Changes for page NDDS75 -- NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/05/31 09:53
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... ... @@ -13,13 +13,11 @@ 13 13 14 14 **Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 -{{toc/}} 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 - 23 23 = 1. Introduction = 24 24 25 25 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == ... ... @@ -45,8 +45,9 @@ 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 -== 1.2 46 +== 1.2 Features == 49 49 48 + 50 50 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 51 51 * Monitor Soil Moisture 52 52 * Monitor Soil Temperature ... ... @@ -60,8 +60,6 @@ 60 60 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 61 61 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 62 62 63 - 64 - 65 65 == 1.3 Specification == 66 66 67 67 ... ... @@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ 70 70 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 71 71 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 72 72 73 - 74 74 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 75 75 76 76 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz ... ... @@ -80,9 +80,8 @@ 80 80 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 81 81 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 82 82 79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 83 83 84 -Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:** 85 - 86 86 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 87 87 88 88 [[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]] ... ... @@ -177,10 +177,10 @@ 177 177 178 178 In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 179 179 180 -* Baud: 175 +* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600** 181 181 * Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)** 182 182 * Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1** 183 -* Parity: 178 +* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 184 184 * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 185 185 186 186 ((( ... ... @@ -204,6 +204,8 @@ 204 204 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 205 205 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path 206 206 202 + 203 + 207 207 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 208 208 209 209 [[image:1657249793983-486.png]] ... ... @@ -224,9 +224,12 @@ 224 224 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 225 225 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 226 226 224 + 225 + 227 227 [[image:1657249864775-321.png]] 228 228 229 229 229 + 230 230 [[image:1657249930215-289.png]] 231 231 232 232 ... ... @@ -239,11 +239,13 @@ 239 239 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 240 240 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 241 241 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 242 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME 243 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD 244 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB 242 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 243 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 244 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 245 245 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 246 246 247 + 248 + 247 247 [[image:1657249978444-674.png]] 248 248 249 249 ... ... @@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ 250 250 [[image:1657249990869-686.png]] 251 251 252 252 255 + 253 253 ((( 254 254 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 255 255 ))) ... ... @@ -270,7 +270,6 @@ 270 270 [[image:1657250255956-604.png]] 271 271 272 272 273 - 274 274 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 275 275 276 276 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**. ... ... @@ -277,6 +277,7 @@ 277 277 278 278 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 279 279 282 + 280 280 ((( 281 281 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:** 282 282 ))) ... ... @@ -287,65 +287,55 @@ 287 287 288 288 289 289 290 -== 2.3 293 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 291 291 292 -In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes 293 293 294 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 295 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)((( 296 -**Size(bytes)** 297 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1** 298 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]] 296 +=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 299 299 300 - Ifweuse the MQTT clienttosubscribeto thisMQTT topic,wecan see the followinginformationwhen the NSE01 uplink data.298 +LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 301 301 300 +((( 301 +Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 302 +))) 302 302 303 -[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]] 304 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 305 +|((( 306 +**Size** 304 304 308 +**(bytes)** 309 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 310 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 311 +Temperature 305 305 306 -The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 313 +(Reserve, Ignore now) 314 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|((( 315 +MOD & Digital Interrupt 307 307 308 -0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where: 317 +(Optional) 318 +))) 309 309 310 -* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159 311 -* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 320 +=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 312 312 313 -* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 314 -* Singal: 0x17 = 23 315 -* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86 % 316 -* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C 317 -* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm 318 -* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 322 +This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 319 319 324 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 325 +|((( 326 +**Size** 320 320 328 +**(bytes)** 329 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 330 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 331 +Temperature 321 321 322 -== 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 333 +(Reserve, Ignore now) 334 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|((( 335 +MOD & Digital Interrupt 323 323 337 +(Optional) 338 +))) 324 324 325 -=== 2. 4.1 DeviceID===340 +=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 326 326 327 -By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 328 - 329 -User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 330 - 331 -**Example:** 332 - 333 -AT+DEUI=A84041F15612 334 - 335 -The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 336 - 337 - 338 - 339 -=== 2.4.2 Version Info === 340 - 341 -Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 342 - 343 -For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 344 - 345 - 346 - 347 -=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 348 - 349 349 ((( 350 350 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 351 351 ))) ... ... @@ -360,32 +360,14 @@ 360 360 361 361 362 362 363 -=== 2. 4.4gnalStrength===356 +=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 364 364 365 -NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 366 - 367 -**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 368 - 369 -(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%) -113dBm or less 370 - 371 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 372 - 373 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm 374 - 375 -(% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater 376 - 377 -(% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 378 - 379 - 380 - 381 -=== 2.4.5 Soil Moisture === 382 - 383 383 ((( 384 384 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 385 385 ))) 386 386 387 387 ((( 388 -For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is363 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 389 389 ))) 390 390 391 391 ((( ... ... @@ -398,10 +398,10 @@ 398 398 399 399 400 400 401 -=== 2. 