Changes for page NDDS75 -- NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/05/31 09:53
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 26 added, 0 removed)
- 1657271519014-786.png
- 1657327959271-447.png
- 1657328609906-564.png
- 1657328659945-416.png
- 1657328756309-230.png
- 1657328884227-504.png
- 1657329814315-101.png
- 1657330452568-615.png
- 1657330472797-498.png
- 1657330501006-241.png
- 1657330533775-472.png
- 1657330723006-866.png
- 1657331036973-987.png
- 1657332990863-496.png
- 1657333200519-600.png
- image-20220709084038-1.jpeg
- image-20220709084137-2.jpeg
- image-20220709084207-3.jpeg
- image-20220709084458-4.png
- image-20220709085040-1.png
- image-20220709092052-2.png
- image-20220709093918-1.png
- image-20220709093918-2.png
- image-20220709100028-1.png
- image-20220709101450-2.png
- image-20220709110451-3.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Title
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -NS E01-NB-IoTSoil Moisture&ECSensor User Manual1 +NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,64 +1,79 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220 606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]2 +[[image:image-20220709085040-1.png||height="542" width="524"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 +**Table of Contents:** 8 8 10 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 -**Table of Contents:** 15 15 17 += 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 17 20 +== 1.1 What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor == 18 18 22 +((( 23 + 19 19 25 +((( 26 +((( 27 +The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. 28 +))) 20 20 21 -= 1. Introduction = 30 +((( 31 +The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network. 32 +))) 22 22 23 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 34 +((( 35 +NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 36 +))) 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 - 39 +NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement. 40 +))) 27 27 28 -Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory. 42 +((( 43 +NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 44 +))) 29 29 30 -It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly. 46 +((( 47 +To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection. 48 +))) 49 +))) 31 31 32 -The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication. 33 - 34 -NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years. 35 - 36 36 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 -[[image:165 4503236291-817.png]]54 +[[image:1657327959271-447.png]] 40 40 41 41 42 -[[image:1657245163077-232.png]] 43 43 58 +== 1.2 Features == 44 44 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Features == 47 - 48 - 49 49 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 50 -* Monitor Soil Moisture 51 -* Monitor Soil Temperature 52 -* Monitor Soil Conductivity 62 +* Ultra low power consumption 63 +* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology 64 +* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm 65 +* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance) 66 +* Cable Length: 25cm 53 53 * AT Commands to change parameters 54 54 * Uplink on periodically 55 55 * Downlink to change configure 56 56 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 57 -* Ultra-Low Power consumption 58 -* AT Commands to change parameters 59 59 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 60 60 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 61 61 74 + 75 + 76 + 62 62 == 1.3 Specification == 63 63 64 64 ... ... @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ 67 67 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 68 68 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 69 69 85 + 70 70 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 71 71 72 72 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz ... ... @@ -76,91 +76,124 @@ 76 76 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 77 77 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 78 78 79 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 80 80 81 - MeasureVolume: Base ontheentra pinof the probe, a cylinderwith7cmdiameterand 10cm height.96 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:** 82 82 83 -[[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]] 98 +* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 99 +* Capacity: 8500mAh 100 +* Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C 101 +* Max continuously current: 130mA 102 +* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 84 84 85 85 105 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption** 86 86 107 +* STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v 108 +* Max transmit power: 350mA@3.3v 109 + 110 + 111 + 112 + 87 87 == 1.4 Applications == 88 88 115 + 116 +* Smart Buildings & Home Automation 117 +* Logistics and Supply Chain Management 118 +* Smart Metering 89 89 * Smart Agriculture 120 +* Smart Cities 121 +* Smart Factory 90 90 91 91 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %) 92 92 93 93 126 + 127 + 128 + 94 94 == 1.5 Pin Definitions == 95 95 96 96 97 -[[image:16572 46476176-652.png]]132 +[[image:1657328609906-564.png]] 98 98 99 99 100 100 101 -= 2. Use NS E01to communicate with IoT Server =136 += 2. Use NDDS75 to communicate with IoT Server = 102 102 138 + 103 103 == 2.1 How it works == 104 104 105 105 106 106 ((( 107 -The NS E01is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01.143 +The NDDS75 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NDDS75 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDDS75. 108 108 ))) 109 109 110 110 111 111 ((( 112 -The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NS E01:148 +The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NDDS75: 113 113 ))) 114 114 115 -[[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]] 116 - 117 117 ((( 118 118 119 119 ))) 120 120 155 +[[image:1657328659945-416.png]] 121 121 157 +((( 158 + 159 +))) 122 122 123 -== 2.2 Configure the NSE01 == 124 124 162 +== 2.2 Configure the NDDS75 == 125 125 164 + 126 126 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 127 127 128 128 129 -To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 168 +((( 169 +To use NDDS75 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 170 +))) 130 130 131 131 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 132 -* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NS E01supports.173 +* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NDDS75 supports. 