Summary

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Details

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Title

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1		-NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
	1	+NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual

Content

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1		-[[image:image-20220709084038-1.jpeg||height="575" width="575"]]
	1	+(% style="text-align:center" %)
	2	+[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
2	2
3	3
4	4
...	...	@@ -8,30 +8,30 @@
8	8
9	9
10	10
11		-**Table of Contents:**
12	12
13	13
	14	+**Table of Contents:**
14	14
15	15
16	16
17	17
18	18
	20	+
19	19	= 1.  Introduction =
20	20
21		-== 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
	23	+== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
22	22
23	23	(((
24	24
25	25
26		-(((
27		-The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data.
28		-\\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network.
29		-\\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
30		-\\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement.
31		-\\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
32		-\\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection.
33		-)))
	28	+Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
34	34
	30	+It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
	31	+
	32	+The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
	33	+
	34	+NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.
	35	+
35	35
36	36	)))
37	37
...	...	@@ -42,8 +42,9 @@
42	42
43	43
44	44
45		-== 1.2 ​ Features ==
	46	+== 1.2 ​Features ==
46	46
	48	+
47	47	* NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
48	48	* Monitor Soil Moisture
49	49	* Monitor Soil Temperature
...	...	@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
74	74	* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
75	75	* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
76	76
77		-Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
	79	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
78	78
79	79	Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
80	80
...	...	@@ -124,9 +124,7 @@
124	124	=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
125	125
126	126
127		-(((
128	128	To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
129		-)))
130	130
131	131	* Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
132	132	* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
...	...	@@ -143,13 +143,9 @@
143	143
144	144	=== 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
145	145
146		-(((
147	147	Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
148		-)))
149	149
150		-(((
151	151	User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
152		-)))
153	153
154	154
155	155	[[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
...	...	@@ -188,9 +188,7 @@
188	188
189	189	[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
190	190
191		-(((
192	192	(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
193		-)))
194	194
195	195
196	196
...	...	@@ -293,14 +293,12 @@
293	293	In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
294	294
295	295	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
296		-|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
	290	+|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((
297	297	**Size(bytes)**
298		-)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
299		-|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
	292	+)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**
	293	+|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]]
300	300
301		-(((
302	302	If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
303		-)))
304	304
305	305
306	306	[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
...	...	@@ -320,42 +320,29 @@
320	320	* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
321	321	* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
322	322
	315	+
323	323	== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
324	324
325	325
326	326	=== 2.4.1  Device ID ===
327	327
328		-(((
329	329	By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
330		-)))
331	331
332		-(((
333	333	User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
334		-)))
335	335
336		-(((
337	337	**Example:**
338		-)))
339	339
340		-(((
341	341	AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
342		-)))
343	343
344		-(((
345	345	The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
346		-)))
347	347
348	348
349	349
350	350	=== 2.4.2  Version Info ===
351	351
352		-(((
353	353	Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
354		-)))
355	355
356		-(((
357	357	For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
358		-)))
359	359
360	360
361	361
...	...	@@ -377,33 +377,19 @@
377	377
378	378	=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
379	379
380		-(((
381	381	NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
382		-)))
383	383
384		-(((
385	385	**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
386		-)))
387	387
388		-(((
389	389	(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
390		-)))
391	391
392		-(((
393	393	(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
394		-)))
395	395
396		-(((
397	397	(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
398		-)))
399	399
400		-(((
401	401	(% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
402		-)))
403	403
404		-(((
405	405	(% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
406		-)))
407	407
408	408
409	409
...	...	@@ -410,16 +410,12 @@
410	410	=== 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
411	411
412	412	(((
413		-(((
414	414	Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
415	415	)))
416		-)))
417	417
418	418	(((
419		-(((
420	420	For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
421	421	)))
422		-)))
423	423
424	424	(((
425	425
...	...	@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@
434	434	=== 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
435	435
436	436	(((
437		-Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
	398	+ Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
438	438	)))
439	439
440	440	(((
...	...	@@ -475,66 +475,45 @@
475	475
476	476	=== 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
477	477
478		-(((
479	479	Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
480		-)))
481	481
482		-(((
483	483	The command is:
484		-)))
485	485
486		-(((
487	487	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
488		-)))
489	489
490	490
491		-(((
492		-The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
493		-)))
	446	+The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up.
494	494
495	495
496		-(((
497	497	Example:
498		-)))
499	499
500		-(((
501	501	0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
502		-)))
503	503
504		-(((
505	505	0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
506		-)))
507	507
508	508
509	509
510	510	=== 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
511	511
512		-(((
513	513	NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling.
