Changes for page NDDS75 -- NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/05/31 09:53
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... ... @@ -13,14 +13,11 @@ 13 13 14 14 **Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 -{{toc/}} 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 - 23 - 24 24 = 1. Introduction = 25 25 26 26 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == ... ... @@ -28,21 +28,13 @@ 28 28 ((( 29 29 30 30 31 -((( 32 32 Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory. 33 -))) 34 34 35 -((( 36 36 It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly. 37 -))) 38 38 39 -((( 40 40 The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication. 41 -))) 42 42 43 -((( 44 44 NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years. 45 -))) 46 46 47 47 48 48 ))) ... ... @@ -54,8 +54,9 @@ 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 -== 1.2 46 +== 1.2 Features == 58 58 48 + 59 59 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 60 60 * Monitor Soil Moisture 61 61 * Monitor Soil Temperature ... ... @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ 69 69 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 70 70 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 71 71 72 - 73 73 == 1.3 Specification == 74 74 75 75 ... ... @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ 87 87 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 88 88 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 89 89 90 - Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)**79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 91 91 92 92 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 93 93 ... ... @@ -137,9 +137,7 @@ 137 137 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 138 138 139 139 140 -((( 141 141 To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 142 -))) 143 143 144 144 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 145 145 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports. ... ... @@ -156,13 +156,9 @@ 156 156 157 157 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 158 158 159 -((( 160 160 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 161 -))) 162 162 163 -((( 164 164 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 165 -))) 166 166 167 167 168 168 [[image:1657249468462-536.png]] ... ... @@ -201,9 +201,7 @@ 201 201 202 202 [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]] 203 203 204 -((( 205 205 (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 206 -))) 207 207 208 208 209 209 ... ... @@ -306,10 +306,10 @@ 306 306 In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes 307 307 308 308 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 309 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((290 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)((( 310 310 **Size(bytes)** 311 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:50px;" %)**1**312 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H 2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]292 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1** 293 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]] 313 313 314 314 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data. 315 315 ... ... @@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ 462 462 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 463 463 464 464 465 -The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 446 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up. 466 466 467 467 468 468 Example: ... ... @@ -488,11 +488,12 @@ 488 488 489 489 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 490 490 491 -By default, NSE01prints the downlink payload to console port.472 +By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 492 492 493 493 [[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]] 494 494 495 495 477 + 496 496 ((( 497 497 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 498 498 ))) ... ... @@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ 506 506 ))) 507 507 508 508 ((( 509 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node 's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.491 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 510 510 ))) 511 511 512 512 ((( ... ... @@ -526,300 +526,734 @@ 526 526 ))) 527 527 528 528 ((( 529 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01511 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 530 530 ))) 531 531 532 532 533 -* (% style="color:blue" %)** INTMOD**515 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM** 534 534 535 -Downlink Payload: 0 6000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3517 +Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 536 536 537 537 538 538 539 -== 2.6 LEDIndicator ==521 +== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 540 540 541 541 ((( 542 -The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 524 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 525 +))) 543 543 527 +((( 528 + 529 +))) 544 544 545 -* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 546 -* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally. 547 -* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 548 -* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 531 +((( 532 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 549 549 ))) 550 550 535 +((( 536 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 537 +))) 551 551 552 552 540 +[[image:1654505857935-743.png]] 553 553 554 -== 2.7 Installation in Soil == 555 555 556 - __**Measurement the soil surface**__543 +[[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 557 557 558 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]] 559 559 560 - [[image:1657259653666-883.png]]546 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** Create an account or log in Datacake. 561 561 548 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:** Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 562 562 563 -((( 564 - 565 565 566 -((( 567 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 568 -))) 551 +[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 569 569 570 -((( 571 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 572 -))) 573 -))) 574 574 575 - [[image:1654506665940-119.png]]554 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 576 576 577 -((( 578 - 579 -))) 556 +[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 580 580 581 581 582 -== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 583 583 560 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 584 584 585 - DownloadURL&FirmwareChange log562 +The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 586 586 587 -[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]] 588 588 565 +=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 589 589 590 - UpgradeInstruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]567 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 591 591 569 +868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 592 592 571 +868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 593 593 594 - == 2.9BatteryAnalysis ==573 +868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 595 595 596 - === 2.9.1BatteryType ===575 +867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 597 597 577 +867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 598 598 599 - TheNSE01battery is a combinationof an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2attery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.579 +867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 600 600 581 +867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 601 601 602 - Thebatteryisdesignedtolast for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval.583 +867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 603 603 585 +868.8 - FSK 