133 133 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 134 134 135 135 ((( 136 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The E01will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server177 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server. 137 137 ))) 138 138 139 139 140 -[[image:16572 49419225-449.png]]181 +[[image:1657328756309-230.png]] 141 141 142 142 143 143 144 144 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 145 145 187 + 188 +((( 146 146 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 190 +))) 147 147 192 +((( 148 148 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 194 +))) 149 149 150 150 151 -[[image:16572 49468462-536.png]]197 +[[image:1657328884227-504.png]] 152 152 153 153 154 154 155 -=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NS E01to configure it ===201 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it === 156 156 203 + 157 157 ((( 158 158 ((( 159 -User need to configure NS E01via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.206 +User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 160 160 ))) 161 161 ))) 162 162 210 +[[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]] 163 163 212 + 164 164 **Connection:** 165 165 166 166 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND ... ... @@ -179,70 +179,85 @@ 179 179 * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 180 180 181 181 ((( 182 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NS E01. NSE01will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.231 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NDDS75. NDDS75 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input. 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 -[[image: image-20220708110657-3.png]]234 +[[image:1657329814315-101.png]] 186 186 187 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 188 188 237 +((( 238 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0]]** 239 +))) 189 189 190 190 242 + 191 191 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 192 192 193 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 194 194 246 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **(%%)**[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]** 195 195 248 + 249 +((( 196 196 **Use below commands:** 251 +))) 197 197 198 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 199 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 200 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path 253 +* ((( 254 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 255 +))) 256 +* ((( 257 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 258 +))) 259 +* ((( 260 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path 261 +))) 201 201 263 +((( 202 202 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 265 +))) 203 203 204 -[[image:1657 249793983-486.png]]267 +[[image:1657330452568-615.png]] 205 205 206 206 207 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 208 208 209 -[[image:1657249831934-534.png]] 271 +((( 272 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 273 +))) 210 210 275 +[[image:1657330472797-498.png]] 211 211 212 212 278 + 213 213 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 214 214 215 -This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 216 216 217 - 218 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 282 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 219 219 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 220 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 284 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 221 221 222 -[[image:1657249864775-321.png]] 223 223 287 +[[image:1657330501006-241.png]] 224 224 225 -[[image:1657249930215-289.png]] 226 226 290 +[[image:1657330533775-472.png]] 227 227 228 228 293 + 229 229 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 230 230 231 -This feature is supported since firmware version v110 232 232 297 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 298 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 299 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 300 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 301 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 302 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NDDS75_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 303 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NDDS75_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 233 233 234 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 235 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 236 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 237 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 238 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 239 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 240 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 241 241 242 242 [[image:1657249978444-674.png]] 243 243 244 244 245 -[[image:16572 49990869-686.png]]309 +[[image:1657330723006-866.png]] 246 246 247 247 248 248 ((( ... ... @@ -253,21 +253,21 @@ 253 253 254 254 === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 255 255 256 -This feature is supported since firmware version v110 257 257 258 - 259 259 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 260 260 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 261 261 262 -[[image:1657250217799-140.png]] 263 263 325 +[[image:image-20220709093918-1.png]] 264 264 265 -[[image:1657250255956-604.png]] 266 266 328 +[[image:image-20220709093918-2.png]] 267 267 268 268 331 + 269 269 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 270 270 334 + 271 271 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**. 272 272 273 273 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s ... ... @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ 277 277 ))) 278 278 279 279 ((( 280 -(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour. 344 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.