Version 97.9 by Xiaoling on 2022/07/09 11:30

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Xiaoling 35.4 8 **Table of Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 9
Xiaoling 95.4 10 {{toc/}}
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Xiaoling 65.3 16
Xiaoling 44.2 17 = 1.  Introduction =
Xiaoling 1.1 18
Xiaoling 67.2 19 == 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
Xiaoling 1.1 20
Xiaoling 12.2 21 (((
Xiaoling 35.4 22
23
Xiaoling 65.9 24 (((
Xiaoling 68.2 25 The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data.
26 \\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network.
27 \\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
28 \\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement.
29 \\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
30 \\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection.
Xiaoling 65.9 31 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 32
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Xiaoling 12.2 34 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 35
Xiaoling 75.2 36 [[image:1657327959271-447.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 37
38
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Xiaoling 65.3 40 == 1.2 ​ Features ==
Xiaoling 13.3 41
Xiaoling 75.3 42
Xiaoling 44.2 43 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
Xiaoling 75.3 44 * Ultra low power consumption
45 * Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
46 * Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm
47 * Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
48 * Cable Length: 25cm
Xiaoling 4.2 49 * AT Commands to change parameters
50 * Uplink on periodically
51 * Downlink to change configure
52 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
Xiaoling 44.2 53 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
54 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
Xiaoling 4.2 55
Xiaoling 97.2 56
57
Xiaoling 44.2 58 == 1.3  Specification ==
59
60
61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
62
63 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
64 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
65
66 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
67
68 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
69 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
70 * - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
71 * - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
72 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
73 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
74
Xiaoling 75.3 75 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
Xiaoling 4.2 76
Xiaoling 75.3 77 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
78 * Capacity: 8500mAh
79 * Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
80 * Max continuously current: 130mA
81 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
Xiaoling 14.2 82
Xiaoling 75.3 83 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
Xiaoling 4.2 84
Xiaoling 75.3 85 * STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v
Xiaoling 97.7 86 * Max transmit power: 350mA@3.3v
Xiaoling 75.3 87
Xiaoling 91.3 88
Xiaoling 97.2 89
Xiaoling 44.2 90 == ​1.4  Applications ==
Xiaoling 4.2 91
Xiaoling 75.4 92 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
93 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
94 * Smart Metering
Xiaoling 4.2 95 * Smart Agriculture
Xiaoling 75.4 96 * Smart Cities
97 * Smart Factory
Xiaoling 4.2 98
Xiaoling 15.6 99 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
100
Xiaoling 4.2 101
Xiaoling 75.4 102
Xiaoling 44.2 103 == 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
Xiaoling 15.6 104
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Xiaoling 76.2 106 [[image:1657328609906-564.png]]
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Xiaoling 81.2 110 = 2.  Use NDDS75 to communicate with IoT Server =
Xiaoling 14.3 111
Xiaoling 45.2 112 == 2.1  How it works ==
Xiaoling 14.3 113
Xiaoling 15.3 114 (((
Xiaoling 77.2 115 The NDDS75 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NDDS75 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDDS75.
