Version 97.2 by Xiaoling on 2022/07/09 11:09

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Xiaoling 35.4 8 **Table of Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 9
Xiaoling 95.4 10 {{toc/}}
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Xiaoling 65.3 16
Xiaoling 44.2 17 = 1.  Introduction =
Xiaoling 1.1 18
Xiaoling 67.2 19 == 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
Xiaoling 1.1 20
Xiaoling 12.2 21 (((
Xiaoling 35.4 22
23
Xiaoling 65.9 24 (((
Xiaoling 68.2 25 The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data.
26 \\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network.
27 \\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
28 \\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement.
29 \\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
30 \\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection.
Xiaoling 65.9 31 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 32
Xiaoling 42.2 33
Xiaoling 12.2 34 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 35
Xiaoling 12.2 36 [[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 37
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Xiaoling 75.2 39 [[image:1657327959271-447.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 40
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Xiaoling 65.3 43 == 1.2 ​ Features ==
Xiaoling 13.3 44
Xiaoling 75.3 45
Xiaoling 44.2 46 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
Xiaoling 75.3 47 * Ultra low power consumption
48 * Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
49 * Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm
50 * Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
51 * Cable Length: 25cm
Xiaoling 4.2 52 * AT Commands to change parameters
53 * Uplink on periodically
54 * Downlink to change configure
55 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
Xiaoling 44.2 56 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
57 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
Xiaoling 4.2 58
Xiaoling 97.2 59
60
Xiaoling 44.2 61 == 1.3  Specification ==
62
63
64 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
65
66 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
67 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
68
69 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
70
71 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
72 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
73 * - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
74 * - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
75 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
76 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
77
Xiaoling 75.3 78 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
Xiaoling 4.2 79
Xiaoling 75.3 80 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
81 * Capacity: 8500mAh
82 * Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
83 * Max continuously current: 130mA
84 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
Xiaoling 14.2 85
Xiaoling 75.3 86 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
Xiaoling 4.2 87
Xiaoling 75.3 88 * STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v
Xiaoling 91.3 89 * Max transmit power: [[350mA@3.3v>>mailto:350mA@3.3v]]
Xiaoling 75.3 90
Xiaoling 91.3 91
Xiaoling 97.2 92
Xiaoling 44.2 93 == ​1.4  Applications ==
Xiaoling 4.2 94
Xiaoling 75.4 95 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
96 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
97 * Smart Metering
Xiaoling 4.2 98 * Smart Agriculture
Xiaoling 75.4 99 * Smart Cities
100 * Smart Factory
Xiaoling 4.2 101
Xiaoling 15.6 102 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
103
Xiaoling 4.2 104
Xiaoling 75.4 105
106
Xiaoling 44.2 107 == 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
Xiaoling 15.6 108
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Xiaoling 76.2 110 [[image:1657328609906-564.png]]
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Xiaoling 81.2 114 = 2.  Use NDDS75 to communicate with IoT Server =
Xiaoling 14.3 115
Xiaoling 45.2 116 == 2.1  How it works ==
Xiaoling 14.3 117
Xiaoling 15.3 118 (((
Xiaoling 77.2 119 The NDDS75 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NDDS75 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDDS75.
