Changes for page NDDS75 -- NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/05/31 09:53
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... ... @@ -13,14 +13,11 @@ 13 13 14 14 **Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 -{{toc/}} 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 - 23 - 24 24 = 1. Introduction = 25 25 26 26 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == ... ... @@ -28,21 +28,13 @@ 28 28 ((( 29 29 30 30 31 -((( 32 32 Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory. 33 -))) 34 34 35 -((( 36 36 It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly. 37 -))) 38 38 39 -((( 40 40 The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication. 41 -))) 42 42 43 -((( 44 44 NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years. 45 -))) 46 46 47 47 48 48 ))) ... ... @@ -54,8 +54,9 @@ 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 -== 1.2 46 +== 1.2 Features == 58 58 48 + 59 59 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 60 60 * Monitor Soil Moisture 61 61 * Monitor Soil Temperature ... ... @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ 69 69 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 70 70 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 71 71 72 - 73 73 == 1.3 Specification == 74 74 75 75 ... ... @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ 87 87 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 88 88 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 89 89 90 - Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)**79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 91 91 92 92 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 93 93 ... ... @@ -137,9 +137,7 @@ 137 137 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 138 138 139 139 140 -((( 141 141 To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 142 -))) 143 143 144 144 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 145 145 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports. ... ... @@ -156,13 +156,9 @@ 156 156 157 157 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 158 158 159 -((( 160 160 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 161 -))) 162 162 163 -((( 164 164 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 165 -))) 166 166 167 167 168 168 [[image:1657249468462-536.png]] ... ... @@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ 307 307 |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)((( 308 308 **Size(bytes)** 309 309 )))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1** 310 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H 2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]293 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]] 311 311 312 312 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data. 313 313 ... ... @@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ 460 460 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 461 461 462 462 463 -The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 446 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up. 464 464 465 465 466 466 Example: ... ... @@ -486,11 +486,12 @@ 486 486 487 487 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 488 488 489 -By default, NSE01prints the downlink payload to console port.472 +By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 490 490 491 491 [[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]] 492 492 493 493 477 + 494 494 ((( 495 495 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 496 496 ))) ... ... @@ -504,7 +504,7 @@ 504 504 ))) 505 505 506 506 ((( 507 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node 's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.491 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 508 508 ))) 509 509 510 510 ((( ... ... @@ -524,300 +524,734 @@ 524 524 ))) 525 525 526 526 ((( 527 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01511 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 528 528 ))) 529 529 530 530 531 -* (% style="color:blue" %)** INTMOD**515 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM** 532 532 533 -Downlink Payload: 0 6000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3517 +Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 534 534 535 535 536 536 537 -== 2.6 LEDIndicator ==521 +== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 538 538 539 539 ((( 540 -The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 524 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 525 +))) 541 541 527 +((( 528 + 529 +))) 542 542 543 -* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 544 -* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally. 545 -* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 546 -* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 531 +((( 532 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 547 547 ))) 548 548 535 +((( 536 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 537 +))) 549 549 550 550 540 +[[image:1654505857935-743.png]] 551 551 552 -== 2.7 Installation in Soil == 553 553 554 - __**Measurement the soil surface**__543 +[[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 555 555 556 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]] 557 557 558 - [[image:1657259653666-883.png]]546 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** Create an account or log in Datacake. 559 559 548 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:** Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 560 560 561 -((( 562 - 563 563 564 -((( 565 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 566 -))) 551 +[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 567 567 568 -((( 569 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 570 -))) 571 -))) 572 572 573 - [[image:1654506665940-119.png]]554 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 574 574 575 -((( 576 - 577 -))) 556 +[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 578 578 579 579 580 -== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 581 581 560 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 582 582 583 - DownloadURL&FirmwareChange log562 +The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 584 584 585 -[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]] 586 586 565 +=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 587 587 588 - UpgradeInstruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]567 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 589 589 569 +868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 590 590 571 +868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 591 591 592 - == 2.9BatteryAnalysis ==573 +868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 593 593 594 - === 2.9.1BatteryType ===575 +867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 595 595 577 +867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 596 596 597 - TheNSE01battery is a combinationof an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2attery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.579 +867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 598 598 581 +867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 599 599 600 - Thebatteryisdesignedtolast for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval.583 +867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 601 601 585 +868.8 - FSK 602 602 603 -The battery related documents as below: 604 604 605 -* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 606 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 607 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 588 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 608 608 590 +Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 