604 604 605 -The battery related documents as below: 606 606 607 -* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 608 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 609 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 588 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 610 610 590 +Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 591 + 592 +869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 593 + 594 + 595 + 596 +=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 597 + 598 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 599 + 600 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 601 + 602 +903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 603 + 604 +904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 605 + 606 +904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 607 + 608 +904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 609 + 610 +904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 611 + 612 +904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 613 + 614 +905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 615 + 616 +905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 617 + 618 + 619 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 620 + 621 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 622 + 623 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 624 + 625 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 626 + 627 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 628 + 629 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 630 + 631 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 632 + 633 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 634 + 635 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 636 + 637 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 638 + 639 + 640 + 641 +=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 642 + 643 +Used in China, Default use CHE=1 644 + 645 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 646 + 647 +486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 648 + 649 +486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 650 + 651 +486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 652 + 653 +486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 654 + 655 +487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 656 + 657 +487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 658 + 659 +487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 660 + 661 +487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 662 + 663 + 664 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 665 + 666 +506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 667 + 668 +506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 669 + 670 +507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 671 + 672 +507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 673 + 674 +507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 675 + 676 +507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 677 + 678 +507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 679 + 680 +508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 681 + 682 +505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 683 + 684 + 685 + 686 +=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 687 + 688 +Default use CHE=2 689 + 690 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 691 + 692 +916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 693 + 694 +917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 695 + 696 +917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 697 + 698 +917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 699 + 700 +917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 701 + 702 +917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 703 + 704 +918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 705 + 706 +918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 707 + 708 + 709 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 710 + 711 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 712 + 713 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 714 + 715 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 716 + 717 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 718 + 719 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 720 + 721 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 722 + 723 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 724 + 725 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 726 + 727 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 728 + 729 + 730 + 731 +=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 732 + 733 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 734 + 735 +923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 736 + 737 +923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 738 + 739 + 740 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 741 + 742 +(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 743 + 744 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 745 + 746 +922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 747 + 748 +922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 749 + 750 +922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 751 + 752 +922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 753 + 754 +923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 755 + 756 +922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 757 + 758 + 759 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 760 + 761 +923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 762 + 763 +923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 764 + 765 +924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 766 + 767 +924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 768 + 769 +924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 770 + 771 +924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 772 + 773 + 774 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 775 + 776 +Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 777 + 778 +923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 779 + 780 + 781 + 782 +=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 783 + 784 +Default channel: 785 + 786 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 787 + 788 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 789 + 790 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 791 + 792 + 793 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 794 + 795 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 796 + 797 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 798 + 799 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 800 + 801 +922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 802 + 803 +922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 804 + 805 +923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 806 + 807 +923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 808 + 809 + 810 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 811 + 812 +Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 813 + 814 +921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 815 + 816 + 817 + 818 +=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 819 + 820 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 821 + 822 +865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 823 + 824 +865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 825 + 826 +865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 827 + 828 + 829 +(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:** 830 + 831 +Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 832 + 833 +866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 834 + 835 + 836 + 837 + 838 +== 2.8 LED Indicator == 839 + 840 +The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 