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Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/05/31 09:53
From version 105.1
edited by David Huang
on 2022/10/08 11:49
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To version 62.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 14:13
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Summary

Details

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Title
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1 -NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
1 +NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.David
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -1,77 +1,64 @@
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220709085040-1.png||height="542" width="524"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -**Table of Contents:**
9 9  
10 -{{toc/}}
11 11  
12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
14 +**Table of Contents:**
16 16  
17 -= 1.  Introduction =
18 18  
19 19  
20 -== 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
21 21  
22 -(((
23 -
24 24  
25 -(((
26 -(((
27 -The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data.
28 -)))
29 29  
30 -(((
31 -The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network.
32 -)))
21 += 1.  Introduction =
33 33  
34 -(((
35 -NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
36 -)))
23 +== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 -NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement.
40 -)))
26 +
41 41  
42 -(((
43 -NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
44 -)))
28 +Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
45 45  
46 -(((
47 -To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection.
48 -)))
49 -)))
30 +It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
50 50  
32 +The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
33 +
34 +NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
35 +
51 51  
52 52  )))
53 53  
54 -[[image:1657327959271-447.png]]
39 +[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
55 55  
56 56  
42 +[[image:1657245163077-232.png]]
57 57  
58 -== 1.2 ​ Features ==
59 59  
60 60  
46 +== 1.2 ​Features ==
47 +
48 +
61 61  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
62 -* Ultra low power consumption
63 -* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
64 -* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm
65 -* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
66 -* Cable Length: 25cm
50 +* Monitor Soil Moisture
51 +* Monitor Soil Temperature
52 +* Monitor Soil Conductivity
67 67  * AT Commands to change parameters
68 68  * Uplink on periodically
69 69  * Downlink to change configure
70 70  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
57 +* Ultra-Low Power consumption
58 +* AT Commands to change parameters
71 71  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
72 72  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
73 73  
74 -
75 75  == 1.3  Specification ==
76 76  
77 77  
... ... @@ -89,129 +89,100 @@
89 89  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
90 90  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
91 91  
92 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
93 93  
94 -* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
95 -* Capacity: 8500mAh
96 -* Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
97 -* Max continuously current: 130mA
98 -* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
81 +Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
99 99  
100 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
83 +[[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]
101 101  
102 -* STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v
103 -* Max transmit power: 350mA@3.3v
104 104  
105 105  
106 106  == ​1.4  Applications ==
107 107  
108 -
109 -* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
110 -* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
111 -* Smart Metering
112 112  * Smart Agriculture
113 -* Smart Cities
114 -* Smart Factory
115 115  
116 116  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
117 117  ​
118 118  
119 -
120 -
121 -
122 122  == 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
123 123  
124 124  
125 -[[image:1657328609906-564.png]]
97 +[[image:1657246476176-652.png]]
126 126  
127 127  
128 128  
129 -= 2.  Use NDDS75 to communicate with IoT Server =
101 += 2.  Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server =
130 130  
131 -
132 132  == 2.1  How it works ==
133 133  
134 134  
135 135  (((
136 -The NDDS75 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NDDS75 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDDS75.
107 +The NSE01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01.
137 137  )))
138 138  
139 139  
140 140  (((
141 -The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NDDS75:
112 +The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSE01:
142 142  )))
143 143  
144 -(((
145 -
146 -)))
115 +[[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]]
147 147  
148 -[[image:1657328659945-416.png]]
149 -
150 150  (((
151 151  
152 152  )))
153 153  
154 154  
155 -== 2.2 ​ Configure the NDDS75 ==
156 156  
123 +== 2.2 ​ Configure the NSE01 ==
157 157  
125 +
158 158  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
159 159  
160 160  
161 -(((
162 -To use NDDS75 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
163 -)))
129 +To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
164 164  
165 165  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
166 -* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NDDS75 supports.
132 +* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
167 167  * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
168 168  
169 169  (((
170 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server.
