ 367 367 368 368 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Timestamp:**(%%) 0x637590df =1668649183 (Unix Time) 369 369 407 + 370 370 == 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 371 371 372 372 === 2.4.1 Device ID === ... ... @@ -483,6 +483,7 @@ 483 483 * After NDS03A join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 484 484 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 485 485 524 + 486 486 == 2.7 Alarm Base on Timeout == 487 487 488 488 ... ... @@ -807,6 +807,7 @@ 807 807 808 808 * NDS03A Open/Close Door Sensor x 1 809 809 849 + 810 810 = 9. Support = 811 811 812 812
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