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1 -NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
1 +LSE01-LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
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13 13  
14 14  **Table of Contents:**
15 15  
16 +{{toc/}}
16 16  
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
21 -= 1.  Introduction =
22 22  
23 -== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
23 += 1. Introduction =
24 24  
25 +== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
26 +
25 25  (((
26 26  
27 27  
28 -Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
30 +The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
31 +)))
29 29  
30 -It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
33 +(((
34 +It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
35 +)))
31 31  
32 -The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
37 +(((
38 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
39 +)))
33 33  
34 -NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
41 +(((
42 +LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
43 +)))
35 35  
36 -
45 +(((
46 +Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
37 37  )))
38 38  
49 +
39 39  [[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
40 40  
41 41  
42 -[[image:1657245163077-232.png]]
53 +[[image:1654503265560-120.png]]
43 43  
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  == 1.2 ​Features ==
47 47  
48 -
49 -* NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
59 +* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
60 +* Ultra low power consumption
50 50  * Monitor Soil Moisture
51 51  * Monitor Soil Temperature
52 52  * Monitor Soil Conductivity
64 +* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
53 53  * AT Commands to change parameters
54 54  * Uplink on periodically
55 55  * Downlink to change configure
56 56  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
57 -* Ultra-Low Power consumption
58 -* AT Commands to change parameters
59 -* Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
60 -* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
69 +* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
61 61  
71 +== 1.3 Specification ==
62 62  
63 -
64 -== 1.3  Specification ==
65 -
66 -
67 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
68 -
69 -* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
70 -* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
71 -
72 -
73 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
74 -
75 -* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
76 -* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
77 -* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
78 -* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
79 -* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
80 -* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
81 -
82 -
83 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
84 -
85 85  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
86 86  
87 -[[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]
75 +[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
88 88  
89 89  
90 90  
91 -== ​1.4  Applications ==
79 +== ​1.4 Applications ==
92 92  
93 93  * Smart Agriculture
94 94  
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95 95  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
96 96  ​
97 97  
98 -== 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
86 +== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
99 99  
100 100  
101 -[[image:1657246476176-652.png]]
89 +**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
102 102  
103 103  
104 104  
105 -= 2.  Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server =
93 += 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
106 106  
107 -== 2.1  How it works ==
95 +== 2.1 How it works ==
108 108  
109 -
110 110  (((
111 -The NSE01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01.
98 +The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
112 112  )))
113 113  
114 -
115 115  (((
116 -The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSE01:
102 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].
117 117  )))
118 118  
119 -[[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]]
120 120  
121 -(((
122 -
123 -)))
124 124  
125 -
126 -
127 127  == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
128 128  
129 129  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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342 342  
343 343  
344 344  (((
345 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
325 +**Examples:**
346 346  )))
347 347  
348 348  (((
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350 350  )))
351 351  
352 352  * (((
353 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC**
333 +**Set TDC**
354 354  )))
355 355  
356 356  (((
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370 370  )))
371 371  
372 372  * (((
373 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**
353 +**Reset**
374 374  )))
375 375  
376 376  (((
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378 378  )))
379 379  
380 380  
381 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
361 +* **CFM**
382 382  
383 383  Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
384 384  
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709 709  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
710 710  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
711 711  
692 +
693 +
694 +
712 712  == 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
713 713  
714 714  **Measurement the soil surface**
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1032 1032  
1033 1033  = 5. Trouble Shooting =
1034 1034  
1035 -== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1018 +== 5.1 ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1036 1036  
1037 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
1020 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details.
1038 1038  
1039 1039  
1040 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
1023 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
1041 1041  
1042 1042  (((
1043 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1026 +In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1044 1044  )))
1045 1045  
1046 1046  
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