136 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
171 171  )))
172 172  
173 173  
174 -[[image:1657328756309-230.png]]
140 +[[image:1657249419225-449.png]]
175 175  
176 176  
177 177  
178 178  === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
179 179  
180 -
181 -(((
182 182  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
183 -)))
184 184  
185 -(((
186 186  User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
187 -)))
188 188  
189 189  
190 -[[image:1657328884227-504.png]]
151 +[[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
191 191  
192 192  
193 193  
194 -=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it ===
155 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it ===
195 195  
196 -
197 197  (((
198 198  (((
199 -User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
159 +User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
200 200  )))
201 201  )))
202 202  
203 -[[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]]
204 204  
164 +**Connection:**
205 205  
206 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:**
166 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
207 207  
208 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
168 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
209 209  
210 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD(%%)**
170 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
211 211  
212 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD(%%)**
213 213  
214 -
215 215  In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
216 216  
217 217  * Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
... ... @@ -221,91 +221,70 @@
221 221  * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
222 222  
223 223  (((
224 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NDDS75. NDDS75 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
182 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
225 225  )))
226 226  
227 -[[image:1657329814315-101.png]]
185 +[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
228 228  
187 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
229 229  
230 -(((
231 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0]]**
232 -)))
233 233  
234 234  
235 -
236 236  === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
237 237  
193 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
238 238  
239 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **(%%)**[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]**
240 240  
241 -
242 -(((
243 243  **Use below commands:**
244 -)))
245 245  
246 -* (((
247 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1**  (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
248 -)))
249 -* (((
250 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/  to set CoAP server address and port
251 -)))
252 -* (((
253 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/  Set COAP resource path
198 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1**  (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
199 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
200 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
254 254  
255 -
256 -
257 -)))
258 -
259 -(((
260 260  For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
261 261  
262 -
263 -)))
204 +[[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
264 264  
265 -[[image:1657330452568-615.png]]
266 266  
207 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
267 267  
209 +[[image:1657249831934-534.png]]
268 268  
269 -(((
270 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
271 271  
272 -
273 -)))
274 274  
275 -[[image:1657330472797-498.png]]
276 -
277 -
278 -
279 279  === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
280 280  
215 +This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
281 281  
282 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
283 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/  to set UDP server address and port
284 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/  If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
285 285  
218 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
219 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
220 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
286 286  
287 -[[image:1657330501006-241.png]]
222 +[[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
288 288  
289 289  
290 -[[image:1657330533775-472.png]]
225 +[[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
291 291  
292 292  
293 293  
294 294  === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
295 295  
231 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110
296 296  
297 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
298 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set MQTT server address and port
299 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/  Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
300 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                                **(%%)~/~/  Set the username of MQTT
301 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                         **(%%)~/~/  Set the password of MQTT
302 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NDDS75_PUB                 **(%%)~/~/  Set the sending topic of MQTT
303 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NDDS75_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/  Set the subscription topic of MQTT
304 304  
234 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
235 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
236 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
237 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
238 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
239 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
240 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
241 +
305 305  [[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
306 306  
307 307  
308 -[[image:1657330723006-866.png]]
245 +[[image:1657249990869-686.png]]
309 309  
310 310  
311 311  (((
... ... @@ -316,241 +316,177 @@
316 316  
317 317  === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
318 318  
256 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110
319 319  
320 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/  Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
321 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/  to set TCP server address and port
322 322  
323 -[[image:image-20220709093918-1.png]]
259 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
260 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
324 324  
262 +[[image:1657250217799-140.png]]
325 325  
326 -[[image:image-20220709093918-2.png]]
327 327  
265 +[[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
328 328  
329 329  
268 +
330 330  === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
331 331  
332 -
333 333  User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
334 334  
335 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/  Set Update Interval to 600s
273 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
336 336  
337 337  (((
338 -
339 -
340 -
341 341  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
277 +)))
342 342  
343 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.**
344 -
345 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. When the firmware version is v1.3.2 and later firmware:**
279 +(((
280 +(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
346 346  )))
347 347  
348 -(% style="color:red" %)**By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).**
349 349  
350 350  
351 -
352 352  == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
353 353  
287 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
354 354  
355 -=== 2.3.1  Before Firmware v1.3.2 ===
356 -
357 -
358 -In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 14 bytes
359 -
360 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %)
361 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
289 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
290 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((
362 362  **Size(bytes)**
363 -)))|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**
364 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:120px" %)[[Distance (unit: mm)>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
292 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**
293 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]]
365 365  
366 -(((
367 -If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NDDS751 uplink data.
