Changes for page NLMS01-NB-IoT Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:54
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 2 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.David - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,41 +1,31 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220907171221-1.jpeg]] 1 +[[image:image-20220907171221-1.jpeg]] 3 3 4 - 5 5 6 -{{toc/}} 7 7 5 +**~1. Introduction** 8 8 7 +**1.1 What is NLMS01 **Leaf Moisture Sensor 9 9 10 - =1.Introduction=9 +The Dragino NLMS01 is a **NB-IOT Leaf Moisture Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the leaf moisture and temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the leaf status such as : watering, moisturizing, dew, frozen. The probe is IP67 waterproof. 11 11 11 +NLMS01 detects leaf's** moisture and temperature **use FDR method, it senses the dielectric constant cause by liquid over the leaf surface, and cover the value to leaf moisture. The probe is design in a leaf shape to best simulate the real leaf characterizes. The probe has as density as 15 leaf vein lines per centimeter which make it can senses small drop and more accuracy. 12 12 13 -== 1.1 What is NLMS01 Leaf Moisture Sensor == 14 - 15 - 16 -The Dragino NLMS01 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT Leaf Moisture Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the leaf moisture and temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the leaf status such as : watering, moisturizing, dew, frozen. The probe is IP67 waterproof. 17 - 18 -NLMS01 detects leaf's(% style="color:blue" %)** moisture and temperature use FDR method**(%%), it senses the dielectric constant cause by liquid over the leaf surface, and cover the value to leaf moisture. The probe is design in a leaf shape to best simulate the real leaf characterizes. The probe has as density as 15 leaf vein lines per centimeter which make it can senses small drop and more accuracy. 19 - 20 20 NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 21 -\\NLMS01 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP **(%%)for different application requirement.22 -\\NLMS01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method).23 -\\To use NLMS01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NLMS01 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT SIM card**(%%)from local operator and install NLMS01 to get NB-IoT network connection.14 +\\NLMS01 supports different uplink methods include **TCP,MQTT,UDP and CoAP **for different application requirement. 15 +\\NLMS01 is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 16 +\\To use NLMS01, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NLMS01 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a **NB-IoT SIM card** from local operator and install NLMS01 to get NB-IoT network connection 24 24 25 - 26 26 [[image:image-20220907171221-2.png]] 27 27 28 - 29 29 [[image:image-20220907171221-3.png]] 30 30 22 +**1.2 Features** 31 31 32 - 33 -== 1.2 Features == 34 - 35 - 36 36 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 37 37 * Monitor Leaf moisture 38 -* Monitor Leaf temperature 26 + 27 +* Monitor Leaf temperature 28 + 39 39 * Moisture and Temperature alarm function 40 40 * Monitor Battery Level 41 41 * Uplink on periodically ... ... @@ -47,21 +47,14 @@ 47 47 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 48 48 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 49 49 50 -((( 51 - 40 +**1.3 Specification** 52 52 53 - 54 -))) 42 +**Common DC Characteristics:** 55 55 56 -== 1.3 Specification == 57 - 58 - 59 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 60 - 61 61 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 62 62 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 63 63 64 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**47 +**NB-IoT Spec:** 65 65 66 66 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz 67 67 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz ... ... @@ -70,13 +70,11 @@ 70 70 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 71 71 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 72 72 56 +**1.4 Probe Specification** 73 73 74 74 75 - ==1.4 ProbeSpecification==59 +**Leaf Moisture: percentage of water drop over total leaf surface** 76 76 77 - 78 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Leaf Moisture: percentage of water drop over total leaf surface** 79 - 80 80 * Range 0-100% 81 81 * Resolution: 0.1% 82 82 * Accuracy: ±3%(0-50%);±6%(>50%) ... ... @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ 83 83 * IP67 Protection 84 84 * Length: 3.5 meters 85 85 86 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Leaf Temperature:**67 +**Leaf Temperature:** 87 87 88 88 * Range -50℃~80℃ 89 89 * Resolution: 0.1℃ ... ... @@ -91,44 +91,30 @@ 91 91 * IP67 Protection 92 92 * Length: 3.5 meters 93 93 75 +**~ 1.5 Applications** 94 94 95 - 96 -== 1.5 Applications == 97 - 98 - 99 99 * Smart Agriculture 100 100 79 +**1.6 Pin mapping and power on** 101 101 102 - 103 -== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 104 - 105 - 106 106 [[image:image-20220907171221-4.png]] 107 107 108 108 **~ ** 109 109 85 +**2. Use NLMS01 to communicate with IoT Server** 110 110 111 - =2.Use NLMS01 tocommunicatewith IoT Server =87 +**2.1 How it works** 112 112 113 - 114 -== 2.1 How it works == 115 - 116 - 117 117 The NLMS01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NLMS01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NLMS01. 