Wiki source code of NLMS01-NB-IoT Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual

Version 28.1 by David Huang on 2022/09/07 17:56

version	line-number	content
28.1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
	2	[[image:image-20220907171221-1.jpeg]]
25.1	3
28.1	4
25.1	5
28.1	6	{{toc/}}
25.1	7
28.1	8
	9
26.1	10	= 1. Introduction =
25.1	11
26.1	12	== 1.1 What is NLMS01 Leaf Moisture Sensor ==
25.1	13
26.1	14
25.1	15	The Dragino NLMS01 is a NB-IOT Leaf Moisture Sensor for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the leaf moisture and temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the leaf status such as : watering, moisturizing, dew, frozen. The probe is IP67 waterproof.
	16
	17	NLMS01 detects leaf's moisture and temperature use FDR method, it senses the dielectric constant cause by liquid over the leaf surface, and cover the value to leaf moisture. The probe is design in a leaf shape to best simulate the real leaf characterizes. The probe has as density as 15 leaf vein lines per centimeter which make it can senses small drop and more accuracy.
	18
	19	NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
	20	\\NLMS01 supports different uplink methods include TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP for different application requirement.
	21	\\NLMS01 is powered by 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery, It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
	22	\\To use NLMS01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NLMS01 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NLMS01 to get NB-IoT network connection
	23
	24	[[image:image-20220907171221-2.png]]
	25
	26	[[image:image-20220907171221-3.png]]
	27
26.1	28	== 1.2 Features ==
25.1	29
26.1	30	* (((
	31	NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
	32	)))
	33	* (((
	34	Monitor Leaf moisture
	35	)))
25.1	36
26.1	37	* (((
	38	Monitor Leaf temperature
	39	)))
25.1	40
26.1	41	* (((
	42	Moisture and Temperature alarm function
	43	)))
	44	* (((
	45	Monitor Battery Level
	46	)))
	47	* (((
	48	Uplink on periodically
	49	)))
	50	* (((
	51	Downlink to change configure
	52	)))
	53	* (((
	54	IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
	55	)))
	56	* (((
	57	IP67 rate for the Sensor Probe
	58	)))
	59	* (((
	60	Ultra-Low Power consumption
	61	)))
	62	* (((
	63	AT Commands to change parameters
	64	)))
	65	* (((
	66	Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
	67	)))
	68	* (((
	69	8500mAh Battery for long term use
	70	)))
25.1	71
26.1	72	== 1.3 Specification ==
25.1	73
	74	Common DC Characteristics:
	75
	76	* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
	77	* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
	78
	79	NB-IoT Spec:
	80
	81	* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
	82	* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
	83	* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
	84	* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
	85	* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
	86	* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
	87
26.1	88	== 1.4 Probe Specification ==
25.1	89
	90
	91	Leaf Moisture: percentage of water drop over total leaf surface
	92
	93	* Range 0-100%
	94	* Resolution: 0.1%
	95	* Accuracy: ±3%（0-50%）；±6%（>50%）
	96	* IP67 Protection
	97	* Length: 3.5 meters
	98
	99	Leaf Temperature:
	100
	101	* Range -50℃～80℃
	102	* Resolution: 0.1℃
	103	* Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃～70℃)，<±1.0℃ (others)
	104	* IP67 Protection
	105	* Length: 3.5 meters
	106
26.1	107	== 1.5 Applications ==
25.1	108
	109	* Smart Agriculture
	110
26.1	111	== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on ==
25.1	112
	113	[[image:image-20220907171221-4.png]]
	114
	115	~
	116
26.1	117	= 2. Use NLMS01 to communicate with IoT Server =
25.1	118
26.1	119	== 2.1 How it works ==
25.1	120
	121	The NLMS01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NLMS01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NLMS01.
	122
	123	The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NLMS01:
	124
	125	[[image:image-20220907171221-5.png]]
	126
27.1	127	== 2.2 Configure the NLMS01 ==
25.1	128
27.1	129	=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
25.1	130
	131	To use NLMS01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
	132
	133	* Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
	134	* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NLMS01 supports.