368 -)))
295 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
369 369  
370 370  
371 -[[image:1657331036973-987.png]]
298 +[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
372 372  
373 373  
374 -(((
375 -The payload is **ASCII** string, representative same HEX:
376 -)))
301 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
377 377  
378 -(((
379 -0x72403155615900640c6c19029200 where:
380 -)))
303 +0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where:
381 381  
382 -* (((
383 -Device ID: 0x724031556159 = 724031556159
384 -)))
385 -* (((
386 -Version:  0x0064=100=1.0.0
387 -)))
305 +* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159
306 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
388 388  
389 -* (((
390 -BAT:  0x0c6c = 3180 mV = 3.180V
391 -)))
392 -* (((
393 -Signal: 0x19 = 25
394 -)))
395 -* (((
396 -Distance: 0x0292= 658 mm
397 -)))
398 -* (((
399 -Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
308 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
309 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23
310 +* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86  %
311 +* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C
312 +* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
313 +* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
400 400  
315 +== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
401 401  
402 402  
318 +=== 2.4.1  Device ID ===
403 403  
404 -
405 -)))
320 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
406 406  
407 -=== **2.3.2  Since firmware v1.3.2** ===
322 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
408 408  
324 +**Example:**
409 409  
410 -In this mode, uplink payload includes 69 bytes in total by default.
326 +AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
411 411  
412 -Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
328 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
413 413  
414 -(% border="2" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:896px" %)
415 -|(% style="width:95px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:84px" %)**8**|(% style="width:44px" %)2|(% style="width:48px" %)2|(% style="width:123px" %)1|(% style="width:55px" %)1|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:77px" %)2|(% style="width:94px" %)4|(% style="width:77px" %)2|(% style="width:116px" %)4
416 -|(% style="width:95px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:84px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:44px" %)Ver|(% style="width:48px" %)BAT|(% style="width:123px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:55px" %)MOD|(% style="width:80px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:77px" %)Distance|(% style="width:94px" %)Timestamp|(% style="width:77px" %)Distance|(% style="width:116px" %)Timestamp.......
417 417  
418 -If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NDDS75 uplink data.
419 419  
420 -[[image:image-20220908175246-1.png]]
332 +=== 2.4.2  Version Info ===
421 421  
334 +Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
422 422  
423 -The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
336 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
424 424  
425 -0x(% style="color:red" %)f867787050213317(% style="color:blue" %)0084(% style="color:green" %)0cf4(% style="color:red" %)1e(% style="color:blue" %)01(% style="color:green" %)00(% style="color:red" %)**//00396319bb32//**00396319baf0//**00396319ba3c**//00396319b988//**00396319b8d4**//00396319b820//**00396319b76c**//00396319b6b8//**00396319b604**//(%%) where:
426 426  
427 -* (% style="color:green" %)Device ID: f867787050213317 = f867787050213317
428 -* (% style="color:red" %)Version: 0x0084=132=1.3.2
429 -* (% style="color:green" %)BAT: 0x0cf4 = 3316 mV = 3.316V
430 -* (% style="color:blue" %)Singal: 0x1e = 30
431 -* (% style="color:red" %)Mod: 0x01 = 1
432 -* Interrupt: 0x00= 0
433 -* Distance: 0x0039= 57 = 57
434 -* Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011  ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]])
435 -* Distance,Time stamp : 00396319baf0
436 -* (% style="color:red" %) 8 sets of recorded data: Distance,Time stamp : //**00396319ba3c**//,.......
