Wiki source code of NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual

Version 52.1 by Xiaoling on 2022/07/08 11:12

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4.2	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
31.14	2	[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg\|\|height="554" width="554"]]
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35.4	14	Table of Contents:
1.1	15
	16
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	19
31.17	20
44.2	21	= 1. Introduction =
1.1	22
44.2	23	== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
1.1	24
12.2	25	(((
35.4	26
	27
44.2	28	Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
1.1	29
44.2	30	It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
1.1	31
42.2	32	The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
4.2	33
44.2	34	NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)8500mAh Li-SOCI2(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.
4.2	35
42.2	36
12.2	37	)))
4.2	38
12.2	39	[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
4.2	40
	41
42.2	42	[[image:1657245163077-232.png]]
4.2	43
	44
	45
13.3	46	== 1.2 Features ==
	47
44.2	48
	49	* NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
4.2	50	* Monitor Soil Moisture
	51	* Monitor Soil Temperature
	52	* Monitor Soil Conductivity
	53	* AT Commands to change parameters
	54	* Uplink on periodically
	55	* Downlink to change configure
	56	* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
44.2	57	* Ultra-Low Power consumption
	58	* AT Commands to change parameters
	59	* Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
	60	* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
4.2	61
44.2	62	== 1.3 Specification ==
	63
	64
	65	(% style="color:#037691" %)Common DC Characteristics:
	66
	67	* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
	68	* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
	69
	70	(% style="color:#037691" %)NB-IoT Spec:
	71
	72	* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
	73	* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
	74	* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
	75	* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
	76	* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
	77	* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
	78
	79	(% style="color:#037691" %)Probe Specification:
	80
4.2	81	Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
	82
44.2	83	[[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]
14.2	84
4.2	85
	86
44.2	87	== 1.4 Applications ==
4.2	88
	89	* Smart Agriculture
	90
15.6	91	(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
	92
4.2	93
44.2	94	== 1.5 Pin Definitions ==
15.6	95
	96
44.2	97	[[image:1657246476176-652.png]]
4.2	98
14.3	99
	100
45.2	101	= 2. Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server =
14.3	102
45.2	103	== 2.1 How it works ==
14.3	104
45.2	105
15.3	106	(((
45.2	107	The NSE01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01.
15.3	108	)))
4.2	109
45.2	110
15.3	111	(((
45.2	112	The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSE01:
15.3	113	)))
4.2	114
45.2	115	[[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]]
4.2	116
45.2	117	(((
	118
	119	)))
4.2	120
45.2	121
	122
45.4	123	== 2.2 Configure the NSE01 ==
4.2	124
48.2	125
45.4	126	=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
4.2	127
	128
45.4	129	To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
4.2	130
45.4	131	* Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
	132	* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
	133	* Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
4.2	134
48.2	135	(((
45.4	136	Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
48.2	137	)))
4.2	138
	139
48.2	140	[[image:1657249419225-449.png]]
4.2	141
	142
	143
45.5	144	=== 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
4.2	145
45.4	146	Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
4.2	147
45.4	148	User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
4.2	149
	150
48.2	151	[[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
4.2	152
	153
48.2	154
45.5	155	=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it ===
4.2	156
48.2	157	(((
	158	(((
	159	User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)Server Address / Uplink Topic (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
	160	)))
	161	)))
19.2	162
4.2	163
48.2	164	Connection:
4.2	165
45.6	166	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
4.2	167
45.6	168	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
4.2	169
45.6	170	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
4.2	171
	172
45.4	173	In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
	174
48.2	175	* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)9600
	176	* Data bits: (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)
	177	* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)1
	178	* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)None
	179	* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)None
45.4	180
48.2	181	(((
	182	Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)password: 12345678(%%) to access AT Command input.