841 + 842 +* Blink once when device power on. 843 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 844 +* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 845 + 846 +== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 847 + 848 +**Measurement the soil surface** 849 + 850 + 851 +[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 852 + 611 611 ((( 612 -[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]] 854 +((( 855 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 613 613 ))) 857 +))) 614 614 615 615 616 616 617 - === 2.9.2 Power consumptionAnalyze ===861 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 618 618 619 619 ((( 620 -D raginobatterypowered product are all runs in Low Powermode. We have an update battery calculatorwhich base onthemeasurement of the realdevice. User can usehis calculator to check the batterylifeand calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.864 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 621 621 ))) 622 622 867 +((( 868 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 869 +))) 623 623 871 + 872 +== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 873 + 624 624 ((( 625 - Instructiontouseasbelow:875 +**Firmware download link:** 626 626 ))) 627 627 628 628 ((( 629 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]879 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 630 630 ))) 631 631 882 +((( 883 + 884 +))) 632 632 633 633 ((( 634 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2: **(%%)Openithoose887 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 635 635 ))) 636 636 637 - *(((638 - ProductModel890 +((( 891 + 639 639 ))) 640 -* ((( 641 -Uplink Interval 893 + 894 +((( 895 +**V1.0.** 642 642 ))) 643 -* ((( 644 -Working Mode 645 -))) 646 646 647 647 ((( 648 - And theLifeexpectation in difference casewill be shown on the right.899 +Release 649 649 ))) 650 650 651 -[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]] 652 652 903 +== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 653 653 905 +=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 654 654 655 -=== 2.9.3 Battery Note === 907 +((( 908 +The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 909 +))) 656 656 657 657 ((( 658 -The Li-SICObattery is designedfor small current/ longperiod application. It isnotgood to use a high current,short period transmit method. Therecommendedminimum period for use ofthis batteryis5minutes. Ifyou useshorterperiod time to transmitLoRa,thenthe battery life may be decreased.912 +The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50. 659 659 ))) 660 660 915 +((( 916 +((( 917 +The battery-related documents are as below: 918 +))) 919 +))) 661 661 921 +* ((( 922 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], 923 +))) 924 +* ((( 925 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], 926 +))) 927 +* ((( 928 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]] 929 +))) 662 662 663 - ===2.9.4 Replacethe battery ===931 + [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]] 664 664 933 + 934 + 935 +=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 936 + 665 665 ((( 666 -The defaultbatterypackofNSE01includesaER26500 plussupercapacitor. Ifusercan'tfind this pack locally,theycanfindER26500 orquivalence withoutthe SPC1520 capacitor, which will alsowork inmostcase. TheSPCcanlarge thebatterylifeforhigh frequency use(update periodbelow5minutes).938 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 667 667 ))) 668 668 669 669 670 670 671 -= 3. AccessNB-IoTModule =943 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery === 672 672 673 673 ((( 674 - Userscan directlyaccesstheAT command setoftheNB-IoTmodule.946 +If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01. 675 675 ))) 676 676 677 677 ((( 678 - The AT Commandsetcanrefer theBC35-G NB-IoTModuleATCommand: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]]950 +You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 679 679 ))) 680 680 681 -[[image:1657261278785-153.png]] 953 +((( 954 +The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 955 +))) 682 682 683 683 684 684 685 -= 4.959 += 3. Using the AT Commands = 686 686 687 -== 4.1961 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 688 688 689 -See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 690 690 964 +LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 691 691 692 - AT+<CMD>? : Helpon<CMD>966 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 693 693 694 -AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 695 695 696 - AT+<CMD>=<value>: Setthevalue969 +Or if you have below board, use below connection: 697 697 698 -AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 699 699 972 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]] 700 700 974 + 975 + 976 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 977 + 978 + 979 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 980 + 981 + 982 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]] 983 + 984 + 985 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 986 + 987 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 988 + 989 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 990 + 991 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 992 + 993 + 701 701 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) 702 702 703 -AT 996 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%) : Attention 704 704 705 -AT? 998 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%) : Short Help 706 706 707 -ATZ 1000 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%) : MCU Reset 708 708 709 -AT+TDC 1002 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%) : Application Data Transmission Interval 710 710 711 -AT+CFG : Print all configurations 712 712 713 - AT+CFGMOD: Workingmode selection1005 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management** 714 714 715 -AT+I NTMOD:Setthe trigger interruptmode1007 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%) : Application EUI 716 716 717 -AT+ 5VTSetextend the timeof5V power1009 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%) : Application Key 718 718 719 -AT+P ROChooseagreement1011 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%) : Application Session Key 720 720 721 -AT+ WEIGREGet weightorsetweight to 01013 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%) : Device Address 722 722 723 -AT+ WEIGAPGet or SettheGapValue of weight1015 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) : Device EUI 724 724 725 -AT+ RXDL: Extendthe sendingandreceivingtime1017 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%) : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 726 726 727 -AT+ CNTFACGettcountingparameters1019 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%) : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 728 728 729 -AT+ SERVADDR:ServerAddress1021 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%) : Confirm Mode 730 730 1023 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%) : Confirm Status 731 731 732 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**COAPManagement**1025 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%) : Join LoRa? Network 733 733 734 -AT+ URIsourceparameters1027 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Mode 735 735 1029 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status 736 736 737 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**UDPManagement**1031 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 738 738 739 -AT+C FM:Uploadconfirmationmode (onlyvalid forUDP)1033 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format 740 740 1035 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%) : Send Text Data 741 741 742 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**MQTTManagement**1037 