591 + 592 +869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 593 + 594 + 595 + 596 +=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 597 + 598 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 599 + 600 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 601 + 602 +903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 603 + 604 +904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 605 + 606 +904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 607 + 608 +904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 609 + 610 +904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 611 + 612 +904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 613 + 614 +905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 615 + 616 +905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 617 + 618 + 619 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 620 + 621 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 622 + 623 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 624 + 625 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 626 + 627 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 628 + 629 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 630 + 631 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 632 + 633 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 634 + 635 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 636 + 637 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 638 + 639 + 640 + 641 +=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 642 + 643 +Used in China, Default use CHE=1 644 + 645 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 646 + 647 +486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 648 + 649 +486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 650 + 651 +486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 652 + 653 +486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 654 + 655 +487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 656 + 657 +487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 658 + 659 +487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 660 + 661 +487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 662 + 663 + 664 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 665 + 666 +506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 667 + 668 +506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 669 + 670 +507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 671 + 672 +507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 673 + 674 +507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 675 + 676 +507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 677 + 678 +507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 679 + 680 +508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 681 + 682 +505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 683 + 684 + 685 + 686 +=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 687 + 688 +Default use CHE=2 689 + 690 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 691 + 692 +916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 693 + 694 +917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 695 + 696 +917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 697 + 698 +917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 699 + 700 +917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 701 + 702 +917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 703 + 704 +918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 705 + 706 +918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 707 + 708 + 709 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 710 + 711 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 712 + 713 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 714 + 715 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 716 + 717 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 718 + 719 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 720 + 721 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 722 + 723 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 724 + 725 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 726 + 727 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 728 + 729 + 730 + 731 +=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 732 + 733 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 734 + 735 +923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 736 + 737 +923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 738 + 739 + 740 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 741 + 742 +(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 743 + 744 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 745 + 746 +922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 747 + 748 +922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 749 + 750 +922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 751 + 752 +922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 753 + 754 +923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 755 + 756 +922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 757 + 758 + 759 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 760 + 761 +923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 762 + 763 +923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 764 + 765 +924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 766 + 767 +924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 768 + 769 +924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 770 + 771 +924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 772 + 773 + 774 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 775 + 776 +Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 777 + 778 +923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 779 + 780 + 781 + 782 +=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 783 + 784 +Default channel: 785 + 786 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 787 + 788 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 789 + 790 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 791 + 792 + 793 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 794 + 795 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 796 + 797 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 798 + 799 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 800 + 801 +922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 802 + 803 +922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 804 + 805 +923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 806 + 807 +923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 808 + 809 + 810 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 811 + 812 +Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 813 + 814 +921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 815 + 816 + 817 + 818 +=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 819 + 820 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 821 + 822 +865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 823 + 824 +865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 825 + 826 +865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 827 + 828 + 829 +(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:** 830 + 831 +Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 832 + 833 +866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 834 + 835 + 836 + 837 + 838 +== 2.8 LED Indicator == 839 + 840 +The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 841 + 842 +* Blink once when device power on. 843 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 844 +* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 845 + 846 +== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 