Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/05/31 09:53
<
From version < 22.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 16:44
To version < 11.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 15:54
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1654502050864-459.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 2  [[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3 3  
4 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
... ... @@ -8,40 +8,44 @@
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
11 -= 1. Introduction =
12 12  
13 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
14 14  
15 -(((
16 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
17 -)))
18 18  
19 -(((
20 -It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
21 -)))
22 22  
23 -(((
16 +
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +
22 +
23 +1. Introduction
24 +11. ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor
25 +
26 +The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
27 +
28 +
29 +It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
30 +
31 +
24 24  The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
25 -)))
26 26  
27 -(((
28 -LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 -Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
33 -)))
35 +LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
34 34  
35 35  
36 -[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
38 +Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
37 37  
38 38  
39 -[[image:1654503265560-120.png]]
41 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
40 40  
41 41  
44 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
42 42  
43 -== 1.2 ​Features ==
44 44  
47 +
48 +*
49 +*1. ​Features
45 45  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
46 46  * Ultra low power consumption
47 47  * Monitor Soil Moisture
... ... @@ -54,48 +54,63 @@
54 54  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
55 55  * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
56 56  
57 -== 1.3 Specification ==
62 +1.
63 +11. Specification
58 58  
59 59  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
60 60  
61 -[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
67 +|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature**
68 +|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|(((
69 +**0-20000uS/cm**
62 62  
71 +**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)**
72 +)))|**-40.00℃～85.00℃**
73 +|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃**
74 +|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃**
75 +|**Accuracy**|(((
76 +**±3% (0-53%)**
63 63  
78 +**±5% (>53%)**
79 +)))|**2%FS,**|(((
80 +**-10℃～50℃:<0.3℃**
64 64  
65 -== ​1.4 Applications ==
82 +**All other: <0.6℃**
83 +)))
84 +|(((
85 +**Measure**
66 66  
87 +**Method**
88 +)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate**
89 +
90 +*
91 +*1. ​Applications
67 67  * Smart Agriculture
68 68  
69 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
70 -​
94 +1.
95 +11. ​Firmware Change log
71 71  
72 -== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
97 +**LSE01 v1.0:**
73 73  
99 +* Release
74 74  
75 -**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
101 +1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
102 +11. How it works
76 76  
104 +The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
77 77  
78 78  
79 -= 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
107 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
80 80  
81 -== 2.1 How it works ==
82 82  
83 -(((
84 -The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
85 -)))
86 86  
87 -(((
88 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.​UsingtheATCommands"]].
89 -)))
90 90  
112 +1.
113 +11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
91 91  
92 -
93 -== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
94 -
95 95  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
96 96  
97 97  
98 -[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
118 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
99 99  
100 100  
101 101  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
... ... @@ -105,40 +105,56 @@
105 105  
106 106  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
107 107  
108 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
109 109  
129 +
130 +
110 110  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
111 111  
133 +
112 112  **Add APP EUI in the application**
113 113  
114 114  
115 -[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
137 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
116 116  
117 117  
118 118  
119 119  **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
120 120  
121 -[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
122 122  
144 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
123 123  
146 +|(((
147 +
148 +)))
124 124  
150 +
125 125  **Step 2**: Power on LSE01
126 126  
127 127  
128 128  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
129 129  
130 -[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
131 131  
132 132  
158 +|(((
159 +
160 +)))
161 +
162 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
163 +
164 +
165 +
166 +
167 +
133 133  **Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
134 134  
135 -[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
170 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
136 136  
137 137  
138 138  
139 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
140 140  
141 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
175 +1.
176 +11. ​Uplink Payload
177 +111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
142 142  
143 143  LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
144 144  
... ... @@ -161,12 +161,13 @@
161 161  (Optional)
162 162  )))
163 163  
164 -[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
200 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
165 165  
166 166  
203 +1.
204 +11.
205 +111. MOD=1(Original value)
167 167  
168 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
169 -
170 170  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
171 171  
172 172  |(((
... ... @@ -184,12 +184,12 @@
184 184  (Optional)
185 185  )))
186 186  
187 -[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
224 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
188 188  
226 +1.
227 +11.
228 +111. Battery Info
189 189  
190 -
191 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
192 -
193 193  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
194 194  
195 195  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
... ... @@ -198,16 +198,17 @@
198 198  
199 199  
200 200  
201 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
238 +1.
239 +11.