437 437  
340 +=== 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
438 438  
439 -== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
440 -
441 -
442 -=== 2.4.1  Device ID ===
443 -
444 -
445 445  (((
446 -By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
343 +Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
447 447  )))
448 448  
449 449  (((
450 -User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
451 -
452 -
347 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
453 453  )))
454 454  
455 455  (((
456 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example :**
351 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
457 457  )))
458 458  
459 -(((
460 -AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
461 -)))
462 462  
463 -(((
464 -The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) won't erase Device ID.
465 -)))
466 466  
356 +=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
467 467  
468 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE: When the firmware version is v1.3.2 and later firmware:**
358 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
469 469  
470 -(% style="color:red" %)**By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.**
360 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
471 471  
472 -User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
362 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
473 473  
364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
474 474  
475 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example :**
366 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
476 476  
477 -AT+DEUI=868411056754138
368 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
478 478  
370 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
479 479  
480 480  
481 -=== 2.4.2  Version Info ===
482 482  
374 +=== 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
483 483  
484 484  (((
485 -Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
377 +Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
486 486  )))
487 487  
488 488  (((
489 -For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NDDS75 with firmware version 1.0.0.
381 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
490 490  )))
491 491  
492 -
493 -
494 -=== 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
495 -
496 -
497 497  (((
498 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
385 +
499 499  )))
500 500  
501 501  (((
502 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
389 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
503 503  )))
504 504  
505 505  
506 506  
507 -=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
394 +=== 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
508 508  
509 -
510 510  (((
511 -NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
397 + Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
512 512  )))
513 513  
514 514  (((
515 -**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
401 +**Example**:
516 516  )))
517 517  
518 518  (((
519 -(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
405 +If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
520 520  )))
521 521  
522 522  (((
523 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
409 +If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
524 524  )))
525 525  
526 -(((
527 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
528 -)))
529 529  
530 -(((
531 -(% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
532 -)))
533 533  
414 +=== 2.4.7  Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
415 +
534 534  (((
535 -(% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
417 +Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
536 536  )))
537 537  
538 -
539 -
540 -=== 2.4.5  Distance ===
541 -
542 -
543 -Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm.
544 -
545 545  (((
546 -For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x0B 0x05__**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is
421 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
547 547  )))
548 548  
549 549  (((
550 -(((
551 -(% style="color:blue" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821(D) = 2821mm.**
425 +Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
552 552  )))
553 -)))
554 554  
555 555  (((
556 556  
... ... @@ -560,73 +560,45 @@
560 560  
561 561  )))
562 562  
563 -=== 2.4.6  Digital Interrupt ===
436 +=== 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
564 564  
438 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
565 565  
566 -(((
567 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NDDS75 will send a packet to the server.
568 -)))
569 -
570 -(((
571 571  The command is:
572 -)))
573 573  
574 -(((
575 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/  (more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
576 -)))
442 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
577 577  
578 578  
579 -(((
580 -The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
581 -)))
445 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up.
582 582  
583 583  
584 -(((
585 585  Example:
586 -)))
587 587  
588 -(((
589 589  0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
590 -)))
591 591  
592 -(((
593 593  0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
594 -)))
595 595  
596 596  
597 597  
598 -=== 2.4.7  ​+5V Output ===
456 +=== 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
599 599  
458 +NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
600 600  
601 -(((
602 -NDDS75 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
603 -)))
604 604  
605 -
606 -(((
607 607  The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
608 608  
609 -
610 -)))
611 -
612 -(((
613 613  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
614 614  
615 -
616 -)))
617 -
618 -(((
619 619  Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
620 -)))
621 621  
622 622  
623 623  
624 624  == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
625 625  
471 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
626 626  
627 -By default, NDDS75 prints the downlink payload to console port.
