Wiki source code of NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual

Version 49.1 by Xiaoling on 2022/07/08 11:09

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4.2	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
31.14	2	[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg\|\|height="554" width="554"]]
1.1	3
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35.4	14	Table of Contents:
1.1	15
	16
	17
	18
	19
31.17	20
44.2	21	= 1. Introduction =
1.1	22
44.2	23	== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
1.1	24
12.2	25	(((
35.4	26
	27
44.2	28	Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
1.1	29
44.2	30	It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
1.1	31
42.2	32	The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
4.2	33
44.2	34	NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)8500mAh Li-SOCI2(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.
4.2	35
42.2	36
12.2	37	)))
4.2	38
12.2	39	[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
4.2	40
	41
42.2	42	[[image:1657245163077-232.png]]
4.2	43
	44
	45
13.3	46	== 1.2 Features ==
	47
44.2	48
	49	* NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
4.2	50	* Monitor Soil Moisture
	51	* Monitor Soil Temperature
	52	* Monitor Soil Conductivity
	53	* AT Commands to change parameters
	54	* Uplink on periodically
	55	* Downlink to change configure
	56	* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
44.2	57	* Ultra-Low Power consumption
	58	* AT Commands to change parameters
	59	* Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
	60	* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
4.2	61
44.2	62	== 1.3 Specification ==
	63
	64
	65	(% style="color:#037691" %)Common DC Characteristics:
	66
	67	* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
	68	* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
	69
	70	(% style="color:#037691" %)NB-IoT Spec:
	71
	72	* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
	73	* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
	74	* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
	75	* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
	76	* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
	77	* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
	78
	79	(% style="color:#037691" %)Probe Specification:
	80
4.2	81	Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
	82
44.2	83	[[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]
14.2	84
4.2	85
	86
44.2	87	== 1.4 Applications ==
4.2	88
	89	* Smart Agriculture
	90
15.6	91	(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
	92
4.2	93
44.2	94	== 1.5 Pin Definitions ==
15.6	95
	96
44.2	97	[[image:1657246476176-652.png]]
4.2	98
14.3	99
	100
45.2	101	= 2. Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server =
14.3	102
45.2	103	== 2.1 How it works ==
14.3	104
45.2	105
15.3	106	(((
45.2	107	The NSE01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01.
15.3	108	)))
4.2	109
45.2	110
15.3	111	(((
45.2	112	The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSE01:
15.3	113	)))
4.2	114
45.2	115	[[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]]
4.2	116
45.2	117	(((
	118
	119	)))
4.2	120
45.2	121
	122
45.4	123	== 2.2 Configure the NSE01 ==
4.2	124
48.2	125
45.4	126	=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
4.2	127
	128
45.4	129	To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
4.2	130
45.4	131	* Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
	132	* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
	133	* Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
4.2	134
48.2	135	(((
45.4	136	Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
48.2	137	)))
4.2	138
	139
48.2	140	[[image:1657249419225-449.png]]
4.2	141
	142
	143
45.5	144	=== 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
4.2	145
45.4	146	Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
4.2	147
45.4	148	User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
4.2	149
	150
48.2	151	[[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
4.2	152
	153
48.2	154
45.5	155	=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it ===
4.2	156
48.2	157	(((
	158	(((
	159	User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)Server Address / Uplink Topic (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
	160	)))
	161	)))
19.2	162
4.2	163
48.2	164	Connection:
4.2	165
45.6	166	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
4.2	167
45.6	168	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
4.2	169
45.6	170	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
4.2	171
	172
45.4	173	In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
	174
48.2	175	* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)9600
	176	* Data bits: (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)
	177	* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)1
	178	* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)None
	179	* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)None
45.4	180
48.2	181	(((
	182	Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)password: 12345678(%%) to access AT Command input.