847 + 848 +**Measurement the soil surface** 849 + 850 + 851 +[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 852 + 609 609 ((( 610 -[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]] 854 +((( 855 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 611 611 ))) 857 +))) 612 612 613 613 614 614 615 - === 2.9.2 Power consumptionAnalyze ===861 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 616 616 617 617 ((( 618 -D raginobatterypowered product are all runs in Low Powermode. We have an update battery calculatorwhich base onthemeasurement of the realdevice. User can usehis calculator to check the batterylifeand calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.864 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 619 619 ))) 620 620 867 +((( 868 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 869 +))) 621 621 871 + 872 +== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 873 + 622 622 ((( 623 - Instructiontouseasbelow:875 +**Firmware download link:** 624 624 ))) 625 625 626 626 ((( 627 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]879 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 628 628 ))) 629 629 882 +((( 883 + 884 +))) 630 630 631 631 ((( 632 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2: **(%%)Openithoose887 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 633 633 ))) 634 634 635 - *(((636 - ProductModel890 +((( 891 + 637 637 ))) 638 -* ((( 639 -Uplink Interval 893 + 894 +((( 895 +**V1.0.** 640 640 ))) 641 -* ((( 642 -Working Mode 643 -))) 644 644 645 645 ((( 646 - And theLifeexpectation in difference casewill be shown on the right.899 +Release 647 647 ))) 648 648 649 -[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]] 650 650 903 +== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 651 651 905 +=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 652 652 653 -=== 2.9.3 Battery Note === 907 +((( 908 +The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 909 +))) 654 654 655 655 ((( 656 -The Li-SICObattery is designedfor small current/ longperiod application. It isnotgood to use a high current,short period transmit method. Therecommendedminimum period for use ofthis batteryis5minutes. Ifyou useshorterperiod time to transmitLoRa,thenthe battery life may be decreased.912 +The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50. 657 657 ))) 658 658 915 +((( 916 +((( 917 +The battery-related documents are as below: 918 +))) 919 +))) 659 659 921 +* ((( 922 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], 923 +))) 924 +* ((( 925 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], 926 +))) 927 +* ((( 928 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]] 929 +))) 660 660 661 - ===2.9.4 Replacethe battery ===931 + [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]] 662 662 933 + 934 + 935 +=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 936 + 663 663 ((( 664 -The defaultbatterypackofNSE01includesaER26500 plussupercapacitor. Ifusercan'tfind this pack locally,theycanfindER26500 orquivalence withoutthe SPC1520 capacitor, which will alsowork inmostcase. TheSPCcanlarge thebatterylifeforhigh frequency use(update periodbelow5minutes).938 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 665 665 ))) 666 666 667 667 668 668 669 -= 3. AccessNB-IoTModule =943 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery === 670 670 671 671 ((( 672 - Userscan directlyaccesstheAT command setoftheNB-IoTmodule.946 +If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01. 673 673 ))) 674 674 675 675 ((( 676 - The AT Commandsetcanrefer theBC35-G NB-IoTModuleATCommand: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]]950 +You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 677 677 ))) 678 678 679 -[[image:1657261278785-153.png]] 953 +((( 954 +The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 955 +))) 680 680 681 681 682 682 683 -= 4.959 += 3. Using the AT Commands = 684 684 685 -== 4.1961 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 686 686 687 -See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 688 688 964 +LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 689 689 690 - AT+<CMD>? : Helpon<CMD>966 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 691 691 692 -AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 693 693 694 - AT+<CMD>=<value>: Setthevalue969 +Or if you have below board, use below connection: 695 695 696 -AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 697 697 972 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]] 698 698 974 + 975 + 976 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 977 + 978 + 979 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 980 + 981 + 982 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]] 983 + 984 + 985 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 986 + 987 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 988 + 989 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 990 + 991 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 992 + 993 + 699 699 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) 700 700 701 -AT 996 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%) : Attention 702 702 703 -AT? 998 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%) : Short Help 704 704 705 -ATZ 1000 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%) : MCU Reset 706 706 707 -AT+TDC 1002 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%) : Application Data Transmission Interval 708 708 709 -AT+CFG : Print all configurations 710 710 711 - AT+CFGMOD: Workingmode selection1005 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management** 712 712 713 -AT+I NTMOD:Setthe trigger interruptmode1007 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%) : Application EUI 714 714 715 -AT+ 5VTSetextend the timeof5V power1009 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%) : Application Key 716 716 717 -AT+P ROChooseagreement1011 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%) : Application Session Key 718 718 719 -AT+ WEIGREGet weightorsetweight to 01013 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%) : Device Address 720 720 721 -AT+ WEIGAPGet or SettheGapValue of weight1015 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) : Device EUI 722 722 723 -AT+ RXDL: Extendthe sendingandreceivingtime1017 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%) : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 724 724 725 -AT+ CNTFACGettcountingparameters1019 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%) : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 726 726 727 -AT+ SERVADDR:ServerAddress1021 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%) : Confirm Mode 728 728 1023 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%) : Confirm Status 729 729 730 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**COAPManagement**1025 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%) : Join LoRa? Network 731 731 732 -AT+ URIsourceparameters1027 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Mode 733 733 1029 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status 734 734 735 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**UDPManagement**1031 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 736 736 737 -AT+C FM:Uploadconfirmationmode (onlyvalid forUDP)1033 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format 738 738 1035 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%) : Send Text Data 739 739 740 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**MQTTManagement**1037 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%) : Send Hexadecimal Data 741 741 742 -AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 