Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/05/31 09:53
<
From version < 65.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 15:04
To version < 57.10 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 13:33
>
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -13,13 +13,11 @@
13 13  
14 14  **Table of Contents:**
15 15  
16 -{{toc/}}
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
21 21  
22 -
23 23  = 1.  Introduction =
24 24  
25 25  == 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
... ... @@ -45,8 +45,9 @@
45 45  
46 46  
47 47  
48 -== 1.2 ​ Features ==
46 +== 1.2 ​Features ==
49 49  
48 +
50 50  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
51 51  * Monitor Soil Moisture
52 52  * Monitor Soil Temperature
... ... @@ -60,9 +60,6 @@
60 60  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
61 61  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
62 62  
63 -
64 -
65 -
66 66  == 1.3  Specification ==
67 67  
68 68  
... ... @@ -71,8 +71,6 @@
71 71  * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
72 72  * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
73 73  
74 -
75 -
76 76  (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
77 77  
78 78  * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
... ... @@ -82,10 +82,8 @@
82 82  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
83 83  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
84 84  
79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
85 85  
86 -
87 -Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
88 -
89 89  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
90 90  
91 91  [[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]
... ... @@ -321,8 +321,6 @@
321 321  * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
322 322  
323 323  
324 -
325 -
326 326  == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
327 327  
328 328  
... ... @@ -464,8 +464,10 @@
464 464  
465 465  
466 466  
457 +
467 467  === 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
468 468  
460 +
469 469  NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
470 470  
471 471  
... ... @@ -477,13 +477,19 @@
477 477  
478 478  
479 479  
480 -== 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
472 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
481 481  
482 -By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
474 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
483 483  
484 -[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
485 485  
486 486  
478 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
479 +
480 +By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
481 +
482 +[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
483 +
484 +
487 487  (((
488 488  (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
489 489  )))
... ... @@ -497,7 +497,7 @@
497 497  )))
498 498  
499 499  (((
500 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
498 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
501 501  )))
502 502  
503 503  (((
... ... @@ -517,300 +517,734 @@
517 517  )))
518 518  
519 519  (((
520 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
518 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
521 521  )))
522 522  
523 523  
524 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
522 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
525 525  
526 -Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
524 +Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
527 527  
528 528  
529 529  
530 -== 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
528 +== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
531 531  
532 532  (((
533 -The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
531 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
532 +)))
534 534  
534 +(((
535 +
536 +)))
535 535  
536 -* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
537 -* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
538 -* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
539 -* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
538 +(((
539 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
540 540  )))
541 541  
542 +(((
543 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
544 +)))
542 542  
543 543  
547 +[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
544 544  
545 -== 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
546 546  
547 -__**Measurement the soil surface**__
550 +[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
548 548  
549 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
550 550  
551 -[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
553 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
552 552  
555 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:**  Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
553 553  
554 -(((
555 -
556 556  
557 -(((
558 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
559 -)))
558 +[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
560 560  
561 -(((
562 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
563 -)))
564 -)))
565 565  
566 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
561 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
567 567  
568 -(((
569 -
570 -)))
563 +[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
571 571  
572 572  
573 -== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
574 574  
567 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
575 575  
576 -Download URL & Firmware Change log
569 +The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
577 577  
578 -[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
579 579  
572 +=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
580 580  
581 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H"]]
574 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
582 582  
576 +868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
583 583  
578 +868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
584 584  
585 -== 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
580 +868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
586 586  
587 -=== 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
582 +867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
588 588  
584 +867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
589 589  
590 -The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
586 +867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
591 591  
588 +867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
592 592  
593 -The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
590 +867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
594 594  
592 +868.8 - FSK
595 595  
596 -The battery related documents as below:
597 597  
598 -* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
599 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]][[ datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
600 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
595 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
601 601  
597 +Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
598 +
599 +869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
600 +
601 +
602 +
603 +=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
604 +
605 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
606 +
607 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
608 +
609 +903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
610 +
611 +904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
612 +
613 +904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
614 +
615 +904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
616 +
617 +904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
618 +
619 +904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
620 +
621 +905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
622 +
623 +905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
624 +
625 +
626 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
627 +
628 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
629 +
630 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
631 +
632 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
633 +
634 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
635 +
636 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
637 +
638 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
639 +
640 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
641 +
642 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
643 +
644 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
645 +
646 +
647 +
648 +=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
649 +
650 +Used in China, Default use CHE=1
651 +
652 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
653 +
654 +486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
655 +
656 +486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
657 +
658 +486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
659 +
660 +486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
661 +
662 +487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
663 +
664 +487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
665 +
666 +487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
667 +
668 +487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
669 +
670 +
671 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
672 +
673 +506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
674 +
675 +506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
676 +
677 +507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
678 +
679 +507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
680 +
681 +507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
682 +
683 +507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
684 +
685 +507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
686 +
687 +508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