118 118 119 119 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NLMS01: 120 120 121 - 122 122 [[image:image-20220907171221-5.png]] 123 123 95 +**2.2 Configure the NLMS01** 124 124 97 +**2.2.1 Test Requirement** 125 125 126 -== 2.2 Configure the NLMS01 == 127 - 128 - 129 -=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 130 - 131 - 132 132 To use NLMS01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 133 133 134 134 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. ... ... @@ -135,114 +135,90 @@ 135 135 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NLMS01 supports. 136 136 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 137 137 138 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NLMS01 will use (%style="color:#037691" %)**CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683)**(%%)or raw(%style="color:#037691" %)**UDP(120.24.4.116:5601)** or(%%)(% style="color:#037691"%)**MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)**(%%)or(% style="color:#037691" %)**TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)**(%%)protocol to send data to the test server105 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NLMS01 will use CoAP(120.24.4.116:5683) or raw UDP(120.24.4.116:5601) or MQTT(120.24.4.116:1883)or TCP(120.24.4.116:5600)protocol to send data to the test server 139 139 140 - 141 141 [[image:image-20220907171221-6.png]] 142 142 109 +**2.2.2 Insert SIM card** 143 143 144 - 145 -=== 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 146 - 147 - 148 148 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 149 149 150 150 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 151 151 152 - 153 153 [[image:image-20220907171221-7.png]] 154 154 117 +**2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NLMS01 to configure it** 155 155 119 +User need to configure NLMS01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. NLMS01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NLMS01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 156 156 157 - === 2.2.3ConnectUSB – TTL toNLMS01 to configure it ===121 +**Connection:** 158 158 123 + USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND 159 159 160 - Userneed to configure NLMS01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:#037691" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NLMS01 support AT Commands, user can use a USBtoTTLadaptertoconnect to NLMS01 and useATCommands to configure it, as below.125 + USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD 161 161 127 + USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD 162 162 163 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:** 164 - 165 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND(%%)** 166 - 167 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD(%%)** 168 - 169 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD(%%)** 170 - 171 - 172 172 In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 173 173 174 -* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600**175 -* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**176 -* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**177 -* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None**178 -* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**131 +* Baud: **9600** 132 +* Data bits:** 8** 133 +* Stop bits: **1** 134 +* Parity: **None** 135 +* Flow Control: **None** 179 179 180 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NLMS01. NLMS01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%)to access AT Command input.137 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NLMS01. NLMS01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input. 181 181 182 -[[image:image-202209 13090720-1.png]]139 +[[image:image-20220907171221-8.png]] 183 183 141 +**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 184 184 185 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:thevalid AT Commandscan befoundat: **(%%)[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]143 +**2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data** 186 186 145 +**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 187 187 147 +**Use below commands:** 188 188 189 -=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 149 +* **AT+PRO=1** ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 150 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 151 +* **AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** ~/~/Set COAP resource path 190 190 191 - 192 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **(%%)[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 193 - 194 - 195 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use below commands:** 196 - 197 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 198 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 