Changes for page NDDS75 -- NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/05/31 09:53
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... ... @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 + 23 23 = 1. Introduction = 24 24 25 25 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == ... ... @@ -27,13 +27,21 @@ 27 27 ((( 28 28 29 29 31 +((( 30 30 Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory. 33 +))) 31 31 35 +((( 32 32 It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly. 37 +))) 33 33 39 +((( 34 34 The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication. 41 +))) 35 35 43 +((( 36 36 NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years. 45 +))) 37 37 38 38 39 39 ))) ... ... @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ 61 61 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 62 62 63 63 73 + 74 + 64 64 == 1.3 Specification == 65 65 66 66 ... ... @@ -128,7 +128,9 @@ 128 128 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 129 129 130 130 142 +((( 131 131 To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 144 +))) 132 132 133 133 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 134 134 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports. ... ... @@ -145,9 +145,13 @@ 145 145 146 146 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 147 147 161 +((( 148 148 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 163 +))) 149 149 165 +((( 150 150 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 167 +))) 151 151 152 152 153 153 [[image:1657249468462-536.png]] ... ... @@ -186,7 +186,9 @@ 186 186 187 187 [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]] 188 188 206 +((( 189 189 (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 208 +))) 190 190 191 191 192 192 ... ... @@ -289,12 +289,14 @@ 289 289 In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes 290 290 291 291 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 292 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((311 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 293 293 **Size(bytes)** 294 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:40px;" %)**1**313 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1** 295 295 |(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]] 296 296 316 +((( 297 297 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data. 318 +))) 298 298 299 299 300 300 [[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]] ... ... @@ -315,28 +315,44 @@ 315 315 * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 316 316 317 317 339 + 340 + 318 318 == 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 319 319 320 320 321 321 === 2.4.1 Device ID === 322 322 346 +((( 323 323 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 348 +))) 324 324 350 +((( 325 325 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 352 +))) 326 326 354 +((( 327 327 **Example:** 356 +))) 328 328 358 +((( 329 329 AT+DEUI=A84041F15612 360 +))) 330 330 362 +((( 331 331 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 364 +))) 332 332 333 333 334 334 335 335 === 2.4.2 Version Info === 336 336 370 +((( 337 337 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 372 +))) 338 338 374 +((( 339 339 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 376 +))) 340 340 341 341 342 342 ... ... @@ -358,19 +358,33 @@ 358 358 359 359 === 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 360 360 398 +((( 361 361 NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 400 +))) 362 362 402 +((( 363 363 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 404 +))) 364 364 406 +((( 365 365 (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%) -113dBm or less 408 +))) 366 366 410 +((( 367 367 (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 412 +))) 368 368 414 +((( 369 369 (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm 416 +))) 370 370 418 +((( 371 371 (% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater 420 +))) 372 372 422 +((( 373 373 (% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 424 +))) 374 374 375 375 376 376 ... ... @@ -377,12 +377,16 @@ 377 377 === 2.4.5 Soil Moisture === 378 378 379 379 ((( 431 +((( 380 380 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 381 381 ))) 434 +))) 382 382 383 383 ((( 437 +((( 384 384 For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is 385 385 ))) 440 +))) 386 386 387 387 ((( 388 388 ... ... @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ 397 397 === 2.4.6 Soil Temperature === 398 398 399 399 ((( 400 - 455 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is 401 401 ))) 402 402 403 403 ((( ... ... @@ -438,34 +438,56 @@ 438 438 439 439 === 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 440 440 496 +((( 441 441 Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server. 498 +))) 442 442 500 +((( 443 443 The command is: 502 +))) 444 444 504 +((( 445 445 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 506 +))) 446 446 447 447 509 +((( 448 448 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 511 +))) 449 449 450 450 514 +((( 451 451 Example: 516 +))) 452 452 518 +((( 453 453 0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 520 +))) 454 454 522 +((( 455 455 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 524 +))) 456 456 457 457 458 458 459 459 === 2.4.9 +5V Output === 460 460 530 +((( 461 461 NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 532 +))) 462 462 463 463 535 +((( 464 464 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 537 +))) 465 465 539 +((( 466 466 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 541 +))) 467 467 543 +((( 468 468 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 545 +))) 469 469 470 470 471 471 ... ... @@ -515,7 +515,9 @@ 515 515 516 516 * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD** 517 517 595 +((( 518 518 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 597 +))) 519 519 520 520 521 521 ... ... @@ -538,7 +538,9 @@ 538 538 539 539 __**Measurement the soil surface**__ 540 540 620 +((( 541 541 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]] 622 +))) 542 542 543 543 [[image:1657259653666-883.png]] 544 544 ... ... @@ -579,13 +579,19 @@ 579 579 === 2.9.1 Battery Type === 580 580 581 581 663 +((( 582 582 The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 665 +))) 583 583 584 584 668 +((( 585 585 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 670 +))) 586 586 587 587 673 +((( 588 588 The battery related documents as below: 675 +))) 589 589 590 590 * [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 591 591 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] ... ... @@ -762,26 +762,37 @@ 762 762 763 763 764 764 852 +== 5.2 Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? == 853 + 854 +((( 855 +NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 856 +))) 857 + 858 + 765 765 = 6. Trouble Shooting = 766 766 767 767 == 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 768 768 769 769 864 +((( 865 +**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 866 +))) 867 + 770 770 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 771 771 ((( 772 - (%style="font-size:14px" %)**Please see: **(%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"]]870 + 773 773 ))) 774 774 775 775 776 - 777 777 == 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 778 778 779 779 ((( 780 780 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 878 + 879 + 781 781 ))) 782 782 783 783 784 - 785 785 = 7. Order Info = 786 786 787 787 ... ... @@ -800,7 +800,6 @@ 800 800 801 801 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 802 802 803 - 804 804 * NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 805 805 * External antenna x 1 806 806 ))) ... ... @@ -810,7 +810,6 @@ 810 810 811 811 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 812 812 813 - 814 814 * Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 815 815 * Weight: 420g 816 816 )))