473 +[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
628 628  
629 -[[image:image-20220709100028-1.png]]
630 630  
631 631  
632 632  (((
... ... @@ -662,381 +662,435 @@
662 662  )))
663 663  
664 664  (((
665 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NDDS75
510 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
666 666  )))
667 667  
668 668  
669 669  * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
670 670  
671 -(((
672 672  Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
673 -)))
674 674  
675 675  
676 676  
677 -== 2.6  Distance alarm function(Since firmware v1.3.2) ==
520 +== 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
678 678  
522 +(((
523 +The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
679 679  
680 -(% style="color:blue" %)** ➢ AT Command:**
681 681  
682 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+ LDDSALARM=min,max**
526 +* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
527 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
528 +* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
529 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
530 +)))
683 683  
684 -² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
685 685  
686 -² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min
687 687  
688 -² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
689 689  
535 +== 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
690 690  
691 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Example:**
537 +__**Measurement the soil surface**__
692 692  
693 -**AT+ LDDSALARM=260,2000**  ~/~/ Alarm when distance lower than 260.
539 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
694 694  
541 +[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
695 695  
696 696  
697 -== 2.7  Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
544 +(((
545 +
698 698  
547 +(((
548 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
549 +)))
699 699  
700 -(% style="color:blue" %)** ➢ AT Command:**
551 +(((
552 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
553 +)))
554 +)))
701 701  
702 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+TR=900** (%%) ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
703 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+NOUD=8**             (%%) ~/~/  The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
556 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
704 704  
705 -This link explains the relationship between TR, NOUD and TDC more clearly **: **[[https:~~/~~/www.processon.com/view/link/6340e606e401fd390891af87>>url:https://www.processon.com/view/link/6340e606e401fd390891af87]]
558 +(((
559 +
560 +)))
706 706  
707 -== 2.8  Read or Clear cached data ==
708 708  
563 +== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
709 709  
710 -(% style="color:blue" %)** ➢ AT Command:**
711 711  
712 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+CDP ** (%%) ~/~/  Read cached data
713 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT+CDP=0**  (%%) ~/~/  Clear cached data
566 +Download URL & Firmware Change log
714 714  
715 -[[image:image-20220908175333-2.png]]
568 +[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
716 716  
717 717  
571 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H"]]
718 718  
719 -== 2.9  ​LED Indicator ==
720 720  
721 721  
722 -The NDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
575 +== 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
723 723  
577 +=== 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
724 724  
725 -* When power on, NDDS75 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
726 -* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
727 -* After NDDS75 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
728 -* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
729 729  
730 -(((
731 -
732 -)))
580 +The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
733 733  
734 734  
583 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval.
735 735  
736 -== 2.10  ​Firmware Change Log ==
737 737  
586 +The battery related documents as below:
738 738  
739 -(((
740 -Download URL & Firmware Change log:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/3hb94r49iszmstx/AADvSJcXxahEUfxqKWVnZx-La?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/3hb94r49iszmstx/AADvSJcXxahEUfxqKWVnZx-La?dl=0]]
741 -)))
588 +* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
589 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]][[ datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
590 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
742 742  
743 743  (((
744 -
593 +[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
745 745  )))
746 746  
747 -(((
748 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
749 -)))
750 750  
751 751  
598 +2.9.2 
752 752  
753 -== 2.11  ​Battery Analysis ==
600 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
754 754  
755 755  
756 -=== 2.11.1  ​Battery Type ===
603 +Instruction to use as below:
757 757  
758 758  
759 -(((
760 -The NDDS75 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
761 -)))
606 +Step 1: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
762 762  
763 -(((
764 -The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
765 -)))
608 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
766 766  
767 -(((
768 -The battery related documents as below:
769 -)))
770 770  
771 -* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
772 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
773 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
611 +Step 2: Open it and choose
774 774  
775 -(((
776 -[[image:image-20220709101450-2.png]]
777 -)))
613 +* Product Model
614 +* Uplink Interval
615 +* Working Mode
778 778  
617 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
779 779  
780 780  
781 -=== 2.11.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
782 782  
621 +=== 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
783 783  
784 784  (((
785 -Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
624 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
786 786  )))
787 787  
788 788  
789 -(((
790 -Instruction to use as below:
791 -)))
792 792  
793 -(((
794 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
795 -)))
629 +=== 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
796 796  