199 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/ Set COAP resource path 200 - 201 201 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 202 202 203 203 [[image:image-20220907171221-9.png]] 204 204 157 +After configure the server address and **reset the device** (via AT+ATZ ), NLMS01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 205 205 206 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:#037691" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NLMS01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 207 - 208 208 [[image:image-20220907171221-10.png]] 209 209 161 +**2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol)** 210 210 211 - 212 -=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 213 - 214 - 215 215 This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 216 216 217 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2 **(%%)~/~/218 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601(%%)~/~/219 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=1 **(%%)~/~/165 +* **AT+PRO=2 ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 166 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 167 +* **AT+CFM=1 ** ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 220 220 221 221 [[image:image-20220907171221-11.png]] 222 222 223 - 224 224 [[image:image-20220907171221-12.png]] 225 225 226 226 227 227 175 +**2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data** 228 228 229 -=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 230 - 231 - 232 232 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 233 233 234 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3 **(%%)~/~/235 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 **(%%)~/~/236 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT **(%%)~/~/237 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)** **~/~/238 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)** **~/~/239 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=PUB **(%%)~/~/240 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=SUB **(%%)179 +* **AT+PRO=3 ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 180 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 181 +* **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** ~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 182 +* **AT+UNAME=UNAME **~/~/Set the username of MQTT 183 +* **AT+PWD=PWD **~/~/Set the password of MQTT 184 +* **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 185 +* **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB ** ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 241 241 242 242 [[image:image-20220907171221-13.png]] 243 243 244 - 245 - 246 246 [[image:image-20220907171221-14.png]] 247 247 248 248 ... ... @@ -249,115 +249,81 @@ 249 249 250 250 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 251 251 195 +**2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data** 252 252 253 - 254 -=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 255 - 256 - 257 257 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 258 258 259 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4 **(%%)~/~/260 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%)~/~/199 +* **AT+PRO=4 ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 200 +* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 261 261 262 262 [[image:image-20220907171221-15.png]] 263 263 264 - 265 - 266 266 [[image:image-20220907171221-16.png]] 267 267 268 268 269 269 208 +**2.2.8 Change Update Interval** 270 270 271 -=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 272 - 273 - 274 274 User can use below command to change the **uplink interval**. 275 275 276 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TDC=7200 **(%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to7200s(2 hour)212 +* **AT+TDC=600 ** ~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 277 277 278 - (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hour. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).**214 +**NOTE:** 279 279 216 +**~1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hour.** 280 280 218 +**2.3 Uplink Payload** 281 281 282 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 283 - 284 - 285 285 In this mode, uplink payload includes 87 bytes in total by default. 286 286 287 287 Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded. 288 288 224 +|**Size(bytes)**|**8**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|1|2|2|2|4 225 +|**Value**|Device ID|Ver|BAT|Signal Strength|MOD|Interrupt|Leaf moisture|Leaf Temperature|Soil PH|Time stamp ..... 289 289 290 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1251px" %) 291 -|(% style="width:96px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:82px" %)**8**|(% style="width:42px" %)**2**|(% style="width:48px" %)**2**|(% style="width:124px" %)1|(% style="width:58px" %)1|(% style="width:82px" %)1|(% style="width:113px" %)2|(% style="width:134px" %)2|(% style="width:100px" %)4|(% style="width:137px" %)2|(% style="width:110px" %)2|(% style="width:122px" %)4 292 -|(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:42px" %)Ver|(% style="width:48px" %)BAT|(% style="width:124px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:58px" %)MOD|(% style="width:82px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:113px" %)Leaf moisture|(% style="width:134px" %)Leaf Temperature|(% style="width:100px" %)Time stamp|(% style="width:137px" %)Leaf Temperature|(% style="width:110px" %)Leaf moisture|(% style="width:122px" %)Time stamp ..... 