Changes for page NDDS75 -- NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/05/31 09:53
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... ... @@ -13,13 +13,11 @@ 13 13 14 14 **Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 -{{toc/}} 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 - 23 23 = 1. Introduction = 24 24 25 25 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == ... ... @@ -45,8 +45,9 @@ 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 -== 1.2 46 +== 1.2 Features == 49 49 48 + 50 50 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 51 51 * Monitor Soil Moisture 52 52 * Monitor Soil Temperature ... ... @@ -60,9 +60,6 @@ 60 60 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 61 61 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 62 62 63 - 64 - 65 - 66 66 == 1.3 Specification == 67 67 68 68 ... ... @@ -71,8 +71,6 @@ 71 71 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 72 72 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 73 73 74 - 75 - 76 76 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 77 77 78 78 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz ... ... @@ -82,10 +82,8 @@ 82 82 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 83 83 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 84 84 79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 85 85 86 - 87 -Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:** 88 - 89 89 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 90 90 91 91 [[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]] ... ... @@ -320,9 +320,6 @@ 320 320 * Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm 321 321 * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 322 322 323 - 324 - 325 - 326 326 == 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 327 327 328 328 ... ... @@ -484,6 +484,7 @@ 484 484 [[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]] 485 485 486 486 476 + 487 487 ((( 488 488 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 489 489 ))) ... ... @@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ 590 590 The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 591 591 592 592 593 -The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 583 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 594 594 595 595 596 596 The battery related documents as below: ... ... @@ -605,44 +605,29 @@ 605 605 606 606 607 607 608 - ===2.9.2Power consumption Analyze ===598 +2.9.2 609 609 610 -((( 611 611 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 612 -))) 613 613 614 614 615 -((( 616 616 Instruction to use as below: 617 -))) 618 618 619 -((( 620 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 621 -))) 622 622 606 +Step 1: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 623 623 624 -((( 625 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose 626 -))) 608 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 627 627 628 -* ((( 629 -Product Model 630 -))) 631 -* ((( 632 -Uplink Interval 633 -))) 634 -* ((( 635 -Working Mode 636 -))) 637 637 638 -((( 639 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 640 -))) 611 +Step 2: Open it and choose 641 641 642 -[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]] 613 +* Product Model 614 +* Uplink Interval 615 +* Working Mode 643 643 617 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 644 644 645 645 620 + 646 646 === 2.9.3 Battery Note === 647 647 648 648 ((( ... ... @@ -653,164 +653,290 @@ 653 653 654 654 === 2.9.4 Replace the battery === 655 655 656 -((( 657 657 The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 658 -))) 659 659 660 660 661 661 662 -= 3. AccessNB-IoTModule=635 += 3. Using the AT Commands = 663 663 664 -((( 665 -Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 666 -))) 637 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 667 667 668 -((( 669 -The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 670 -))) 671 671 672 - [[image:1657261278785-153.png]]640 +LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 673 673 642 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 674 674 675 675 676 - =4. UsingtheATCommands=645 +Or if you have below board, use below connection: 677 677 678 -== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 679 679 680 - See this link for detail:[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]648 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]] 681 681 682 682 683 -AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 684 684 685 - AT+<CMD>:Run<CMD>652 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 686 686 687 -AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 688 688 689 - AT+<CMD>=?Get the value655 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 690 690 691 691 658 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]] 659 + 660 + 661 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 662 + 663 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 664 + 665 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 666 + 667 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 668 + 669 + 692 692 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) 693 693 694 -AT 672 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%) : Attention 695 695 696 -AT? 674 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%) : Short Help 697 697 698 -ATZ 676 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%) : MCU Reset 699 699 700 -AT+TDC 678 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%) : Application Data Transmission Interval 701 701 702 -AT+CFG : Print all configurations 703 703 704 - AT+CFGMOD: Workingmode selection681 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management** 705 705 706 -AT+I NTMOD:Setthe trigger interruptmode683 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%) : Application EUI 707 707 708 -AT+ 5VTSetextend the timeof5V power685 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%) : Application Key 709 709 710 -AT+P ROChooseagreement687 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%) : Application Session Key 711 711 712 -AT+ WEIGREGet weightorsetweight to 0689 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%) : Device Address 713 713 714 -AT+ WEIGAPGet or SettheGapValue of weight691 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) : Device EUI 715 715 716 -AT+ RXDL: Extendthe sendingandreceivingtime693 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%) : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 717 717 718 -AT+ CNTFACGettcountingparameters695 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%) : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 719 719 720 -AT+ SERVADDR:ServerAddress697 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%) : Confirm Mode 721 721 699 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%) : Confirm Status 722 722 723 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**COAPManagement**701 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%) : Join LoRa? Network 724 724 725 -AT+ URIsourceparameters703 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Mode 726 726 705 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status 727 727 728 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**UDPManagement**707 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 729 729 730 -AT+C FM:Uploadconfirmationmode (onlyvalid forUDP)709 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format 731 731 711 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%) : Send Text Data 732 732 733 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**MQTTManagement**713 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%) : Send