4.6Soil Temperature ===376 +=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 402 402 403 403 ((( 404 - Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is379 + Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 405 405 ))) 406 406 407 407 ((( ... ... @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ 418 418 419 419 420 420 421 -=== 2. 4.7Soil Conductivity (EC) ===396 +=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 422 422 423 423 ((( 424 424 Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). ... ... @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ 425 425 ))) 426 426 427 427 ((( 428 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.403 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 429 429 ))) 430 430 431 431 ((( ... ... @@ -440,46 +440,52 @@ 440 440 441 441 ))) 442 442 443 -=== 2. 4.8DigitalInterrupt===418 +=== 2.3.7 MOD === 444 444 445 - Digital Interruptrefersto pin(% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%),andtherearedifferenttrigger methods.When there isatrigger, the NSE01 will senda packet totheserver.420 +Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 446 446 447 - The commandis:422 +For example, bytes[10]=90 448 448 449 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info aboutINMOD please refer[[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**424 +mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 450 450 451 451 452 - The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Clickhere>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware andsoftware set up.427 +**Downlink Command:** 453 453 429 +If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 454 454 455 - Example:431 +If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 456 456 457 -0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 458 458 459 -0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 460 460 435 +=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 461 461 437 +While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 462 462 463 -=== 2.4.9 +5V Output === 464 464 465 - NSE01 will enable +5V output before all samplingand disablethe +5v after all sampling.440 +[[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 466 466 442 +((( 443 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 444 +))) 467 467 468 -The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 446 +((( 447 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]] 448 +))) 469 469 470 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 471 471 472 - Meansset5V validtimeto have 1000ms. So thereal 5V output will actually have 1000ms + samplingtime for other sensors.451 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 473 473 453 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 474 474 475 475 476 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 477 477 478 - Bydefault,NSE01 prints the downlinkpayloadto console port.457 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 479 479 480 - [[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]459 +By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 481 481 461 +[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 482 482 463 + 483 483 ((( 484 484 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 485 485 ))) ... ... @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ 493 493 ))) 494 494 495 495 ((( 496 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node 's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.477 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 497 497 ))) 498 498 499 499 ((( ... ... @@ -513,300 +513,734 @@ 513 513 ))) 514 514 515 515 ((( 516 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01497 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 517 517 ))) 518 518 519 519 520 -* (% style="color:blue" %)** INTMOD**501 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM** 521 521 522 -Downlink Payload: 0 6000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3503 +Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 523 523 524 524 525 525 526 -== 2.6 LEDIndicator ==507 +== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 527 527 528 528 ((( 529 -The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 510 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 511 +))) 530 530 513 +((( 514 + 515 +))) 531 531 532 -* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 533 -* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally. 534 -* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 535 -* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 517 +((( 518 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 536 536 ))) 537 537 521 +((( 522 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 523 +))) 538 538 539 539 526 +[[image:1654505857935-743.png]] 540 540 541 -== 2.7 Installation in Soil == 542 542 543 - __**Measurement the soil surface**__529 +[[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 544 544 545 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]] 546 546 547 - [[image:1657259653666-883.png]]532 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** Create an account or log in Datacake. 548 548 534 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:** Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 549 549 550 -((( 551 - 552 552 553 -((( 554 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 555 -))) 537 +[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 556 556 557 -((( 558 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 559 -))) 560 -))) 561 561 562 - [[image:1654506665940-119.png]]540 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 563 563 564 -((( 565 - 566 -))) 542 +[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 567 567 568 568 569 -== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 570 570 546 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 571 571 572 - DownloadURL&FirmwareChange log548 +The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 573 573 574 -[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]] 575 575 551 +=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 576 576 577 - UpgradeInstruction:[[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H"]]553 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 578 578 555 +868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 579 579 557 +868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 580 580 581 - == 2.9BatteryAnalysis ==559 +868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 582 582 583 - === 2.9.1BatteryType ===561 +867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 584 584 563 +867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 585 585 586 - TheNSE01battery is a combinationof an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2attery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.565 +867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 587 587 567 +867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 588 588 589 - Thebatteryisdesignedtolast for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval.569 +867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 590 590 571 +868.8 - FSK 591 591 592 -The battery related documents as below: 593 593 594 -* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 595 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]][[ datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 596 