293 - 294 294 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NLMS01 uplink data. 295 295 296 - 297 297 [[image:image-20220907171221-17.png]] 298 298 299 - 300 300 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 301 301 302 - **0x(% style="color:red" %)__f868411056754138__ (% style="color:blue" %)__0064__ (% style="color:green" %)__0c78__ (% style="color:#00b0f0" %)__17__ (% style="color:#7030a0" %)__01__ (% style="color:#d60093" %)__00__ (% style="color:#a14d07" %)__0225__ (% style="color:#0020b0" %) __010b__ (% style="color:#420042" %)__6315537b__ (% style="color:#663300" %)//__010b0226631550fb__ __010e022663154d77__//(%%)**233 +0xf86841105675413800640c781701000225010b6315537b010b0226631550fb010e022663154d7701110225631549f1011502246315466b01190223631542e5011d022163153f62011e022163153bde011e022163153859 where: 303 303 304 -where: 235 +* Device ID: 0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138 236 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 305 305 306 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Device ID:**(%%) 0xf868411056754138 = f868411056754138 238 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 239 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23 240 +* Mod: 0x01 = 1 241 +* Interrupt: 0x00= 0 242 +* Leaf moisture: 0x0225= 549 = 54.9% 243 +* Leaf Temperature:0x010B =267=26.7 °C 244 +* Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 245 +* Leaf Temperature, Leaf moisture,Time stamp : 010b0226631550fb 246 +* 8 sets of recorded data: Leaf Temperature, Leaf moisture,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,....... 307 307 308 -* (% style="color:#037691"%)**Version:**(%%) 0x0064=100=1.0.0248 +**2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface** 309 309 310 -* (% style="color:#037691"%)**BAT:** (%%)0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V250 +**2.4.1 Device ID** 311 311 312 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Singal:**(%%) 0x17 = 23 313 - 314 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Mod:**(%%) 0x01 = 1 315 - 316 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interrupt:**(%%) 0x00= 0 317 - 318 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Leaf moisture:**(%%) 0x0225= 549 = 54.9% 319 - 320 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Leaf Temperature: **(%%)0x010B =267=26.7 °C 321 - 322 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Time stamp :** (%%)0x6315537b =1662342011 ([[Unix Epoch Time>>https://www.epochconverter.com/]]) 323 - 324 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Leaf Temperature, Leaf moisture,Time stamp : **(%%)010b0226631550fb 325 - 326 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**8 sets of recorded data: **(%%)Leaf Temperature, Leaf moisture,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,....... 327 - 328 - 329 - 330 -== 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 331 - 332 - 333 -=== 2.4.1 Device ID === 334 - 335 - 336 336 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI. 337 337 338 -User can use (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)to set Device ID254 +User can use **AT+DEUI** to set Device ID 339 339 256 +**Example:** 340 340 341 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example**: 342 - 343 343 AT+DEUI=868411056754138 344 344 345 345 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 346 346 262 +**2.4.2 Version Info** 347 347 348 - 349 -=== 2.4.2 Version Info === 350 - 351 - 352 352 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 353 353 354 354 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NLMS01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 355 355 268 +**2.4.3 Battery Info** 356 356 357 - 358 -=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 359 - 360 - 361 361 Check the battery voltage for NLMS01. 362 362 363 363 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV ... ... @@ -364,16 +364,12 @@ 364 364 365 365 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 366 366 276 +**2.4.4 Signal Strength** 367 367 368 - 369 -=== 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 370 - 371 - 372 372 NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 373 373 280 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 374 374 375 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 376 - 377 377 **0** -113dBm or less 378 378 379 379 **1** -111dBm ... ... @@ -384,49 +384,37 @@ 384 384 385 385 **99** Not known or not detectable 386 386 292 +**2.4.5 Leaf** moisture 387 387 294 +Get the moisture of the **Leaf**. The value range of the register is 300-1000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the **Leaf**. 