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on 2022/10/25 09:09
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Title
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1 -CPN01- NB-IoT Outdoor Open/Close Dry Contact Sensor User Manual
1 +NDS03A - Outdoor NB-IoT Open/Close Door Sensor User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.David
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/1652856952171-363.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652856952171-363.png" height="578" width="588"]]
2 +[[image:image-20221117105556-1.png]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**Table of Contents：**
7 7  
8 -{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
10 +**Table of Contents：**
12 12  
13 13  
13 +
14 +
15 +
14 14  = 1.  Introduction =
15 15  
18 +== 1.1 ​ What is NDS03A NB-IoT Open/Close Door Sensor ==
16 16  
17 -== 1.1 ​ What is CPN01 NB-IoT Pulse/Contact Sensor ==
18 18  
21 +(((
22 +The Dragino NDS03A is an (% style="color:blue" %)**Open/Close NB-IoT Door Sensor**(%%). It detects door (% style="color:blue" %)**open/close status**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**uplinks**(%%) to IoT server via NB-IoT network. NDS03A can connect two door sensors. user can see the door status, open duration, open counts in the IoT Server.
23 +)))
19 19  
20 -The Dragino CPN01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Dry Contact Sensor**(%%). It detects open/close status and uplinks the info to IoT server via NB-IoT network. User can see the (% style="color:blue" %)**dry contact status, open time, and open counts**(%%) in the IoT Server.
25 +(((
26 +The NDS03A will send periodically data (% style="color:blue" %)**every 4 hours** (%%)as well as for each door open/close action. It also counts the door open times and calculates the last door open duration. Users can also disable the uplink for each open/close event, instead, NDS03A can count each open event and uplink periodically.
27 +)))
21 21  
22 -The CPN01 will send periodically data every day as well as for each dry contact action. It also counts the contact open times and calculates the last open duration. Users can also disable the uplink for each Open/Close event, instead, device can count each open event and uplink periodically.
29 +(((
30 +NDS03A has a (% style="color:blue" %)**Datalog feature**(%%), it will record the open/close event and the user can retrieve the history from NB-IoT.
31 +)))
23 23  
24 -CPN01 has** (% style="color:blue" %)Open-Alarm feature(%%)**, user can set this feature so CPN01 will send an alarm if the contact has been open exceeds a certain time.
33 +(((
34 +NDS03A has the(% style="color:blue" %)**open alarm feature**(%%), user can set this feature so the device will send an alarm if the door has been open for a certain time.
35 +)))
25 25  
26 -CPN01 is designed for outdoor use. It has a weatherproof enclosure and industrial-level battery to work in low to high temperatures.
37 +(((
38 +NDS03A is designed for outdoor use. It has a weatherproof enclosure and industrial level battery to work in low to high temperatures.
39 +)))
27 27  
28 -NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity, and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
29 -\\CPN01 supports different uplink methods including (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP, and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirements.
30 -\\CPN01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long-term use of up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
31 -\\To use CPN01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the field and with the Nb-IoT bands that CPN01 supports. If local operator support it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card**(%%) from the operator and install into CPN01 to get NB-IoT network connection.
41 +(((
42 +NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a (% style="color:blue" %)**standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technologyTCP, MQTT, UDP, and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirements.
43 +)))
32 32  
33 -​
45 +(((
46 +NDS03A is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long-term use of up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
47 +)))
34 34  
49 +(((
50 +To use NDS03A, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in the field and with the Nb-IoT bands that NDS03A supports. If local operator support it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card**(%%) from the operator and install into NDS03A to get NB-IoT network connection.
51 +)))
35 35  
53 +
54 +
36 36  == ​1.2  Features ==
37 37  
38 38  
... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
40 40  * Open/Close detect
41 41  * Open/Close statistics
42 42  * Monitor Battery Level
43 -* Uplink on periodically and open/close event
62 +* connect two door sensors
44 44  * Datalog feature
45 45  * Uplink periodically
46 46  * Downlink to change configure
... ... @@ -51,50 +51,56 @@
51 51  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
52 52  * 8500mAh Battery for long-term use
53 53  
54 -== 1.3  Specification ==
55 55  
56 56  
57 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
75 +== 1.3  Storage & Operation ==
58 58  
59 -* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
60 -* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
61 61  
62 -(% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
78 +Temperature -40°C to +85°C
63 63  
64 -* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
65 -* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
66 -* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
67 -* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
68 -* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
69 -* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
70 70  
71 -== 1.4  Installation ==
81 +== 1.4  Mechanical ==
72 72  
73 73  
74 -Connect CPN01 to an Open Close sensor like below. So it can detect the Open/Close event.