Xiaoling 15.3 120 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 121
Xiaoling 45.2 122
Xiaoling 15.3 123 (((
Xiaoling 77.2 124 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NDDS75:
Xiaoling 15.3 125 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 126
Xiaoling 77.2 127 (((
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129 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 130
Xiaoling 77.2 131 [[image:1657328659945-416.png]]
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Xiaoling 45.2 133 (((
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135 )))
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Xiaoling 45.2 137
Xiaoling 81.2 138 == 2.2 ​ Configure the NDDS75 ==
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Xiaoling 48.2 140
Xiaoling 45.4 141 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
Xiaoling 4.2 142
Xiaoling 65.10 143 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 144 To use NDDS75 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
Xiaoling 65.10 145 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 146
Xiaoling 45.4 147 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
148 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
149 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
Xiaoling 4.2 150
Xiaoling 48.2 151 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 152 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
Xiaoling 48.2 153 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 154
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Xiaoling 81.2 156 [[image:1657328756309-230.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 157
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Xiaoling 45.5 160 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
Xiaoling 4.2 161
Xiaoling 65.11 162 (((
Xiaoling 45.4 163 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
Xiaoling 65.11 164 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 165
Xiaoling 65.11 166 (((
Xiaoling 45.4 167 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
Xiaoling 65.11 168 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 169
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Xiaoling 81.2 171 [[image:1657328884227-504.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 172
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Xiaoling 48.2 174
Xiaoling 81.2 175 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it ===
Xiaoling 4.2 176
Xiaoling 48.2 177 (((
178 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 179 User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
Xiaoling 48.2 180 )))
181 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 182
Xiaoling 81.2 183 [[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 184
Xiaoling 48.2 185 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 4.2 186
Xiaoling 45.6 187 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
Xiaoling 4.2 188
Xiaoling 45.6 189 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
Xiaoling 4.2 190
Xiaoling 45.6 191 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
Xiaoling 4.2 192
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Xiaoling 45.4 194 In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
195
Xiaoling 57.4 196 * Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
Xiaoling 48.2 197 * Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
198 * Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**
Xiaoling 57.4 199 * Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
Xiaoling 48.2 200 * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
Xiaoling 45.4 201
Xiaoling 48.2 202 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 203 Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NDDS75. NDDS75 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
Xiaoling 48.2 204 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 205
Xiaoling 81.2 206 [[image:1657329814315-101.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 207
Xiaoling 65.12 208 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 209 (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/]]
Xiaoling 65.12 210 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 211
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Xiaoling 48.2 214 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
Xiaoling 45.4 215
Xiaoling 56.2 216 (% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
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Xiaoling 50.2 219 **Use below commands:**
Xiaoling 45.4 220
Xiaoling 48.2 221 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1**  (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
222 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
223 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
Xiaoling 45.4 224
225 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
226
Xiaoling 86.2 227 [[image:1657330452568-615.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 228
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Xiaoling 86.2 230 After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
Xiaoling 45.4 231
Xiaoling 86.2 232 [[image:1657330472797-498.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 233
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Xiaoling 50.2 235
Xiaoling 45.6 236 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
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Xiaoling 48.2 239 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
240 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
241 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
Xiaoling 45.4 242
Xiaoling 86.2 243 [[image:1657330501006-241.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 244
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Xiaoling 86.2 246 [[image:1657330533775-472.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 247
Xiaoling 52.3 248
Xiaoling 86.2 249
Xiaoling 45.7 250 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
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Xiaoling 54.3 253 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
254 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
255 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
Xiaoling 57.2 256 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
257 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
Xiaoling 89.2 258 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NDDS75_PUB                 **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
259 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NDDS75_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
Xiaoling 45.4 260
Xiaoling 54.2 261 [[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 262
Xiaoling 54.2 263
Xiaoling 89.2 264 [[image:1657330723006-866.png]]
Xiaoling 54.2 265
Xiaoling 45.4 266
Xiaoling 54.3 267 (((
Xiaoling 45.4 268 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
Xiaoling 54.3 269 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 270
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Xiaoling 54.3 272
Xiaoling 45.7 273 === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
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Xiaoling 56.2 276 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
Xiaoling 48.2 277 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
Xiaoling 45.4 278
Xiaoling 89.2 279 [[image:image-20220709093918-1.png]]
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Xiaoling 89.2 282 [[image:image-20220709093918-2.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 283
Xiaoling 57.6 284
Xiaoling 89.2 285
Xiaoling 45.7 286 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
Xiaoling 45.4 287
Xiaoling 48.2 288 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
Xiaoling 45.4 289
Xiaoling 56.3 290 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
Xiaoling 45.4 291
Xiaoling 56.3 292 (((
Xiaoling 48.2 293 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
Xiaoling 56.3 294 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 295
Xiaoling 56.3 296 (((
Xiaoling 45.7 297 (% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
Xiaoling 56.3 298 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 299
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Xiaoling 57.2 302 == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 4.2 303
Xiaoling 90.2 304 In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 14 bytes
Xiaoling 32.9 305
Xiaoling 90.2 306
Xiaoling 57.2 307 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 95.4 308 |=(% style="width: 80px;" %)(((
Xiaoling 57.2 309 **Size(bytes)**
Xiaoling 95.4 310 )))|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**
Xiaoling 97.2 311 |(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:120px" %)[[Distance (unit: mm)>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
Xiaoling 57.2 312
Xiaoling 65.13 313 (((
Xiaoling 90.2 314 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NDDS751 uplink data.