	183	)))
45.4	184
48.2	185	[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
45.4	186
48.2	187	(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
45.4	188
	189
	190
48.2	191	=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
45.4	192
48.2	193	(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server]]
45.4	194
	195
	196	Use below commands:
	197
48.2	198	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+PRO=1 (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
	199	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
	200	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
45.4	201
	202	For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
	203
	204	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.jpg]]
	205
	206
48.2	207	After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)reset the device(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
45.4	208
	209	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.jpg]]
	210
	211
45.6	212	=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
45.4	213
45.6	214
45.4	215	This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
	216
	217
48.2	218	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+PRO=2 (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
	219	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
	220	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+CFM=1 (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
45.4	221
	222	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.jpg]]
	223
	224
	225
	226
	227
	228	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.jpg]]
	229
	230
45.7	231	=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
45.4	232
	233
	234	This feature is supported since firmware version v110
	235
	236
48.2	237	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+PRO=3 (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
	238	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
	239	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+CLIENT=CLIENT (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
	240	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+UNAME=UNAME (%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
	241	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+PWD=PWD (%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
	242	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB (%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
	243	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB (%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
45.4	244
	245	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.gif]]
	246
	247	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.jpg]]
	248
	249
	250	MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
	251
	252
45.7	253	=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
45.4	254
	255
	256	This feature is supported since firmware version v110
	257
	258
48.2	259	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+PRO=4 (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
	260	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 (%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
45.4	261
	262	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.jpg]]
	263
	264
	265
	266	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
	267
	268
45.7	269	=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
45.4	270
48.2	271	User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)uplink interval.
45.4	272
48.2	273	~ (% style="color:blue" %)AT+TDC=600 (%%)(% style="color:blue" %) (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
45.4	274
	275
48.2	276	(% style="color:red" %)NOTE:
45.4	277
45.7	278	(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
45.4	279
	280
	281
	282
	283
	284
	285
20.3	286	== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
4.2	287
32.9	288
20.3	289	=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
4.2	290
4.4	291	LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
4.2	292
32.9	293	(((
4.2	294	Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
32.9	295	)))
4.2	296
32.3	297	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
	298	\|(((
4.2	299	Size
	300
	301	(bytes)
32.3	302	)))\|2\|2\|2\|2\|2\|1
32.4	303	\|Value\|[[BAT>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]\|(((
4.2	304	Temperature
	305
	306	(Reserve, Ignore now)
32.4	307	)))\|[[Soil Moisture>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]\|[[Soil Temperature>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]\|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]\|(((
4.2	308	MOD & Digital Interrupt
	309
	310	(Optional)
	311	)))
	312
22.2	313	=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
	314
4.2	315	This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
	316
32.3	317	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
	318	\|(((
4.2	319	Size
	320
	321	(bytes)
32.3	322	)))\|2\|2\|2\|2\|2\|1
32.4	323	\|Value\|[[BAT>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]\|(((
4.2	324	Temperature
	325
	326	(Reserve, Ignore now)
32.4	327	)))\|[[Soil Moisture>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)\|[[Soil Temperature>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]\|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)\|(((
4.2	328	MOD & Digital Interrupt
	329
	330	(Optional)
	331	)))
	332
22.2	333	=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
	334
32.10	335	(((
4.2	336	Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
32.10	337	)))
4.2	338
32.10	339	(((
4.2	340	Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
32.10	341	)))
4.2	342
32.10	343	(((
4.2	344	Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
32.10	345	)))
4.2	346
	347
	348
22.3	349	=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
4.2	350
32.10	351	(((
4.2	352	Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
32.10	353	)))
4.2	354
32.10	355	(((
22.4	356	For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
32.10	357	)))
4.2	358
32.10	359	(((
	360
	361	)))
4.2	362
32.10	363	(((
22.4	364	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.
