Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/05/31 09:53

From version 77.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/09 09:05
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 104.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/09 10:26
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
7 7  
8 8  **Table of Contents:**
9 9  
10 +{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
... ... @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
15 15  
16 16  = 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
19 +
18 18  == 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
19 19  
20 20  (((
... ... @@ -21,20 +21,34 @@
21 21  
22 22  
23 23  (((
26 +(((
24 24  The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data.
25 -\\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network.
26 -\\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
27 -\\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement.
28 -\\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
29 -\\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection.
30 30  )))
31 31  
32 -
30 +(((
31 +The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network.
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 -[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
34 +(((
35 +NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
36 +)))
36 36  
38 +(((
39 +NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement.
40 +)))
37 37  
42 +(((
43 +NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
44 +)))
45 +
46 +(((
47 +To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection.
48 +)))
49 +)))
50 +
51 +
52 +)))
53 +
38 38  [[image:1657327959271-447.png]]
39 39  
40 40  
... ... @@ -56,7 +56,6 @@
56 56  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
57 57  
58 58  
59 -
60 60  == 1.3  Specification ==
61 61  
62 62  
... ... @@ -74,7 +74,6 @@
74 74  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
75 75  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
76 76  
77 -
78 78  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
79 79  
80 80  * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
... ... @@ -83,7 +83,6 @@
83 83  * Max continuously current: 130mA
84 84  * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
85 85  
86 -
87 87  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
88 88  
89 89  * STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v
... ... @@ -90,10 +90,9 @@
90 90  * Max transmit power: 350mA@3.3v
91 91  
92 92  
93 -
94 -
95 95  == ​1.4  Applications ==
96 96  
108 +
97 97  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
98 98  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
99 99  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -106,6 +106,7 @@
106 106  
107 107  
108 108  
121 +
109 109  == 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
110 110  
111 111  
... ... @@ -113,11 +113,12 @@
113 113  
114 114  
115 115  
129 += 2.  Use NDDS75 to communicate with IoT Server =
116 116  
117 -= 2.  Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server =
118 118  
119 119  == 2.1  How it works ==
120 120  
134 +
121 121  (((
122 122  The NDDS75 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NDDS75 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDDS75.
123 123  )))
... ... @@ -138,32 +138,32 @@
138 138  )))
139 139  
140 140  
155 +== 2.2 ​ Configure the NDDS75 ==
141 141  
142 -== 2.2 ​ Configure the NSE01 ==
143 143  
144 -
145 145  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
146 146  
147 147  
148 148  (((
149 -To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
162 +To use NDDS75 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
150 150  )))
151 151  
152 152  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
153 -* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
166 +* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NDDS75 supports.
154 154  * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
155 155  
156 156  (((
157 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
170 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server.
158 158  )))
159 159  
160 160  
161 -[[image:1657249419225-449.png]]
174 +[[image:1657328756309-230.png]]
162 162  
163 163  
164 164  
165 165  === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
166 166  
180 +
167 167  (((
168 168  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
169 169  )))
... ... @@ -173,19 +173,22 @@
173 173  )))
174 174  
175 175  
176 -[[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
190 +[[image:1657328884227-504.png]]
177 177  
178 178  
179 179  
180 -=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it ===
194 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it ===
181 181  
196 +
182 182  (((
183 183  (((
184 -User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
199 +User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
185 185  )))
186 186  )))
187 187  
203 +[[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]]
188 188  
205 +
189 189  **Connection:**
190 190  
191 191   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
... ... @@ -204,13 +204,14 @@
204 204  * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
205 205  
206 206  (((
207 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
224 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NDDS75. NDDS75 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
208 208  )))
209 209  
210 -[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
227 +[[image:1657329814315-101.png]]
211 211  
229 +
212 212  (((
213 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
231 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0]]**
214 214  )))
215 215  
216 216  
... ... @@ -217,59 +217,76 @@
217 217  
218 218  === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
219 219  
220 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
221 221  
239 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **(%%)**[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]**
222 222  
241 +
242 +(((
223 223  **Use below commands:**
244 +)))
224 224  
225 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1**  (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
226 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
227 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
246 +* (((
247 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1**  (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
248 +)))
249 +* (((
250 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
251 +)))
252 +* (((
253 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
228 228  
255 +
256 +
257 +)))
258 +
259 +(((
229 229  For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
230 230  