Xiaoling 65.13 315 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 316
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Xiaoling 90.2 318 [[image:1657331036973-987.png]]
Xiaoling 57.2 319
Xiaoling 90.2 320 (((
Xiaoling 57.2 321 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
Xiaoling 90.2 322 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 323
Xiaoling 90.2 324 (((
325 0x72403155615900640c6c19029200 where:
326 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 327
Xiaoling 90.2 328 * (((
329 Device ID: 0x724031556159 = 724031556159
330 )))
331 * (((
332 Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
333 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 334
Xiaoling 90.2 335 * (((
336 BAT: 0x0c6c = 3180 mV = 3.180V
337 )))
338 * (((
339 Signal: 0x19 = 25
340 )))
341 * (((
342 Distance: 0x0292= 658 mm
343 )))
344 * (((
345 Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
Xiaoling 95.5 346
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Xiaoling 90.2 350 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 351
Xiaoling 57.3 352 == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
Xiaoling 4.2 353
Xiaoling 57.7 354
Xiaoling 57.5 355 === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
Xiaoling 4.2 356
Xiaoling 65.13 357 (((
Xiaoling 57.3 358 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
Xiaoling 65.13 359 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 360
Xiaoling 65.13 361 (((
Xiaoling 57.4 362 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
Xiaoling 65.13 363 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 364
Xiaoling 65.13 365 (((
Xiaoling 57.3 366 **Example:**
Xiaoling 65.13 367 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 368
Xiaoling 65.13 369 (((
Xiaoling 57.3 370 AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
Xiaoling 65.13 371 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 372
Xiaoling 65.13 373 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 374 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run **AT+FDR** won't erase Device ID.
Xiaoling 65.13 375 )))
Xiaoling 22.2 376
Xiaoling 4.2 377
378
Xiaoling 57.5 379 === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
380
Xiaoling 65.13 381 (((
Xiaoling 57.3 382 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
Xiaoling 65.13 383 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 384
Xiaoling 65.13 385 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 386 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NDDS75 with firmware version 1.0.0.
Xiaoling 65.13 387 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 388
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Xiaoling 57.3 390
Xiaoling 57.5 391 === 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 22.2 392
Xiaoling 32.10 393 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 394 Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
Xiaoling 32.10 395 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 396
Xiaoling 32.10 397 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 398 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
Xiaoling 32.10 399 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 400
Xiaoling 32.10 401 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 402 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
Xiaoling 32.10 403 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 404
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Xiaoling 57.6 407 === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
Xiaoling 4.2 408
Xiaoling 65.13 409 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 410 NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
Xiaoling 65.13 411 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 412
Xiaoling 65.13 413 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 414 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
Xiaoling 65.13 415 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 416
Xiaoling 65.13 417 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 418 (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
Xiaoling 65.13 419 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 420
Xiaoling 65.13 421 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 422 (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
Xiaoling 65.13 423 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 424
Xiaoling 65.13 425 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 426 (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
Xiaoling 65.13 427 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 428
Xiaoling 65.13 429 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 430 (% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
Xiaoling 65.13 431 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 432
Xiaoling 65.13 433 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 434 (% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
Xiaoling 65.13 435 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 436
437
438
Xiaoling 95.4 439 === 2.4.5  Distance ===
Xiaoling 57.6 440
Xiaoling 91.1 441 Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm.
