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1 [[image:image-20220709084038-1.jpeg||height="575" width="575"]]
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11 **Table of Contents:**
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17
18
19 = 1.  Introduction =
20
21 == 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
22
23 (((
24
25
26 (((
27 The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data.
28 \\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network.
29 \\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
30 \\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement.
31 \\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
32 \\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection.
33 )))
34
35
36 )))
37
38 [[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
39
40
41 [[image:1657245163077-232.png]]
42
43
44
45 == 1.2 ​ Features ==
46
47 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
48 * Monitor Soil Moisture
49 * Monitor Soil Temperature
50 * Monitor Soil Conductivity
51 * AT Commands to change parameters
52 * Uplink on periodically
53 * Downlink to change configure
54 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
55 * Ultra-Low Power consumption
56 * AT Commands to change parameters
57 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
58 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
59
60 == 1.3  Specification ==
61
62
63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
64
65 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
66 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
67
68 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
69
70 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
71 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
72 * - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
73 * - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
74 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
75 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
76
77 Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
78
79 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
80
81 [[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]
82
83
84
85 == ​1.4  Applications ==
86
87 * Smart Agriculture
88
89 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
90
91
92 == 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
93
94
95 [[image:1657246476176-652.png]]
96
97
98
99 = 2.  Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server =
100
101 == 2.1  How it works ==
102
103
104 (((
105 The NSE01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01.
106 )))
107
108
109 (((
110 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSE01:
111 )))
112
113 [[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]]
114
115 (((
116
117 )))
118
119
120
121 == 2.2 ​ Configure the NSE01 ==
122
123
124 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
125
126
127 (((
128 To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
129 )))
130
131 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
132 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
133 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
134
135 (((
136 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
137 )))
138
139
140 [[image:1657249419225-449.png]]
141
142
143
144 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
145
146 (((
147 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
148 )))
149
150 (((
151 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
152 )))
153
154
155 [[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
156
157
158
159 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it ===
160
161 (((
162 (((
163 User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
164 )))
165 )))
166
167
168 **Connection:**
169
170 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
171
172 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
173
174 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
175
176
177 In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
178
179 * Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
180 * Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
181 * Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**
182 * Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
183 * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
184
185 (((
186 Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
187 )))
188
189 [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
190
191 (((
192 (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
193 )))
194
195
196
197 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
198
199 (% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
200
201
202 **Use below commands:**
203
204 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1**  (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
205 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
206 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
207
208 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
209
210 [[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
211
212
213 After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
214
215 [[image:1657249831934-534.png]]
216
217
218
219 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
220
221 This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
222
223
224 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
225 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
226 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
227
228 [[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
229
230
231 [[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
232
233
234
235 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
236
237 This feature is supported since firmware version v110
238
239
240 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
241 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
242 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
243 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
244 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
245 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
246 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
247
248 [[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
249
250
251 [[image:1657249990869-686.png]]
252
253
254 (((
255 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
256 )))
257
258
259
260 === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
261
262 This feature is supported since firmware version v110
263
264
265 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
266 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
267
268 [[image:1657250217799-140.png]]
269
270
271 [[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
272
273
274
275 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
276
277 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
278
279 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
280
281 (((
282 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
283 )))
284
285 (((
286 (% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
287 )))
288
289
290
291 == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
292
293 In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
294
295 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
296 |=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
297 **Size(bytes)**
298 )))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
299 |(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
300
301 (((
302 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
303 )))
304
305
306 [[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
307
308
309 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
310
311 0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where:
312
313 * Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159
314 * Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
315
316 * BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
317 * Singal: 0x17 = 23
318 * Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86  %
319 * Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C
320 * Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
321 * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
322
323 == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
324
325
326 === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
327
328 (((
329 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
330 )))
331
332 (((
333 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
334 )))
335
336 (((
337 **Example:**
338 )))
339
340 (((
341 AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
342 )))
343
344 (((
345 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
346 )))
347
348
349
350 === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
351
352 (((
353 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
354 )))
355
356 (((
357 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
358 )))
359
360
361
362 === 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
363
364 (((
365 Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
366 )))
367
368 (((
369 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
370 )))
371
372 (((
373 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
374 )))
375
376
377
378 === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
379
380 (((
381 NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
382 )))
383
384 (((
385 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
386 )))
387
388 (((
389 (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
390 )))
391
392 (((
393 (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
394 )))
395
396 (((
397 (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
398 )))
399
400 (((
401 (% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
402 )))
403
404 (((
405 (% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