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 574 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 597 597 576 +Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 577 + 578 +869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 579 + 580 + 581 + 582 +=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 583 + 584 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 585 + 586 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 587 + 588 +903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 589 + 590 +904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 591 + 592 +904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 593 + 594 +904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 595 + 596 +904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 597 + 598 +904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 599 + 600 +905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 601 + 602 +905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 603 + 604 + 605 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 606 + 607 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 608 + 609 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 610 + 611 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 612 + 613 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 614 + 615 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 616 + 617 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 618 + 619 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 620 + 621 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 622 + 623 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 624 + 625 + 626 + 627 +=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 628 + 629 +Used in China, Default use CHE=1 630 + 631 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 632 + 633 +486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 634 + 635 +486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 636 + 637 +486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 638 + 639 +486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 640 + 641 +487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 642 + 643 +487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 644 + 645 +487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 646 + 647 +487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 648 + 649 + 650 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 651 + 652 +506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 653 + 654 +506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 655 + 656 +507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 657 + 658 +507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 659 + 660 +507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 661 + 662 +507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 663 + 664 +507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 665 + 666 +508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 667 + 668 +505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 669 + 670 + 671 + 672 +=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 673 + 674 +Default use CHE=2 675 + 676 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 677 + 678 +916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 679 + 680 +917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 681 + 682 +917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 683 + 684 +917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 685 + 686 +917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 687 + 688 +917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 689 + 690 +918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 691 + 692 +918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 693 + 694 + 695 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 696 + 697 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 698 + 699 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 700 + 701 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 702 + 703 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 704 + 705 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 706 + 707 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 708 + 709 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 710 + 711 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 712 + 713 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 714 + 715 + 716 + 717 +=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 718 + 719 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 720 + 721 +923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 722 + 723 +923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 724 + 725 + 726 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 727 + 728 +(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 729 + 730 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 731 + 732 +922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 733 + 734 +922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 735 + 736 +922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 737 + 738 +922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 739 + 740 +923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 741 + 742 +922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 743 + 744 + 745 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 746 + 747 +923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 748 + 749 +923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 750 + 751 +924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 752 + 753 +924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 754 + 755 +924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 756 + 757 +924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 758 + 759 + 760 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 761 + 762 +Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 763 + 764 +923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 765 + 766 + 767 + 768 +=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 769 + 770 +Default channel: 771 + 772 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 773 + 774 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 775 + 776 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 777 + 778 + 779 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 780 + 781 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 782 + 783 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 784 + 785 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 786 + 787 +922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 788 + 789 +922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 790 + 791 +923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 792 + 793 +923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 794 + 795 + 796 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 797 + 798 +Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 799 + 800 +921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 801 + 802 + 803 + 804 +=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 805 + 806 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 807 + 808 +865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 809 + 810 +865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 811 + 812 +865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 813 + 814 + 815 +(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:** 816 + 817 +Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 818 + 819 +866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 820 + 821 + 822 + 823 + 824 +== 2.8 LED Indicator == 825 + 826 +The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 827 + 828 +* Blink once when device power on. 829 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 830 +* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 831 + 832 +== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 833 + 834 +**Measurement the soil surface** 835 + 836 + 837 +[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 838 + 598 598 ((( 599 -[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]] 840 +((( 841 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 600 600 ))) 843 +))) 601 601 602 602 603 603 604 - === 2.9.2 Power consumptionAnalyze ===847 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 605 605 606 606 ((( 607 -D raginobatterypowered product are all runs in Low Powermode. We have an update battery calculatorwhich base onthemeasurement of the realdevice. User can usehis calculator to check the batterylifeand calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.850 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 608 608 ))) 609 609 853 +((( 854 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 855 +))) 610 610 857 + 858 +== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 859 + 611 611 ((( 612 - Instructiontouseasbelow:861 +**Firmware download link:** 613 613 ))) 614 614 615 615 ((( 616 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]865 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 617 617 ))) 618 618 868 +((( 869 + 870 +))) 619 619 620 620 ((( 621 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2: **(%%)Openithoose873 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 622 622 ))) 623 623 624 - *(((625 - ProductModel876 +((( 877 + 626 626 ))) 627 -* ((( 628 -Uplink Interval 879 + 880 +((( 881 +**V1.0.** 629 629 ))) 630 -* ((( 631 -Working Mode 632 -))) 633 633 634 634 ((( 635 - And theLifeexpectation in difference casewill be shown on the right.885 +Release 636 636 ))) 637 637 638 -[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]] 639 639 889 +== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 640 640 891 +=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 641 641 642 -=== 2.9.3 Battery Note === 893 +((( 894 +The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 895 +))) 643 643 644 644 ((( 645 -The Li-SICObattery is designedfor small current/ longperiod application. It isnotgood to use a high current,short period transmit method. Therecommendedminimum period for use ofthis batteryis5minutes. Ifyou useshorterperiod time to transmitLoRa,thenthe battery life may be decreased.898 +The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50. 646 646 ))) 647 647 901 +((( 902 +((( 903 +The battery-related documents are as below: 904 +))) 905 +))) 648 648 907 +* ((( 908 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], 909 +))) 910 +* ((( 911 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], 912 +))) 913 +* ((( 914 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]] 915 +))) 649 649 650 - ===2.9.4 Replacethe battery ===917 + [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]] 651 651 919 + 920 + 921 +=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 922 + 652 652 ((( 653 -The defaultbatterypackofNSE01includesaER26500 plussupercapacitor. Ifusercan'tfind this pack locally,theycanfindER26500 orquivalence withoutthe SPC1520 capacitor, which will alsowork inmostcase. TheSPCcanlarge thebatterylifeforhigh frequency use(update periodbelow5minutes).924 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 654 654 ))) 655 655 656 656 657 657 658 -= 3. AccessNB-IoTModule =929 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery === 659 659 660 660 ((( 661 - Userscan directlyaccesstheAT command setoftheNB-IoTmodule.932 +If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01. 662 662 ))) 663 663 664 664 ((( 665 - The AT Commandsetcanrefer theBC35-G NB-IoTModuleATCommand: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]]936 +You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 666 666 ))) 667 667 668 -[[image:1657261278785-153.png]] 939 +((( 940 +The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 941 +))) 669 669 670 670 671 671 672 -= 4.945 += 3. Using the AT Commands = 673 673 674 -== 4.1947 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 675 675 676 -See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 677 677 950 +LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 678 678 679 - AT+<CMD>? : Helpon<CMD>952 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 680 680 681 -AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 682 682 683 - AT+<CMD>=<value>: Setthevalue955 +Or if you have below board, use below connection: 684 684 685 -AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 686 686 958 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]] 687 687 960 + 961 + 962 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 963 + 964 + 965 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 966 + 967 + 968 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]] 969 + 970 + 971 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 972 + 973 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 974 + 975 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 976 + 977 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 978 + 979 + 688 688 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) 689 689 690 -AT 982 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%) : Attention 691 691 692 -AT? 984 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%) : Short Help 693 693 694 -ATZ 986 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%) : MCU Reset 695 695 696 -AT+TDC 988 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%) : Application Data Transmission Interval 697 697 698 -AT+CFG : Print all configurations 699 699 700 - AT+CFGMOD: Workingmode selection991 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management** 701 701 702 -AT+I NTMOD:Setthe trigger interruptmode993 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%) : Application EUI 703 703 704 -AT+ 5VTSetextend the timeof5V power995 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%) : Application Key 705 705 706 -AT+P ROChooseagreement997 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%) : Application Session Key 707 707 708 -AT+ WEIGREGet weightorsetweight to 0999 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%) : Device Address 709 709 710 -AT+ WEIGAPGet or SettheGapValue of weight1001 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) : Device EUI 711 711 712 -AT+ RXDL: Extendthe sendingandreceivingtime1003 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%) : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 713 713 714 -AT+ CNTFACGettcountingparameters1005 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%) : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 715 715 716 -AT+ SERVADDR:ServerAddress1007 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%) : Confirm Mode 717 717 1009 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%) : Confirm Status 718 718 719 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**COAPManagement**1011 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%) : Join LoRa? Network 720 720 721 -AT+ URIsourceparameters1013 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Mode 722 722 1015 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status 723 723 724 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**UDPManagement**1017 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 725 725 726 -AT+C FM:Uploadconfirmationmode (onlyvalid forUDP)1019 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format 727 727 1021 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%) : Send Text Data 728 728 729 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**MQTTManagement**1023 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%) : Send Hexadecimal