231 -[[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
262 +
263 +)))
232 232  
265 +[[image:1657330452568-615.png]]
233 233  
234 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
235 235  
236 -[[image:1657249831934-534.png]]
237 237  
269 +(((
270 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
238 238  
272 +
273 +)))
239 239  
240 -=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
275 +[[image:1657330472797-498.png]]
241 241  
242 -This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
243 243  
244 244  
245 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
279 +=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
280 +
281 +
282 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
246 246  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
247 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
284 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
248 248  
249 -[[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
286 +[[image:1657330501006-241.png]]
250 250  
251 251  
252 -[[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
289 +[[image:1657330533775-472.png]]
253 253  
254 254  
255 255  
256 256  === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
257 257  
258 -This feature is supported since firmware version v110
259 259  
296 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
297 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
298 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
299 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                                **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
300 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                         **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
301 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NDDS75_PUB                 **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
302 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NDDS75_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
260 260  
261 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
262 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
263 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
264 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
265 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
266 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
267 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
268 -
269 269  [[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
270 270  
271 271  
272 -[[image:1657249990869-686.png]]
307 +[[image:1657330723006-866.png]]
273 273  
274 274  
275 275  (((
... ... @@ -280,66 +280,122 @@
280 280  
281 281  === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
282 282  
283 -This feature is supported since firmware version v110
284 284  
285 -
286 286  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
287 287  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
288 288  
289 -[[image:1657250217799-140.png]]
322 +[[image:image-20220709093918-1.png]]
290 290  
291 291  
292 -[[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
325 +[[image:image-20220709093918-2.png]]
293 293  
294 294  
295 295  
296 296  === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
297 297  
331 +
298 298  User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
299 299  
300 300  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
301 301  
302 302  (((
303 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
304 -)))
337 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE 1: By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.**
305 305  
306 -(((
307 -(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
339 +
308 308  )))
309 309  
342 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE 2: When the firmware version is v1.3.2 and later firmware:**
310 310  
344 +(% style="color:red" %)**By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).**
311 311  
346 +
347 +
312 312  == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
313 313  
314 -In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
315 315  
316 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
351 +=== 2.3.1  Before Firmware 1.3.2 ===
352 +
353 +
354 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 14 bytes
355 +
356 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %)
317 317  |=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
318 318  **Size(bytes)**
319 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
320 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
359 +)))|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**
360 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:120px" %)[[Distance (unit: mm)>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
321 321  
322 322  (((
323 -If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
363 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NDDS751 uplink data.
324 324  )))
325 325  
326 326  
327 -[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
367 +[[image:1657331036973-987.png]]
328 328  
329 329  
370 +(((
371 +The payload is **ASCII** string, representative same HEX:
372 +)))
373 +
374 +(((
375 +0x72403155615900640c6c19029200 where:
376 +)))
377 +
378 +* (((
379 +Device ID: 0x724031556159 = 724031556159
380 +)))
381 +* (((
382 +Version:  0x0064=100=1.0.0
383 +)))
384 +
385 +* (((
386 +BAT:  0x0c6c = 3180 mV = 3.180V
387 +)))
388 +* (((
389 +Signal: 0x19 = 25
390 +)))
391 +* (((
392 +Distance: 0x0292= 658 mm
393 +)))
394 +* (((
395 +Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
396 +
397 +
398 +
399 +
400 +
401 +)))
402 +
403 +=== **2.3.2  Since firmware v1.3.2** ===
404 +
405 +
406 +In this mode, uplink payload includes 69 bytes in total by default.
407 +
408 +Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
409 +
410 +(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:896px" %)
411 +|(% style="width:95px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:84px" %)**8**|(% style="width:44px" %)2|(% style="width:48px" %)2|(% style="width:123px" %)1|(% style="width:55px" %)1|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:77px" %)2|(% style="width:94px" %)4|(% style="width:77px" %)2|(% style="width:116px" %)4
412 +|(% style="width:95px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:84px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:44px" %)Ver|(% style="width:48px" %)BAT|(% style="width:123px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:55px" %)MOD|(% style="width:80px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:77px" %)Distance|(% style="width:94px" %)Timestamp|(% style="width:77px" %)Distance|(% style="width:116px" %)Timestamp.......
413 +
414 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NDDS75 uplink data.