388 388 389 - ===2.4.5Leaf moisture===296 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the **Leaf** is 390 390 298 +**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 54.9.** 391 391 392 - Get the moisture of the (% style="color:#037691" %)**Leaf**(%%).Thevalue range of the register is 300-1000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get thepercentage of moisturein the Leaf.300 +**2.4.6 Leaf Temperature** 393 393 394 -For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:#037691" %)**__0x050xDC__**(%%), the moisture content in the(% style="color:#037691" %)**Leaf**(%%)is302 +Get the temperature in the **Leaf**. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the **Leaf**. For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x09 0xEC__**, the temperature content in the **Leaf **is 395 395 396 - (% style="color:blue" %)**0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 54.9.**304 +**Example**: 397 397 306 +If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/10 = 26.1 °C 398 398 308 +If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -12.9 °C 399 399 400 - ===2.4.6LeafTemperature ===310 +**2.4.7 Timestamp** 401 401 402 - 403 -Get the temperature in the Leaf. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the Leaf. For example, if the data you get from the register is (% style="color:#037691" %)**__0x09 0xEC__**(%%), the temperature content in the (% style="color:#037691" %)**Leaf **(%%)is 404 - 405 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example**: 406 - 407 -If payload is **0105H**: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/10 = 26.1 °C 408 - 409 -If payload is **FF7EH**: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -12.9 °C 410 - 411 - 412 - 413 -=== 2.4.7 Timestamp === 414 - 415 - 416 416 Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011 417 417 418 418 Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11. 419 419 316 +**2.4.8 Digital Interrupt** 420 420 318 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin **GPIO_EXTI**, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NLMS01 will send a packet to the server. 421 421 422 -=== 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 423 - 424 - 425 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:#037691" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NLMS01 will send a packet to the server. 426 - 427 427 The command is: 428 428 429 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%)~/~/322 +**AT+INTMOD=3 ** ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 430 430 431 431 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 432 432 ... ... @@ -436,34 +436,27 @@ 436 436 437 437 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 438 438 332 +**2.4.9 +5V Output** 439 439 440 - 441 -=== 2.4.9 +5V Output === 442 - 443 - 444 444 NLMS01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 445 445 446 446 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 447 447 448 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**338 +**AT+5VT=1000** 449 449 450 450 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.** ** 451 451 452 452 343 +**2.5 Downlink Payload** 453 453 454 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 455 - 456 - 457 457 By default, NLMS01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 458 458 459 459 [[image:image-20220907171221-18.png]] 460 460 349 +**Examples:** 461 461 462 - (%style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**351 +* **Set TDC** 463 463 464 - 465 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Set TDC** 466 - 467 467 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 468 468 469 469 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S ... ... @@ -470,23 +470,16 @@ 470 470 471 471 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 472 472 359 +* **Reset** 473 473 474 - 475 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Reset** 476 - 477 477 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NLMS01 478 478 363 +* **INTMOD** 479 479 480 - 481 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**INTMOD** 482 - 483 483 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 484 484 367 +**2.6 LED Indicator** 485 485 486 - 487 -== 2.6 LED Indicator == 488 - 489 - 490 490 The NLMS01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 491 491 492 492 * When power on, NLMS01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) ... ... @@ -494,23 +494,18 @@ 494 494 * After NLMS01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 495 495 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 496 496 497 - ==2.7==376 +**2.7 Installation** 498 498 499 - 500 500 NLMS01 probe has two sides. The side without words are the sense side. Please be ware when install the sensor. 501 501 502 - 503 503 [[image:image-20220907171221-19.png]] 504 504 382 +**2.8 Moisture and Temperature alarm function** 505 505 384 +➢ AT Command: 506 506 507 - ==2.8Moistureand Temperature alarm function==386 +AT+ HUMALARM =min,max 508 508 509 - 510 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ AT Command:** 511 - 512 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ HUMALARM =min,max** 513 - 514 514 ² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max 515 515 516 516 ² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min ... ... @@ -517,9 +517,8 @@ 517 517 518 518 ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 519 519 394 +Example: 520 520 521 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 522 - 523 523 AT+ HUMALARM =50,60 ~/~/ Alarm when moisture lower than 50. 