** 281 281 ))) 282 282 283 283 ... ... @@ -284,64 +284,101 @@ 284 284 285 285 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 286 286 287 -In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes 288 288 289 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 290 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)((( 352 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 14 bytes 353 + 354 + 355 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 356 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 291 291 **Size(bytes)** 292 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width:25px;" %)2|=(% style="width:25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**293 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H "]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[SoilMoisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px"%)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]]358 +)))|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1** 359 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:120px" %)[[Distance (unit: mm)>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0DigitalInterrupt"]] 294 294 295 -If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data. 361 +((( 362 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NDDS751 uplink data. 363 +))) 296 296 297 297 298 -[[image: image-20220708111918-4.png]]366 +[[image:1657331036973-987.png]] 299 299 300 300 369 +((( 301 301 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 371 +))) 302 302 303 -0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where: 373 +((( 374 +0x72403155615900640c6c19029200 where: 375 +))) 304 304 305 -* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159 306 -* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 377 +* ((( 378 +Device ID: 0x724031556159 = 724031556159 379 +))) 380 +* ((( 381 +Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 382 +))) 307 307 308 -* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 309 -* Singal: 0x17 = 23 310 -* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86 % 311 -* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C 312 -* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm 313 -* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 384 +* ((( 385 +BAT: 0x0c6c = 3180 mV = 3.180V 386 +))) 387 +* ((( 388 +Signal: 0x19 = 25 389 +))) 390 +* ((( 391 +Distance: 0x0292= 658 mm 392 +))) 393 +* ((( 394 +Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 314 314 396 + 397 + 398 + 399 +))) 400 + 315 315 == 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 316 316 317 317 318 318 === 2.4.1 Device ID === 319 319 406 + 407 +((( 320 320 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 409 +))) 321 321 411 +((( 322 322 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 323 323 414 + 415 +))) 416 + 417 +((( 324 324 **Example:** 419 +))) 325 325 421 +((( 326 326 AT+DEUI=A84041F15612 423 +))) 327 327 328 -The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 425 +((( 426 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run **AT+FDR** won't erase Device ID. 427 +))) 329 329 330 330 331 331 332 332 === 2.4.2 Version Info === 333 333 433 + 434 +((( 334 334 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 436 +))) 335 335 336 -For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 438 +((( 439 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NDDS75 with firmware version 1.0.0. 440 +))) 337 337 338 338 339 339 340 340 === 2.4.3 Battery Info === 341 341 342 -((( 343 -Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 344 -))) 345 345 346 346 ((( 347 347 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV ... ... @@ -355,75 +355,51 @@ 355 355 356 356 === 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 357 357 358 -NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 359 359 360 -**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 361 - 362 -(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%) -113dBm or less 363 - 364 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 365 - 366 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm 367 - 368 -(% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater 369 - 370 -(% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 371 - 372 - 373 - 374 -=== 2.4.5 Soil Moisture === 375 - 376 376 ((( 377 - Get the moisturecontentf the soil. The valuerangeof the registeris 0-10000(Decimal),dividethis value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.461 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 378 378 ))) 379 379 380 380 ((( 381 - For example, if the data you get from the register is**__0x050xDC__**,themoisture content in the soil is465 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 382 382 ))) 383 383 384 384 ((( 385 - 469 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%) -113dBm or less 386 386 ))) 387 387 388 388 ((( 389 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**05DC(H)=1500(D)/100=15%.**473 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 390 390 ))) 391 391 392 - 393 - 394 -=== 2.4.6 Soil Temperature === 395 - 396 396 ((( 397 - Get the temperature in thesoil. The value range ofthe register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), dividethis value by 100 toget the temperature in the soil. Forexample, if the data yougetfrom the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__,the temperaturecontent in the soil is477 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm 398 398 ))) 399 399 400 400 ((( 401 - **Example**:481 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater 402 402 ))) 403 403 404 404 ((( 405 - Ifpayload is 0105H:((0x0105& 0x8000)>>15===0),temp=0105(H)/100=2.61 °C485 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 406 406 ))) 407 407 408 -((( 409 -If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 410 -))) 411 411 412 412 490 +=== 2.4.5 Distance === 413 413 414 -=== 2.4.7 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 415 415 416 -((( 417 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 418 -))) 493 +Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm. 419 419 420 420 ((( 421 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x000xC8**__, thesoil conductivityis00C8(H)=200(D) = 200uS/cm.496 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x0B 0x05__**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 422 422 ))) 423 423 424 424 ((( 425 -Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 500 +((( 501 +(% style="color:blue" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821(D) = 2821mm.** 426 426 ))) 503 +))) 427 427 428 428 ((( 429 429 ... ... @@ -433,46 +433,75 @@ 433 433 434 434 ))) 435 435 436 -=== 2.4. 8Digital Interrupt ===513 +=== 2.4.6 Digital Interrupt === 437 437 438 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server. 439 439 516 +((( 517 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NDDS75 will send a packet to the server. 