415 +
416 +[[image:image-20220908175246-1.png]]
417 +
418 +
330 330  The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
331 331  
332 -0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where:
421 +0x(% style="color:red" %)f867787050213317(% style="color:blue" %)0084(% style="color:green" %)0cf4(% style="color:red" %)1e(% style="color:blue" %)01(% style="color:green" %)00(% style="color:red" %)**//00396319bb32//**00396319baf0//**00396319ba3c**//00396319b988//**00396319b8d4**//00396319b820//**00396319b76c**//00396319b6b8//**00396319b604**//(%%) where:
333 333  
334 -* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159
335 -* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
423 +* (% style="color:green" %)Device ID: f867787050213317 = f867787050213317
424 +* (% style="color:red" %)Version: 0x0084=132=1.3.2
425 +* (% style="color:green" %)BAT: 0x0cf4 = 3316 mV = 3.316V
426 +* (% style="color:blue" %)Singal: 0x1e = 30
427 +* (% style="color:red" %)Mod: 0x01 = 1
428 +* Interrupt: 0x00= 0
429 +* Distance: 0x0039= 57 = 57
430 +* Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011  ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]])
431 +* Distance,Time stamp : 00396319baf0
432 +* (% style="color:red" %) 8 sets of recorded data: Distance,Time stamp : //**00396319ba3c**//,.......
336 336  
337 -* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
338 -* Singal: 0x17 = 23
339 -* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86  %
340 -* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C
341 -* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
342 -* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
343 343  
344 344  == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
345 345  
... ... @@ -346,6 +346,7 @@
346 346  
347 347  === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
348 348  
440 +
349 349  (((
350 350  By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
351 351  )))
... ... @@ -352,10 +352,12 @@
352 352  
353 353  (((
354 354  User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
447 +
448 +
355 355  )))
356 356  
357 357  (((
358 -**Example:**
452 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example :**
359 359  )))
360 360  
361 361  (((
... ... @@ -363,19 +363,32 @@
363 363  )))
364 364  
365 365  (((
366 -The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
460 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) won't erase Device ID.
367 367  )))
368 368  
369 369  
464 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE: When the firmware version is v1.3.2 and later firmware:**
370 370  
466 +(% style="color:red" %)**By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.**
467 +
468 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
469 +
470 +
471 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example :**
472 +
473 +AT+DEUI=868411056754138
474 +
475 +
476 +
371 371  === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
372 372  
479 +
373 373  (((
374 374  Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
375 375  )))
376 376  
377 377  (((
378 -For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
485 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NDDS75 with firmware version 1.0.0.
379 379  )))
380 380  
381 381  
... ... @@ -382,9 +382,6 @@
382 382  
383 383  === 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
384 384  
385 -(((
386 -Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
387 -)))
388 388  
389 389  (((
390 390  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
... ... @@ -398,6 +398,7 @@
398 398  
399 399  === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
400 400  
505 +
401 401  (((
402 402  NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
403 403  )))
... ... @@ -428,65 +428,22 @@
428 428  
429 429  
430 430  
431 -=== 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
536 +=== 2.4.5  Distance ===
432 432  
433 -(((
434 -(((
435 -Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
436 -)))
437 -)))
438 438  
439 -(((
440 -(((
441 -For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
442 -)))
443 -)))
539 +Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm.
444 444  
445 445  (((
446 -
542 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x0B 0x05__**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is
447 447  )))
448 448  
449 449  (((
450 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
451 -)))
452 -
453 -
454 -
455 -=== 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
456 -
457 457  (((
458 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
547 +(% style="color:blue" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821(D) = 2821mm.**
459 459  )))
460 -
461 -(((
462 -**Example**:
463 463  )))
464 464  
465 465  (((
466 -If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
467 -)))
468 -
469 -(((
470 -If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
471 -)))
472 -
473 -
474 -
475 -=== 2.4.7  Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
476 -
477 -(((
478 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
479 -)))
480 -
481 -(((
482 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
483 -)))
484 -
485 -(((
486 -Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
487 -)))
488 -
489 -(((
490 490  
491 491  )))
492 492  
... ... @@ -494,10 +494,11 @@
494 494  
495 495  )))
496 496  
497 -=== 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
559 +=== 2.4.6  Digital Interrupt ===
498 498  
561 +
499 499  (((
500 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
563 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NDDS75 will send a packet to the server.