631 +The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
797 797  
798 -(((
799 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
800 -)))
801 801  
802 -* (((
803 -Product Model
804 -)))
805 -* (((
806 -Uplink Interval
807 -)))
808 -* (((
809 -Working Mode
810 -)))
811 811  
812 -(((
813 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
814 -)))
635 += 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
815 815  
816 -[[image:image-20220709110451-3.png]]
637 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
817 817  
818 818  
640 +LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
819 819  
820 -=== 2.11.3  ​Battery Note ===
642 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
821 821  
822 822  
823 -(((
824 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
825 -)))
645 +Or if you have below board, use below connection:
826 826  
827 827  
648 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
828 828  
829 -=== 2.11.4  Replace the battery ===
830 830  
831 831  
832 -(((
833 -The default battery pack of NDDS75 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
834 -)))
652 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
835 835  
836 836  
655 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
837 837  
838 -= 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
839 839  
658 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
840 840  
841 -(((
842 -Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
843 -)))
844 844  
845 -(((
846 -The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
661 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
847 847  
848 -
849 -)))
663 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
850 850  
851 -[[image:1657333200519-600.png]]
665 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
852 852  
667 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
853 853  
854 854  
855 -= 4.  Using the AT Commands =
670 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
856 856  
672 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
857 857  
858 -== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
674 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
859 859  
676 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
860 860  
861 -See this link for detail:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/aaq2xcl0bzfu0yd/AAAEAHRa7Io_465ds4Y7-F3aa?dl=0]]
678 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
862 862  
863 863  
864 -AT+<CMD>?  :  Help on <CMD>
681 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
865 865  
866 -AT+<CMD>         :  Run <CMD>
683 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
867 867  
868 -AT+<CMD>=<value> :  Set the value
685 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
869 869  
870 -AT+<CMD>=?  :  Get the value
687 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
871 871  
689 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
872 872  
873 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
691 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
874 874  
875 -AT  :  Attention       
693 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
876 876  
877 -AT?  :  Short Help     
695 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
878 878  
879 -ATZ  :  MCU Reset    
697 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
880 880  
881 -AT+TDC  :  Application Data Transmission Interval
699 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
882 882  
883 -AT+CFG  :  Print all configurations
701 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
884 884  
885 -AT+CFGMOD           :  Working mode selection
703 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
886 886  
887 -AT+INTMOD            :  Set the trigger interrupt mode
705 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
888 888  
889 -AT+5VT  :  Set extend the time of 5V power  
707 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
890 890  
891 -AT+PRO  :  Choose agreement
709 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
892 892  
893 -AT+WEIGRE  :  Get weight or set weight to 0
711 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
894 894  
895 -AT+WEIGAP  :  Get or Set the GapValue of weight
713 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
896 896  
897 -AT+RXDL  :  Extend the sending and receiving time
898 898  
899 -AT+CNTFAC  :  Get or set counting parameters
716 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
900 900  
901 -AT+SERVADDR  :  Server Address
718 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
902 902  
903 -AT+TR  :  Get or Set record time"
720 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
904 904  
905 -AT+APN     :  Get or set the APN
722 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting 
906 906  
907 -AT+FBAND  :  Get or Set whether to automatically modify the frequency band
724 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
908 908  
909 -AT+DNSCFG  : Get or Set DNS Server
726 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
910 910  
911 -AT+GETSENSORVALUE   :  Returns the current sensor measurement
728 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
912 912  
913 -AT+NOUD  :  Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
730 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
914 914  
915 -AT+CDP     :  Read or Clear cached data
732 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
916 916  
917 -AT+LDDSALARM :  Get or Set alarm of distance
734 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
918 918  
736 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
919 919  
920 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
738 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
921 921  
922 -AT+URI            :  Resource parameters
740 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
923 923  
742 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
924 924  
925 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
744 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
926 926  
927 -AT+CFM          :  Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
746 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
928 928  
929 929  
930 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
749 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
931 931  
932 -AT+CLIENT  :  Get or Set MQTT client