688 +
689 +505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
690 +
691 +
692 +
693 +=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
694 +
695 +Default use CHE=2
696 +
697 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
698 +
699 +916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
700 +
701 +917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
702 +
703 +917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
704 +
705 +917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
706 +
707 +917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
708 +
709 +917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
710 +
711 +918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
712 +
713 +918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
714 +
715 +
716 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
717 +
718 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
719 +
720 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
721 +
722 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
723 +
724 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
725 +
726 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
727 +
728 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
729 +
730 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
731 +
732 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
733 +
734 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
735 +
736 +
737 +
738 +=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
739 +
740 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
741 +
742 +923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
743 +
744 +923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
745 +
746 +
747 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
748 +
749 +(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
750 +
751 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
752 +
753 +922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
754 +
755 +922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
756 +
757 +922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
758 +
759 +922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
760 +
761 +923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
762 +
763 +922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
764 +
765 +
766 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
767 +
768 +923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
769 +
770 +923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
771 +
772 +924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
773 +
774 +924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
775 +
776 +924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
777 +
778 +924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
779 +
780 +
781 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
782 +
783 +Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
784 +
785 +923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
786 +
787 +
788 +
789 +=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
790 +
791 +Default channel:
792 +
793 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
794 +
795 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
796 +
797 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
798 +
799 +
800 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
801 +
802 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
803 +
804 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
805 +
806 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
807 +
808 +922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
809 +
810 +922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
811 +
812 +923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
813 +
814 +923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
815 +
816 +
817 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
818 +
819 +Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
820 +
821 +921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
822 +
823 +
824 +
825 +=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
826 +
827 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
828 +
829 +865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
830 +
831 +865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
832 +
833 +865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
834 +
835 +
836 +(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
837 +
838 +Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
839 +
840 +866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
841 +
842 +
843 +
844 +
845 +== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
846 +
847 +The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
848 +
849 +* Blink once when device power on.
850 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
851 +* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
852 +
853 +== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
854 +
855 +**Measurement the soil surface**
856 +
857 +
858 +[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
859 +
602 602  (((
603 -[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
861 +(((
862 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
604 604  )))
864 +)))
605 605  
606 606  
607 607  
608 -=== 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
868 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
609 609  
610 610  (((
611 -Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
871 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
612 612  )))
613 613  
874 +(((
875 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
876 +)))
614 614  
878 +
879 +== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
880 +
615 615  (((
616 -Instruction to use as below:
882 +**Firmware download link:**
617 617  )))
618 618  
619 619  (((
620 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
886 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
621 621  )))
622 622  
889 +(((
890 +
891 +)))
623 623  
624 624  (((
625 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
894 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
626 626  )))
627 627  
628 -* (((
629 -Product Model
897 +(((
898 +
630 630  )))
631 -* (((
632 -Uplink Interval
900 +
901 +(((
902 +**V1.0.**
633 633  )))
634 -* (((
635 -Working Mode
636 -)))
637 637  
638 638  (((
639 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
906 +Release
640 640  )))
641 641  
642 -[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
643 643  
910 +== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
644 644  
912 +=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
645 645  
646 -=== 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
914 +(((
915 +The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
916 +)))
647 647  
648 648  (((
649 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
919 +The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
650 650  )))
651 651  
922 +(((
923 +(((
924 +The battery-related documents are as below:
925 +)))
926 +)))
652 652  
928 +* (((
929 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
930 +)))
931 +* (((
932 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
933 +)))
934 +* (((
935 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
936 +)))
653 653  
654 -=== 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
938 + [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
655 655  
940 +
941 +
942 +=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
943 +
656 656  (((
657 -The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
945 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
658 658  )))
659 659  
660 660  
661 661  
662 -= 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
950 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
663 663  
664 664  (((
665 -Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
953 +If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
666 666  )))
667 667  
668 668  (((
669 -The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
957 +You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
670 670  )))
671 671  
672 -[[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
960 +(((
961 +The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
962 +)))
673 673  
674 674  
675 675  
676 -= 4.  Using the AT Commands =
966 += 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
677 677  
678 -== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
968 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
679 679  
680 -See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
681 681  
971 +LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
682 682  
683 -AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
973 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
684 684  
685 -AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
686 686  
687 -AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
976 +Or if you have below board, use below connection:
688 688  
689 -AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
690 690  
979 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
691 691  
981 +
982 +
983 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
984 +
985 +
986 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
987 +
988 +
989 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
990 +
991 +
992 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
993 +
994 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
995 +
996 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
997 +
998 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
999 +
1000 +
692 692  (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
693 693  
694 -AT  : Attention       
1003 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
695 695  
696 -AT?  : Short Help     
1005 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
697 697  
698 -ATZ  : MCU Reset    
