Changes for page NDDS75 -- NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/05/31 09:53
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... ... @@ -22,14 +22,31 @@ 22 22 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 +((( 25 25 The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. 26 -\\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network. 27 -\\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 28 -\\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement. 29 -\\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 30 -\\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection. 31 31 ))) 32 32 29 +((( 30 +The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network. 31 +))) 32 + 33 +((( 34 +NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 35 +))) 36 + 37 +((( 38 +NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement. 39 +))) 40 + 41 +((( 42 +NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 43 +))) 44 + 45 +((( 46 +To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection. 47 +))) 48 +))) 49 + 33 33 34 34 ))) 35 35 ... ... @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ 55 55 56 56 57 57 75 + 58 58 == 1.3 Specification == 59 59 60 60 ... ... @@ -63,6 +63,8 @@ 63 63 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 64 64 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 65 65 84 + 85 + 66 66 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 67 67 68 68 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz ... ... @@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ 72 72 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 73 73 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 74 74 95 + 96 + 75 75 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:** 76 76 77 77 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery ... ... @@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ 80 80 * Max continuously current: 130mA 81 81 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 82 82 105 + 106 + 83 83 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption** 84 84 85 85 * STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v ... ... @@ -87,8 +87,11 @@ 87 87 88 88 89 89 114 + 115 + 90 90 == 1.4 Applications == 91 91 118 + 92 92 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 93 93 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 94 94 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ 100 100 101 101 102 102 130 + 131 + 103 103 == 1.5 Pin Definitions == 104 104 105 105 ... ... @@ -109,8 +109,10 @@ 109 109 110 110 = 2. Use NDDS75 to communicate with IoT Server = 111 111 141 + 112 112 == 2.1 How it works == 113 113 144 + 114 114 ((( 115 115 The NDDS75 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NDDS75 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDDS75. 116 116 ))) ... ... @@ -136,16 +136,17 @@ 136 136 137 137 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 138 138 170 + 139 139 ((( 140 140 To use NDDS75 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 141 141 ))) 142 142 143 143 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 144 -* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NS E01supports.176 +* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NDDS75 supports. 145 145 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 146 146 147 147 ((( 148 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server 180 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server. 149 149 ))) 150 150 151 151 ... ... @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ 155 155 156 156 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 157 157 190 + 158 158 ((( 159 159 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 160 160 ))) ... ... @@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ 170 170 171 171 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it === 172 172 206 + 173 173 ((( 174 174 ((( 175 175 User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. ... ... @@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ 178 178 179 179 [[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]] 180 180 215 + 181 181 **Connection:** 182 182 183 183 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND ... ... @@ -201,8 +201,9 @@ 201 201 202 202 [[image:1657329814315-101.png]] 203 203 239 + 204 204 ((( 205 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/]]241 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0]]** 206 206 ))) 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -209,9 +209,10 @@ 209 209 210 210 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 211 211 212 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 213 213 249 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **(%%)**[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]** 214 214 251 + 215 215 ((( 216 216 **Use below commands:** 217 217 ))) ... ... @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ 233 233 [[image:1657330452568-615.png]] 234 234 235 235 273 + 236 236 ((( 237 237 After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 238 238 ))) ... ... @@ -248,6 +248,8 @@ 248 248 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 249 249 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 250 250 289 + 290 + 251 251 [[image:1657330501006-241.png]] 252 252 253 253 ... ... @@ -261,11 +261,13 @@ 261 261 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 262 262 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 263 263 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 264 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME 265 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD 304 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 305 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 266 266 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NDDS75_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 267 267 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NDDS75_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 268 268 309 + 310 + 269 269 [[image:1657249978444-674.png]] 270 270 271 271 ... ... @@ -284,6 +284,8 @@ 284 284 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 285 285 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 286 286 329 + 330 + 287 287 [[image:image-20220709093918-1.png]] 288 288 289 289 ... ... @@ -293,6 +293,7 @@ 293 293 294 294 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 295 295 340 + 296 296 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**. 297 297 298 298 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s ... ... @@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ 302 302 ))) 303 303 304 304 ((( 305 -(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour. 350 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.