Xiaoling 15.3 116 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 117
Xiaoling 45.2 118
Xiaoling 15.3 119 (((
Xiaoling 77.2 120 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NDDS75:
Xiaoling 15.3 121 )))
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Xiaoling 77.2 123 (((
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Xiaoling 4.2 126
Xiaoling 77.2 127 [[image:1657328659945-416.png]]
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Xiaoling 45.2 129 (((
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Xiaoling 45.2 133
Xiaoling 81.2 134 == 2.2 ​ Configure the NDDS75 ==
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Xiaoling 48.2 136
Xiaoling 45.4 137 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
Xiaoling 4.2 138
Xiaoling 65.10 139 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 140 To use NDDS75 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
Xiaoling 65.10 141 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 142
Xiaoling 45.4 143 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
144 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
145 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
Xiaoling 4.2 146
Xiaoling 48.2 147 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 148 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
Xiaoling 48.2 149 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 150
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Xiaoling 81.2 152 [[image:1657328756309-230.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 153
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Xiaoling 45.5 156 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
Xiaoling 4.2 157
Xiaoling 65.11 158 (((
Xiaoling 45.4 159 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
Xiaoling 65.11 160 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 161
Xiaoling 65.11 162 (((
Xiaoling 45.4 163 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
Xiaoling 65.11 164 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 165
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Xiaoling 81.2 167 [[image:1657328884227-504.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 168
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Xiaoling 48.2 170
Xiaoling 81.2 171 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it ===
Xiaoling 4.2 172
Xiaoling 48.2 173 (((
174 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 175 User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
Xiaoling 48.2 176 )))
177 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 178
Xiaoling 81.2 179 [[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 180
Xiaoling 48.2 181 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 4.2 182
Xiaoling 45.6 183 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
Xiaoling 4.2 184
Xiaoling 45.6 185 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
Xiaoling 4.2 186
Xiaoling 45.6 187 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
Xiaoling 4.2 188
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Xiaoling 45.4 190 In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
191
Xiaoling 57.4 192 * Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
Xiaoling 48.2 193 * Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
194 * Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**
Xiaoling 57.4 195 * Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
Xiaoling 48.2 196 * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
Xiaoling 45.4 197
Xiaoling 48.2 198 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 199 Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NDDS75. NDDS75 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
Xiaoling 48.2 200 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 201
Xiaoling 81.2 202 [[image:1657329814315-101.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 203
Xiaoling 65.12 204 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 205 (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/]]
Xiaoling 65.12 206 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 207
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Xiaoling 48.2 210 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
Xiaoling 45.4 211
Xiaoling 56.2 212 (% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
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Xiaoling 97.9 215 (((
Xiaoling 50.2 216 **Use below commands:**
Xiaoling 97.9 217 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 218
Xiaoling 97.9 219 * (((
220 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1**  (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
221 )))
222 * (((
223 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
224 )))
225 * (((
226 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
227 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 228
Xiaoling 97.9 229 (((
Xiaoling 45.4 230 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
Xiaoling 97.9 231 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 232
Xiaoling 86.2 233 [[image:1657330452568-615.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 234
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Xiaoling 86.2 236 After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
Xiaoling 45.4 237
Xiaoling 86.2 238 [[image:1657330472797-498.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 239
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Xiaoling 50.2 241
Xiaoling 45.6 242 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
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Xiaoling 97.5 245 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
Xiaoling 48.2 246 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
Xiaoling 97.5 247 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
Xiaoling 45.4 248
Xiaoling 86.2 249 [[image:1657330501006-241.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 250
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Xiaoling 86.2 252 [[image:1657330533775-472.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 253
Xiaoling 52.3 254
Xiaoling 86.2 255
Xiaoling 45.7 256 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
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Xiaoling 54.3 259 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
260 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
261 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
Xiaoling 57.2 262 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
263 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
Xiaoling 89.2 264 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NDDS75_PUB                 **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
265 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NDDS75_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
Xiaoling 45.4 266
Xiaoling 54.2 267 [[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 268
Xiaoling 54.2 269
Xiaoling 89.2 270 [[image:1657330723006-866.png]]
Xiaoling 54.2 271
Xiaoling 45.4 272
Xiaoling 54.3 273 (((
Xiaoling 45.4 274 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
Xiaoling 54.3 275 )))
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Xiaoling 54.3 278
Xiaoling 45.7 279 === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
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Xiaoling 56.2 282 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
Xiaoling 48.2 283 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
Xiaoling 45.4 284
Xiaoling 89.2 285 [[image:image-20220709093918-1.png]]
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Xiaoling 89.2 288 [[image:image-20220709093918-2.png]]
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Xiaoling 57.6 290
Xiaoling 89.2 291
Xiaoling 45.7 292 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
Xiaoling 45.4 293
Xiaoling 48.2 294 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
Xiaoling 45.4 295
Xiaoling 56.3 296 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
Xiaoling 45.4 297
Xiaoling 56.3 298 (((
Xiaoling 48.2 299 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
Xiaoling 56.3 300 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 301
Xiaoling 56.3 302 (((
Xiaoling 45.7 303 (% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
Xiaoling 56.3 304 )))
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Xiaoling 57.2 308 == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 4.2 309
Xiaoling 90.2 310 In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 14 bytes
Xiaoling 32.9 311
Xiaoling 90.2 312
Xiaoling 57.2 313 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 95.4 314 |=(% style="width: 80px;" %)(((
Xiaoling 57.2 315 **Size(bytes)**
Xiaoling 95.4 316 )))|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**
Xiaoling 97.2 317 |(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:120px" %)[[Distance (unit: mm)>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
Xiaoling 57.2 318
Xiaoling 65.13 319 (((
Xiaoling 90.2 320 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NDDS751 uplink data.