32.10	365	)))
4.2	366
22.4	367
4.2	368
22.5	369	=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
	370
32.11	371	(((
4.2	372	Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
32.11	373	)))
4.2	374
32.11	375	(((
4.2	376	Example:
32.11	377	)))
4.2	378
32.11	379	(((
4.2	380	If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
32.11	381	)))
4.2	382
32.11	383	(((
4.2	384	If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
32.11	385	)))
4.2	386
	387
	388
22.6	389	=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
	390
23.2	391	(((
	392	Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)__soluble salt concentration__(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)__planting medium__(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
	393	)))
4.2	394
23.2	395	(((
4.2	396	For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
23.2	397	)))
4.2	398
23.2	399	(((
4.2	400	Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
23.2	401	)))
4.2	402
23.2	403	(((
	404
	405	)))
4.2	406
23.2	407	(((
	408
	409	)))
	410
	411	=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
	412
4.2	413	Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
	414
	415	For example, bytes[10]=90
	416
	417	mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
	418
	419
31.23	420	Downlink Command:
4.2	421
	422	If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
	423
	424	If payload = 0x0A01, workmode=1
	425
	426
	427
23.2	428	=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
	429
4.2	430	While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
	431
	432
23.2	433	[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
4.2	434
32.12	435	(((
4.2	436	The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
32.12	437	)))
4.2	438
32.12	439	(((
35.11	440	LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
32.12	441	)))
4.2	442
	443
23.3	444	== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
4.2	445
31.26	446	The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome\|\|anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
4.2	447
	448
	449
24.2	450	== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
	451
4.2	452	By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
	453
24.2	454	[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
4.2	455
24.2	456
32.14	457	(((
40.4	458	(% style="color:blue" %)Examples:
32.14	459	)))
4.2	460
32.14	461	(((
	462
	463	)))
4.2	464
32.14	465	* (((
40.4	466	(% style="color:blue" %)Set TDC
32.14	467	)))
4.2	468
32.14	469	(((
4.2	470	If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
32.14	471	)))
4.2	472
32.14	473	(((
4.2	474	Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S
32.14	475	)))
4.2	476
32.14	477	(((
4.2	478	Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S
32.14	479	)))
4.2	480
32.14	481	(((
	482
	483	)))
4.2	484
32.14	485	* (((
40.4	486	(% style="color:blue" %)Reset
32.14	487	)))
4.2	488
32.14	489	(((
4.2	490	If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
32.14	491	)))
4.2	492
	493
40.4	494	* (% style="color:blue" %)CFM
4.2	495
	496	Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
	497
	498
26.2	499
	500	== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
	501
32.15	502	(((
4.2	503	[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
32.15	504	)))
4.2	505
32.15	506	(((
	507
	508	)))
4.2	509
32.15	510	(((
35.15	511	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
32.15	512	)))
4.2	513
32.15	514	(((
35.15	515	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
32.15	516	)))
4.2	517
	518
26.2	519	[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
4.2	520
	521
26.2	522	[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
4.2	523
	524
35.15	525	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3(%%): Create an account or log in Datacake.
4.2	526
35.15	527	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 4(%%): Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
4.2	528
35.15	529
27.2	530	[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
4.2	531
	532
	533	After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
	534
28.2	535	[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
4.2	536
	537
	538
28.4	539	== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
4.2	540
	541	The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
	542
	543
28.5	544	=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
4.2	545
28.5	546	(% style="color:#037691" %) Uplink:
	547
4.2	548	868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	549
	550	868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
	551
	552	868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	553
	554	867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	555
	556	867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	557
	558	867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	559
	560	867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	561
	562	867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	563
	564	868.8 - FSK
	565
	566
28.5	567	(% style="color:#037691" %) Downlink:
4.2	568
	569	Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
	570
	571	869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
	572
	573
	574
28.5	575	=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
	576
4.2	577	Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
	578
28.5	579	(% style="color:#037691" %)Uplink:
4.2	580
	581	903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	582
	583	904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	584
	585	904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	586
	587	904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	588
	589	904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	590
	591	904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	592
	593	905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	594
	595	905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	596
	597
28.5	598	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink:
4.2	599
	600	923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	601
	602	923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	603
	604	924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	605
	606	925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	607
	608	925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	609
	610	926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	611
	612	926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	613
	614	927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	615
	616	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
	617
	618
	619
28.5	620	=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
	621
4.2	622	Used in China, Default use CHE=1
	623
28.5	624	(% style="color:#037691" %)Uplink:
4.2	625
	626	486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	627
	628	486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	629
	630	486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	631
	632	486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	633
	634	487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	635
	636	487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	637
	638	487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	639