Data 730 730 731 -AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 732 732 733 - AT+UNAMEGetSetMQTT Username1026 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management** 734 734 735 -AT+ PWDGetor SetMQTT password1028 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%) : Adaptive Rate 736 736 737 -AT+ PUBTOPICGetorSetMQTTpublishtopic1030 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%) : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A 738 738 739 -AT+ SUBTOPIC :GetorSetMQTT subscriptiontopic1032 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%) : Duty Cycle Setting 740 740 1034 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 741 741 742 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**Information**1036 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink 743 743 744 -AT+F DRctoryDataReset1038 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%) : Frame Counter Uplink 745 745 746 -AT+ PWORDSerialAccessPassword1040 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay1 747 747 1042 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay2 748 748 1044 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%) : Public Network Mode 749 749 750 -= 5.FAQ=1046 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%) : Receive Delay1 751 751 752 -= =5.1HowtoUpgradeFirmware==1048 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%) : Receive Delay2 753 753 1050 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate 754 754 1052 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency 1053 + 1054 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%) : Transmit Power 1055 + 1056 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%) : Set work mode 1057 + 1058 + 1059 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 1060 + 1061 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 1062 + 1063 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet 1064 + 1065 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band 1066 + 1067 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) : Factory Data Reset 1068 + 1069 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%) : Application Port 1070 + 1071 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 1072 + 1073 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 1074 + 1075 + 1076 += 4. FAQ = 1077 + 1078 +== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1079 + 755 755 ((( 756 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 1081 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1082 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 757 757 ))) 758 758 759 759 ((( 760 - Pleasesee this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]1086 + 761 761 ))) 762 762 763 763 ((( 764 - (%style="color:red"%)Notice,NSE01andLSE01share thememotherboard.Theyuse thesameconnection andmethodto update.1090 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 765 765 ))) 766 766 1093 +((( 1094 + 1095 +))) 767 767 1097 +((( 1098 +You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 1099 +))) 768 768 769 -= 6. Trouble Shooting = 1101 +((( 1102 + 1103 +))) 770 770 771 -== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 1105 +((( 1106 +For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 1107 +))) 772 772 1109 +[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 773 773 774 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1111 + 1112 +When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 1113 + 1114 +* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1115 +* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1116 +* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1117 +* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1118 +* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1119 +* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1120 +* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1121 +* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1122 +* 904.6 - SF8BW500 1123 + 775 775 ((( 776 -(% style="font-size:14px" %)**Please see: **(%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"]] 1125 +Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 1126 + 1127 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 1128 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 777 777 ))) 778 778 1131 +((( 1132 + 779 779 1134 +to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1135 +))) 780 780 781 -== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1137 +((( 1138 + 1139 +))) 782 782 783 783 ((( 1142 +The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1143 +))) 1144 + 1145 +[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1146 + 1147 + 1148 +== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == 1149 + 1150 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 1151 + 1152 + 1153 += 5. Trouble Shooting = 1154 + 1155 +== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1156 + 1157 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details. 1158 + 1159 + 1160 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1161 + 1162 +((( 784 784 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 785 785 ))) 786 786 787 787 1167 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 788 788 789 -= 7. OrderInfo=1169 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:** 790 790 1171 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 791 791 792 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01** 793 793 1174 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 794 794 1176 +((( 1177 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1178 +))) 1179 + 1180 + 1181 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** 1182 + 1183 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1184 + 1185 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 1186 + 1187 + 1188 += 6. Order Info = 1189 + 1190 + 1191 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 1192 + 1193 + 1194 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 1195 + 1196 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1197 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1198 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1199 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1200 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1201 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1202 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1203 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1204 + 1205 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 1206 + 1207 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1208 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1209 + 795 795 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 796 796 ((( 797 797 798 798 ))) 799 799 800 -= 8.1215 += 7. Packing Info = 801 801 802 802 ((( 803 803 804 804 805 805 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1221 +))) 806 806 807 - 808 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 809 -* External antenna x 1 1223 +* ((( 1224 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 810 810 ))) 811 811 812 812 ((( ... ... @@ -813,20 +813,24 @@ 813 813 814 814 815 815 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1231 +))) 816 816 817 - 818 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 819 -* Weight: 420g 1233 +* ((( 1234 +Device Size: cm 820 820 ))) 1236 +* ((( 1237 +Device Weight: g 1238 +))) 1239 +* ((( 1240 +Package Size / pcs : cm 1241 +))) 1242 +* ((( 1243 +Weight / pcs : g 821 821 822 -((( 823 823 824 - 825 - 826 - 827 827 ))) 828 828 829 -= 9.1248 += 8. Support = 830 830 831 831 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 832 832 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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