Xiaoling 65.13 321 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 322
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Xiaoling 90.2 324 [[image:1657331036973-987.png]]
Xiaoling 57.2 325
Xiaoling 90.2 326 (((
Xiaoling 57.2 327 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
Xiaoling 90.2 328 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 329
Xiaoling 90.2 330 (((
331 0x72403155615900640c6c19029200 where:
332 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 333
Xiaoling 90.2 334 * (((
335 Device ID: 0x724031556159 = 724031556159
336 )))
337 * (((
338 Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
339 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 340
Xiaoling 90.2 341 * (((
342 BAT: 0x0c6c = 3180 mV = 3.180V
343 )))
344 * (((
345 Signal: 0x19 = 25
346 )))
347 * (((
348 Distance: 0x0292= 658 mm
349 )))
350 * (((
351 Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
Xiaoling 95.5 352
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Xiaoling 90.2 356 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 357
Xiaoling 57.3 358 == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
Xiaoling 4.2 359
Xiaoling 57.7 360
Xiaoling 57.5 361 === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
Xiaoling 4.2 362
Xiaoling 65.13 363 (((
Xiaoling 57.3 364 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
Xiaoling 65.13 365 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 366
Xiaoling 65.13 367 (((
Xiaoling 57.4 368 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
Xiaoling 65.13 369 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 370
Xiaoling 65.13 371 (((
Xiaoling 57.3 372 **Example:**
Xiaoling 65.13 373 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 374
Xiaoling 65.13 375 (((
Xiaoling 57.3 376 AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
Xiaoling 65.13 377 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 378
Xiaoling 65.13 379 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 380 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run **AT+FDR** won't erase Device ID.
Xiaoling 65.13 381 )))
Xiaoling 22.2 382
Xiaoling 4.2 383
384
Xiaoling 57.5 385 === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
386
Xiaoling 65.13 387 (((
Xiaoling 57.3 388 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
Xiaoling 65.13 389 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 390
Xiaoling 65.13 391 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 392 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NDDS75 with firmware version 1.0.0.
Xiaoling 65.13 393 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 394
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Xiaoling 57.3 396
Xiaoling 57.5 397 === 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 22.2 398
Xiaoling 32.10 399 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 400 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
Xiaoling 32.10 401 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 402
Xiaoling 32.10 403 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 404 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
Xiaoling 32.10 405 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 406
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Xiaoling 57.6 409 === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
Xiaoling 4.2 410
Xiaoling 65.13 411 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 412 NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
Xiaoling 65.13 413 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 414
Xiaoling 65.13 415 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 416 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
Xiaoling 65.13 417 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 418
Xiaoling 65.13 419 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 420 (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
Xiaoling 65.13 421 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 422
Xiaoling 65.13 423 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 424 (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
Xiaoling 65.13 425 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 426
Xiaoling 65.13 427 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 428 (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
Xiaoling 65.13 429 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 430
Xiaoling 65.13 431 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 432 (% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
Xiaoling 65.13 433 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 434
Xiaoling 65.13 435 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 436 (% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
Xiaoling 65.13 437 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 438
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Xiaoling 95.4 441 === 2.4.5  Distance ===
Xiaoling 57.6 442
Xiaoling 91.1 443 Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm.