Xiaoling 4.2 442
Xiaoling 91.1 443 For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x0B 0x05__**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is
Xiaoling 4.2 444
Xiaoling 32.10 445 (((
446 (((
Xiaoling 91.4 447 (% style="color:blue" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821(D) = 2821mm.**
Xiaoling 32.10 448 )))
Xiaoling 32.11 449 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 450
Xiaoling 32.11 451 (((
Xiaoling 23.2 452
453 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 454
Xiaoling 23.2 455 (((
456
457 )))
458
Xiaoling 91.1 459 === 2.4.6  Digital Interrupt ===
Xiaoling 23.2 460
Xiaoling 65.15 461 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 462 Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NDDS75 will send a packet to the server.
Xiaoling 65.15 463 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 464
Xiaoling 65.15 465 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 466 The command is:
Xiaoling 65.15 467 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 468
Xiaoling 65.15 469 (((
Xiaoling 57.8 470 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
Xiaoling 65.15 471 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 472
473
Xiaoling 65.15 474 (((
Xiaoling 65.6 475 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 65.15 476 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 477
478
Xiaoling 65.15 479 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 480 Example:
Xiaoling 65.15 481 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 482
Xiaoling 65.15 483 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 484 0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
Xiaoling 65.15 485 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 486
Xiaoling 65.15 487 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 488 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
Xiaoling 65.15 489 )))
Xiaoling 23.2 490
Xiaoling 4.2 491
492
Xiaoling 91.1 493 === 2.4.7  ​+5V Output ===
Xiaoling 4.2 494
Xiaoling 65.16 495 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 496 NDDS75 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
Xiaoling 65.16 497 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 498
Xiaoling 57.6 499
Xiaoling 65.16 500 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 501 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
Xiaoling 65.16 502 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 503
Xiaoling 65.16 504 (((
Xiaoling 57.7 505 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
Xiaoling 65.16 506 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 507
Xiaoling 65.16 508 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 509 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
Xiaoling 65.16 510 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 511
512
513
Xiaoling 58.2 514 == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
Xiaoling 4.2 515
Xiaoling 92.2 516 By default, NDDS75 prints the downlink payload to console port.
Xiaoling 4.2 517
Xiaoling 92.2 518 [[image:image-20220709100028-1.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 519
520
Xiaoling 32.14 521 (((
Xiaoling 40.4 522 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
Xiaoling 32.14 523 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 524
Xiaoling 32.14 525 (((
526
527 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 528
Xiaoling 32.14 529 * (((
Xiaoling 40.4 530 (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC**
Xiaoling 32.14 531 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 532
Xiaoling 32.14 533 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 534 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 32.14 535 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 536
Xiaoling 32.14 537 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 538 Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
Xiaoling 32.14 539 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 540
Xiaoling 32.14 541 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 542 Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
Xiaoling 32.14 543 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 544
Xiaoling 32.14 545 (((
546
547 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 548
Xiaoling 32.14 549 * (((
Xiaoling 40.4 550 (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**
Xiaoling 32.14 551 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 552
Xiaoling 32.14 553 (((
Xiaoling 92.2 554 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NDDS75
Xiaoling 32.14 555 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 556
557
Xiaoling 60.2 558 * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
Xiaoling 4.2 559
Xiaoling 65.17 560 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 561 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
Xiaoling 65.17 562 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 563
564
Xiaoling 26.2 565
Xiaoling 60.2 566 == 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
Xiaoling 26.2 567
Xiaoling 4.2 568