514		-)))
515	515
516	516
517		-(((
518	518	The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
519		-)))
520	520
521		-(((
522	522	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
523		-)))
524	524
525		-(((
526	526	Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
527		-)))
528	528
529	529
530	530
531	531	== 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
532	532
533		-By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
	472	+By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
534	534
535	535	[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
536	536
537	537
	477	+
538	538	(((
539	539	(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
540	540	)))
...	...	@@ -548,7 +548,7 @@
548	548	)))
549	549
550	550	(((
551		-If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
	491	+If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
552	552	)))
553	553
554	554	(((
...	...	@@ -568,144 +568,432 @@
568	568	)))
569	569
570	570	(((
571		-If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
	511	+If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
572	572	)))
573	573
574	574
575		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
	515	+* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
576	576
577		-(((
578		-Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
579		-)))
	517	+Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
580	580
581	581
582	582
583		-== 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
	521	+== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
584	584
585	585	(((
586		-The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
	524	+[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
	525	+)))
587	587
	527	+(((
	528	+
	529	+)))
588	588
589		-* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
590		-* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
591		-* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
592		-* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
	531	+(((
	532	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
593	593	)))
594	594
	535	+(((
	536	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
	537	+)))
595	595
596	596
	540	+[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
597	597
598		-== 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
599	599
600		-__**Measurement the soil surface**__
	543	+[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
601	601
602		-(((
603		-Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
604		-)))
605	605
606		-[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
	546	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
607	607
	548	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:**  Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
608	608
609		-(((
610		-
611	611
612		-(((
613		-Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
614		-)))
	551	+[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
615	615
616		-(((
617		-Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
618		-)))
619		-)))
620	620
621		-[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
	554	+After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
622	622
623		-(((
624		-
625		-)))
	556	+[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
626	626
627	627
628		-== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
629	629
	560	+== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
630	630
631		-Download URL & Firmware Change log
	562	+The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
632	632
633		-[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
634	634
	565	+=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
635	635
636		-Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
	567	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
637	637
	569	+868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
638	638
	571	+868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
639	639
640		-== 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
	573	+868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
641	641
642		-=== 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
	575	+867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
643	643
	577	+867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
644	644
	579	+867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	580	+
	581	+867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	582	+
	583	+867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	584	+
	585	+868.8 - FSK
	586	+
	587	+
	588	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
	589	+
	590	+Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
	591	+
	592	+869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
	593	+
	594	+
	595	+
	596	+=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
	597	+
	598	+Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
	599	+
	600	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
	601	+
	602	+903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	603	+
	604	+904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	605	+
	606	+904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	607	+
	608	+904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	609	+
	610	+904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	611	+
	612	+904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	613	+
	614	+905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	615	+
	616	+905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	617	+
	618	+
	619	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	620	+
	621	+923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	622	+
	623	+923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	624	+
	625	+924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	626	+
	627	+925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	628	+
	629	+925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	630	+
	631	+926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	632	+
	633	+926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	634	+
	635	+927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	636	+
	637	+923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
	638	+
	639	+
	640	+
	641	+=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
	642	+
	643	+Used in China, Default use CHE=1
	644	+
	645	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
	646	+
	647	+486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	648	+
	649	+486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	650	+
	651	+486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	652	+
	653	+486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	654	+
	655	+487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	656	+
	657	+487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	658	+
	659	+487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	660	+
	661	+487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	662	+
	663	+
	664	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	665	+
	666	+506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	667	+
	668	+506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	669	+
	670	+507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	671	+
	672	+507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	673	+
	674	+507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	675	+
	676	+507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	677	+
	678	+507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	679	+
	680	+508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	681	+
	682	+505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
	683	+
	684	+
	685	+
	686	+=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
	687	+
	688	+Default use CHE=2
	689	+
	690	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
	691	+
	692	+916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	693	+
	694	+917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	695	+
	696	+917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	697	+
	698	+917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	699	+
	700	+917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	701	+
	702	+917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	703	+
	704	+918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	705	+
	706	+918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	707	+
	708	+
	709	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	710	+
	711	+923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	712	+
	713	+923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	714	+
	715	+924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	716	+
	717	+925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	718	+
	719	+925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	720	+
	721	+926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	722	+
	723	+926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	724	+
	725	+927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	726	+
	727	+923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
	728	+
	729	+
	730	+
	731	+=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
	732	+
	733	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
	734	+
	735	+923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	736	+
	737	+923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	738	+
	739	+
	740	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
	741	+
	742	+(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
	743	+
	744	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
	745	+
	746	+922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	747	+
	748	+922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	749	+
	750	+922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	751	+
	752	+922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	753	+
	754	+923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	755	+
	756	+922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	757	+
	758	+
	759	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
	760	+
	761	+923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	762	+
	763	+923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	764	+
	765	+924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	766	+
	767	+924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	768	+
	769	+924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	770	+
	771	+924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	772	+
	773	+
	774	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
	775	+
	776	+Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
	777	+
	778	+923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
	779	+
	780	+
	781	+
	782	+=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
	783	+
	784	+Default channel:
	785	+
	786	+922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	787	+
	788	+922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	789	+
	790	+922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	791	+
	792	+
	793	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
	794	+
	795	+922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	796	+
	797	+922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	798	+
	799	+922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	800	+
	801	+922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	802	+
	803	+922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	804	+
	805	+923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	806	+
	807	+923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	808	+
	809	+
	810	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	811	+
	812	+Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
	813	+
	814	+921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
	815	+
	816	+
	817	+
	818	+=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
	819	+
	820	+(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
	821	+
	822	+865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	823	+
	824	+865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	825	+
	826	+865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	827	+
	828	+
	829	+(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
	830	+
	831	+Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
	832	+
	833	+866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
	834	+
	835	+
	836	+
	837	+
	838	+== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
	839	+
	840	+The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
	841	+
	842	+* Blink once when device power on.
