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Title
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1 -NDS03A - Outdoor NB-IoT Open/Close Door Sensor User Manual
1 +CPN01- NB-IoT Outdoor Open/Close Dry Contact Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20221117105556-1.png]]
2 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/1652856952171-363.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652856952171-363.png" height="578" width="588"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -
7 -
8 -
9 -
10 10  **Table of Contents：**
11 11  
8 +{{toc/}}
12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
13 +
16 16  = 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 -== 1.1 ​ What is NDS03A NB-IoT Open/Close Door Sensor ==
19 19  
17 +== 1.1 ​ What is CPN01 NB-IoT Pulse/Contact Sensor ==
20 20  
21 -(((
22 -The Dragino NDS03A is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open/Close NB-IoT Door Sensor**(%%). It detects door (% style="color:blue" %)**open/close status**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**uplinks**(%%) to IoT server via NB-IoT network. NDS03A can connect two door sensors. user can see the door status, open duration, open counts in the IoT Server.
23 -)))
24 24  
25 -(((
26 -The NDS03A will send periodically data (% style="color:blue" %)**every 4 hours** (%%)as well as for each door open/close action. It also counts the door open times and calculates the last door open duration. Users can also disable the uplink for each open/close event, instead, NDS03A can count each open event and uplink periodically.
27 -)))
20 +The Dragino CPN01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Dry Contact Sensor**(%%). It detects open/close status and uplinks the info to IoT server via NB-IoT network. User can see the (% style="color:blue" %)**dry contact status, open time, and open counts**(%%) in the IoT Server.
28 28  
29 -(((
30 -NDS03A has a (% style="color:blue" %)**Datalog feature**(%%), it will record the open/close event and the user can retrieve the history from NB-IoT.
31 -)))
22 +The CPN01 will send periodically data every day as well as for each dry contact action. It also counts the contact open times and calculates the last open duration. Users can also disable the uplink for each Open/Close event, instead, device can count each open event and uplink periodically.
32 32  
33 -(((
34 -NDS03A has the(% style="color:blue" %)**open alarm feature**(%%), user can set this feature so the device will send an alarm if the door has been open for a certain time.
35 -)))
24 +CPN01 has** (% style="color:blue" %)Open-Alarm feature(%%)**, user can set this feature so CPN01 will send an alarm if the contact has been open exceeds a certain time.
36 36  
37 -(((
38 -NDS03A is designed for outdoor use. It has a weatherproof enclosure and industrial level battery to work in low to high temperatures.
39 -)))
26 +CPN01 is designed for outdoor use. It has a weatherproof enclosure and industrial-level battery to work in low to high temperatures.
40 40  
41 -(((
42 -NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technologyTCP, MQTT, UDP, and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirements.
43 -)))
28 +NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity, and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
29 +\\CPN01 supports different uplink methods including (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP, and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirements.
30 +\\CPN01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long-term use of up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
31 +\\To use CPN01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the field and with the Nb-IoT bands that CPN01 supports. If local operator support it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card**(%%) from the operator and install into CPN01 to get NB-IoT network connection.
44 44  
45 -(((
46 -NDS03A is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long-term use of up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
47 -)))
33 +​
48 48  
49 -(((
50 -To use NDS03A, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the field and with the Nb-IoT bands that NDS03A supports. If local operator support it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card**(%%) from the operator and install into NDS03A to get NB-IoT network connection.
51 -)))
52 52  
53 -
54 -
55 55  == ​1.2  Features ==
56 56  
57 57  
... ... @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
59 59  * Open/Close detect
60 60  * Open/Close statistics
61 61  * Monitor Battery Level
62 -* connect two door sensors
43 +* Uplink on periodically and open/close event
63 63  * Datalog feature
64 64  * Uplink periodically
65 65  * Downlink to change configure
... ... @@ -72,54 +72,54 @@
72 72  
73 73  
74 74  
75 -== 1.3  Storage & Operation ==
56 +== 1.3  Specification ==
76 76  
77 77  
78 -Temperature -40°C to +85°C
59 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
79 79  
61 +* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
62 +* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
80 80  
81 -== 1.4  Mechanical ==
64 +(% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
82 82  
66 +* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
67 +* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
68 +* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
69 +* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
70 +* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
71 +* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
83 83  
84 -[[image:image-20221117114937-4.png]]
85 85  
86 86  
87 -[[image:image-20221117114949-5.png]]
75 +== 1.4  Installation ==
88 88  
89 89  
90 -[[image:image-20221117115010-6.png]]
78 +Connect CPN01 to an Open Close sensor like below. So it can detect the Open/Close event.