1007 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
699 699  
700 -AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
1009 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
701 701  
702 -AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
703 703  
704 -AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
1012 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
705 705  
706 -AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
1014 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
707 707  
708 -AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
1016 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
709 709  
710 -AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
1018 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
711 711  
712 -AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
1020 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
713 713  
714 -AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
1022 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
715 715  
716 -AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
1024 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
717 717  
718 -AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
1026 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
719 719  
720 -AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
1028 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
721 721  
1030 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
722 722  
723 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
1032 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
724 724  
725 -AT+URI            : Resource parameters
1034 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
726 726  
1036 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
727 727  
728 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
1038 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
729 729  
730 -AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
1040 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
731 731  
1042 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
732 732  
733 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
1044 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
734 734  
735 -AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
736 736  
737 -AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
1047 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
738 738  
739 -AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
1049 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
740 740  
741 -AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
1051 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
742 742  
743 -AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
1053 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting 
744 744  
1055 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
745 745  
746 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
1057 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
747 747  
748 -AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
1059 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
749 749  
750 -AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
1061 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
751 751  
1063 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
752 752  
1065 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
753 753  
754 -= ​5.  FAQ =
1067 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
755 755  
756 -== 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
1069 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
757 757  
1071 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
758 758  
1073 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
1074 +
1075 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
1076 +
1077 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
1078 +
1079 +
1080 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
1081 +
1082 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
1083 +
1084 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
1085 +
1086 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
1087 +
1088 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
1089 +
1090 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
1091 +
1092 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
1093 +
1094 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
1095 +
1096 +
1097 += ​4. FAQ =
1098 +
1099 +== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1100 +
759 759  (((
760 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
1102 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1103 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
761 761  )))
762 762  
763 763  (((
764 -Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
1107 +
765 765  )))
766 766  
767 767  (((
768 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
1111 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
769 769  )))
770 770  
1114 +(((
1115 +
1116 +)))
771 771  
1118 +(((
1119 +You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
1120 +)))
772 772  
773 -= 6.  Trouble Shooting =
1122 +(((
1123 +
1124 +)))
774 774  
775 -== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
1126 +(((
1127 +For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
1128 +)))
776 776  
1130 +[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
777 777  
778 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1132 +
1133 +When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
1134 +
1135 +* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1136 +* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1137 +* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1138 +* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1139 +* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1140 +* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1141 +* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1142 +* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1143 +* 904.6 - SF8BW500
1144 +
779 779  (((
780 -(% style="font-size:14px" %)**Please see: **(%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"]]
1146 +Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
1147 +
1148 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
1149 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
781 781  )))
782 782  
1152 +(((
1153 +
783 783  
1155 +to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
1156 +)))
784 784  
785 -== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
1158 +(((
1159 +
1160 +)))
786 786  
787 787  (((
1163 +The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
1164 +)))
1165 +
1166 +[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
1167 +
1168 +
1169 +== 4.2 ​Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
1170 +
1171 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
1172 +
1173 +
1174 += 5. Trouble Shooting =
1175 +
1176 +== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1177 +
1178 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
1179 +
1180 +
1181 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
1182 +
1183 +(((
788 788  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
789 789  )))
790 790  
791 791  
1188 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
792 792  
793 -= 7. ​ Order Info =
1190 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
794 794  
1192 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
795 795  
796 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
797 797  
1195 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
798 798  
1197 +(((
1198 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
1199 +)))
1200 +
1201 +
1202 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
1203 +
1204 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
1205 +
1206 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
1207 +
1208 +
1209 += 6. ​Order Info =
1210 +
1211 +
1212 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
1213 +
1214 +
1215 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
1216 +
1217 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1218 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1219 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1220 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1221 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1222 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1223 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1224 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1225 +
1226 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
1227 +
1228 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1229 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1230 +
799 799  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
800 800  (((
801 801  
802 802  )))
803 803  
804 -= 8.  Packing Info =
1236 += 7. Packing Info =
805 805  
806 806  (((
807 807  
808 808  
809 809  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1242 +)))
810 810  
811 -
812 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
813 -* External antenna x 1
1244 +* (((
1245 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
814 814  )))
815 815  
816 816  (((
... ... @@ -817,20 +817,24 @@
817 817  
818 818  
819 819  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1252 +)))
820 820  
821 -
822 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
823 -* Weight:   420g
1254 +* (((
1255 +Device Size: cm
824 824  )))
1257 +* (((
1258 +Device Weight: g
1259 +)))
1260 +* (((
1261 +Package Size / pcs : cm
1262 +)))
1263 +* (((
1264 +Weight / pcs : g
825 825  
826 -(((
827 827  
828 -
829 -
830 -
831 831  )))
832 832  
833 -= 9.  Support =
1269 += 8. Support =
834 834  
835 835  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
836 836  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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