501 501  )))
502 502  
503 503  (((
... ... @@ -528,19 +528,24 @@
528 528  
529 529  
530 530  
531 -=== 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
594 +=== 2.4.7  ​+5V Output ===
532 532  
596 +
533 533  (((
534 -NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
598 +NDDS75 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
535 535  )))
536 536  
537 537  
538 538  (((
539 539  The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
604 +
605 +
540 540  )))
541 541  
542 542  (((
543 543  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
610 +
611 +
544 544  )))
545 545  
546 546  (((
... ... @@ -551,11 +551,12 @@
551 551  
552 552  == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
553 553  
554 -By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
555 555  
556 -[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
623 +By default, NDDS75 prints the downlink payload to console port.
557 557  
625 +[[image:image-20220709100028-1.png]]
558 558  
627 +
559 559  (((
560 560  (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
561 561  )))
... ... @@ -589,7 +589,7 @@
589 589  )))
590 590  
591 591  (((
592 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
661 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NDDS75
593 593  )))
594 594  
595 595  
... ... @@ -601,78 +601,100 @@
601 601  
602 602  
603 603  
604 -== 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
673 +== 2.6  Distance alarm function(Since firmware v1.3.2) ==
605 605  
606 -(((
607 -The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
608 608  
676 +(% style="color:blue" %)** ➢ AT Command:**
609 609  
610 -* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
611 -* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
612 -* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
613 -* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
614 -)))
678 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+ LDDSALARM=min,max**
615 615  
680 +² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
616 616  
682 +² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min
617 617  
684 +² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
618 618  
619 -== 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
620 620  
621 -__**Measurement the soil surface**__
687 +(% style="color:blue" %)** Example:**
622 622  
623 -(((
624 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
625 -)))
689 +**AT+ LDDSALARM=260,2000**  ~/~/ Alarm when distance lower than 260.
626 626  
627 -[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
628 628  
629 629  
630 -(((
631 -
693 +== 2.7  Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
632 632  
633 -(((
634 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
635 -)))
636 636  
637 -(((
638 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
639 -)))
640 -)))
696 +(% style="color:blue" %)** ➢ AT Command:**
641 641  
642 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
698 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+TR=900** (%%) ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
643 643  
700 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+NOUD=8** (%%) ~/~/  The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
701 +
702 +
703 +
704 +== 2.8  Read or Clear cached data ==
705 +
706 +
707 +(% style="color:blue" %)** ➢ AT Command:**
708 +
709 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+CDP ** (%%) ~/~/ Read cached data
710 +
711 +
712 +[[image:image-20220908175333-2.png]]
713 +
714 +
715 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+CDP=0**  (%%) ~/~/ Clear cached data
716 +
717 +
718 +
719 +== 2.9  ​LED Indicator ==
720 +
721 +
722 +The NDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
723 +
724 +
725 +* When power on, NDDS75 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
726 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
727 +* After NDDS75 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
728 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
729 +
644 644  (((
645 645  
646 646  )))
647 647  
648 648  
649 -== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
650 650  
736 +== 2.10  ​Firmware Change Log ==
651 651  
652 -Download URL & Firmware Change log
653 653  
654 -[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
739 +(((
740 +Download URL & Firmware Change log:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/3hb94r49iszmstx/AADvSJcXxahEUfxqKWVnZx-La?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/3hb94r49iszmstx/AADvSJcXxahEUfxqKWVnZx-La?dl=0]]
741 +)))
655 655  
743 +(((
744 +
745 +)))
656 656  
657 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
747 +(((
748 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
749 +)))
658 658  
659 659  
660 660  
661 -== 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
753 +== 2.11  ​Battery Analysis ==
662 662  
663 -=== 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
664 664  
756 +=== 2.11.1  ​Battery Type ===
665 665  
758 +
666 666  (((
667 -The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
760 +The NDDS75 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
668 668  )))
669 669  
670 -
671 671  (((
672 672  The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
673 673  )))
674 674  
675 -
676 676  (((
677 677  The battery related documents as below:
678 678  )))
... ... @@ -682,13 +682,14 @@
682 682  * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
683 683  
684 684  (((
685 -[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
776 +[[image:image-20220709101450-2.png]]
686 686  )))
687 687  
688 688  
689 689  
690 -=== 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
781 +=== 2.11.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
691 691  
783 +
692 692  (((
693 693  Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
694 694  )))
... ... @@ -721,12 +721,13 @@
721 721  And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
722 722  )))
723 723  
724 -[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
816 +[[image:image-20220709110451-3.png]]