Xiaoling 4.2 444
Xiaoling 91.1 445 For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x0B 0x05__**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is
Xiaoling 4.2 446
Xiaoling 32.10 447 (((
448 (((
Xiaoling 91.4 449 (% style="color:blue" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821(D) = 2821mm.**
Xiaoling 32.10 450 )))
Xiaoling 32.11 451 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 452
Xiaoling 32.11 453 (((
Xiaoling 23.2 454
455 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 456
Xiaoling 23.2 457 (((
458
459 )))
460
Xiaoling 91.1 461 === 2.4.6  Digital Interrupt ===
Xiaoling 23.2 462
Xiaoling 65.15 463 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 464 Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NDDS75 will send a packet to the server.
Xiaoling 65.15 465 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 466
Xiaoling 65.15 467 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 468 The command is:
Xiaoling 65.15 469 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 470
Xiaoling 65.15 471 (((
Xiaoling 57.8 472 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
Xiaoling 65.15 473 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 474
475
Xiaoling 65.15 476 (((
Xiaoling 65.6 477 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 65.15 478 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 479
480
Xiaoling 65.15 481 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 482 Example:
Xiaoling 65.15 483 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 484
Xiaoling 65.15 485 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 486 0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
Xiaoling 65.15 487 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 488
Xiaoling 65.15 489 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 490 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
Xiaoling 65.15 491 )))
Xiaoling 23.2 492
Xiaoling 4.2 493
494
Xiaoling 91.1 495 === 2.4.7  ​+5V Output ===
Xiaoling 4.2 496
Xiaoling 65.16 497 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 498 NDDS75 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
Xiaoling 65.16 499 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 500
Xiaoling 57.6 501
Xiaoling 65.16 502 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 503 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
Xiaoling 65.16 504 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 505
Xiaoling 65.16 506 (((
Xiaoling 57.7 507 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
Xiaoling 65.16 508 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 509
Xiaoling 65.16 510 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 511 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
Xiaoling 65.16 512 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 513
514
515
Xiaoling 58.2 516 == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
Xiaoling 4.2 517
Xiaoling 92.2 518 By default, NDDS75 prints the downlink payload to console port.
Xiaoling 4.2 519
Xiaoling 92.2 520 [[image:image-20220709100028-1.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 521
522
Xiaoling 32.14 523 (((
Xiaoling 40.4 524 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
Xiaoling 32.14 525 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 526
Xiaoling 32.14 527 (((
528
529 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 530
Xiaoling 32.14 531 * (((
Xiaoling 40.4 532 (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC**
Xiaoling 32.14 533 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 534
Xiaoling 32.14 535 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 536 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 32.14 537 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 538
Xiaoling 32.14 539 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 540 Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
Xiaoling 32.14 541 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 542
Xiaoling 32.14 543 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 544 Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
Xiaoling 32.14 545 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 546
Xiaoling 32.14 547 (((
548
549 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 550
Xiaoling 32.14 551 * (((
Xiaoling 40.4 552 (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**
Xiaoling 32.14 553 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 554
Xiaoling 32.14 555 (((
Xiaoling 92.2 556 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NDDS75
Xiaoling 32.14 557 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 558
559
Xiaoling 60.2 560 * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
Xiaoling 4.2 561
Xiaoling 65.17 562 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 563 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
Xiaoling 65.17 564 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 565
566
Xiaoling 26.2 567
Xiaoling 60.2 568 == 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
Xiaoling 26.2 569
Xiaoling 4.2 570
