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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:1657271519014-786.png]]
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12
13 **Table of Contents:**
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19
20
21 = 1.  Introduction =
22
23 == 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
24
25 (((
26
27
28 The Dragino NDDS75 is a **NB-IOT Distance Detection Sensor** for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses **ultrasonic sensing technology** for **distance measurement**, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc.
29
30 It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server.
31
32 **NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT)** is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
33
34 NDDS75 is powered by 8**500mA Li-SOCI2 battery**; It is designed for long term use up to 5 years*.
35
36 ~* Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors
37
38 (((
39
40 )))
41
42
43 )))
44
45 [[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
46
47
48 [[image:1657245163077-232.png]]
49
50
51
52 == 1.2 ​ Features ==
53
54 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
55 * Monitor Soil Moisture
56 * Monitor Soil Temperature
57 * Monitor Soil Conductivity
58 * AT Commands to change parameters
59 * Uplink on periodically
60 * Downlink to change configure
61 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
62 * Ultra-Low Power consumption
63 * AT Commands to change parameters
64 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
65 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
66
67
68
69 == 1.3  Specification ==
70
71
72 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
73
74 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
75 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
76
77 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
78
79 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
80 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
81 * - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
82 * - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
83 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
84 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
85
86 Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
87
88 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
89
90 [[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]
91
92
93
94 == ​1.4  Applications ==
95
96 * Smart Agriculture
97
98 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
99
100
101 == 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
102
103
104 [[image:1657246476176-652.png]]
105
106
107
108 = 2.  Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server =
109
110 == 2.1  How it works ==
111
112
113 (((
114 The NSE01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01.
115 )))
116
117
118 (((
119 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSE01:
120 )))
121
122 [[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]]
123
124 (((
125
126 )))
127
128
129
130 == 2.2 ​ Configure the NSE01 ==
131
132
133 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
134
135
136 (((
137 To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
138 )))
139
140 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
141 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
142 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
143
144 (((
145 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
146 )))
147
148
149 [[image:1657249419225-449.png]]
150
151
152
153 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
154
155 (((
156 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
157 )))
158
159 (((
160 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
161 )))
162
163
164 [[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
165
166
167
168 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it ===
169
170 (((
171 (((
172 User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
173 )))
174 )))
175
176
177 **Connection:**
178
179 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
180
181 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
182
183 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
184
185
186 In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
187
188 * Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
189 * Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
190 * Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**
191 * Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
192 * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
193
194 (((
195 Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
196 )))
197
198 [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
199
200 (((
201 (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
202 )))
203
204
205
206 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
207
208 (% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
209
210
211 **Use below commands:**
212
213 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1**  (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
214 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
215 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
216
217 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
218
219 [[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
220
221
222 After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
223
224 [[image:1657249831934-534.png]]
225
226
227
228 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
229
230 This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
231
232
233 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
234 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
235 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
236
237 [[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
238
239
240 [[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
241
242
243
244 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
245
246 This feature is supported since firmware version v110
247
248
249 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
250 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
251 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
252 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
253 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
254 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
255 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
256
257 [[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
258
259
260 [[image:1657249990869-686.png]]
261
262
263 (((
264 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
265 )))
266
267
268
269 === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
270
271 This feature is supported since firmware version v110
272
273
274 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
275 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
276
277 [[image:1657250217799-140.png]]
278
279
280 [[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
281
282
283
284 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
285
286 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
287
288 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
289
290 (((
291 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
292 )))
293
294 (((
295 (% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
296 )))
297
298
299
300 == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
301
302 In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
303
304 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
305 |=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
306 **Size(bytes)**
307 )))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
308 |(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
309
310 (((
311 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
312 )))
313
314
315 [[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
316
317
318 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
319
320 0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where:
321
322 * Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159
323 * Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
324
325 * BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
326 * Singal: 0x17 = 23
327 * Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86  %
328 * Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C
329 * Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
330 * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
331
332
333
334 == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
335
336
337 === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
338
339 (((
340 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
341 )))
342
343 (((
344 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
345 )))
346
347 (((
348 **Example:**
349 )))
350
351 (((
352 AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
353 )))
354
355 (((
356 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
357 )))
358
359
360
361 === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
362
363 (((
364 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
365 )))
366
367 (((
368 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
369 )))
370
371
372
373 === 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
374
375 (((
376 Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
377 )))
378
379 (((
380 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
381 )))
382
383 (((
384 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
385 )))
386
387
388
389 === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
390
391 (((
392 NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
393 )))
394
395 (((
396 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
397 )))
398
399 (((
400 (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
401 )))
402
403 (((
404 (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
405 )))
406
407 (((
408 (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