	640	487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	641
	642
28.5	643	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink:
4.2	644
	645	506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	646
	647	506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	648
	649	507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	650
	651	507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	652
	653	507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	654
	655	507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	656
	657	507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	658
	659	508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	660
	661	505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
	662
	663
	664
28.5	665	=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
	666
4.2	667	Default use CHE=2
	668
28.5	669	(% style="color:#037691" %)Uplink:
4.2	670
	671	916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	672
	673	917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	674
	675	917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	676
	677	917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	678
	679	917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	680
	681	917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	682
	683	918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	684
	685	918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	686
	687
28.5	688	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink:
4.2	689
	690	923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	691
	692	923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	693
	694	924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	695
	696	925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	697
	698	925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	699
	700	926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	701
	702	926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	703
	704	927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	705
	706	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
	707
	708
28.6	709
	710	=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
	711
28.7	712	(% style="color:#037691" %)Default Uplink channel:
4.2	713
	714	923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	715
	716	923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	717
	718
28.7	719	(% style="color:#037691" %)Additional Uplink Channel:
4.2	720
	721	(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
	722
28.7	723	(% style="color:#037691" %)AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore:
4.2	724
	725	922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	726
	727	922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	728
	729	922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	730
	731	922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	732
	733	923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	734
	735	922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	736
	737
28.7	738	(% style="color:#037691" %)AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam:
4.2	739
	740	923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	741
	742	923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	743
	744	924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	745
	746	924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	747
	748	924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	749
	750	924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	751
	752
28.7	753	(% style="color:#037691" %) Downlink:
4.2	754
	755	Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
	756
	757	923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
	758
	759
	760
28.7	761	=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
	762
4.2	763	Default channel:
	764
	765	922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	766
	767	922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	768
	769	922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	770
	771
28.7	772	(% style="color:#037691" %)Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
4.2	773
	774	922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	775
	776	922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	777
	778	922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	779
	780	922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	781
	782	922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	783
	784	923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	785
	786	923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	787
	788
28.7	789	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink:
4.2	790
	791	Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
	792
	793	921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
	794
	795
	796
28.7	797	=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
4.2	798
28.7	799	(% style="color:#037691" %) Uplink:
	800
4.2	801	865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	802
	803	865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	804
	805	865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	806
	807
28.7	808	(% style="color:#037691" %) Downlink:
4.2	809
	810	Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
	811
	812	866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
	813
	814
	815
28.7	816
	817	== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
	818
4.2	819	The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
	820
	821	* Blink once when device power on.
	822	* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
	823	* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
	824
28.8	825	== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
	826
4.2	827	Measurement the soil surface
	828
	829
29.2	830	[[image:1654506634463-199.png]]
4.2	831
29.2	832	(((
31.8	833	(((
4.2	834	Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
29.2	835	)))
31.8	836	)))
4.2	837
	838
35.18	839
30.2	840	[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
4.2	841
31.8	842	(((
4.2	843	Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
31.8	844	)))
4.2	845
31.8	846	(((
4.2	847	Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
31.8	848	)))
4.2	849
	850
30.3	851	== 2.10 Firmware Change Log ==
4.2	852
31.7	853	(((
4.2	854	Firmware download link:
31.7	855	)))
4.2	856
31.7	857	(((
4.2	858	[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
31.7	859	)))
4.2	860
31.7	861	(((
	862
	863	)))
4.2	864
31.7	865	(((
30.4	866	Firmware Upgrade Method: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
31.7	867	)))
4.2	868
31.7	869	(((
	870
	871	)))
4.2	872
31.7	873	(((
4.2	874	V1.0.
31.7	875	)))
4.2	876
31.7	877	(((
4.2	878	Release
31.7	879	)))
4.2	880
	881
31.2	882	== 2.11 Battery Analysis ==
4.2	883
31.2	884	=== 2.11.1 Battery Type ===
4.2	885
31.6	886	(((
4.2	887	The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
31.6	888	)))
4.2	889
31.6	890	(((
4.2	891	The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
31.6	892	)))
4.2	893
31.2	894	(((
31.6	895	(((
31.2	896	The battery-related documents are as below:
	897	)))
31.6	898	)))
4.2	899
31.2	900	* (((
39.1	901	[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
4.2	902	)))
31.2	903	* (((