	135	* Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
	136
	137	Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NLMS01 will use CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) or raw UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) or MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)or TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol to send data to the test server
	138
	139	[[image:image-20220907171221-6.png]]
	140
27.1	141	=== 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
25.1	142
	143	Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
	144
	145	User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
	146
	147	[[image:image-20220907171221-7.png]]
	148
27.1	149	=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NLMS01 to configure it ===
25.1	150
	151	User need to configure NLMS01 via serial port to set the Server Address / Uplink Topic to define where and how-to uplink packets. NLMS01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NLMS01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
	152
	153	Connection:
	154
	155	USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
	156
	157	USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
	158
	159	USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
	160
	161	In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
	162
	163	* Baud: 9600
	164	* Data bits: 8
	165	* Stop bits: 1
	166	* Parity: None
	167	* Flow Control: None
	168
	169	Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NLMS01. NLMS01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the password: 12345678 to access AT Command input.
	170
	171	[[image:image-20220907171221-8.png]]
	172
	173	Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
	174
27.1	175	=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
25.1	176
	177	Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
	178
	179	Use below commands:
	180
	181	* AT+PRO=1 ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
	182	* AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
	183	* AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ~/~/Set COAP resource path
	184
	185	For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
	186
	187	[[image:image-20220907171221-9.png]]
	188
	189	After configure the server address and reset the device (via AT+ATZ ), NLMS01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
	190
	191	[[image:image-20220907171221-10.png]]
	192
27.1	193	=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
25.1	194
	195	This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
	196
	197	* AT+PRO=2 ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
	198	* AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
	199	* AT+CFM=1 ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
	200
	201	[[image:image-20220907171221-11.png]]
	202
	203	[[image:image-20220907171221-12.png]]
	204
	205
	206
27.1	207	=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
25.1	208
	209	This feature is supported since firmware version v110
	210
	211	* AT+PRO=3 ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
	212	* AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
	213	* AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
	214	* AT+UNAME=UNAME ~/~/Set the username of MQTT
	215	* AT+PWD=PWD ~/~/Set the password of MQTT
26.1	216	* AT+PUBTOPIC=PUB ~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
	217	* AT+SUBTOPIC=SUB ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
25.1	218
	219	[[image:image-20220907171221-13.png]]
	220
	221	[[image:image-20220907171221-14.png]]
	222
	223
	224
	225	MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
	226
27.1	227	=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
25.1	228
	229	This feature is supported since firmware version v110
	230
	231	* AT+PRO=4 ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
	232	* AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
	233
	234	[[image:image-20220907171221-15.png]]
	235
	236	[[image:image-20220907171221-16.png]]
	237
	238
	239
27.1	240	=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
25.1	241
	242	User can use below command to change the uplink interval.
	243
	244	* AT+TDC=600 ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
	245
	246	NOTE:
	247
	248	~1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hour.
	249
26.1	250	== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
25.1	251
	252	In this mode, uplink payload includes 87 bytes in total by default.
	253
	254	Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
	255
26.1	256	\|Size(bytes)\|8\|2\|2\|1\|1\|1\|2\|2\|4\|2\|2\|4
	257	\|Value\|Device ID\|Ver\|BAT\|Signal Strength\|MOD\|Interrupt\|Leaf moisture\|Leaf Temperature\|Time stamp\|Leaf Temperature\|Leaf moisture\|Time stamp .....
25.1	258
	259	If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NLMS01 uplink data.
	260
	261	[[image:image-20220907171221-17.png]]
	262
	263	The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
	264
	265	0xf86841105675413800640c781701000225010b6315537b010b0226631550fb010e022663154d7701110225631549f1011502246315466b01190223631542e5011d022163153f62011e022163153bde011e022163153859 where:
	266
	267	* Device ID: 0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138
	268	* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
	269
	270	* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
	271	* Singal: 0x17 = 23
	272	* Mod: 0x01 = 1
	273	* Interrupt: 0x00= 0
	274	* Leaf moisture: 0x0225= 549 = 54.9%
	275	* Leaf Temperature:0x010B =267=26.7 °C
	276	* Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011
	277	* Leaf Temperature, Leaf moisture,Time stamp : 010b0226631550fb
	278	* 8 sets of recorded data: Leaf Temperature, Leaf moisture,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,.......