743 743 744 - AT+UNAMEGetSetMQTT Username1040 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management** 745 745 746 -AT+ PWDGetor SetMQTT password1042 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%) : Adaptive Rate 747 747 748 -AT+ PUBTOPICGetorSetMQTTpublishtopic1044 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%) : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A 749 749 750 -AT+ SUBTOPIC :GetorSetMQTT subscriptiontopic1046 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%) : Duty Cycle Setting 751 751 1048 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 752 752 753 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**Information**1050 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink 754 754 755 -AT+F DRctoryDataReset1052 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%) : Frame Counter Uplink 756 756 757 -AT+ PWORDSerialAccessPassword1054 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay1 758 758 1056 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay2 759 759 1058 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%) : Public Network Mode 760 760 761 -= 5.FAQ=1060 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%) : Receive Delay1 762 762 763 -= =5.1HowtoUpgradeFirmware==1062 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%) : Receive Delay2 764 764 1064 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate 765 765 1066 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency 1067 + 1068 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%) : Transmit Power 1069 + 1070 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%) : Set work mode 1071 + 1072 + 1073 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 1074 + 1075 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 1076 + 1077 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet 1078 + 1079 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band 1080 + 1081 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) : Factory Data Reset 1082 + 1083 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%) : Application Port 1084 + 1085 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 1086 + 1087 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 1088 + 1089 + 1090 += 4. FAQ = 1091 + 1092 +== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1093 + 766 766 ((( 767 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 1095 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1096 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 768 768 ))) 769 769 770 770 ((( 771 - Pleasesee this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]1100 + 772 772 ))) 773 773 774 774 ((( 775 - (%style="color:red"%)Notice,NSE01andLSE01share thememotherboard.Theyuse thesameconnection andmethodto update.1104 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 776 776 ))) 777 777 1107 +((( 1108 + 1109 +))) 778 778 1111 +((( 1112 +You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 1113 +))) 779 779 780 -= 6. Trouble Shooting = 1115 +((( 1116 + 1117 +))) 781 781 782 -== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 1119 +((( 1120 +For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 1121 +))) 783 783 1123 +[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 784 784 785 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1125 + 1126 +When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 1127 + 1128 +* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1129 +* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1130 +* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1131 +* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1132 +* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1133 +* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1134 +* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1135 +* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1136 +* 904.6 - SF8BW500 1137 + 786 786 ((( 787 -(% style="font-size:14px" %)**Please see: **(%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"]] 1139 +Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 1140 + 1141 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 1142 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 788 788 ))) 789 789 1145 +((( 1146 + 790 790 1148 +to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1149 +))) 791 791 792 -== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1151 +((( 1152 + 1153 +))) 793 793 794 794 ((( 1156 +The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1157 +))) 1158 + 1159 +[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1160 + 1161 + 1162 +== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == 1163 + 1164 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 1165 + 1166 + 1167 += 5. Trouble Shooting = 1168 + 1169 +== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1170 + 1171 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details. 1172 + 1173 + 1174 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1175 + 1176 +((( 795 795 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 796 796 ))) 797 797 798 798 1181 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 799 799 800 -= 7. OrderInfo=1183 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:** 801 801 1185 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 802 802 803 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01** 804 804 1188 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 805 805 1190 +((( 1191 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1192 +))) 1193 + 1194 + 1195 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** 1196 + 1197 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1198 + 1199 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 1200 + 1201 + 1202 += 6. Order Info = 1203 + 1204 + 1205 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 1206 + 1207 + 1208 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 1209 + 1210 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1211 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1212 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1213 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1214 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1215 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1216 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1217 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1218 + 1219 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 1220 + 1221 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1222 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1223 + 806 806 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 807 807 ((( 808 808 809 809 ))) 810 810 811 -= 8.1229 += 7. Packing Info = 812 812 813 813 ((( 814 814 815 815 816 816 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1235 +))) 817 817 818 - 819 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 820 -* External antenna x 1 1237 +* ((( 1238 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 821 821 ))) 822 822 823 823 ((( ... ... @@ -824,20 +824,24 @@ 824 824 825 825 826 826 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1245 +))) 827 827 828 - 829 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 830 -* Weight: 420g 1247 +* ((( 1248 +Device Size: cm 831 831 ))) 1250 +* ((( 1251 +Device Weight: g 1252 +))) 1253 +* ((( 1254 +Package Size / pcs : cm 1255 +))) 1256 +* ((( 1257 +Weight / pcs : g 832 832 833 -((( 834 834 835 - 836 - 837 - 838 838 ))) 839 839 840 -= 9.1262 += 8. Support = 841 841 842 842 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 843 843 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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