518 +))) 519 + 520 +((( 440 440 The command is: 522 +))) 441 441 524 +((( 442 442 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 526 +))) 443 443 444 444 445 -The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up. 529 +((( 530 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 531 +))) 446 446 447 447 534 +((( 448 448 Example: 536 +))) 449 449 538 +((( 450 450 0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 540 +))) 451 451 542 +((( 452 452 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 544 +))) 453 453 454 454 455 455 456 -=== 2.4. 9+5V Output ===548 +=== 2.4.7 +5V Output === 457 457 458 -NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 459 459 551 +((( 552 +NDDS75 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 553 +))) 460 460 555 + 556 +((( 461 461 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 462 462 559 + 560 +))) 561 + 562 +((( 463 463 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 464 464 565 + 566 +))) 567 + 568 +((( 465 465 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 570 +))) 466 466 467 467 468 468 469 469 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 470 470 471 -By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 472 472 473 - [[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]577 +By default, NDDS75 prints the downlink payload to console port. 474 474 579 +[[image:image-20220709100028-1.png]] 475 475 581 + 476 476 ((( 477 477 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 478 478 ))) ... ... @@ -506,96 +506,83 @@ 506 506 ))) 507 507 508 508 ((( 509 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NS E01615 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NDDS75 510 510 ))) 511 511 512 512 513 513 * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD** 514 514 621 +((( 515 515 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 623 +))) 516 516 517 517 518 518 519 519 == 2.6 LED Indicator == 520 520 521 -((( 522 -The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 523 523 630 +The NDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 524 524 525 -* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 632 + 633 +* When power on, NDDS75 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 526 526 * Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally. 527 -* After NS E01join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.635 +* After NDDS75 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 528 528 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 637 + 638 +((( 639 + 529 529 ))) 530 530 531 531 532 532 644 +== 2.7 Firmware Change Log == 533 533 534 -== 2.7 Installation in Soil == 535 535 536 -__**Measurement the soil surface**__ 537 - 538 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]] 539 - 540 -[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] 541 - 542 - 543 543 ((( 544 - 545 - 546 -((( 547 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 648 +Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/3hb94r49iszmstx/AADvSJcXxahEUfxqKWVnZx-La?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/3hb94r49iszmstx/AADvSJcXxahEUfxqKWVnZx-La?dl=0]] 548 548 ))) 549 549 550 550 ((( 551 - Horizontalinsert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.652 + 552 552 ))) 553 -))) 554 554 555 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 556 - 557 557 ((( 558 - 656 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 559 559 ))) 560 560 561 561 562 -== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 563 563 661 +== 2.8 Battery Analysis == 564 564 565 -Download URL & Firmware Change log 566 566 567 - [[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]664 +=== 2.8.1 Battery Type === 568 568 569 569 570 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H"]] 667 +((( 668 +The NDDS75 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 669 +))) 571 571 572 - 573 - 574 -== 2.9 Battery Analysis == 575 - 576 -=== 2.9.1 Battery Type === 577 - 578 - 579 -The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 580 - 581 - 671 +((( 582 582 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 673 +))) 583 583 584 - 675 +((( 585 585 The battery related documents as below: 677 +))) 586 586 587 587 * [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 588 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery >>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]][[ datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]680 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 589 589 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 590 590 591 591 ((( 592 -[[image:image-2022070 8140453-6.png]]684 +[[image:image-20220709101450-2.png]] 593 593 ))) 594 594 595 595 596 596 597 -=== 2. 9.2 Power consumption Analyze ===689 +=== 2.8.2 Power consumption Analyze === 598 598 691 + 599 599 ((( 600 600 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 601 601 ))) ... ... @@ -628,12 +628,13 @@ 628 628 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 629 629 ))) 630 630 631 -[[image:image-2022070 8141352-7.jpeg]]724 +[[image:image-20220709110451-3.png]] 632 632 633 633 634 634 635 -=== 2. 9.3 Battery Note ===728 +=== 2.8.3 Battery Note === 636 636 730 + 637 637 ((( 638 638 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 639 639 ))) ... ... @@ -640,10 +640,11 @@ 640 640 641 641 642 642 643 -=== 2. 9.4 Replace the battery ===737 +=== 2.8.4 Replace the battery === 644 644 739 + 645 645 ((( 646 -The default battery pack of NS E01includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).741 +The default battery pack of NDDS75 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 647 647 ))) 648 648 649 649 ... ... @@ -650,6 +650,7 @@ 650 650 651 651 = 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 652 652 748 + 653 653 ((( 654 654 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 655 655 ))) ... ... @@ -656,19 +656,23 @@ 656 656 657 657 ((( 658 658 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 755 + 756 + 659 659 ))) 660 660 661 -[[image:16572 61278785-153.png]]759 +[[image:1657333200519-600.png]] 662 662 663 663 664 664 665 665 = 4. Using the AT Commands = 666 666 765 + 667 667 == 4.1 Access AT Commands == 668 668 669 -See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 670 670 769 +See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0]] 671 671 771 + 672 672 AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 673 673 674 674 AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> ... ... @@ -742,6 +742,7 @@ 742 742 743 743 = 5. FAQ = 744 744 845 + 745 745 == 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 746 746 747 747 ... ... @@ -754,86 +754,57 @@ 754 754 ))) 755 755 756 756 ((( 757 -Notice, NS E01and LSE01share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.858 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.