	279
26.1	280	== 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
25.1	281
27.1	282	=== 2.4.1 Device ID ===
25.1	283
	284	By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.
	285
	286	User can use AT+DEUI to set Device ID
	287
	288	Example:
	289
	290	AT+DEUI=868411056754138
	291
	292	The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
	293
27.1	294	=== 2.4.2 Version Info ===
25.1	295
	296	Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
	297
	298	For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NLMS01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
	299
27.1	300	=== 2.4.3 Battery Info ===
25.1	301
	302	Check the battery voltage for NLMS01.
	303
	304	Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
	305
	306	Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
	307
27.1	308	=== 2.4.4 Signal Strength ===
25.1	309
	310	NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
	311
	312	Ex1: 0x1d = 29
	313
	314	0 -113dBm or less
	315
	316	1 -111dBm
	317
	318	2...30 -109dBm... -53dBm
	319
	320	31 -51dBm or greater
	321
	322	99 Not known or not detectable
	323
27.1	324	=== 2.4.5 Leaf moisture ===
25.1	325
	326	Get the moisture of the Leaf. The value range of the register is 300-1000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the Leaf.
	327
	328	For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the Leaf is
	329
	330	0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 54.9.
	331
27.1	332	=== 2.4.6 Leaf Temperature ===
25.1	333
	334	Get the temperature in the Leaf. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the Leaf. For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x09 0xEC__, the temperature content in the Leaf is
	335
	336	Example:
	337
	338	If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/10 = 26.1 °C
	339
	340	If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -12.9 °C
	341
27.1	342	=== 2.4.7 Timestamp ===
25.1	343
	344	Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011
	345
	346	Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11.
	347
27.1	348	=== 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt ===
25.1	349
	350	Digital Interrupt refers to pin GPIO_EXTI, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NLMS01 will send a packet to the server.
	351
	352	The command is:
	353
	354	AT+INTMOD=3 ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[AT Command Manual>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]]).
	355
	356	The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
	357
	358	Example:
	359
	360	0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
	361
	362	0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
	363
27.1	364	=== 2.4.9 +5V Output ===
25.1	365
	366	NLMS01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling.
	367
	368	The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
	369
	370	AT+5VT=1000
	371
	372	Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
	373
	374
26.1	375	== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
25.1	376
	377	By default, NLMS01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
	378
	379	[[image:image-20220907171221-18.png]]
	380
	381	Examples:
	382
	383	* Set TDC
	384
	385	If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
	386
	387	Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S
	388
	389	Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S
	390
	391	* Reset
	392
	393	If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NLMS01
	394
	395	* INTMOD
	396
	397	Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
	398
26.1	399	== 2.6 LED Indicator ==
25.1	400
	401	The NLMS01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
	402
	403	* When power on, NLMS01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
	404	* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
	405	* After NLMS01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
	406	* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
	407
26.1	408	== 2.7 Installation ==
25.1	409
	410	NLMS01 probe has two sides. The side without words are the sense side. Please be ware when install the sensor.
	411
	412	[[image:image-20220907171221-19.png]]
	413
26.1	414	== 2.8 Moisture and Temperature alarm function ==
25.1	415
	416	➢ AT Command:
	417
	418	AT+ HUMALARM =min,max
	419
	420	² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
	421
	422	² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min
	423
	424	² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
	425
	426	Example:
	427
	428	AT+ HUMALARM =50,60 ~/~/ Alarm when moisture lower than 50.
	429
	430	AT+ TEMPALARM=min,max
	431
	432	² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
	433
	434	² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min
	435
	436	² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
	437
	438	Example:
	439
	440	AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20.
	441
	442
26.1	443	== 2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
25.1	444
	445	➢ AT Command:
	446
	447	AT+TR=900 ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
	448
	449	AT+NOUD=8 ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
	450
26.1	451	== 2.10 Read or Clear cached data ==
25.1	452
	453	➢ AT Command:
	454
	455	AT+CDP ~/~/ Read cached data
	456
	457	[[image:image-20220907171221-20.png]]
	458
	459
	460	AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data
	461
	462
26.1	463	== 2.11 Firmware Change Log ==
25.1	464
	465	Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]]
	466
	467	Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]]
	468
26.1	469	== 2.12 Battery Analysis ==
25.1	470
27.1	471	=== 2.12.1 Battery Type ===
25.1	472
	473	The NLMS01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
	474
	475	The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval.
	476
	477	The battery related documents as below:
	478
	479	* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
	480	* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
	481	* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
	482
	483	[[image:image-20220907171221-21.png]]
	484
27.1	485	=== 2.12.2 Power consumption Analyze ===
25.1	486
	487	Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
	488
	489	Instruction to use as below:
	490
	491	Step 1: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
	492
	493	Step 2: Open it and choose
	494
	495	* Product Model
	496	* Uplink Interval
	497	* Working Mode
	498
	499	And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
	500
	501	[[image:image-20220907171221-22.jpeg]]
	502
27.1	503	=== 2.12.3 Battery Note ===
25.1	504
	505	The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
	506
27.1	507	=== 2.12.4 Replace the battery ===
25.1	508
	509	The default battery pack of NLMS01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
	510
26.1	511	= 3. Access NB-IoT Module =
25.1	512
	513	Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
	514
	515	The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]]
	516
	517	[[image:image-20220907171221-23.png]]
	518
26.1	519	= 4. Using the AT Commands =
25.1	520
27.1	521	== 4.1 Access AT Commands ==
25.1	522
	523	See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
	524
	525	AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD>
	526
	527	AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD>
	528
	529	AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
	530
	531	AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value
	532
	533	General Commands
	534
	535	AT : Attention
	536
	537	AT? : Short Help
	538
	539	ATZ : MCU Reset
	540
	541	AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval
	542
	543	AT+CFG : Print all configurations
	544
	545	AT+CFGMOD : Working mode selection
	546
	547	AT+INTMOD : Set the trigger interrupt mode
	548
	549	AT+5VT : Set extend the time of 5V power
	550
	551	AT+PRO : Choose agreement
	552
	553	AT+RXDL : Extend the sending and receiving time
	554
	555	AT+SERVADDR : Server Address
	556
	557	AT+TR : Get or Set record time"
	558
	559
	560	AT+NOUD : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
	561
	562
	563	AT+CDP : Read or Clear cached data
	564
	565
	566	AT+TEMPALARM : Get or Set alarm of temp
	567
	568	AT+HUMALARM : Get or Set alarm of PH
	569
	570
	571	COAP Management
	572
	573	AT+URI : Resource parameters
	574
	575	UDP Management
	576
	577	AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
	578
	579	MQTT Management
	580
	581	AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client
	582
	583	AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username
	584
	585	AT+PWD : Get or Set MQTT password
	586
	587	AT+PUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
	588
	589	AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
	590
	591	Information
	592
	593	AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset
	594
	595	AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password
	596
26.1	597	= 5. FAQ =
25.1	598
27.1	599	== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware ==
25.1	600
	601	User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
	602
	603	Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
	604
	605	Notice, NLMS01 and NLMS01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
	606
26.1	607	= 6. Trouble Shooting =
25.1	608
27.1	609	== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
25.1	610
	611	Please see: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
	612
27.1	613	== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
25.1	614
	615	In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the ENTER while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send ENTER while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
	616
26.1	617	= 7. Order Info =
25.1	618
	619	Part Number: NLMS01
	620
26.1	621	= 8. Packing Info =
25.1	622
	623	Package Includes:
	624
	625	* NLMS01 NB-IoT Leaf Moisture Sensor x 1
	626
	627	Dimension and weight:
	628
	629	* Device Size: cm
	630	* Device Weight: g
	631	* Package Size / pcs : cm
	632	* Weight / pcs : g
	633
26.1	634	= 9. Support =
25.1	635
	636	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
	637	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
	638
	639
	640

Wiki source code of NLMS01-NB-IoT Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual

Applications