Xiaoling 92.2 571 The NDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
Xiaoling 4.2 572
Xiaoling 92.2 573
574 * When power on, NDDS75 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
Xiaoling 60.2 575 * Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
Xiaoling 92.2 576 * After NDDS75 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
Xiaoling 60.2 577 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
Xiaoling 92.2 578
579 (((
580
Xiaoling 32.15 581 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 582
583
584
Xiaoling 92.3 585 == 2.7  ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 4.2 586
587
Xiaoling 92.3 588 Download URL & Firmware Change log
Xiaoling 4.2 589
Xiaoling 60.2 590 (((
Xiaoling 92.3 591 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/]]
Xiaoling 60.2 592 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 593
594
Xiaoling 65.6 595 Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
Xiaoling 28.5 596
Xiaoling 4.2 597
598
Xiaoling 95.2 599 == 2.8  ​Battery Analysis ==
Xiaoling 4.2 600
Xiaoling 95.2 601 === 2.8.1  ​Battery Type ===
Xiaoling 4.2 602
603
Xiaoling 65.18 604 (((
Xiaoling 95.2 605 The NDDS75 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
Xiaoling 65.18 606 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 607
Xiaoling 65.18 608 (((
Xiaoling 62.3 609 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
Xiaoling 65.18 610 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 611
Xiaoling 65.18 612 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 613 The battery related documents as below:
Xiaoling 65.18 614 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 615
Xiaoling 60.2 616 * [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
Xiaoling 65.7 617 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
Xiaoling 60.2 618 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
Xiaoling 4.2 619
Xiaoling 29.2 620 (((
Xiaoling 95.2 621 [[image:image-20220709101450-2.png]]
Xiaoling 29.2 622 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 623
624
Xiaoling 35.18 625
Xiaoling 95.2 626 === 2.8.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
Xiaoling 4.2 627
Xiaoling 62.3 628 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 629 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 62.3 630 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 631
632
Xiaoling 62.3 633 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 634 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 62.3 635 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 636
Xiaoling 62.3 637 (((
638 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
639 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 640
641
Xiaoling 62.3 642 (((
643 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
644 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 645
Xiaoling 62.3 646 * (((
647 Product Model
648 )))
649 * (((
650 Uplink Interval
651 )))
652 * (((
653 Working Mode
654 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 655
Xiaoling 62.3 656 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 657 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
Xiaoling 62.3 658 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 659
Xiaoling 96.2 660 [[image:image-20220709110451-3.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 661
662
Xiaoling 62.2 663
Xiaoling 95.2 664 === 2.8.3  ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 4.2 665
Xiaoling 31.6 666 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 667 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 31.3 668 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 669
670
671
Xiaoling 95.2 672 === 2.8.4  Replace the battery ===
Xiaoling 31.2 673
Xiaoling 62.2 674 (((
Xiaoling 95.2 675 The default battery pack of NDDS75 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
Xiaoling 62.2 676 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 677
678
679
Xiaoling 63.2 680 = 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
Xiaoling 4.2 681
Xiaoling 63.2 682 (((
683 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
684 )))
685
686 (((
Xiaoling 64.2 687 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
Xiaoling 63.2 688 )))
689
Xiaoling 95.2 690 [[image:1657333200519-600.png]]
Xiaoling 63.2 691
692
693
Xiaoling 64.2 694 = 4.  Using the AT Commands =
Xiaoling 63.2 695
Xiaoling 64.2 696 == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 9.2 697
Xiaoling 95.2 698 See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
Xiaoling 11.4 699
Xiaoling 4.2 700
Xiaoling 64.2 701 AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
Xiaoling 4.2 702
Xiaoling 64.2 703 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
Xiaoling 4.2 704
Xiaoling 64.2 705 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
Xiaoling 4.2 706
Xiaoling 64.2 707 AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
Xiaoling 4.2 708
709
Xiaoling 11.6 710 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
Xiaoling 4.2 711
Xiaoling 64.2 712 AT  : Attention       