39.1	904	[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
31.2	905	)))
	906	* (((
39.1	907	[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
31.2	908	)))
4.2	909
35.2	910	[[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
4.2	911
	912
	913
31.2	914	=== 2.11.2 Battery Note ===
4.2	915
31.3	916	(((
4.2	917	The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
31.3	918	)))
4.2	919
	920
	921
31.2	922	=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
	923
31.3	924	(((
4.2	925	If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
31.3	926	)))
4.2	927
31.3	928	(((
4.2	929	You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
31.3	930	)))
4.2	931
31.3	932	(((
4.2	933	The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
31.3	934	)))
4.2	935
	936
	937
9.2	938	= 3. Using the AT Commands =
4.2	939
9.2	940	== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
	941
11.4	942
4.2	943	LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
	944
31.28	945	[[image:1654501986557-872.png\|\|height="391" width="800"]]
4.2	946
	947
	948	Or if you have below board, use below connection:
	949
	950
31.28	951	[[image:1654502005655-729.png\|\|height="503" width="801"]]
4.2	952
	953
	954
11.2	955	In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)9600(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
4.2	956
	957
31.28	958	[[image:1654502050864-459.png\|\|height="564" width="806"]]
4.2	959
	960
35.22	961	Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
4.2	962
	963
11.4	964	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? (%%) : Help on <CMD>
4.2	965
11.4	966	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> (%%) : Run <CMD>
4.2	967
11.4	968	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>(%%) : Set the value
4.2	969
11.4	970	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?(%%) : Get the value
4.2	971
	972
11.6	973	(% style="color:#037691" %)General Commands(%%)
4.2	974
11.6	975	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT(%%) : Attention
4.2	976
11.6	977	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT?(%%) : Short Help
4.2	978
11.6	979	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)ATZ(%%) : MCU Reset
4.2	980
11.6	981	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+TDC(%%) : Application Data Transmission Interval
4.2	982
	983
11.4	984	(% style="color:#037691" %)Keys, IDs and EUIs management
4.2	985
11.6	986	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+APPEUI(%%) : Application EUI
4.2	987
11.6	988	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+APPKEY(%%) : Application Key
4.2	989
11.6	990	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+APPSKEY(%%) : Application Session Key
4.2	991
11.6	992	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+DADDR(%%) : Device Address
4.2	993
11.6	994	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+DEUI(%%) : Device EUI
4.2	995
11.6	996	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+NWKID(%%) : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
4.2	997
11.6	998	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+NWKSKEY(%%) : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network
4.2	999
11.6	1000	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+CFM(%%) : Confirm Mode
4.2	1001
11.6	1002	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+CFS(%%) : Confirm Status
4.2	1003
11.6	1004	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+JOIN(%%) : Join LoRa? Network
4.2	1005
11.6	1006	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+NJM(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Mode
4.2	1007
11.6	1008	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+NJS(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status
4.2	1009
11.6	1010	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RECV(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
4.2	1011
11.6	1012	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RECVB(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format
4.2	1013
11.6	1014	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+SEND(%%) : Send Text Data
4.2	1015
11.6	1016	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+SENB(%%) : Send Hexadecimal Data
4.2	1017
	1018
11.4	1019	(% style="color:#037691" %)LoRa Network Management
4.2	1020
11.6	1021	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+ADR(%%) : Adaptive Rate
4.2	1022
11.6	1023	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+CLASS(%%) : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
4.2	1024
11.6	1025	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+DCS(%%) : Duty Cycle Setting
4.2	1026
11.6	1027	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+DR(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)
4.2	1028
11.6	1029	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+FCD(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink
4.2	1030
11.6	1031	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+FCU(%%) : Frame Counter Uplink
4.2	1032
11.6	1033	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+JN1DL(%%) : Join Accept Delay1
4.2	1034
11.6	1035	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+JN2DL(%%) : Join Accept Delay2
4.2	1036
11.6	1037	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+PNM(%%) : Public Network Mode
4.2	1038
11.6	1039	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RX1DL(%%) : Receive Delay1
4.2	1040
11.6	1041	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RX2DL(%%) : Receive Delay2
4.2	1042
11.6	1043	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RX2DR(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate
4.2	1044
11.6	1045	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RX2FQ(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency
4.2	1046
11.6	1047	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+TXP(%%) : Transmit Power
4.2	1048
11.6	1049	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+ MOD(%%) : Set work mode
4.2	1050
	1051
11.4	1052	(% style="color:#037691" %)Information
4.2	1053
11.6	1054	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RSSI(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet
4.2	1055
11.6	1056	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+SNR(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet
4.2	1057
11.6	1058	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+VER(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band
4.2	1059
11.6	1060	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+FDR(%%) : Factory Data Reset
4.2	1061
11.6	1062	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+PORT(%%) : Application Port
4.2	1063
11.6	1064	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+CHS(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
4.2	1065
11.6	1066	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+CHE(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
4.2	1067
	1068
6.3	1069	= 4. FAQ =
4.2	1070
6.3	1071	== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
	1072
31.35	1073	(((
31.24	1074	You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>\|\|anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
4.2	1075	When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download.
