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Author

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1		-XWiki.Xiaoling
	1	+XWiki.Edwin

Content

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16	16
17	17	= 1.  Introduction =
18	18
	19	+
19	19	== 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
20	20
21	21	(((
...	...	@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
56	56
57	57	== 1.2 ​ Features ==
58	58
	60	+
59	59	* NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
60	60	* Ultra low power consumption
61	61	* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
...	...	@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@
69	69	* Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
70	70	* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
71	71
72		-
73	73	== 1.3  Specification ==
74	74
75	75
...	...	@@ -100,9 +100,9 @@
100	100	* STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v
101	101	* Max transmit power: 350mA@3.3v
102	102
103		-
104	104	== ​1.4  Applications ==
105	105
	106	+
106	106	* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
107	107	* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
108	108	* Smart Metering
...	...	@@ -114,6 +114,8 @@
114	114	​
115	115
116	116
	118	+
	119	+
117	117	== 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
118	118
119	119
...	...	@@ -123,8 +123,10 @@
123	123
124	124	= 2.  Use NDDS75 to communicate with IoT Server =
125	125
	129	+
126	126	== 2.1  How it works ==
127	127
	132	+
128	128	(((
129	129	The NDDS75 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NDDS75 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDDS75.
130	130	)))
...	...	@@ -150,16 +150,17 @@
150	150
151	151	=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
152	152
	158	+
153	153	(((
154	154	To use NDDS75 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
155	155	)))
156	156
157	157	* Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
158		-* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
	164	+* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NDDS75 supports.
159	159	* Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
160	160
161	161	(((
162		-Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
	168	+Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server.
163	163	)))
164	164
165	165
...	...	@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@
169	169
170	170	=== 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
171	171
	178	+
172	172	(((
173	173	Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
174	174	)))
...	...	@@ -184,6 +184,7 @@
184	184
185	185	=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it ===
186	186
	194	+
187	187	(((
188	188	(((
189	189	User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
...	...	@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@
192	192
193	193	[[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]]
194	194
	203	+
195	195	**Connection:**
196	196
197	197	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
...	...	@@ -215,8 +215,9 @@
215	215
216	216	[[image:1657329814315-101.png]]
217	217
	227	+
218	218	(((
219		-(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/]]
	229	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0]]**
220	220	)))
221	221
222	222
...	...	@@ -223,9 +223,10 @@
223	223
224	224	=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
225	225
226		-(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
227	227
	237	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **(%%)**[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]**
228	228
	239	+
229	229	(((
230	230	**Use below commands:**
231	231	)))
...	...	@@ -238,6 +238,9 @@
238	238	)))
239	239	* (((
240	240	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
	252	+
	253	+
	254	+
241	241	)))
242	242
243	243	(((
...	...	@@ -247,6 +247,7 @@
247	247	[[image:1657330452568-615.png]]
248	248
249	249
	264	+
250	250	(((
251	251	After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
252	252	)))
...	...	@@ -307,25 +307,29 @@
307	307
308	308	=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
309	309
	325	+
310	310	User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
311	311
312	312	* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
313	313
314	314	(((
315		-(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
316		-)))
	331	+(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE: By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.**
317	317
318		-(((
319		-(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
	333	+
320	320	)))
321	321
	336	+**NOTE:When the firmware version is v1.3.2 and later firmware:**
322	322
	338	+**By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).**
323	323
	340	+
324	324	== 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
325	325
326		-In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 14 bytes
327	327
	344	+=== 2.3.1 Before Firmware 1.3.2 ===
328	328
	346	+In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 14 bytes
	347	+
329	329	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %)
330	330	|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
331	331	**Size(bytes)**
...	...	@@ -339,6 +339,7 @@
339	339
340	340	[[image:1657331036973-987.png]]
341	341
	361	+
342	342	(((
343	343	The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
344	344	)))
...	...	@@ -366,16 +366,43 @@
366	366	* (((
367	367	Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
368	368
369		-
370		-
371	371
372	372	)))
373	373
	392	+=== **2.3.2 Since firmware v1.3.2** ===
	393	+
	394	+In this mode, uplink payload includes 69 bytes in total by default.
	395	+
	396	+Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
	397	+
	398	+|**Size(bytes)**|**8**|2|2|1|1|1|2|4|2|4
	399	+|**Value**|Device ID|Ver|BAT|Signal Strength|MOD|Interrupt|Distance|Timestamp|Distance|Timestamp.......
	400	+
	401	+If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NDDS75 uplink data.