Hexadecimal Data 734 734 735 -AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 736 736 737 - AT+UNAMEGetSetMQTT Username716 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management** 738 738 739 -AT+ PWDGetor SetMQTT password718 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%) : Adaptive Rate 740 740 741 -AT+ PUBTOPICGetorSetMQTTpublishtopic720 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%) : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A 742 742 743 -AT+ SUBTOPIC :GetorSetMQTT subscriptiontopic722 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%) : Duty Cycle Setting 744 744 724 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 745 745 746 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**Information**726 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink 747 747 748 -AT+F DRctoryDataReset728 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%) : Frame Counter Uplink 749 749 750 -AT+ PWORDSerialAccessPassword730 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay1 751 751 732 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay2 752 752 734 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%) : Public Network Mode 753 753 754 -= 5.FAQ=736 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%) : Receive Delay1 755 755 756 -= =5.1HowtoUpgradeFirmware==738 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%) : Receive Delay2 757 757 740 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate 758 758 742 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency 743 + 744 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%) : Transmit Power 745 + 746 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%) : Set work mode 747 + 748 + 749 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 750 + 751 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 752 + 753 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet 754 + 755 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band 756 + 757 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) : Factory Data Reset 758 + 759 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%) : Application Port 760 + 761 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 762 + 763 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 764 + 765 + 766 += 4. FAQ = 767 + 768 +== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 769 + 759 759 ((( 760 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 771 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 772 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 761 761 ))) 762 762 763 763 ((( 764 - Pleasesee this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]776 + 765 765 ))) 766 766 767 767 ((( 768 - (%style="color:red"%)Notice,NSE01andLSE01share thememotherboard.Theyuse thesameconnection andmethodto update.780 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 769 769 ))) 770 770 783 +((( 784 + 785 +))) 771 771 787 +((( 788 +You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 789 +))) 772 772 773 -= 6. Trouble Shooting = 791 +((( 792 + 793 +))) 774 774 775 -== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 795 +((( 796 +For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 797 +))) 776 776 799 +[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 777 777 778 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 801 + 802 +When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 803 + 804 +* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 805 +* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 806 +* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 807 +* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 808 +* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 809 +* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 810 +* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 811 +* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 812 +* 904.6 - SF8BW500 813 + 779 779 ((( 780 -(% style="font-size:14px" %)**Please see: **(%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"]] 815 +Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 816 + 817 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 818 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 781 781 ))) 782 782 821 +((( 822 + 783 783 824 +to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 825 +))) 784 784 785 -== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 827 +((( 828 + 829 +))) 786 786 787 787 ((( 832 +The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 833 +))) 834 + 835 +[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 836 + 837 + 838 +== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == 839 + 840 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 841 + 842 + 843 += 5. Trouble Shooting = 844 + 845 +== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 846 + 847 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details. 848 + 849 + 850 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 851 + 852 +((( 788 788 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 789 789 ))) 790 790 791 791 857 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 792 792 793 -= 7. OrderInfo=859 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:** 794 794 861 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 795 795 796 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01** 797 797 864 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 798 798 866 +((( 867 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 868 +))) 869 + 870 + 871 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** 872 + 873 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 874 + 875 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 876 + 877 + 878 += 6. Order Info = 879 + 880 + 881 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 882 + 883 + 884 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 885 + 886 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 887 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 888 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 889 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 890 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 891 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 892 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 893 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 894 + 895 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 896 + 897 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 898 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 899 + 799 799 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 800 800 ((( 801 801 802 802 ))) 803 803 804 -= 8.905 += 7. Packing Info = 805 805 806 806 ((( 807 807 808 808 809 809 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 911 +))) 810 810 811 - 812 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 813 -* External antenna x 1 913 +* ((( 914 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 814 814 ))) 815 815 816 816 ((( ... ... @@ -817,20 +817,24 @@ 817 817 818 818 819 819 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 921 +))) 820 820 821 - 822 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 823 -* Weight: 420g 923 +* ((( 924 +Device Size: cm 824 824 ))) 926 +* ((( 927 +Device Weight: g 928 +))) 929 +* ((( 930 +Package Size / pcs : cm 931 +))) 932 +* ((( 933 +Weight / pcs : g 825 825 826 -((( 827 827 828 - 829 - 830 - 831 831 ))) 832 832 833 -= 9.938 += 8. Support = 834 834 835 835 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 836 836 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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