Xiaoling 92.2 569 The NDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
Xiaoling 4.2 570
Xiaoling 92.2 571
572 * When power on, NDDS75 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
Xiaoling 60.2 573 * Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
Xiaoling 92.2 574 * After NDDS75 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
Xiaoling 60.2 575 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
Xiaoling 92.2 576
577 (((
578
Xiaoling 32.15 579 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 580
581
582
Xiaoling 92.3 583 == 2.7  ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 4.2 584
585
Xiaoling 92.3 586 Download URL & Firmware Change log
Xiaoling 4.2 587
Xiaoling 60.2 588 (((
Xiaoling 92.3 589 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/]]
Xiaoling 60.2 590 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 591
592
Xiaoling 65.6 593 Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
Xiaoling 28.5 594
Xiaoling 4.2 595
596
Xiaoling 95.2 597 == 2.8  ​Battery Analysis ==
Xiaoling 4.2 598
Xiaoling 95.2 599 === 2.8.1  ​Battery Type ===
Xiaoling 4.2 600
601
Xiaoling 65.18 602 (((
Xiaoling 95.2 603 The NDDS75 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
Xiaoling 65.18 604 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 605
Xiaoling 65.18 606 (((
Xiaoling 62.3 607 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
Xiaoling 65.18 608 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 609
Xiaoling 65.18 610 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 611 The battery related documents as below:
Xiaoling 65.18 612 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 613
Xiaoling 60.2 614 * [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
Xiaoling 65.7 615 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
Xiaoling 60.2 616 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
Xiaoling 4.2 617
Xiaoling 29.2 618 (((
Xiaoling 95.2 619 [[image:image-20220709101450-2.png]]
Xiaoling 29.2 620 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 621
622
Xiaoling 35.18 623
Xiaoling 95.2 624 === 2.8.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
Xiaoling 4.2 625
Xiaoling 62.3 626 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 627 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 62.3 628 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 629
630
Xiaoling 62.3 631 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 632 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 62.3 633 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 634
Xiaoling 62.3 635 (((
636 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
637 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 638
639
Xiaoling 62.3 640 (((
641 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
642 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 643
Xiaoling 62.3 644 * (((
645 Product Model
646 )))
647 * (((
648 Uplink Interval
649 )))
650 * (((
651 Working Mode
652 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 653
Xiaoling 62.3 654 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 655 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
Xiaoling 62.3 656 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 657
Xiaoling 96.2 658 [[image:image-20220709110451-3.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 659
660
Xiaoling 62.2 661
Xiaoling 95.2 662 === 2.8.3  ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 4.2 663
Xiaoling 31.6 664 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 665 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 31.3 666 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 667
668
669
Xiaoling 95.2 670 === 2.8.4  Replace the battery ===
Xiaoling 31.2 671
Xiaoling 62.2 672 (((
Xiaoling 95.2 673 The default battery pack of NDDS75 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
Xiaoling 62.2 674 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 675
676
677
Xiaoling 63.2 678 = 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
Xiaoling 4.2 679
Xiaoling 63.2 680 (((
681 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
682 )))
683
684 (((
Xiaoling 64.2 685 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
Xiaoling 63.2 686 )))
687
Xiaoling 95.2 688 [[image:1657333200519-600.png]]
Xiaoling 63.2 689
690
691
Xiaoling 64.2 692 = 4.  Using the AT Commands =
Xiaoling 63.2 693
Xiaoling 64.2 694 == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 9.2 695
Xiaoling 95.2 696 See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
Xiaoling 11.4 697
Xiaoling 4.2 698
Xiaoling 64.2 699 AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
Xiaoling 4.2 700
Xiaoling 64.2 701 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
Xiaoling 4.2 702
Xiaoling 64.2 703 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
Xiaoling 4.2 704
Xiaoling 64.2 705 AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
Xiaoling 4.2 706
707
Xiaoling 11.6 708 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
Xiaoling 4.2 709
Xiaoling 64.2 710 AT  : Attention       