751 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
933 933  
934 -AT+UNAME  :  Get or Set MQTT Username
753 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
935 935  
936 -AT+PWD  :  Get or Set MQTT password
755 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
937 937  
938 -AT+PUBTOPIC  :  Get or Set MQTT publish topic
757 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
939 939  
940 -AT+SUBTOPIC  :  Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
759 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
941 941  
761 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
942 942  
943 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
763 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
944 944  
945 -AT+FDR  :  Factory Data Reset
946 946  
947 -AT+PWORD  :  Serial Access Password
766 += ​4. FAQ =
948 948  
768 +== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
949 949  
770 +(((
771 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
772 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
773 +)))
950 950  
951 -= ​5.  FAQ =
775 +(((
776 +
777 +)))
952 952  
779 +(((
780 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
781 +)))
953 953  
954 -== 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
783 +(((
784 +
785 +)))
955 955  
956 -
957 957  (((
958 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
788 +You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
959 959  )))
960 960  
961 961  (((
962 -Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
792 +
963 963  )))
964 964  
965 965  (((
966 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
796 +For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
967 967  )))
968 968  
799 +[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
969 969  
970 970  
971 -= 6.  Trouble Shooting =
802 +When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
972 972  
804 +* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
805 +* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
806 +* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
807 +* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
808 +* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
809 +* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
810 +* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
811 +* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
812 +* 904.6 - SF8BW500
973 973  
974 -== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
814 +(((
815 +Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
975 975  
817 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
818 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
819 +)))
976 976  
977 977  (((
978 -**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
822 +
823 +
824 +to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
979 979  )))
980 980  
981 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
982 982  (((
983 983  
984 984  )))
985 985  
831 +(((
832 +The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
833 +)))
986 986  
987 -== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
835 +[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
988 988  
989 989  
838 +== 4.2 ​Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
839 +
840 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
841 +
842 +
843 += 5. Trouble Shooting =
844 +
845 +== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
846 +
847 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
848 +
849 +
850 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
851 +
990 990  (((
991 991  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
854 +)))
992 992  
993 -
856 +
857 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
858 +
859 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
860 +
861 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
862 +
863 +
864 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
865 +
866 +(((
867 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
994 994  )))
995 995  
996 996  
997 -= 7. ​ Order Info =
871 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
998 998  
873 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
999 999  
1000 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSDDS75**
875 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
878 += 6. ​Order Info =
879 +
880 +
881 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
882 +
883 +
884 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
885 +
886 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
887 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
888 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
889 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
890 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
891 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
892 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
893 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
894 +
895 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
896 +
897 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
898 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
899 +
1003 1003  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1004 1004  (((
1005 1005  
1006 1006  )))
1007 1007  
1008 -= 8.  Packing Info =
905 += 7. Packing Info =
1009 1009  
1010 1010  (((
1011 1011  
1012 1012  
1013 1013  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
911 +)))
1014 1014  
1015 -* NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor Node x 1
1016 -* External antenna x 1
913 +* (((
914 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
1017 1017  )))
1018 1018  
1019 1019  (((
1020 1020  
1021 1021  
1022 -
1023 1023  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
921 +)))
1024 1024  
1025 -* Device Size: 13.0 x 5 x 4.5 cm
1026 -* Device Weight: 150g
1027 -* Package Size / pcs : 15 x 12x 5.5 cm
1028 -* Weight / pcs : 220g
923 +* (((
924 +Device Size: cm
1029 1029  )))
926 +* (((
927 +Device Weight: g
928 +)))
929 +* (((
930 +Package Size / pcs : cm
931 +)))
932 +* (((
933 +Weight / pcs : g
1030 1030  
1031 -(((
1032 1032  
1033 -
1034 -
1035 -
1036 1036  )))
1037 1037  
1038 -= 9.  Support =
938 += 8. Support =
1039 1039  
1040 -
1041 1041  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1042 1042  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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