	402	+
	403	+[[image:image-20220908175246-1.png]]
	404	+
	405	+The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
	406	+
	407	+0x(% style="color:red" %)f867787050213317(% style="color:blue" %)0084(% style="color:green" %)0cf4(% style="color:red" %)1e(% style="color:blue" %)01(% style="color:green" %)00(% style="color:red" %)**//00396319bb32//**00396319baf0//**00396319ba3c**//00396319b988//**00396319b8d4**//00396319b820//**00396319b76c**//00396319b6b8//**00396319b604**//(%%) where:
	408	+
	409	+* (% style="color:green" %)Device ID: f867787050213317 = f867787050213317
	410	+* (% style="color:red" %)Version: 0x0084=132=1.3.2
	411	+* (% style="color:green" %)BAT: 0x0cf4 = 3316 mV = 3.316V
	412	+* (% style="color:blue" %)Singal: 0x1e = 30
	413	+* (% style="color:red" %)Mod: 0x01 = 1
	414	+* Interrupt: 0x00= 0
	415	+* Distance: 0x0039= 57 = 57
	416	+* Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011  ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]])
	417	+* Distance,Time stamp : 00396319baf0
	418	+* (% style="color:red" %) 8 sets of recorded data: Distance,Time stamp : //**00396319ba3c**//,.......
	419	+
374	374	== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
375	375
376	376
377	377	=== 2.4.1  Device ID ===
378	378
	425	+
379	379	(((
380	380	By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
381	381	)))
...	...	@@ -382,6 +382,8 @@
382	382
383	383	(((
384	384	User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
	432	+
	433	+
385	385	)))
386	386
387	387	(((
...	...	@@ -397,9 +397,19 @@
397	397	)))
398	398
399	399
	449	+**NOTE:When the firmware version is v1.3.2 and later firmware:**
400	400
	451	+By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.
	452	+
	453	+User can use **AT+DEUI** to set Device ID
	454	+
	455	+**Example:**
	456	+
	457	+AT+DEUI=868411056754138
	458	+
401	401	=== 2.4.2  Version Info ===
402	402
	461	+
403	403	(((
404	404	Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
405	405	)))
...	...	@@ -412,6 +412,7 @@
412	412
413	413	=== 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
414	414
	474	+
415	415	(((
416	416	Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
417	417	)))
...	...	@@ -424,6 +424,7 @@
424	424
425	425	=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
426	426
	487	+
427	427	(((
428	428	NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
429	429	)))
...	...	@@ -456,6 +456,7 @@
456	456
457	457	=== 2.4.5  Distance ===
458	458
	520	+
459	459	Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm.
460	460
461	461	(((
...	...	@@ -478,6 +478,7 @@
478	478
479	479	=== 2.4.6  Digital Interrupt ===
480	480
	543	+
481	481	(((
482	482	Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NDDS75 will send a packet to the server.
483	483	)))
...	...	@@ -512,6 +512,7 @@
512	512
513	513	=== 2.4.7  ​+5V Output ===
514	514
	578	+
515	515	(((
516	516	NDDS75 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling.
517	517	)))
...	...	@@ -519,10 +519,14 @@
519	519
520	520	(((
521	521	The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
	586	+
	587	+
522	522	)))
523	523
524	524	(((
525	525	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
	592	+
	593	+
526	526	)))
527	527
528	528	(((
...	...	@@ -533,6 +533,7 @@
533	533
534	534	== 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
535	535
	604	+
536	536	By default, NDDS75 prints the downlink payload to console port.
537	537
538	538	[[image:image-20220709100028-1.png]]
...	...	@@ -582,10 +582,44 @@
582	582	)))
583	583
584	584
	654	+== 2.6 Distance alarm function(Since firmware v1.3.2) ==
585	585
586		-== 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
	656	+➢ AT Command:
587	587
	658	+AT+ LDDSALARM=min,max
588	588
	660	+² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
	661	+
	662	+² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min
	663	+
	664	+² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
	665	+
	666	+Example:
	667	+
	668	+AT+ LDDSALARM=260,2000 ~/~/ Alarm when distance lower than 260.