Xiaoling 4.2 711
Xiaoling 64.2 712 AT?  : Short Help     
Xiaoling 4.2 713
Xiaoling 64.2 714 ATZ  : MCU Reset    
Xiaoling 4.2 715
Xiaoling 64.2 716 AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
Xiaoling 4.2 717
Xiaoling 64.2 718 AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
Xiaoling 4.2 719
Xiaoling 64.2 720 AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
Xiaoling 4.2 721
Xiaoling 64.2 722 AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
Xiaoling 4.2 723
Xiaoling 64.2 724 AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
Xiaoling 4.2 725
Xiaoling 64.2 726 AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
Xiaoling 4.2 727
Xiaoling 64.2 728 AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
Xiaoling 4.2 729
Xiaoling 64.2 730 AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
Xiaoling 4.2 731
Xiaoling 64.2 732 AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
Xiaoling 4.2 733
Xiaoling 64.2 734 AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
Xiaoling 4.2 735
Xiaoling 64.2 736 AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
Xiaoling 4.2 737
738
Xiaoling 64.2 739 (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
Xiaoling 4.2 740
Xiaoling 64.2 741 AT+URI            : Resource parameters
Xiaoling 4.2 742
743
Xiaoling 64.2 744 (% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
Xiaoling 4.2 745
Xiaoling 64.2 746 AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
Xiaoling 4.2 747
748
Xiaoling 64.2 749 (% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
Xiaoling 4.2 750
Xiaoling 64.2 751 AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
Xiaoling 4.2 752
Xiaoling 64.2 753 AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
Xiaoling 4.2 754
Xiaoling 64.2 755 AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
Xiaoling 4.2 756
Xiaoling 64.2 757 AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
Xiaoling 4.2 758
Xiaoling 64.2 759 AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
Xiaoling 4.2 760
761
Xiaoling 64.2 762 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
Xiaoling 4.2 763
Xiaoling 64.2 764 AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
Xiaoling 4.2 765
Xiaoling 64.2 766 AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
Xiaoling 4.2 767
768
769
Xiaoling 64.4 770 = ​5.  FAQ =
Xiaoling 4.2 771
Xiaoling 64.4 772 == 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
Xiaoling 6.3 773
Xiaoling 4.2 774
Xiaoling 31.35 775 (((
Xiaoling 64.4 776 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
Xiaoling 31.35 777 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 778
Xiaoling 31.35 779 (((
Xiaoling 64.4 780 Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
Xiaoling 31.35 781 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 782
Xiaoling 31.35 783 (((
Xiaoling 95.2 784 (% style="color:red" %)Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
Xiaoling 31.35 785 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 786
787
788
Xiaoling 64.5 789 = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 4.2 790
Xiaoling 64.5 791 == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
Xiaoling 4.9 792
Xiaoling 4.2 793
Xiaoling 65.20 794 (((
795 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
796 )))
797
Xiaoling 64.5 798 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
Xiaoling 31.29 799 (((
Xiaoling 65.20 800
Xiaoling 31.29 801 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 802
803
Xiaoling 64.5 804 == 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
Xiaoling 4.2 805
Xiaoling 31.30 806 (((
Xiaoling 64.5 807 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 65.22 808
Xiaoling 65.23 809
Xiaoling 31.30 810 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 811
812
Xiaoling 64.5 813 = 7. ​ Order Info =
Xiaoling 4.2 814
815
Xiaoling 95.3 816 Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSDDS75**
Xiaoling 4.7 817
Xiaoling 4.2 818
Xiaoling 31.10 819 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
820 (((
821
822 )))
823
Xiaoling 65.2 824 = 8.  Packing Info =
Xiaoling 4.2 825
Xiaoling 4.3 826 (((
Xiaoling 31.39 827
828
Xiaoling 31.40 829 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
Xiaoling 64.5 830
Xiaoling 95.3 831 * NSE01 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor Node x 1
Xiaoling 64.5 832 * External antenna x 1
Xiaoling 4.3 833 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 834
Xiaoling 4.3 835 (((
Xiaoling 31.40 836
837
838 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
Xiaoling 4.2 839
Xiaoling 95.3 840
841 * Device Size: 13.0 x 5 x 4.5 cm
842 * Device Weight: 150g
843 * Package Size / pcs : 15 x 12x 5.5 cm
844 * Weight / pcs : 220g
Xiaoling 4.3 845 )))
Xiaoling 31.11 846
Xiaoling 64.5 847 (((
Xiaoling 31.11 848
Xiaoling 64.5 849
850
851
Xiaoling 4.3 852 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 853
Xiaoling 64.5 854 = 9.  Support =
Xiaoling 4.2 855
856 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
857 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]