409 )))
410
411 (((
412 (% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
413 )))
414
415 (((
416 (% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
417 )))
418
419
420
421 === 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
422
423 (((
424 (((
425 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
426 )))
427 )))
428
429 (((
430 (((
431 For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
432 )))
433 )))
434
435 (((
436
437 )))
438
439 (((
440 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
441 )))
442
443
444
445 === 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
446
447 (((
448 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
449 )))
450
451 (((
452 **Example**:
453 )))
454
455 (((
456 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
457 )))
458
459 (((
460 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
461 )))
462
463
464
465 === 2.4.7  Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
466
467 (((
468 Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
469 )))
470
471 (((
472 For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
473 )))
474
475 (((
476 Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
477 )))
478
479 (((
480
481 )))
482
483 (((
484
485 )))
486
487 === 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
488
489 (((
490 Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
491 )))
492
493 (((
494 The command is:
495 )))
496
497 (((
498 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
499 )))
500
501
502 (((
503 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
504 )))
505
506
507 (((
508 Example:
509 )))
510
511 (((
512 0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
513 )))
514
515 (((
516 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
517 )))
518
519
520
521 === 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
522
523 (((
524 NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
525 )))
526
527
528 (((
529 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
530 )))
531
532 (((
533 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
534 )))
535
536 (((
537 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
538 )))
539
540
541
542 == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
543
544 By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
545
546 [[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
547
548
549 (((
550 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
551 )))
552
553 (((
554
555 )))
556
557 * (((
558 (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC**
559 )))
560
561 (((
562 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
563 )))
564
565 (((
566 Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
567 )))
568
569 (((
570 Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
571 )))
572
573 (((
574
575 )))
576
577 * (((
578 (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**
579 )))
580
581 (((
582 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
583 )))
584
585
586 * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
587
588 (((
589 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
590 )))
591
592
593
594 == 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
595
596 (((
597 The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
598
599
600 * When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
601 * Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
602 * After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
603 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
604 )))
605
606
607
608
609 == 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
610
611 __**Measurement the soil surface**__
612
613 (((
614 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
615 )))
616
617 [[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
618
619
620 (((
621
622
623 (((
624 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
625 )))
626
627 (((
628 Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
629 )))
630 )))
631
632 [[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
633
634 (((
635
636 )))
637
638
639 == 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
640
641
642 Download URL & Firmware Change log
643
644 [[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
645
646
647 Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
648
649
650
651 == 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
652
653 === 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
654
655
656 (((
657 The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
658 )))
659
660
661 (((
662 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
663 )))
664
665
666 (((
667 The battery related documents as below:
668 )))
669
670 * [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
671 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
672 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
673
674 (((
675 [[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
676 )))
677
678
679
680 === 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
681
682 (((
683 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
684 )))
685
686
687 (((
688 Instruction to use as below:
689 )))
690
691 (((
692 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
693 )))
694
695
696 (((
697 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
698 )))
699
700 * (((
701 Product Model
702 )))
703 * (((
704 Uplink Interval
705 )))
706 * (((
707 Working Mode
708 )))
709
710 (((
711 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
712 )))
713
714 [[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
715
716
717
718 === 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
719
720 (((
721 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
722 )))
723
724
725
726 === 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
727
728 (((
729 The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
730 )))
731
732
733
734 = 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
735
736 (((
737 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
738 )))
739
740 (((
741 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
742 )))
743
744 [[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
745
746
747
748 = 4.  Using the AT Commands =
749
750 == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
751
752 See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
753
754
755 AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
756
757 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
758
759 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
760
761 AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
762
763
764 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
765
766 AT  : Attention       
767
768 AT?  : Short Help     
769
770 ATZ  : MCU Reset    
771
772 AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
773
774 AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
775
776 AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
777
778 AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
779
780 AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
781
782 AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
783
784 AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
785
786 AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
787
788 AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
789
790 AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
791
792 AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
793
794
795 (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
796
797 AT+URI            : Resource parameters
798
799
800 (% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
801
802 AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
803
804
805 (% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
806
807 AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
808
809 AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
810
811 AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
812
813 AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
814
815 AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
816
817
818 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
819
820 AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
821
822 AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
823
824
825
826 = ​5.  FAQ =
827
828 == 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
829
830
831 (((
832 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
833 )))
834
835 (((
836 Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
837 )))
838
839 (((
840 (% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
841 )))
842
843
844
845 == 5.2  Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? ==
846
847 (((
848 NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
849 )))
850
851
852 = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
853
854 == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
855
856
857 (((
858 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
859 )))
860
861 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
862 (((
863
864 )))
865
866
867 == 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
868
869 (((
870 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
871
872
873 )))
874
875
876 = 7. ​ Order Info =
877
878
879 Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
880
881
882 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
883 (((
884
885 )))
886
887 = 8.  Packing Info =
888
889 (((
890
891
892 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
893
894 * NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
895 * External antenna x 1
896 )))
897
898 (((
899
900
901 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
902
903 * Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
904 * Weight:   420g
905 )))
906
907 (((
908
909
910
911
912 )))
913
914 = 9.  Support =
915
916 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
917 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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