31.35	1076	)))
4.2	1077
31.35	1078	(((
	1079
	1080	)))
4.2	1081
31.35	1082	(((
8.3	1083	How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
31.35	1084	)))
4.2	1085
31.35	1086	(((
	1087
	1088	)))
4.2	1089
31.35	1090	(((
4.2	1091	You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
31.35	1092	)))
4.2	1093
31.35	1094	(((
	1095
	1096	)))
4.2	1097
31.35	1098	(((
4.2	1099	For example, in US915 band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
31.35	1100	)))
4.2	1101
8.2	1102	[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
4.2	1103
31.36	1104
4.2	1105	When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
	1106
	1107	* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1108	* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1109	* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1110	* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1111	* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1112	* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1113	* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1114	* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1115	* 904.6 - SF8BW500
	1116
31.38	1117	(((
4.2	1118	Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
	1119
35.21	1120	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+CHE=2
	1121	* (% style="color:#037691" %)ATZ
8.3	1122	)))
4.2	1123
8.3	1124	(((
35.19	1125
4.2	1126
	1127	to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
31.38	1128	)))
4.2	1129
31.38	1130	(((
	1131
	1132	)))
4.2	1133
31.38	1134	(((
4.2	1135	The AU915 band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
31.38	1136	)))
4.2	1137
8.2	1138	[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
4.2	1139
	1140
40.1	1141	== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
4.2	1142
40.1	1143	LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
	1144
	1145
4.8	1146	= 5. Trouble Shooting =
4.2	1147
40.6	1148	== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
4.9	1149
40.7	1150	It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome\|\|anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
4.2	1151
	1152
40.6	1153	== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
4.2	1154
31.29	1155	(((
40.6	1156	In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)ENTER(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)ENTER(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
31.29	1157	)))
4.2	1158
	1159
4.10	1160	== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
4.2	1161
6.2	1162	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Issue describe as below:
4.2	1163
6.2	1164	[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
4.2	1165
	1166
6.2	1167	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Cause for this issue:
4.2	1168
31.30	1169	(((
4.2	1170	The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
31.30	1171	)))
4.2	1172
	1173
6.2	1174	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Solution:
4.2	1175
	1176	All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
	1177
31.31	1178	[[image:1654500929571-736.png\|\|height="458" width="832"]]
4.2	1179
4.7	1180
4.4	1181	= 6. Order Info =
4.2	1182
	1183
4.6	1184	Part Number: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LSE01-XX-YY
4.2	1185
	1186
4.6	1187	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)XX(%%): The default frequency band
4.2	1188
4.4	1189	* (% style="color:red" %)AS923(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
	1190	* (% style="color:red" %)AU915(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
	1191	* (% style="color:red" %)EU433(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
	1192	* (% style="color:red" %)EU868(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
	1193	* (% style="color:red" %)KR920(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
	1194	* (% style="color:red" %)US915(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
4.5	1195	* (% style="color:red" %)IN865(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
4.4	1196	* (% style="color:red" %)CN470(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
4.2	1197
4.4	1198	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)YY(%%): Battery Option
4.2	1199
4.4	1200	* (% style="color:red" %)4(%%): 4000mAh battery
	1201	* (% style="color:red" %)8(%%): 8500mAh battery
4.2	1202
31.10	1203	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	1204	(((
	1205
	1206	)))
	1207
4.3	1208	= 7. Packing Info =
4.2	1209
4.3	1210	(((
31.39	1211
	1212
31.40	1213	(% style="color:#037691" %)Package Includes:
4.3	1214	)))
4.2	1215
4.3	1216	* (((
	1217	LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
	1218	)))
4.2	1219
4.3	1220	(((
31.40	1221
	1222
	1223	(% style="color:#037691" %)Dimension and weight:
4.3	1224	)))
4.2	1225
4.3	1226	* (((
	1227	Device Size: cm
	1228	)))
	1229	* (((
	1230	Device Weight: g
	1231	)))
	1232	* (((
	1233	Package Size / pcs : cm
	1234	)))
	1235	* (((
	1236	Weight / pcs : g
31.11	1237
	1238
4.3	1239	)))
4.2	1240
4.3	1241	= 8. Support =
4.2	1242
	1243	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
	1244	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]

Wiki source code of NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual

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