84 +[[image:image-20221117114937-4.png]]
75 75  
76 -[[image:image-20221021110329-1.png]]
77 77  
78 -[[image:image-20221022234602-2.png||height="288" width="922"]]
87 +[[image:image-20221117114949-5.png]]
79 79  
80 80  
90 +[[image:image-20221117115010-6.png]]
81 81  
92 +
93 +
82 82  == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
83 83  
84 84  
85 -* Open/Close Detection
86 -* Pulse meter application
87 -* Dry Contact Detection
97 +[[image:image-20221117114842-3.png]]
88 88  
89 -== 1.6  Mechanical ==
90 90  
91 91  
92 -​[[image:image-20221021110415-3.png]]
101 +== 1.6  Specification ==
93 93  
94 94  
104 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
95 95  
106 +* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
107 +* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
108 +
109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
110 +
111 +* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
112 +* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
113 +* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
114 +* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
115 +* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
116 +* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
117 +
118 +
119 +
96 96  == 1.7  Pin Definitions and Switch ==
97 97  
122 +
98 98  [[image:image-20221021110429-4.png]]
99 99  
100 100  
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101 101  === 1.7.1  Pin Definition ===
102 102  
103 103  
104 -CPN01 is pre-configured to connect to two external wires. The other pins are not used. If user wants to know more about other pins, please refer to the **[[LSN50v2 User Manual>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LSN50 & LSN50-V2 - LoRaWAN Sensor Node User Manual.WebHome]]**.
129 +The device is pre-configured to connect to a door sensor. The other pins are not used. If user wants to know more about other pins, please refer to the user manual of LSN50v2 at:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/djkxs7mr17y94mi/AABVlWbM9uzK9OA3mXyAT10Za?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/djkxs7mr17y94mi/AABVlWbM9uzK9OA3mXyAT10Za?dl=0]]
105 105  
106 106  
107 107  
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139 139  
140 140  
141 141  
142 -= 2.  Use CPN01 to communicate with IoT Server =
167 +== 1.8  Magnet Distance ==
143 143  
144 144  
170 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Wood Door:**(%%) 10 ~~ 30mm
171 +
172 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Iron Door:**(%%)**  **30 ~~ 45mm
173 +
174 +
175 +
176 += 2.  Use CPN01 to communicate with IoT Server =
177 +
145 145  == 2.1  How it works ==
146 146  
147 147  
148 -The CPN01 is equipped with an NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in CPN01 will get (% style="color:blue" %)**Open/Close Event or Count**(%%) from sensor and send the value to the NB-IoT network. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by CPN01.
181 +In this user case, the NDS03A is installed on the door edge to detect the open/close event and send the status to the NB-IoT server. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDS03A.
149 149  
150 -The diagram below shows the working flow in the default firmware of CPN01:
183 +The diagram below shows the working flow in the default firmware of NDS03A:
151 151  
152 152  [[image:image-20221021110615-5.png]]
153 153  
154 154  
155 155  
156 -== 2.2 ​ Configure CPN01 ==
189 +== 2.2 ​ Configure NDS03A ==
157 157  
158 -
159 159  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
160 160  
161 161  
162 -To use CPN01 in your city, make sure to meet below requirements:
194 +To use NDS03A in your city, make sure to meet below requirements:
163 163  
164 164  * Your local operator has already distributed an NB-IoT Network.
165 -* The local NB-IoT network used the band that CPN01 supports.
197 +* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NDS03A supports.
166 166  * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
167 167  
168 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The CPN01 will use** (% style="color:red" %)CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)(%%)** or raw (% style="color:red" %)**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol**(%%) to send data to the test server.
200 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NDS03A will use** (% style="color:red" %)CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)(%%)** or raw (% style="color:red" %)**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883) **(%%)or (% style="color:red" %)**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol**(%%) to send data to the test server.