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%) : Send Hexadecimal Data 743 743 744 -AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 745 745 746 - AT+UNAMEGetSetMQTT Username1040 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management** 747 747 748 -AT+ PWDGetor SetMQTT password1042 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%) : Adaptive Rate 749 749 750 -AT+ PUBTOPICGetorSetMQTTpublishtopic1044 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%) : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A 751 751 752 -AT+ SUBTOPIC :GetorSetMQTT subscriptiontopic1046 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%) : Duty Cycle Setting 753 753 1048 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 754 754 755 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**Information**1050 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink 756 756 757 -AT+F DRctoryDataReset1052 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%) : Frame Counter Uplink 758 758 759 -AT+ PWORDSerialAccessPassword1054 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay1 760 760 1056 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay2 761 761 1058 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%) : Public Network Mode 762 762 763 -= 5.FAQ=1060 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%) : Receive Delay1 764 764 765 -= =5.1HowtoUpgradeFirmware==1062 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%) : Receive Delay2 766 766 1064 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate 767 767 1066 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency 1067 + 1068 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%) : Transmit Power 1069 + 1070 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%) : Set work mode 1071 + 1072 + 1073 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 1074 + 1075 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 1076 + 1077 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet 1078 + 1079 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band 1080 + 1081 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) : Factory Data Reset 1082 + 1083 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%) : Application Port 1084 + 1085 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 1086 + 1087 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 1088 + 1089 + 1090 += 4. FAQ = 1091 + 1092 +== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1093 + 768 768 ((( 769 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 1095 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1096 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 770 770 ))) 771 771 772 772 ((( 773 - Pleasesee this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]1100 + 774 774 ))) 775 775 776 776 ((( 777 - (%style="color:red"%)Notice,NSE01andLSE01share thememotherboard.Theyuse thesameconnection andmethodto update.1104 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 778 778 ))) 779 779 1107 +((( 1108 + 1109 +))) 780 780 1111 +((( 1112 +You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 1113 +))) 781 781 782 -= 6. Trouble Shooting = 1115 +((( 1116 + 1117 +))) 783 783 784 -== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 1119 +((( 1120 +For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 1121 +))) 785 785 1123 +[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 786 786 787 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1125 + 1126 +When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 1127 + 1128 +* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1129 +* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1130 +* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1131 +* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1132 +* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1133 +* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1134 +* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1135 +* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1136 +* 904.6 - SF8BW500 1137 + 788 788 ((( 789 -(% style="font-size:14px" %)**Please see: **(%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"]] 1139 +Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 1140 + 1141 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 1142 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 790 790 ))) 791 791 1145 +((( 1146 + 792 792 1148 +to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1149 +))) 793 793 794 -== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1151 +((( 1152 + 1153 +))) 795 795 796 796 ((( 1156 +The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1157 +))) 1158 + 1159 +[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1160 + 1161 + 1162 +== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == 1163 + 1164 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 1165 + 1166 + 1167 += 5. Trouble Shooting = 1168 + 1169 +== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1170 + 1171 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details. 1172 + 1173 + 1174 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1175 + 1176 +((( 797 797 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 798 798 ))) 799 799 800 800 1181 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 801 801 802 -= 7. OrderInfo=1183 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:** 803 803 1185 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 804 804 805 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01** 806 806 1188 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 807 807 1190 +((( 1191 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1192 +))) 1193 + 1194 + 1195 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** 1196 + 1197 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1198 + 1199 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 1200 + 1201 + 1202 += 6. Order Info = 1203 + 1204 + 1205 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 1206 + 1207 + 1208 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 1209 + 1210 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1211 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1212 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1213 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1214 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1215 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1216 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1217 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1218 + 1219 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 1220 + 1221 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1222 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1223 + 808 808 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 809 809 ((( 810 810 811 811 ))) 812 812 813 -= 8.1229 += 7. Packing Info = 814 814 815 815 ((( 816 816 817 817 818 818 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1235 +))) 819 819 820 - 821 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 822 -* External antenna x 1 1237 +* ((( 1238 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 823 823 ))) 824 824 825 825 ((( ... ... @@ -826,20 +826,24 @@ 826 826 827 827 828 828 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1245 +))) 829 829 830 - 831 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 832 -* Weight: 420g 1247 +* ((( 1248 +Device Size: cm 833 833 ))) 1250 +* ((( 1251 +Device Weight: g 1252 +))) 1253 +* ((( 1254 +Package Size / pcs : cm 1255 +))) 1256 +* ((( 1257 +Weight / pcs : g 834 834 835 -((( 836 836 837 - 838 - 839 - 840 840 ))) 841 841 842 -= 9.1262 += 8. Support = 843 843 844 844 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 845 845 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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