524 524 525 525 AT+ TEMPALARM=min,max ... ... @@ -530,53 +530,42 @@ 530 530 531 531 ² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 532 532 406 +Example: 533 533 534 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 535 - 536 536 AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20. 537 537 538 538 411 +**2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time** 539 539 540 - ==2.9Set the numberof data to be uploaded andthe recording time ==413 +➢ AT Command: 541 541 415 +AT+TR=900 ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 542 542 543 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ AT Command:** 544 544 545 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TR=900** (%%) ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 546 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NOUD=8** (%%)~/~/ The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 418 +AT+NOUD=8 ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 547 547 548 - Thediagrambelowexplains theelationship between TR, NOUD, andTDC more clearly**:**420 +**2.10 Read or Clear cached data** 549 549 550 - [[image:image-20221009001002-1.png||height="706" width="982"]]422 +➢ AT Command: 551 551 424 +AT+CDP ~/~/ Read cached data 552 552 553 -== 2.10 Read or Clear cached data == 554 - 555 - 556 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ AT Command:** 557 - 558 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CDP** (%%) ~/~/ Read cached data 559 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CDP=0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Clear cached data 560 - 561 561 [[image:image-20220907171221-20.png]] 562 562 563 563 429 +AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data 564 564 565 -== 2.11 Firmware Change Log == 566 566 432 +**2.8 Firmware Change Log** 567 567 568 -Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/ qdc3js2iu1vlipx/AACMHI3CvVb8g7YQMrIHY673a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qdc3js2iu1vlipx/AACMHI3CvVb8g7YQMrIHY673a?dl=0]]434 +Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]] 569 569 570 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>> ||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]436 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]] 571 571 438 +**2.9 Battery Analysis** 572 572 440 +**2.9.1 Battery Type** 573 573 574 -== 2.12 Battery Analysis == 575 - 576 - 577 -=== 2.12.1 Battery Type === 578 - 579 - 580 580 The NLMS01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 581 581 582 582 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. ... ... @@ -589,18 +589,15 @@ 589 589 590 590 [[image:image-20220907171221-21.png]] 591 591 454 +**2.9.2 Power consumption Analyze** 592 592 593 - 594 -=== 2.12.2 Power consumption Analyze === 595 - 596 - 597 597 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 598 598 599 599 Instruction to use as below: 600 600 601 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]460 +**Step 1: **Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 602 602 603 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Open it and choose462 +**Step 2: ** Open it and choose 604 604 605 605 * Product Model 606 606 * Uplink Interval ... ... @@ -610,171 +610,131 @@ 610 610 611 611 [[image:image-20220907171221-22.jpeg]] 612 612 472 +**2.9.3 Battery Note** 613 613 614 -=== 2.12.3 Battery Note === 615 - 616 - 617 617 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 618 618 476 +**2.9.4 Replace the battery** 619 619 620 - 621 -=== 2.12.4 Replace the battery === 622 - 623 - 624 624 The default battery pack of NLMS01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 625 625 480 +**3. Access NB-IoT Module** 626 626 627 - 628 -= 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 629 - 630 - 631 631 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 632 632 633 633 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 634 634 635 - 636 636 [[image:image-20220907171221-23.png]] 637 637 488 +**4. Using the AT Commands** 638 638 490 +**4.1 Access AT Commands** 639 639 640 -= 4. Using the AT Commands = 641 - 642 - 643 -== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 644 - 645 - 646 646 See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]] 647 647 648 -AT+<CMD>? : 494 +AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 649 649 650 -AT+<CMD> :Run <CMD>496 +AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 651 651 652 -AT+<CMD>=<value>: 498 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 653 653 654 -AT+<CMD>=? :Get the value500 +AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 655 655 502 +**General Commands** 656 656 657 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**General Commands**504 +AT : Attention 658 658 659 -AT :Attention506 +AT? : Short Help 660 660 661 -AT ?:ShortHelp508 +ATZ : MCU Reset 662 662 663 -AT Z:MCUReset510 +AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 664 664 665 -AT+ TDC :ApplicationDataTransmissionInterval512 +AT+CFG : Print all configurations 666 666 667 -AT+CFG Printallconfigurations514 +AT+CFGMOD : Working mode selection 668 668 669 -AT+ CFGMOD :Workingmodeselection516 +AT+INTMOD : Set the trigger interrupt mode 670 670 671 -AT+ INTMOD:Set the triggerinterruptmode518 +AT+5VT : Set extend the time of 5V power 672 672 673 -AT+ 5VT:Setextendthetimeof5Vpower520 +AT+PRO : Choose agreement 674 674 675 -AT+ PRO:Choose agreement522 +AT+RXDL : Extend the sending and receiving time 676 676 677 -AT+R XDL:Extendthesendingandreceivingtime524 +AT+SERVADDR : Server Address 678 678 679 -AT+ SERVADDR:verAddress526 +AT+TR : Get or Set record time" 680 680 681 -AT+APN : Get or set the APN 682 682 683 -AT+ FBAND :whetherto automaticallymodifythefrequency band529 +AT+NOUD : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded 684 684 685 -AT+DNSCFG : Get or Set DNS Server 686 686 687 -AT+ GETSENSORVALUE: Returnsthe current sensormeasurement532 +AT+CDP : Read or Clear cached data 688 688 689 -AT+TR : Get or Set record time" 690 690 691 -AT+ NOUD:the number ofdata to beuploaded535 +AT+TEMPALARM : Get or Set alarm of temp 692 692 693 -AT+ CDP:ReadorClearcacheddata537 +AT+HUMALARM : Get or Set alarm of PH 694 694 695 -AT+TEMPALARM : Get or Set alarm of temp 696 696 697 -A T+HUMALARM: Get or Setalarmof humidity540 +**COAP Management** 698 698 542 +AT+URI : Resource parameters 699 699 700 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**544 +**UDP Management** 701 701 702 -AT+ URI:Resourceparameters546 +AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 703 703 548 +**MQTT Management** 704 704 705 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**UDPManagement**550 +AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 706 706 707 -AT+ CFM:Uploadconfirmationmode(onlyvalidfor UDP)552 +AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username 708 708 554 +AT+PWD : Get or Set MQTT password 709 709 710 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**MQTTManagement**556 +AT+PUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT publish topic 711 711 712 -AT+ CLIENT:Get or Set MQTT client558 +AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic 713 713 714 - AT+UNAME : GetorSetMQTT Username560 +**Information** 715 715 716 -AT+ PWD:GetorSetMQTTpassword562 +AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 717 717 718 -AT+P UBTOPIC:GetorSetMQTTpublishtopic564 +AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 719 719 720 - AT+SUBTOPIC :Get or Set MQTT subscription topic566 +**5. FAQ** 721 721 568 +**5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware** 722 722 723 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 724 - 725 -AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 726 - 727 -AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 728 - 729 - 730 - 731 -= 5. FAQ = 732 - 733 - 734 -== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 735 - 736 - 737 737 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 738 738 739 739 Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]] 740 740 574 +**Notice, **NLMS01 **and **NLMS01 **share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.** 741 741 742 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice,NLMS01and LLMS01 share the same motherboard. Theyuse the same connectionand method to update.**576 +**6. Trouble Shooting** 743 743 578 +**6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware** 744 744 745 - 746 -= 6. Trouble Shooting = 747 - 748 - 749 -== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 750 - 751 - 752 752 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 753 753 582 +**6.2 AT Command input doesn't work** 754 754 584 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 755 755 756 - == 6.2ATCommandinput doesn't work==586 +**7. Order Info** 757 757 758 - 759 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 760 - 761 - 762 - 763 -= 7. Order Info = 764 - 765 - 766 766 Part Number**:** NLMS01 767 767 590 +**8. Packing Info** 768 768 592 +**Package Includes**: 769 769 770 -= 8. Packing Info = 771 - 772 - 773 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes:** 774 - 775 775 * NLMS01 NB-IoT Leaf Moisture Sensor x 1 776 776 777 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:596 +**Dimension and weight**: 778 778 779 779 * Device Size: cm 780 780 * Device Weight: g ... ... @@ -782,11 +782,11 @@ 782 782 * Weight / pcs : g 783 783 784 784 604 +**9. Support** 785 785 786 -= 9. Support = 787 - 788 - 789 789 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 790 790 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 791 791 792 792 610 + 611 +
- image-20220913090720-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -224.9 KB - Content
- image-20221009001002-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Edwin - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -282.9 KB - Content