240 +111. Soil Moisture
202 202  
203 203  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
204 204  
205 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
244 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
206 206  
246 +**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
207 207  
208 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
209 209  
210 -
211 211  1.
212 212  11.
213 213  111. Soil Temperature
... ... @@ -732,7 +732,6 @@
732 732  
733 733  == 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
734 734  
735 -
736 736  LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
737 737  
738 738  [[image:1654501986557-872.png]]
... ... @@ -741,124 +741,129 @@
741 741  Or if you have below board, use below connection:
742 742  
743 743  
744 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png]]
781 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
745 745  
746 746  
747 747  
748 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
785 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
749 749  
750 750  
751 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png]]
788 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
752 752  
753 753  
754 754  Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
755 755  
756 756  
757 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
794 +AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
758 758  
759 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
796 +AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
760 760  
761 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
798 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
762 762  
763 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
800 +AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
764 764  
765 765  
766 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
803 +**General Commands**      
767 767  
768 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
805 +AT                    : Attention       
769 769  
770 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
807 +AT?                            : Short Help     
771 771  
772 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
809 +ATZ                            : MCU Reset    
773 773  
774 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
811 +AT+TDC           : Application Data Transmission Interval 
775 775  
776 776  
777 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
814 +**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
778 778  
779 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
816 +AT+APPEUI              : Application EUI      
780 780  
781 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
818 +AT+APPKEY              : Application Key     
782 782  
783 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
820 +AT+APPSKEY            : Application Session Key
784 784  
785 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
822 +AT+DADDR              : Device Address     
786 786  
787 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
824 +AT+DEUI                   : Device EUI     
788 788  
789 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
826 +AT+NWKID               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
790 790  
791 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
828 +AT+NWKSKEY          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
792 792  
793 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
830 +AT+CFM          : Confirm Mode       
794 794  
795 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
832 +AT+CFS                     : Confirm Status       
796 796  
797 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
834 +AT+JOIN          : Join LoRa? Network       
798 798  
799 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
836 +AT+NJM          : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
800 800  
801 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
838 +AT+NJS                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
802 802  
803 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
840 +AT+RECV                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
804 804  
805 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
842 +AT+RECVB                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
806 806  
807 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
844 +AT+SEND                  : Send Text Data      
808 808  
809 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
846 +AT+SENB                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
810 810  
811 811  
812 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
849 +**LoRa Network Management**
813 813  
814 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
851 +AT+ADR          : Adaptive Rate
815 815  
816 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
853 +AT+CLASS                : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
817 817  
818 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting 
855 +AT+DCS           : Duty Cycle Setting 
819 819  
820 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
857 +AT+DR                      : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
821 821  
822 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
859 +AT+FCD           : Frame Counter Downlink       
823 823  
824 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
861 +AT+FCU           : Frame Counter Uplink   
825 825  
826 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
863 +AT+JN1DL                : Join Accept Delay1
827 827  
828 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
865 +AT+JN2DL                : Join Accept Delay2
829 829  
830 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
867 +AT+PNM                   : Public Network Mode   
831 831  
832 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
869 +AT+RX1DL                : Receive Delay1      
833 833  
834 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
871 +AT+RX2DL                : Receive Delay2      
835 835  
836 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
873 +AT+RX2DR               : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
837 837  
838 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
875 +AT+RX2FQ               : Rx2 Window Frequency
839 839  
840 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
877 +AT+TXP           : Transmit Power
841 841  
842 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
879 +AT+ MOD                 : Set work mode
843 843  
844 844  
845 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
882 +**Information** 
846 846  
847 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
884 +AT+RSSI           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
848 848  
849 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
886 +AT+SNR           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
850 850  
851 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
888 +AT+VER           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
852 852  
853 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
890 +AT+FDR           : Factory Data Reset
854 854  
855 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
892 +AT+PORT                  : Application Port    
856 856  
857 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
894 +AT+CHS           : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
858 858  
859 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
896 + AT+CHE                   : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
860 860  
861 861  
899 +
900 +
901 +
902 +
903 +
862 862  = ​4. FAQ =
863 863  
864 864  == 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
... ... @@ -889,6 +889,7 @@
889 889  * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
890 890  * 904.6 - SF8BW500
891 891  
934 +
892 892  Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
893 893  
894 894  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -999,4 +999,3 @@
999 999  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1000 1000  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1001 1001  
1002 -
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