Xiaoling 4.2 713
Xiaoling 64.2 714 AT?  : Short Help     
Xiaoling 4.2 715
Xiaoling 64.2 716 ATZ  : MCU Reset    
Xiaoling 4.2 717
Xiaoling 64.2 718 AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
Xiaoling 4.2 719
Xiaoling 64.2 720 AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
Xiaoling 4.2 721
Xiaoling 64.2 722 AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
Xiaoling 4.2 723
Xiaoling 64.2 724 AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
Xiaoling 4.2 725
Xiaoling 64.2 726 AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
Xiaoling 4.2 727
Xiaoling 64.2 728 AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
Xiaoling 4.2 729
Xiaoling 64.2 730 AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
Xiaoling 4.2 731
Xiaoling 64.2 732 AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
Xiaoling 4.2 733
Xiaoling 64.2 734 AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
Xiaoling 4.2 735
Xiaoling 64.2 736 AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
Xiaoling 4.2 737
Xiaoling 64.2 738 AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
Xiaoling 4.2 739
740
Xiaoling 64.2 741 (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
Xiaoling 4.2 742
Xiaoling 64.2 743 AT+URI            : Resource parameters
Xiaoling 4.2 744
745
Xiaoling 64.2 746 (% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
Xiaoling 4.2 747
Xiaoling 64.2 748 AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
Xiaoling 4.2 749
750
Xiaoling 64.2 751 (% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
Xiaoling 4.2 752
Xiaoling 64.2 753 AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
Xiaoling 4.2 754
Xiaoling 64.2 755 AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
Xiaoling 4.2 756
Xiaoling 64.2 757 AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
Xiaoling 4.2 758
Xiaoling 64.2 759 AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
Xiaoling 4.2 760
Xiaoling 64.2 761 AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
Xiaoling 4.2 762
763
Xiaoling 64.2 764 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
Xiaoling 4.2 765
Xiaoling 64.2 766 AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
Xiaoling 4.2 767
Xiaoling 64.2 768 AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
Xiaoling 4.2 769
770
771
Xiaoling 64.4 772 = ​5.  FAQ =
Xiaoling 4.2 773
Xiaoling 64.4 774 == 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
Xiaoling 6.3 775
Xiaoling 4.2 776
Xiaoling 31.35 777 (((
Xiaoling 64.4 778 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
Xiaoling 31.35 779 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 780
Xiaoling 31.35 781 (((
Xiaoling 64.4 782 Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
Xiaoling 31.35 783 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 784
Xiaoling 31.35 785 (((
Xiaoling 95.2 786 (% style="color:red" %)Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
Xiaoling 31.35 787 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 788
789
790
Xiaoling 64.5 791 = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 4.2 792
Xiaoling 64.5 793 == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
Xiaoling 4.9 794
Xiaoling 4.2 795
Xiaoling 65.20 796 (((
797 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
798 )))
799
Xiaoling 64.5 800 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
Xiaoling 31.29 801 (((
Xiaoling 65.20 802
Xiaoling 31.29 803 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 804
805
Xiaoling 64.5 806 == 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
Xiaoling 4.2 807
Xiaoling 31.30 808 (((
Xiaoling 64.5 809 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 65.22 810
Xiaoling 65.23 811
Xiaoling 31.30 812 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 813
814
Xiaoling 64.5 815 = 7. ​ Order Info =
Xiaoling 4.2 816
817
Xiaoling 95.3 818 Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSDDS75**
Xiaoling 4.7 819
Xiaoling 4.2 820
Xiaoling 31.10 821 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
822 (((
823
824 )))
825
Xiaoling 65.2 826 = 8.  Packing Info =
Xiaoling 4.2 827
Xiaoling 4.3 828 (((
Xiaoling 31.39 829
830
Xiaoling 31.40 831 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
Xiaoling 64.5 832
Xiaoling 95.3 833 * NSE01 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor Node x 1
Xiaoling 64.5 834 * External antenna x 1
Xiaoling 4.3 835 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 836
Xiaoling 4.3 837 (((
Xiaoling 31.40 838
839
840 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
Xiaoling 4.2 841
Xiaoling 95.3 842
843 * Device Size: 13.0 x 5 x 4.5 cm
844 * Device Weight: 150g
845 * Package Size / pcs : 15 x 12x 5.5 cm
846 * Weight / pcs : 220g
Xiaoling 4.3 847 )))
Xiaoling 31.11 848
Xiaoling 64.5 849 (((
Xiaoling 31.11 850
Xiaoling 64.5 851
852
853
Xiaoling 4.3 854 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 855
Xiaoling 64.5 856 = 9.  Support =
Xiaoling 4.2 857
858 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
859 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]