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Title
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1 -LSE01-LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
1 +NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Content
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3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**Table of Contents:**
7 7  
8 -{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
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12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
15 -= 1. Introduction =
16 16  
17 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
14 +**Table of Contents:**
18 18  
16 +
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 += 1.  Introduction =
22 +
23 +== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
24 +
19 19  (((
20 20  
21 21  
22 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
23 -)))
28 +Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
24 24  
25 -(((
26 -It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
27 -)))
30 +It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
28 28  
29 -(((
30 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
31 -)))
32 +The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
32 32  
33 -(((
34 -LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
35 -)))
34 +NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
36 36  
37 -(((
38 -Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
36 +
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 -
42 42  [[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
43 43  
44 44  
45 -[[image:1654503265560-120.png]]
42 +[[image:1657245163077-232.png]]
46 46  
47 47  
48 48  
49 49  == 1.2 ​Features ==
50 50  
51 -* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
52 -* Ultra low power consumption
48 +
49 +* NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
53 53  * Monitor Soil Moisture
54 54  * Monitor Soil Temperature
55 55  * Monitor Soil Conductivity
56 -* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
57 57  * AT Commands to change parameters
58 58  * Uplink on periodically
59 59  * Downlink to change configure
60 60  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
61 -* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
57 +* Ultra-Low Power consumption
58 +* AT Commands to change parameters
59 +* Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
60 +* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
62 62  
63 -== 1.3 Specification ==
64 64  
63 +
64 +== 1.3  Specification ==
65 +
66 +
67 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
68 +
69 +* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
70 +* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
71 +
72 +
73 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
74 +
75 +* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
76 +* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
77 +* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
78 +* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
79 +* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
80 +* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
81 +
82 +
83 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
84 +
65 65  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
66 66  
67 -[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
87 +[[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]
68 68  
69 69  
70 70  
71 -== ​1.4 Applications ==
91 +== ​1.4  Applications ==
72 72  
73 73  * Smart Agriculture
74 74  
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75 75  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
76 76  ​
77 77  
78 -== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
98 +== 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
79 79  
80 80  
81 -**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
101 +[[image:1657246476176-652.png]]
82 82  
83 83  
84 84  
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169 169  (Optional)
170 170  )))
171 171  
172 -
173 -
174 174  === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
175 175  
176 176  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
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191 191  (Optional)
192 192  )))
193 193  
194 -
195 -
196 196  === 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
197 197  
198 198  (((
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318 318  
319 319  
320 320  (((
321 -**Examples:**
337 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
322 322  )))
323 323  
324 324  (((
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326 326  )))
327 327  
328 328  * (((
329 -**Set TDC**
345 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC**
330 330  )))
331 331  
332 332  (((
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346 346  )))
347 347  
348 348  * (((
349 -**Reset**
365 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**
350 350  )))
351 351  
352 352  (((
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354 354  )))
355 355  
356 356  
357 -* **CFM**
373 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
358 358  
359 359  Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
360 360  
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685 685  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
686 686  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
687 687  
688 -
689 -
690 -
691 691  == 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
692 692  
693 693  **Measurement the soil surface**
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702 702  )))
703 703  
704 704  
718 +
705 705  [[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
706 706  
707 707  (((
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763 763  )))
764 764  
765 765  * (((
766 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
780 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
767 767  )))
768 768  * (((
769 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
783 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
770 770  )))
771 771  * (((
772 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
786 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
773 773  )))
774 774  
775 775   [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
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823 823   [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
824 824  
825 825  
826 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
840 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
827 827  
828 828  
829 829  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
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981 981  
982 982  (((
983 983  Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
984 -)))
985 985  
986 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
987 -(((
988 -**AT+CHE=2**
999 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
1000 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
989 989  )))
990 990  
991 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
992 992  (((
993 -**ATZ**
994 -)))
1004 +
995 995  
996 -(((
997 997  to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
998 998  )))
999 999  
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1008 1008  [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
1009 1009  
1010 1010  
1020 +== 4.2 ​Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
1011 1011  
1022 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
1023 +
1024 +
1012 1012  = 5. Trouble Shooting =
1013 1013  
1014 -== 5.1 ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1027 +== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1015 1015  
1016 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details.
1029 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
1017 1017  
1018 1018  
1019 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
1032 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
1020 1020  
1021 1021  (((
1022 -In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1035 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1023 1023  )))
1024 1024  
1025 1025  
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