** 306 306 ))) 307 307 308 308 ... ... @@ -309,13 +309,14 @@ 309 309 310 310 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 311 311 357 + 312 312 In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 14 bytes 313 313 314 314 315 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 510px" %)316 -|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)(((361 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 362 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 317 317 **Size(bytes)** 318 -)))|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:110px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:70px;" %)**1**364 +)))|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1** 319 319 |(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:120px" %)[[Distance (unit: mm)>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0DigitalInterrupt"]] 320 320 321 321 ((( ... ... @@ -325,6 +325,7 @@ 325 325 326 326 [[image:1657331036973-987.png]] 327 327 374 + 328 328 ((( 329 329 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 330 330 ))) ... ... @@ -362,6 +362,7 @@ 362 362 363 363 === 2.4.1 Device ID === 364 364 412 + 365 365 ((( 366 366 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 367 367 ))) ... ... @@ -368,6 +368,8 @@ 368 368 369 369 ((( 370 370 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 419 + 420 + 371 371 ))) 372 372 373 373 ((( ... ... @@ -386,6 +386,7 @@ 386 386 387 387 === 2.4.2 Version Info === 388 388 439 + 389 389 ((( 390 390 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 391 391 ))) ... ... @@ -398,6 +398,7 @@ 398 398 399 399 === 2.4.3 Battery Info === 400 400 452 + 401 401 ((( 402 402 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 403 403 ))) ... ... @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ 410 410 411 411 === 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 412 412 465 + 413 413 ((( 414 414 NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 415 415 ))) ... ... @@ -442,9 +442,12 @@ 442 442 443 443 === 2.4.5 Distance === 444 444 498 + 445 445 Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm. 446 446 501 +((( 447 447 For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x0B 0x05__**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 503 +))) 448 448 449 449 ((( 450 450 ((( ... ... @@ -462,6 +462,7 @@ 462 462 463 463 === 2.4.6 Digital Interrupt === 464 464 521 + 465 465 ((( 466 466 Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NDDS75 will send a packet to the server. 467 467 ))) ... ... @@ -496,6 +496,7 @@ 496 496 497 497 === 2.4.7 +5V Output === 498 498 556 + 499 499 ((( 500 500 NDDS75 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 501 501 ))) ... ... @@ -503,10 +503,14 @@ 503 503 504 504 ((( 505 505 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 564 + 565 + 506 506 ))) 507 507 508 508 ((( 509 509 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 570 + 571 + 510 510 ))) 511 511 512 512 ((( ... ... @@ -517,6 +517,7 @@ 517 517 518 518 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 519 519 582 + 520 520 By default, NDDS75 prints the downlink payload to console port. 521 521 522 522 [[image:image-20220709100028-1.png]] ... ... @@ -587,19 +587,23 @@ 587 587 == 2.7 Firmware Change Log == 588 588 589 589 590 -Download URL & Firmware Change log 653 +((( 654 +Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/3hb94r49iszmstx/AADvSJcXxahEUfxqKWVnZx-La?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/3hb94r49iszmstx/AADvSJcXxahEUfxqKWVnZx-La?dl=0]] 655 +))) 591 591 592 592 ((( 593 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/]]658 + 594 594 ))) 595 595 661 +((( 662 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 663 +))) 596 596 597 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 598 598 599 599 600 - 601 601 == 2.8 Battery Analysis == 602 602 669 + 603 603 === 2.8.1 Battery Type === 604 604 605 605 ... ... @@ -627,6 +627,7 @@ 627 627 628 628 === 2.8.2 Power consumption Analyze === 629 629 697 + 630 630 ((( 631 631 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 632 632 ))) ... ... @@ -665,6 +665,7 @@ 665 665 666 666 === 2.8.3 Battery Note === 667 667 736 + 668 668 ((( 669 669 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 670 670 ))) ... ... @@ -673,6 +673,7 @@ 673 673 674 674 === 2.8.4 Replace the battery === 675 675 745 + 676 676 ((( 677 677 The default battery pack of NDDS75 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 678 678 ))) ... ... @@ -681,6 +681,7 @@ 681 681 682 682 = 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 683 683 754 + 684 684 ((( 685 685 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 686 686 ))) ... ... @@ -687,6 +687,8 @@ 687 687 688 688 ((( 689 689 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 761 + 762 + 690 690 ))) 691 691 692 692 [[image:1657333200519-600.png]] ... ... @@ -695,11 +695,13 @@ 695 695 696 696 = 4. Using the AT Commands = 697 697 771 + 698 698 == 4.1 Access AT Commands == 699 699 700 -See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 701 701 775 +See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0]] 702 702 777 + 703 703 AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 704 704 705 705 AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> ... ... @@ -773,6 +773,7 @@ 773 773 774 774 = 5. FAQ = 775 775 851 + 776 776 == 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 777 777 778 778 ... ... @@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ 785 785 ))) 786 786 787 787 ((( 788 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update. 864 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.** 789 789 ))) 790 790 791 791 ... ... @@ -792,6 +792,7 @@ 792 792 793 793 = 6. Trouble Shooting = 794 794 871 + 795 795 == 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 796 796 797 797 ... ... @@ -807,6 +807,7 @@ 807 807 808 808 == 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 809 809 887 + 810 810 ((( 811 811 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 812 812 ... ... @@ -832,7 +832,7 @@ 832 832 833 833 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 834 834 835 -* NS E01NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor Node x 1913 +* NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor Node x 1 836 836 * External antenna x 1 837 837 ))) 838 838 ... ... @@ -841,7 +841,6 @@ 841 841 842 842 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 843 843 844 - 845 845 * Device Size: 13.0 x 5 x 4.5 cm 846 846 * Device Weight: 150g 847 847 * Package Size / pcs : 15 x 12x 5.5 cm ... ... @@ -857,5 +857,9 @@ 857 857 858 858 = 9. Support = 859 859 937 + 860 860 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 861 861 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 940 + 941 + 942 +