725 725  
726 726  
727 727  
728 -=== 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
820 +=== 2.11.3  ​Battery Note ===
729 729  
822 +
730 730  (((
731 731  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
732 732  )))
... ... @@ -733,10 +733,11 @@
733 733  
734 734  
735 735  
736 -=== 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
829 +=== 2.11.4  Replace the battery ===
737 737  
831 +
738 738  (((
739 -The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
833 +The default battery pack of NDDS75 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
740 740  )))
741 741  
742 742  
... ... @@ -743,6 +743,7 @@
743 743  
744 744  = 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
745 745  
840 +
746 746  (((
747 747  Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
748 748  )))
... ... @@ -749,19 +749,23 @@
749 749  
750 750  (((
751 751  The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
847 +
848 +
752 752  )))
753 753  
754 -[[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
851 +[[image:1657333200519-600.png]]
755 755  
756 756  
757 757  
758 758  = 4.  Using the AT Commands =
759 759  
857 +
760 760  == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
761 761  
762 -See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
763 763  
861 +See this link for detail:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0]]
764 764  
863 +
765 765  AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
766 766  
767 767  AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
... ... @@ -801,7 +801,23 @@
801 801  
802 802  AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
803 803  
903 +AT+TR      : Get or Set record time"
804 804  
905 +AT+APN     : Get or set the APN
906 +
907 +AT+FBAND   : Get or Set whether to automatically modify the frequency band
908 +
909 +AT+DNSCFG  : Get or Set DNS Server
910 +
911 +AT+GETSENSORVALUE   : Returns the current sensor measurement
912 +
913 +AT+NOUD      : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
914 +
915 +AT+CDP     : Read or Clear cached data
916 +
917 +AT+LDDSALARM : Get or Set alarm of distance
918 +
919 +
805 805  (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
806 806  
807 807  AT+URI            : Resource parameters
... ... @@ -835,6 +835,7 @@
835 835  
836 836  = ​5.  FAQ =
837 837  
953 +
838 838  == 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
839 839  
840 840  
... ... @@ -847,20 +847,14 @@
847 847  )))
848 848  
849 849  (((
850 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
966 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
851 851  )))
852 852  
853 853  
854 854  
855 -== 5.2  Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? ==
856 -
857 -(((
858 -NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
859 -)))
860 -
861 -
862 862  = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
863 863  
973 +
864 864  == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
865 865  
866 866  
... ... @@ -876,6 +876,7 @@
876 876  
877 877  == 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
878 878  
989 +
879 879  (((
880 880  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
881 881  
... ... @@ -886,7 +886,7 @@
886 886  = 7. ​ Order Info =
887 887  
888 888  
889 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
1000 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSDDS75**
890 890  
891 891  
892 892  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
... ... @@ -901,7 +901,7 @@
901 901  
902 902  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
903 903  
904 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
1015 +* NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor Node x 1
905 905  * External antenna x 1
906 906  )))
907 907  
... ... @@ -908,10 +908,13 @@
908 908  (((
909 909  
910 910  
1022 +
911 911  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
912 912  
913 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
914 -* Weight:   420g
1025 +* Device Size: 13.0 x 5 x 4.5 cm
1026 +* Device Weight: 150g
1027 +* Package Size / pcs : 15 x 12x 5.5 cm
1028 +* Weight / pcs : 220g
915 915  )))
916 916  
917 917  (((
... ... @@ -923,5 +923,6 @@
923 923  
924 924  = 9.  Support =
925 925  
1040 +
926 926  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
927 927  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1657328756309-230.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +78.5 KB
Content
1657328884227-504.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +483.6 KB
Content
1657329814315-101.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +85.3 KB
Content
1657330452568-615.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +71.3 KB
Content
1657330472797-498.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +68.9 KB
Content
1657330501006-241.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +119.2 KB
Content
1657330533775-472.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +74.9 KB
Content
1657330723006-866.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +74.1 KB
Content
1657331036973-987.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +83.8 KB
Content
1657332990863-496.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +138.2 KB
Content
1657333200519-600.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +126.1 KB
Content
image-20220709092052-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +247.3 KB
Content
image-20220709093918-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +42.2 KB
Content
image-20220709093918-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +61.9 KB
Content
image-20220709100028-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +8.8 KB
Content
image-20220709101450-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +138.5 KB
Content
image-20220709110451-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +611.5 KB
Content
image-20220908175246-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +55.7 KB
Content
image-20220908175333-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +31.1 KB
Content