	843	+* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
	844	+* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
	845	+
	846	+== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
	847	+
	848	+**Measurement the soil surface**
	849	+
	850	+
	851	+[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
	852	+
645	645	(((
646		-The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
	854	+(((
	855	+Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
647	647	)))
	857	+)))
648	648
649	649
	860	+
	861	+[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
	862	+
650	650	(((
651		-The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval.
	864	+Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
652	652	)))
653	653
	867	+(((
	868	+Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
	869	+)))
654	654
	871	+
	872	+== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
	873	+
655	655	(((
656		-The battery related documents as below:
	875	+**Firmware download link:**
657	657	)))
658	658
659		-* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
660		-* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
661		-* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
	878	+(((
	879	+[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
	880	+)))
662	662
663	663	(((
664		-[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
	883	+
665	665	)))
666	666
	886	+(((
	887	+**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
	888	+)))
667	667
	890	+(((
	891	+
	892	+)))
668	668
669		-=== 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
	894	+(((
	895	+**V1.0.**
	896	+)))
670	670
671	671	(((
672		-Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
	899	+Release
673	673	)))
674	674
675	675
	903	+== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
	904	+
	905	+=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
	906	+
676	676	(((
677		-Instruction to use as below:
	908	+The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
678	678	)))
679	679
680	680	(((
681		-(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
	912	+The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
682	682	)))
683	683
684		-
685	685	(((
686		-(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
	916	+(((
	917	+The battery-related documents are as below:
687	687	)))
	919	+)))
688	688
689	689	* (((
690		-Product Model
	922	+[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
691	691	)))
692	692	* (((
693		-Uplink Interval
	925	+[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
694	694	)))
695	695	* (((
696		-Working Mode
	928	+[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
697	697	)))
698	698
699		-(((
700		-And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
701		-)))
	931	+ [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
702	702
703		-[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
704	704
705	705
	935	+=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
706	706
707		-=== 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
708		-
709	709	(((
710	710	The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
711	711	)))
...	...	@@ -712,176 +712,302 @@
712	712
713	713
714	714
715		-=== 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
	943	+=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
716	716
717	717	(((
718		-The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
	946	+If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
719	719	)))
720	720
721		-
722		-
723		-= 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
724		-
725	725	(((
726		-Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
	950	+You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
727	727	)))
728	728
729	729	(((
730		-The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]]
	954	+The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
731	731	)))
732	732
733		-[[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
734	734
735	735
	959	+= 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
736	736
737		-= 4.  Using the AT Commands =
	961	+== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
738	738
739		-== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
740	740
741		-See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
	964	+LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
742	742
	966	+[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
743	743
744		-AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
745	745
746		-AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
	969	+Or if you have below board, use below connection:
747	747
748		-AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
749	749
750		-AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
	972	+[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
751	751
752	752
	975	+
	976	+In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
	977	+
	978	+
	979	+ [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
	980	+
	981	+
	982	+Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
	983	+
	984	+
	985	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
	986	+
	987	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
	988	+
	989	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
	990	+
	991	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
	992	+
	993	+
753	753	(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)
754	754
755		-AT  : Attention
	996	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention
756	756
757		-AT?  : Short Help
	998	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help
758	758
759		-ATZ  : MCU Reset
	1000	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset
760	760
761		-AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
	1002	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval
762	762
763		-AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
764	764
765		-AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
	1005	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
766	766
767		-AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
	1007	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI
768	768
769		-AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power
	1009	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key
770	770
771		-AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
	1011	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
772	772
773		-AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
	1013	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address
774	774
775		-AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
	1015	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI
776	776
777		-AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
	1017	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
778	778
779		-AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
	1019	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network
780	780
781		-AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
	1021	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode
782	782
	1023	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status
783	783
784		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**
	1025	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network
785	785
786		-AT+URI            : Resource parameters
	1027	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode
787	787
	1029	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status
788	788
789		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
	1031	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
790	790
791		-AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
	1033	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format
792	792
	1035	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data
793	793
794		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
	1037	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
795	795
796		-AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
