Changes for page NDDS75 -- NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/05/31 09:53
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... ... @@ -22,14 +22,31 @@ 22 22 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 +((( 25 25 The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. 26 -\\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network. 27 -\\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 28 -\\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement. 29 -\\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 30 -\\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection. 31 31 ))) 32 32 29 +((( 30 +The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network. 31 +))) 32 + 33 +((( 34 +NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 35 +))) 36 + 37 +((( 38 +NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement. 39 +))) 40 + 41 +((( 42 +NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 43 +))) 44 + 45 +((( 46 +To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection. 47 +))) 48 +))) 49 + 33 33 34 34 ))) 35 35 ... ... @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ 55 55 56 56 57 57 75 + 58 58 == 1.3 Specification == 59 59 60 60 ... ... @@ -63,6 +63,8 @@ 63 63 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 64 64 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 65 65 84 + 85 + 66 66 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 67 67 68 68 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz ... ... @@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ 72 72 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 73 73 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 74 74 95 + 96 + 75 75 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:** 76 76 77 77 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery ... ... @@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ 80 80 * Max continuously current: 130mA 81 81 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 82 82 105 + 106 + 83 83 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption** 84 84 85 85 * STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v ... ... @@ -87,8 +87,11 @@ 87 87 88 88 89 89 114 + 115 + 90 90 == 1.4 Applications == 91 91 118 + 92 92 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 93 93 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 94 94 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ 100 100 101 101 102 102 130 + 131 + 103 103 == 1.5 Pin Definitions == 104 104 105 105 ... ... @@ -109,8 +109,10 @@ 109 109 110 110 = 2. Use NDDS75 to communicate with IoT Server = 111 111 141 + 112 112 == 2.1 How it works == 113 113 144 + 114 114 ((( 115 115 The NDDS75 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NDDS75 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDDS75. 116 116 ))) ... ... @@ -136,16 +136,17 @@ 136 136 137 137 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 138 138 170 + 139 139 ((( 140 140 To use NDDS75 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 141 141 ))) 142 142 143 143 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 144 -* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NS E01supports.176 +* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NDDS75 supports. 145 145 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 146 146 147 147 ((( 148 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server 180 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server. 149 149 ))) 150 150 151 151 ... ... @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ 155 155 156 156 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 157 157 190 + 158 158 ((( 159 159 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 160 160 ))) ... ... @@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ 170 170 171 171 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it === 172 172 206 + 173 173 ((( 174 174 ((( 175 175 User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. ... ... @@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ 178 178 179 179 [[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]] 180 180 215 + 181 181 **Connection:** 182 182 183 183 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND ... ... @@ -201,8 +201,9 @@ 201 201 202 202 [[image:1657329814315-101.png]] 203 203 239 + 204 204 ((( 205 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/]]241 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0]]** 206 206 ))) 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -209,9 +209,10 @@ 209 209 210 210 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 211 211 212 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 213 213 249 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **(%%)**[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]** 214 214 251 + 215 215 ((( 216 216 **Use below commands:** 217 217 ))) ... ... @@ -233,7 +233,10 @@ 233 233 [[image:1657330452568-615.png]] 234 234 235 235 273 + 274 +((( 236 236 After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 276 +))) 237 237 238 238 [[image:1657330472797-498.png]] 239 239 ... ... @@ -246,6 +246,8 @@ 246 246 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 247 247 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 248 248 289 + 290 + 249 249 [[image:1657330501006-241.png]] 250 250 251 251 ... ... @@ -256,14 +256,16 @@ 256 256 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 257 257 258 258 259 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 260 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 261 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 262 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 263 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 301 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 302 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 303 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 304 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 305 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 264 264 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NDDS75_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 265 265 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NDDS75_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 266 266 309 + 310 + 267 267 [[image:1657249978444-674.png]] 268 268 269 269 ... ... @@ -282,6 +282,8 @@ 282 282 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 283 283 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 284 284 329 + 330 + 285 285 [[image:image-20220709093918-1.png]] 286 286 287 287 ... ... @@ -291,6 +291,7 @@ 291 291 292 292 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 293 293 340 + 294 294 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**. 295 295 296 296 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s ... ... @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ 300 300 ))) 301 301 302 302 ((( 303 -(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour. 350 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.