406 )))
407
408
409
410 === 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
411
412 (((
413 (((
414 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
415 )))
416 )))
417
418 (((
419 (((
420 For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
421 )))
422 )))
423
424 (((
425
426 )))
427
428 (((
429 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
430 )))
431
432
433
434 === 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
435
436 (((
437 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
438 )))
439
440 (((
441 **Example**:
442 )))
443
444 (((
445 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
446 )))
447
448 (((
449 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
450 )))
451
452
453
454 === 2.4.7  Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
455
456 (((
457 Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
458 )))
459
460 (((
461 For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
462 )))
463
464 (((
465 Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
466 )))
467
468 (((
469
470 )))
471
472 (((
473
474 )))
475
476 === 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
477
478 (((
479 Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
480 )))
481
482 (((
483 The command is:
484 )))
485
486 (((
487 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
488 )))
489
490
491 (((
492 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
493 )))
494
495
496 (((
497 Example:
498 )))
499
500 (((
501 0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
502 )))
503
504 (((
505 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
506 )))
507
508
509
510 === 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
511
512 (((
513 NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
514 )))
515
516
517 (((
518 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
519 )))
520
521 (((
522 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
523 )))
524
525 (((
526 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
527 )))
528
529
530
531 == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
532
533 By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
534
535 [[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
536
537
538 (((
539 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
540 )))
541
542 (((
543
544 )))
545
546 * (((
547 (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC**
548 )))
549
550 (((
551 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
552 )))
553
554 (((
555 Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
556 )))
557
558 (((
559 Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
560 )))
561
562 (((
563
564 )))
565
566 * (((
567 (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**
568 )))
569
570 (((
571 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
572 )))
573
574
575 * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
576
577 (((
578 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
579 )))
580
581
582
583 == 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
584
585 (((
586 The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
587
588
589 * When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
590 * Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
591 * After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
592 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
593 )))
594
595
596
597
598 == 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
599
600 __**Measurement the soil surface**__
601
602 (((
603 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
604 )))
605
606 [[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
607
608
609 (((
610
611
612 (((
613 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
614 )))
615
616 (((
617 Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
618 )))
619 )))
620
621 [[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
622
623 (((
624
625 )))
626
627
628 == 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
629
630
631 Download URL & Firmware Change log
632
633 [[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
634
635
636 Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
637
638
639
640 == 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
641
642 === 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
643
644
645 (((
646 The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
647 )))
648
649
650 (((
651 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
652 )))
653
654
655 (((
656 The battery related documents as below:
657 )))
658
659 * [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
660 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
661 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
662
663 (((
664 [[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
665 )))
666
667
668
669 === 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
670
671 (((
672 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
673 )))
674
675
676 (((
677 Instruction to use as below:
678 )))
679
680 (((
681 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
682 )))
683
684
685 (((
686 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
687 )))
688
689 * (((
690 Product Model
691 )))
692 * (((
693 Uplink Interval
694 )))
695 * (((
696 Working Mode
697 )))
698
699 (((
700 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
701 )))
702
703 [[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
704
705
706
707 === 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
708
709 (((
710 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
711 )))
712
713
714
715 === 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
716
717 (((
718 The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
719 )))
720
721
722
723 = 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
724
725 (((
726 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
727 )))
728
729 (((
730 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
731 )))
732
733 [[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
734
735
736
737 = 4.  Using the AT Commands =
738
739 == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
740
741 See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
742
743
744 AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
745
746 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
747
748 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
749
750 AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
751
752
753 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
754
755 AT  : Attention       
756
757 AT?  : Short Help     
758
759 ATZ  : MCU Reset    
760
761 AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
762
763 AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
764
765 AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
766
767 AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
768
769 AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
770
771 AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
772
773 AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
774
775 AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
776
777 AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
778
779 AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
780
781 AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
782
783
784 (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
785
786 AT+URI            : Resource parameters
787
788
789 (% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
790
791 AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
792
793
794 (% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
795
796 AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
797
798 AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
799
800 AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
801
802 AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
803
804 AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
805
806
807 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
808
809 AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
810
811 AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
812
813
814
815 = ​5.  FAQ =
816
817 == 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
818
819
820 (((
821 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
822 )))
823
824 (((
825 Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
826 )))
827
828 (((
829 (% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
830 )))
831
832
833
834 == 5.2  Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? ==
835
836 (((
837 NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
838 )))
839
840
841 = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
842
843 == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
844
845
846 (((
847 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
848 )))
849
850 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
851 (((
852
853 )))
854
855
856 == 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
857
858 (((
859 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
860
861
862 )))
863
864
865 = 7. ​ Order Info =
866
867
868 Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
869
870
871 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
872 (((
873
874 )))
875
876 = 8.  Packing Info =
877
878 (((
879
880
881 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
882
883 * NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
884 * External antenna x 1
885 )))
886
887 (((
888
889
890 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
891
892 * Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
893 * Weight:   420g
894 )))
895
896 (((
897
898
899
900
901 )))
902
903 = 9.  Support =
904
905 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
906 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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