91 91  
80 +[[image:image-20221021110329-1.png]]
92 92  
82 +[[image:image-20221022234602-2.png||height="288" width="922"]]
93 93  
94 -== 1.5 ​ Applications ==
95 95  
96 96  
97 -[[image:image-20221117114842-3.png]]
86 +== 1.5 ​ Applications ==
98 98  
99 99  
89 +* Open/Close Detection
90 +* Pulse meter application
91 +* Dry Contact Detection
100 100  
101 -== 1.6  Specification ==
102 102  
103 103  
104 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
95 +== 1.6  Mechanical ==
105 105  
106 -* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
107 -* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
108 108  
109 -(% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
98 +​[[image:image-20221021110415-3.png]]
110 110  
111 -* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
112 -* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
113 -* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
114 -* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
115 -* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
116 -* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
117 117  
118 118  
119 -
120 120  == 1.7  Pin Definitions and Switch ==
121 121  
122 -
123 123  [[image:image-20221021110429-4.png]]
124 124  
125 125  
... ... @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@
126 126  === 1.7.1  Pin Definition ===
127 127  
128 128  
129 -The device is pre-configured to connect to a door sensor. The other pins are not used. If user wants to know more about other pins, please refer to the user manual of LSN50v2 at:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/djkxs7mr17y94mi/AABVlWbM9uzK9OA3mXyAT10Za?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/djkxs7mr17y94mi/AABVlWbM9uzK9OA3mXyAT10Za?dl=0]]
110 +CPN01 is pre-configured to connect to two external wires. The other pins are not used. If user wants to know more about other pins, please refer to the **[[LSN50v2 User Manual>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LSN50 & LSN50-V2 - LoRaWAN Sensor Node User Manual.WebHome]]**.
130 130  
131 131  
132 132  
... ... @@ -164,42 +164,35 @@
164 164  
165 165  
166 166  
167 -== 1.8  Magnet Distance ==
168 -
169 -
170 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Wood Door:**(%%) 10 ~~ 30mm
171 -
172 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Iron Door:**(%%)**  **30 ~~ 45mm
173 -
174 -
175 -
176 176  = 2.  Use CPN01 to communicate with IoT Server =
177 177  
150 +
178 178  == 2.1  How it works ==
179 179  
180 180  
181 -In this user case, the NDS03A is installed on the door edge to detect the open/close event and send the status to the NB-IoT server. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDS03A.
154 +The CPN01 is equipped with an NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in CPN01 will get (% style="color:blue" %)**Open/Close Event or Count**(%%) from sensor and send the value to the NB-IoT network. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by CPN01.
182 182  
183 -The diagram below shows the working flow in the default firmware of NDS03A:
156 +The diagram below shows the working flow in the default firmware of CPN01:
184 184  
185 185  [[image:image-20221021110615-5.png]]
186 186  
187 187  
188 188  
189 -== 2.2 ​ Configure NDS03A ==
162 +== 2.2 ​ Configure CPN01 ==
190 190  
164 +
191 191  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
192 192  
193 193  
194 -To use NDS03A in your city, make sure to meet below requirements:
168 +To use CPN01 in your city, make sure to meet below requirements:
195 195  
196 196  * Your local operator has already distributed an NB-IoT Network.
197 -* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NDS03A supports.
171 +* The local NB-IoT network used the band that CPN01 supports.
198 198  * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
199 199  
200 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NDS03A will use** (% style="color:red" %)CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)(%%)** or raw (% style="color:red" %)**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol**(%%) to send data to the test server.