797	797
798		-AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
	1040	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
799	799
800		-AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
	1042	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
801	801
802		-AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
	1044	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
803	803
804		-AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
	1046	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting
805	805
	1048	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)
806	806
807		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**
	1050	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink
808	808
809		-AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
	1052	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink
810	810
811		-AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
	1054	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
812	812
	1056	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
813	813
	1058	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode
814	814
815		-= ​5.  FAQ =
	1060	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1
816	816
817		-== 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
	1062	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2
818	818
	1064	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate
819	819
	1066	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
	1067	+
	1068	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
	1069	+
	1070	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
	1071	+
	1072	+
	1073	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**
	1074	+
	1075	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet
	1076	+
	1077	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet
	1078	+
	1079	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band
	1080	+
	1081	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
	1082	+
	1083	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port
	1084	+
	1085	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
	1086	+
	1087	+ (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
	1088	+
	1089	+
	1090	+= ​4. FAQ =
	1091	+
	1092	+== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
	1093	+
820	820	(((
821		-User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
	1095	+You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
	1096	+When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
822	822	)))
823	823
824	824	(((
825		-Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
	1100	+
826	826	)))
827	827
828	828	(((
829		-(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
	1104	+How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
830	830	)))
831	831
	1107	+(((
	1108	+
	1109	+)))
832	832
	1111	+(((
	1112	+You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
	1113	+)))
833	833
834		-== 5.2  Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? ==
	1115	+(((
	1116	+
	1117	+)))
835	835
836	836	(((
837		-NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
	1120	+For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
838	838	)))
839	839
	1123	+[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
840	840
841		-= 6.  Trouble Shooting =
842	842
843		-== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
	1126	+When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
844	844
	1128	+* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1129	+* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1130	+* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1131	+* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1132	+* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1133	+* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1134	+* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1135	+* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1136	+* 904.6 - SF8BW500
845	845
846	846	(((
847		-**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
	1139	+Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
	1140	+
	1141	+* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
	1142	+* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
848	848	)))
849	849
850		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
851	851	(((
852	852
	1147	+
	1148	+to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
853	853	)))
854	854
	1151	+(((
	1152	+
	1153	+)))
855	855
856		-== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
	1155	+(((
	1156	+The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
	1157	+)))
857	857
	1159	+[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
	1160	+
	1161	+
	1162	+== 4.2 ​Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
	1163	+
	1164	+LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
	1165	+
	1166	+
	1167	+= 5. Trouble Shooting =
	1168	+
	1169	+== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
	1170	+
	1171	+It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
	1172	+
	1173	+
	1174	+== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
	1175	+
858	858	(((
859	859	In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
	1178	+)))
860	860
861		-
	1180	+
	1181	+== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
	1182	+
	1183	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
	1184	+
	1185	+[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
	1186	+
	1187	+
	1188	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
	1189	+
	1190	+(((
	1191	+The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
862	862	)))
863	863
864	864
865		-= 7. ​ Order Info =
	1195	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
866	866
	1197	+All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
867	867
868		-Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
	1199	+[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
869	869
870	870
	1202	+= 6. ​Order Info =
	1203	+
	1204	+
	1205	+Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
	1206	+
	1207	+
	1208	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
	1209	+
	1210	+* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
	1211	+* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
	1212	+* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
	1213	+* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
	1214	+* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
	1215	+* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
	1216	+* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
	1217	+* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
	1218	+
	1219	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
	1220	+
	1221	+* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
	1222	+* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
	1223	+
871	871	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
872	872	(((
873	873
874	874	)))
875	875
876		-= 8.  Packing Info =
	1229	+= 7. Packing Info =
877	877
878	878	(((
879	879
880	880
881	881	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
	1235	+)))
882	882
883		-* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
884		-* External antenna x 1
	1237	+* (((
	1238	+LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
885	885	)))
886	886
887	887	(((
...	...	@@ -888,19 +888,24 @@
888	888
889	889
890	890	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
	1245	+)))
891	891
892		-* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
893		-* Weight:   420g
	1247	+* (((
	1248	+Device Size: cm
894	894	)))
	1250	+* (((
	1251	+Device Weight: g
	1252	+)))
	1253	+* (((
	1254	+Package Size / pcs : cm
	1255	+)))
	1256	+* (((
	1257	+Weight / pcs : g
895	895
896		-(((
897	897
898		-
899		-
900		-
901	901	)))
902	902
903		-= 9.  Support =
	1262	+= 8. Support =
904	904
905	905	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
906	906	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]

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