	669	+
	670	+
	671	+== 2.7 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
	672	+
	673	+➢ AT Command:
	674	+
	675	+AT+TR=900  ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
	676	+
	677	+AT+NOUD=8  ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
	678	+
	679	+== 2.8 Read or Clear cached data ==
	680	+
	681	+➢ AT Command:
	682	+
	683	+AT+CDP ~/~/ Read cached data
	684	+
	685	+[[image:image-20220908175333-2.png]]
	686	+
	687	+AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data
	688	+
	689	+== 2.9  ​LED Indicator ==
	690	+
	691	+
589	589	The NDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
590	590
591	591
...	...	@@ -600,29 +600,29 @@
600	600
601	601
602	602
603		-== 2.7  ​Firmware Change Log ==
	706	+== 2.10  ​Firmware Change Log ==
604	604
605	605
606	606	(((
607		-Download URL & Firmware Change log
	710	+Download URL & Firmware Change log:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/3hb94r49iszmstx/AADvSJcXxahEUfxqKWVnZx-La?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/3hb94r49iszmstx/AADvSJcXxahEUfxqKWVnZx-La?dl=0]]
608	608	)))
609	609
610	610	(((
611		-[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/]]
	714	+
612	612	)))
613	613
614		-
615	615	(((
616		-Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
	718	+Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
617	617	)))
618	618
619	619
620	620
621		-== 2.8  ​Battery Analysis ==
	723	+== 2.11  ​Battery Analysis ==
622	622
623		-=== 2.8.1  ​Battery Type ===
624	624
	726	+=== 2.11.1  ​Battery Type ===
625	625
	728	+
626	626	(((
627	627	The NDDS75 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
628	628	)))
...	...	@@ -645,8 +645,9 @@
645	645
646	646
647	647
648		-=== 2.8.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
	751	+=== 2.11.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
649	649
	753	+
650	650	(((
651	651	Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
652	652	)))
...	...	@@ -683,8 +683,9 @@
683	683
684	684
685	685
686		-=== 2.8.3  ​Battery Note ===
	790	+=== 2.11.3  ​Battery Note ===
687	687
	792	+
688	688	(((
689	689	The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
690	690	)))
...	...	@@ -691,8 +691,9 @@
691	691
692	692
693	693
694		-=== 2.8.4  Replace the battery ===
	799	+=== 2.11.4  Replace the battery ===
695	695
	801	+
696	696	(((
697	697	The default battery pack of NDDS75 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
698	698	)))
...	...	@@ -701,6 +701,7 @@
701	701
702	702	= 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
703	703
	810	+
704	704	(((
705	705	Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
706	706	)))
...	...	@@ -707,6 +707,8 @@
707	707
708	708	(((
709	709	The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]]
	817	+
	818	+
710	710	)))
711	711
712	712	[[image:1657333200519-600.png]]
...	...	@@ -715,11 +715,13 @@
715	715
716	716	= 4.  Using the AT Commands =
717	717
	827	+
718	718	== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
719	719
720		-See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
721	721
	831	+See this link for detail:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0]]
722	722
	833	+
723	723	AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
724	724
725	725	AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
...	...	@@ -759,7 +759,23 @@
759	759
760	760	AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
761	761
	873	+AT+TR      : Get or Set record time"
762	762
	875	+AT+APN     : Get or set the APN
	876	+
	877	+AT+FBAND   : Get or Set whether to automatically modify the frequency band
	878	+
	879	+AT+DNSCFG  : Get or Set DNS Server
	880	+
	881	+AT+GETSENSORVALUE   : Returns the current sensor measurement
	882	+
	883	+AT+NOUD      : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
	884	+
	885	+AT+CDP     : Read or Clear cached data
	886	+
	887	+AT+LDDSALARM : Get or Set alarm of distance
	888	+
	889	+
763	763	(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**
764	764
765	765	AT+URI            : Resource parameters
...	...	@@ -793,6 +793,7 @@
793	793
794	794	= ​5.  FAQ =
795	795
	923	+
796	796	== 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
797	797
798	798
...	...	@@ -805,7 +805,7 @@
805	805	)))
806	806
807	807	(((
808		-(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
	936	+(% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
809	809	)))
810	810
811	811
...	...	@@ -812,6 +812,7 @@
812	812
813	813	= 6.  Trouble Shooting =
814	814
	943	+
815	815	== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
816	816
817	817
...	...	@@ -827,6 +827,7 @@
827	827
828	828	== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
829	829
	959	+
830	830	(((
831	831	In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
832	832
...	...	@@ -859,6 +859,7 @@
859	859	(((
860	860
861	861
	992	+
862	862	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
863	863
864	864	* Device Size: 13.0 x 5 x 4.5 cm
...	...	@@ -876,5 +876,6 @@
876	876
877	877	= 9.  Support =
878	878
	1010	+
879	879	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
880	880	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]

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