169 169  
170 -[[image:image-20221023000439-3.png]]
202 +[[image:image-20221117142300-1.png]]
171 171  
172 172   ​
173 173  
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183 183  
184 184  
185 185  
186 -=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to CPN01 and configure it ===
218 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDS03A and configure it ===
187 187  
188 188  
189 -User need to configure CPN01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:red" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. CPN01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to CPN01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
221 +User need to configure NDS03A via serial port to set the (% style="color:red" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic**(%%) to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDS03A support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDS03A and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
190 190  
191 191  (% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:**
192 192  
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209 209  
210 210  * Flow Control: (% style="color:red" %)**None**
211 211  
212 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on CPN01 by connecting the (% style="color:orange" %)**Yellow Jumper**(%%).
244 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on NDS03A by connecting the (% style="color:orange" %)**Yellow Jumper**(%%).
213 213  
214 214  ​[[image:image-20221021110817-7.png]]
215 215  
216 -CPN01 will output system info once powered on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input.
248 +NDS03A will output system info once powered on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input.
217 217  
218 218  
219 219  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:  **(%%)[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
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239 239  [[image:image-20221021110948-8.png]]
240 240  
241 241  
242 -After configuring the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset CPN01**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), CPN01 will start to uplink sensor values to the CoAP server.
274 +After configuring the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset CPN01**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDS03A will start to uplink sensor values to the CoAP server.
243 243  
244 244  [[image:image-20221021110956-9.png]] ​
245 245  
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315 315  
316 316  User can use below command to change the (% style="color:blue" %)**uplink interval**.
317 317  
318 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=7200      ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 7200s (2 hours)
350 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=14400      ** (%%) ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 14400s (4 hours)
319 319  
320 320  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
321 321  
322 -1.  By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
354 +1.  By default, the device will send an uplink message every 4 hour.
323 323  
324 324  
325 325  
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331 331  Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
332 332  
333 333  
334 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
335 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 96px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:84px" %)**8**|(% style="width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="width:44px" %)**2**|(% style="width:121px" %)**1**|(% style="width:52px" %)**1**|(% style="width:84px" %)**1**|(% style="width:116px" %)**1**|(% style="width:57px" %)**1**|(% style="width:91px" %)**3**
366 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
367 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:40px" %)**8**|(% style="width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="width:40px" %)**1**|(% style="width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="width:40px" %)**1**|(% style="width:60px" %)**3**
336 336  |=(% style="width: 96px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:84px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:40px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:44px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:121px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:52px" %)MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)[[ Calculate Flag>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0CalculateFlag"]]|(% style="width:116px" %)[[Contact Status>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0ContactStatus"]]|(% style="width:57px" %)[[Alarm>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0Alarm"]]|(% style="width:91px" %)[[Total pulse>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0Totalpulse"]]
337 337  
338 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:490px" %)
339 -|(% style="width:176px" %)**3**|(% style="width:98px" %)**4**|(% style="width:115px" %)**1**|(% style="width:92px" %)**3**|(% style="width:169px" %)**3**|(% style="width:97px" %)4|(% style="width:74px" %)**8 group**|(% style="width:1px" %)
340 -|(% style="width:176px" %)[[The last open duration>>||anchor="H2.4.9A0Thelastopenduration"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[Time stamp>>||anchor="H2.4.10A0Timestamp"]]|(% style="width:115px" %)Contact Status|(% style="width:92px" %)Total pulse|(% style="width:169px" %)The last open duration|(% style="width:97px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:74px" %)...|(% style="width:1px" %)
370 +(% border="1.5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:490px" %)
371 +|(% style="width:100px" %)**3**|(% style="width:50px" %)**4**|(% style="width:70px" %)**1**|(% style="width:50px" %)**3**|(% style="width:100px" %)**3**|(% style="width:80px" %)4|(% style="width:50px" %)**8 group**
372 +|(% style="width:176px" %)[[The last open duration>>||anchor="H2.4.9A0Thelastopenduration"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[Time stamp>>||anchor="H2.4.10A0Timestamp"]]|(% style="width:115px" %)Contact Status|(% style="width:92px" %)Total pulse|(% style="width:169px" %)The last open duration|(% style="width:97px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:74px" %)...
341 341  
342 342  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the CPN01 uplink data.
343 343  
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