174 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The CPN01 will use** (% style="color:red" %)CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)(%%)** or raw (% style="color:red" %)**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol**(%%) to send data to the test server.
201 201  
202 -[[image:image-20221117142300-1.png]]
176 +[[image:image-20221023000439-3.png]]
203 203  
204 204   ​
205 205  
... ... @@ -215,10 +215,10 @@
215 215  
216 216  
217 217  
218 -=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDS03A and configure it ===
192 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to CPN01 and configure it ===
219 219  
220 220  
221 -User need to configure NDS03A via serial port to set the (% style="color:red" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDS03A support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDS03A and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
195 +User need to configure CPN01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:red" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. CPN01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to CPN01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
222 222  
223 223  (% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:**
224 224  
... ... @@ -241,11 +241,11 @@
241 241  
242 242  * Flow Control: (% style="color:red" %)**None**
243 243  
244 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on NDS03A by connecting the (% style="color:orange" %)**Yellow Jumper**(%%).
218 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on CPN01 by connecting the (% style="color:orange" %)**Yellow Jumper**(%%).
245 245  
246 246  ​[[image:image-20221021110817-7.png]]
247 247  
248 -NDS03A will output system info once powered on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input.
222 +CPN01 will output system info once powered on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input.
249 249  
250 250  
251 251  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:  **(%%)[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
... ... @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@
271 271  [[image:image-20221021110948-8.png]]
272 272  
273 273  
274 -After configuring the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset CPN01**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDS03A will start to uplink sensor values to the CoAP server.
248 +After configuring the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset CPN01**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), CPN01 will start to uplink sensor values to the CoAP server.
275 275  
276 276  [[image:image-20221021110956-9.png]] ​
277 277  
... ... @@ -347,11 +347,11 @@
347 347  
348 348  User can use below command to change the (% style="color:blue" %)**uplink interval**.
349 349  
350 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=14400      ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 14400s (4 hours)
324 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=7200      ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (2 hours)
351 351  
352 352  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
353 353  
354 -1.  By default, the device will send an uplink message every 4 hour.
328 +1.  By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
355 355  
356 356  
357 357  
... ... @@ -363,13 +363,13 @@
363 363  Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
364 364  
365 365  
366 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
367 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:40px" %)**8**|(% style="width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="width:40px" %)**1**|(% style="width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="width:40px" %)**1**|(% style="width:60px" %)**3**
340 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
341 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 96px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:84px" %)**8**|(% style="width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2**|(% style="width:121px" %)**1**|(% style="width:52px" %)**1**|(% style="width:84px" %)**1**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:57px" %)**1**|(% style="width:91px" %)**3**
368 368  |=(% style="width: 96px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:84px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:44px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:52px" %)MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)[[ Calculate Flag>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0CalculateFlag"]]|(% style="width:116px" %)[[Contact Status>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0ContactStatus"]]|(% style="width:57px" %)[[Alarm>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0Alarm"]]|(% style="width:91px" %)[[Total pulse>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0Totalpulse"]]
369 369  
370 -(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:490px" %)
371 -|(% style="width:100px" %)**3**|(% style="width:50px" %)**4**|(% style="width:70px" %)**1**|(% style="width:50px" %)**3**|(% style="width:100px" %)**3**|(% style="width:80px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)**8 group**
372 -|(% style="width:176px" %)[[The last open duration>>||anchor="H2.4.9A0Thelastopenduration"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[Time stamp>>||anchor="H2.4.10A0Timestamp"]]|(% style="width:115px" %)Contact Status|(% style="width:92px" %)Total pulse|(% style="width:169px" %)The last open duration|(% style="width:97px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:74px" %)...
344 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
345 +|(% style="width:176px" %)**3**|(% style="width:98px" %)**4**|(% style="width:115px" %)**1**|(% style="width:92px" %)**3**|(% style="width:110px" %)**1**|(% style="width:169px" %)**3**|(% style="width:97px" %)4|(% style="width:74px" %)**8 group**
346 +|(% style="width:176px" %)[[The last open duration>>||anchor="H2.4.9A0Thelastopenduration"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[Time stamp>>||anchor="H2.4.10A0Timestamp"]]|(% style="width:115px" %)Contact Status|(% style="width:92px" %)Total pulse|(% style="width:110px" %)Calculate Flag|(% style="width:169px" %)The last open duration|(% style="width:97px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:74px" %)...