** 758 758 ))) 759 759 760 760 761 -((( 762 - 763 -))) 764 764 765 -= 5. Trouble Shooting =863 += 6. Trouble Shooting = 766 766 767 -== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 768 768 769 - Itisdue tochannel mapping.Pleasesee the[[Eight ChannelMode>>doc:Main.EndDevice AT Commandsand Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]]section above for details.866 +== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 770 770 771 771 772 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 773 - 774 774 ((( 775 - In thecaseif user can seethe console outputbut can't typeinput tothe device. Please checkif youalready includethe (%yle="color:green"%)**ENTER**(%%) whileendingouthecommand. Someserial tooldoesn'tsend (% style="color:green"%)**ENTER**(%%) whileess the sendkey,userneed toadd ENTER in theirstring.870 +**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 776 776 ))) 777 777 778 - 779 -== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 780 - 781 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:** 782 - 783 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 784 - 785 - 786 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 787 - 873 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 788 788 ((( 789 - Thefuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.875 + 790 790 ))) 791 791 792 792 793 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**Solution:**879 +== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 794 794 795 -All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 796 796 797 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 882 +((( 883 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 798 798 885 + 886 +))) 799 799 800 -= 6. Order Info = 801 801 889 += 7. Order Info = 802 802 803 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 804 804 892 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSDDS75** 805 805 806 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 807 807 808 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 809 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 810 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 811 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 812 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 813 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 814 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 815 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 816 - 817 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 818 - 819 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 820 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 821 - 822 822 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 823 823 ((( 824 824 825 825 ))) 826 826 827 -= 7. Packing Info =900 += 8. Packing Info = 828 828 829 829 ((( 830 830 831 831 832 832 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 833 -))) 834 834 835 -* (((836 - LSE01LoRaWAN SoilMoisture& EC Sensorx 1907 +* NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor Node x 1 908 +* External antenna x 1 837 837 ))) 838 838 839 839 ((( ... ... @@ -840,24 +840,24 @@ 840 840 841 841 842 842 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 843 -))) 844 844 845 -* ((( 846 -Device Size: cm 916 +* Device Size: 13.0 x 5 x 4.5 cm 917 +* Device Weight: 150g 918 +* Package Size / pcs : 15 x 12x 5.5 cm 919 +* Weight / pcs : 220g 847 847 ))) 848 -* ((( 849 -Device Weight: g 850 -))) 851 -* ((( 852 -Package Size / pcs : cm 853 -))) 854 -* ((( 855 -Weight / pcs : g 856 856 922 +((( 857 857 924 + 925 + 926 + 858 858 ))) 859 859 860 -= 8. Support =929 += 9. Support = 861 861 931 + 862 862 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 863 863 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 934 + 935 +
- 1657271519014-786.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +71.5 KB - Content
- 1657327959271-447.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +78.3 KB - Content
- 1657328609906-564.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +492.6 KB - Content
- 1657328659945-416.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +78.8 KB - Content
- 1657328756309-230.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +78.5 KB - Content
- 1657328884227-504.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +483.6 KB - Content
- 1657329814315-101.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +85.3 KB - Content
- 1657330452568-615.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +71.3 KB - Content
- 1657330472797-498.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +68.9 KB - Content
- 1657330501006-241.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +119.2 KB - Content
- 1657330533775-472.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +74.9 KB - Content
- 1657330723006-866.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +74.1 KB - Content
- 1657331036973-987.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +83.8 KB - Content
- 1657332990863-496.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +138.2 KB - Content
- 1657333200519-600.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +126.1 KB - Content
- image-20220709084038-1.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +72.0 KB - Content
- image-20220709084137-2.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +72.0 KB - Content
- image-20220709084207-3.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +72.0 KB - Content
- image-20220709084458-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +199.5 KB - Content
- image-20220709085040-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +200.4 KB - Content
- image-20220709092052-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +247.3 KB - Content
- image-20220709093918-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +42.2 KB - Content
- image-20220709093918-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +61.9 KB - Content
- image-20220709100028-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +8.8 KB - Content
- image-20220709101450-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +138.5 KB - Content
- image-20220709110451-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +611.5 KB - Content