** 304 304 ))) 305 305 306 306 ... ... @@ -307,13 +307,14 @@ 307 307 308 308 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 309 309 357 + 310 310 In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 14 bytes 311 311 312 312 313 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 510px" %)314 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)(((361 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 362 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 315 315 **Size(bytes)** 316 -)))|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:110px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:70px;" %)**1**364 +)))|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1** 317 317 |(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:120px" %)[[Distance (unit: mm)>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0DigitalInterrupt"]] 318 318 319 319 ((( ... ... @@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ 323 323 324 324 [[image:1657331036973-987.png]] 325 325 374 + 326 326 ((( 327 327 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 328 328 ))) ... ... @@ -360,6 +360,7 @@ 360 360 361 361 === 2.4.1 Device ID === 362 362 412 + 363 363 ((( 364 364 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 365 365 ))) ... ... @@ -366,6 +366,8 @@ 366 366 367 367 ((( 368 368 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 419 + 420 + 369 369 ))) 370 370 371 371 ((( ... ... @@ -384,6 +384,7 @@ 384 384 385 385 === 2.4.2 Version Info === 386 386 439 + 387 387 ((( 388 388 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 389 389 ))) ... ... @@ -396,6 +396,7 @@ 396 396 397 397 === 2.4.3 Battery Info === 398 398 452 + 399 399 ((( 400 400 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 401 401 ))) ... ... @@ -408,6 +408,7 @@ 408 408 409 409 === 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 410 410 465 + 411 411 ((( 412 412 NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 413 413 ))) ... ... @@ -440,9 +440,12 @@ 440 440 441 441 === 2.4.5 Distance === 442 442 498 + 443 443 Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm. 444 444 501 +((( 445 445 For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x0B 0x05__**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 503 +))) 446 446 447 447 ((( 448 448 ((( ... ... @@ -460,6 +460,7 @@ 460 460 461 461 === 2.4.6 Digital Interrupt === 462 462 521 + 463 463 ((( 464 464 Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NDDS75 will send a packet to the server. 465 465 ))) ... ... @@ -494,6 +494,7 @@ 494 494 495 495 === 2.4.7 +5V Output === 496 496 556 + 497 497 ((( 498 498 NDDS75 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 499 499 ))) ... ... @@ -501,10 +501,14 @@ 501 501 502 502 ((( 503 503 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 564 + 565 + 504 504 ))) 505 505 506 506 ((( 507 507 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 570 + 571 + 508 508 ))) 509 509 510 510 ((( ... ... @@ -515,6 +515,7 @@ 515 515 516 516 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 517 517 582 + 518 518 By default, NDDS75 prints the downlink payload to console port. 519 519 520 520 [[image:image-20220709100028-1.png]] ... ... @@ -585,19 +585,23 @@ 585 585 == 2.7 Firmware Change Log == 586 586 587 587 588 -Download URL & Firmware Change log 653 +((( 654 +Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/3hb94r49iszmstx/AADvSJcXxahEUfxqKWVnZx-La?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/3hb94r49iszmstx/AADvSJcXxahEUfxqKWVnZx-La?dl=0]] 655 +))) 589 589 590 590 ((( 591 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/]]658 + 592 592 ))) 593 593 661 +((( 662 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 663 +))) 594 594 595 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 596 596 597 597 598 - 599 599 == 2.8 Battery Analysis == 600 600 669 + 601 601 === 2.8.1 Battery Type === 602 602 603 603 ... ... @@ -625,6 +625,7 @@ 625 625 626 626 === 2.8.2 Power consumption Analyze === 627 627 697 + 628 628 ((( 629 629 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 630 630 ))) ... ... @@ -663,6 +663,7 @@ 663 663 664 664 === 2.8.3 Battery Note === 665 665 736 + 666 666 ((( 667 667 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 668 668 ))) ... ... @@ -671,6 +671,7 @@ 671 671 672 672 === 2.8.4 Replace the battery === 673 673 745 + 674 674 ((( 675 675 The default battery pack of NDDS75 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 676 676 ))) ... ... @@ -679,6 +679,7 @@ 679 679 680 680 = 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 681 681 754 + 682 682 ((( 683 683 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 684 684 ))) ... ... @@ -685,6 +685,8 @@ 685 685 686 686 ((( 687 687 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 761 + 762 + 688 688 ))) 689 689 690 690 [[image:1657333200519-600.png]] ... ... @@ -693,11 +693,13 @@ 693 693 694 694 = 4. Using the AT Commands = 695 695 771 + 696 696 == 4.1 Access AT Commands == 697 697 698 -See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 699 699 775 +See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0]] 700 700 777 + 701 701 AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 702 702 703 703 AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> ... ... @@ -771,6 +771,7 @@ 771 771 772 772 = 5. FAQ = 773 773 851 + 774 774 == 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 775 775 776 776 ... ... @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ 783 783 ))) 784 784 785 785 ((( 786 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update. 864 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.** 787 787 ))) 788 788 789 789 ... ... @@ -790,6 +790,7 @@ 790 790 791 791 = 6. Trouble Shooting = 792 792 871 + 793 793 == 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 794 794 795 795 ... ... @@ -805,6 +805,7 @@ 805 805 806 806 == 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 807 807 887 + 808 808 ((( 809 809 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 810 810 ... ... @@ -830,7 +830,7 @@ 830 830 831 831 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 832 832 833 -* NS E01NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor Node x 1913 +* NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor Node x 1 834 834 * External antenna x 1 835 835 ))) 836 836 ... ... @@ -839,7 +839,6 @@ 839 839 840 840 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 841 841 842 - 843 843 * Device Size: 13.0 x 5 x 4.5 cm 844 844 * Device Weight: 150g 845 845 * Package Size / pcs : 15 x 12x 5.5 cm ... ... @@ -855,5 +855,9 @@ 855 855 856 856 = 9. Support = 857 857 937 + 858 858 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 859 859 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 940 + 941 + 942 +