373 373  
374 374  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the CPN01 uplink data.
375 375  
... ... @@ -378,7 +378,7 @@
378 378  
379 379  The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
380 380  
381 -**0x (% style="color:red" %)__f867787050213317__  (% style="color:blue" %)__0064__ (% style="color:green" %) __0c78__(% style="color:#00b0f0" %) __17__(% style="color:#7030a0" %) __01__(% style="color:#0020b0" %) __00__ (% style="color:#420042" %)__00__ (% style="color:#660066" %)__00__ (% style="color:#aaaa40" %)__000009__(% style="color:#663300" %) __000002__ (% style="color:#d60093" %)__6315537b__ (% style="color:#660066" %)__01 00000b 02 0000026 63510fed__ (%%)__0100000e0200000263510f39__ __010000000000000063510e85__ __010000000000000063510d2e__ __010000000000000063510c7a__ __010000000000000063510bc6__ __010000000000000063510954__ __010000000000000063510882 __**
355 +**0x (% style="color:red" %)__f867787050213317__  (% style="color:blue" %)__0064__ (% style="color:green" %) __0c78__(% style="color:#00b0f0" %) __17__(% style="color:#7030a0" %) __01__(% style="color:#0020b0" %) __00__ (% style="color:#420042" %)__00__ (% style="color:#660066" %)__00__ (% style="color:#aaaa40" %)__09__(% style="color:#663300" %) __02__ (% style="color:#d60093" %)__6315537b__ (% style="color:#660066" %)__01 00000b 02 0000026 63510fed__ (%%)__0100000e0200000263510f39__ __010000000000000063510e85__ __010000000000000063510d2e__ __010000000000000063510c7a__ __010000000000000063510bc6__ __010000000000000063510954__ __010000000000000063510882 __**
382 382  
383 383  **where:**
384 384  
... ... @@ -386,7 +386,7 @@
386 386  
387 387  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Version:**(%%) 0x0064=100=1.0.0
388 388  
389 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT :**(%%) 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
363 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
390 390  
391 391  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Singal: **(%%)0x17 = 23
392 392  
... ... @@ -398,16 +398,18 @@
398 398  
399 399  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Alarm: **(%%)0x00 =0
400 400  
401 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Total pulse: **(%%)0x000009 =9
375 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Total pulse: **(%%)0x09 =0
402 402  
403 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**The last open duration: **(%%)0x000002 =2
377 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**The last open duration: **(%%)0x02 =2
404 404  
405 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Timestamp:**(%%) 0x6315537b =1662342011 (Unix Time)
379 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** Time stamp :**(%%) 0x6315537b =1662342011 (Unix Time)
406 406  
407 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Contact Status, Total pulse,The last open duration ,Time stamp :**(%%) 01  00000b  000026  63510fed
381 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Contact Status, Total pulse, Calculate Flag, The last open duration ,Time stamp :**(%%) 01  00000b  02  000026  63510fed
408 408  
409 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**8 sets of recorded data: Contact Status, Total pulse, The last open duration ,Time stamp :**(%%) 0100000e00002663510f39,.......
383 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**8 sets of recorded data: Contact Status, Total pulse, Calculate Flag, The last open duration ,Time stamp :**(%%) 0100000e0200002663510f39,.......
410 410  
385 +
386 +
411 411  == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
412 412  
413 413  
... ... @@ -561,6 +561,8 @@
561 561  * After CPN01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
562 562  * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
563 563  
540 +
541 +
564 564  == 2.7  Alarm Base on Timeout ==
565 565  
566 566  
... ... @@ -889,6 +889,8 @@
889 889  * Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
890 890  * Weight:   420g
891 891  
870 +
871 +
892 892  = 9.  Support =
893 893  
894 894  
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