	183	)))
45.4	184
48.2	185	[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
45.4	186
48.2	187	(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
45.4	188
	189
	190
48.2	191	=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
45.4	192
48.2	193	(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server]]
45.4	194
	195
50.2	196	Use below commands:
45.4	197
48.2	198	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+PRO=1 (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
	199	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
	200	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
45.4	201
50.2	202
	203
45.4	204	For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
	205
50.2	206	[[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
45.4	207
	208
48.2	209	After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)reset the device(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
45.4	210
50.2	211	[[image:1657249831934-534.png]]
45.4	212
	213
50.2	214
45.6	215	=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
45.4	216
45.6	217
45.4	218	This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
	219
	220
48.2	221	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+PRO=2 (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
	222	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
	223	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+CFM=1 (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
45.4	224
	225	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.jpg]]
	226
	227
	228
	229
	230
	231	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.jpg]]
	232
	233
45.7	234	=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
45.4	235
	236
	237	This feature is supported since firmware version v110
	238
	239
48.2	240	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+PRO=3 (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
	241	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
	242	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+CLIENT=CLIENT (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
	243	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+UNAME=UNAME (%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
	244	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+PWD=PWD (%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
	245	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB (%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
	246	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB (%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
45.4	247
	248	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.gif]]
	249
	250	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.jpg]]
	251
	252
	253	MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
	254
	255
45.7	256	=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
45.4	257
	258
	259	This feature is supported since firmware version v110
	260
	261
48.2	262	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+PRO=4 (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
	263	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 (%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
45.4	264
	265	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.jpg]]
	266
	267
	268
	269	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
	270
	271
45.7	272	=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
45.4	273
48.2	274	User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)uplink interval.
45.4	275
48.2	276	~ (% style="color:blue" %)AT+TDC=600 (%%)(% style="color:blue" %) (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
45.4	277
	278
48.2	279	(% style="color:red" %)NOTE:
45.4	280
45.7	281	(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
45.4	282
	283
	284
	285
	286
	287
	288
20.3	289	== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
4.2	290
32.9	291
20.3	292	=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
4.2	293
4.4	294	LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
4.2	295
32.9	296	(((
4.2	297	Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
32.9	298	)))
4.2	299
32.3	300	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
	301	\|(((
4.2	302	Size
	303
	304	(bytes)
32.3	305	)))\|2\|2\|2\|2\|2\|1
32.4	306	\|Value\|[[BAT>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]\|(((
4.2	307	Temperature
	308
	309	(Reserve, Ignore now)
32.4	310	)))\|[[Soil Moisture>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]\|[[Soil Temperature>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]\|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]\|(((
4.2	311	MOD & Digital Interrupt
	312
	313	(Optional)
	314	)))
	315
22.2	316	=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
	317
4.2	318	This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
	319
32.3	320	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
	321	\|(((
4.2	322	Size
	323
	324	(bytes)
32.3	325	)))\|2\|2\|2\|2\|2\|1
32.4	326	\|Value\|[[BAT>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]\|(((
4.2	327	Temperature
	328
	329	(Reserve, Ignore now)
32.4	330	)))\|[[Soil Moisture>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)\|[[Soil Temperature>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]\|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>\|\|anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)\|(((
4.2	331	MOD & Digital Interrupt
	332
	333	(Optional)
	334	)))
	335
22.2	336	=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
	337
32.10	338	(((
4.2	339	Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
32.10	340	)))
4.2	341
32.10	342	(((
4.2	343	Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
32.10	344	)))
4.2	345
32.10	346	(((
4.2	347	Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
32.10	348	)))
4.2	349
	350
	351
22.3	352	=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
4.2	353
32.10	354	(((
4.2	355	Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
32.10	356	)))
4.2	357
32.10	358	(((
22.4	359	For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
32.10	360	)))
4.2	361
32.10	362	(((
	363
	364	)))
4.2	365
32.10	366	(((
22.4	367	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.
32.10	368	)))
4.2	369
22.4	370
4.2	371
22.5	372	=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
	373
32.11	374	(((
4.2	375	Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
32.11	376	)))
4.2	377
32.11	378	(((
4.2	379	Example:
32.11	380	)))
4.2	381
32.11	382	(((
4.2	383	If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
32.11	384	)))
4.2	385
32.11	386	(((
4.2	387	If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
32.11	388	)))
4.2	389
	390
	391
22.6	392	=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
	393
23.2	394	(((
	395	Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)__soluble salt concentration__(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)__planting medium__(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
	396	)))
4.2	397
23.2	398	(((
4.2	399	For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
23.2	400	)))
4.2	401
23.2	402	(((
4.2	403	Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
23.2	404	)))
4.2	405
23.2	406	(((
	407
	408	)))
4.2	409
23.2	410	(((
	411
	412	)))
	413
	414	=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
	415
4.2	416	Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
	417
	418	For example, bytes[10]=90
	419
	420	mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
	421
	422
31.23	423	Downlink Command:
4.2	424
	425	If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
	426
	427	If payload = 0x0A01, workmode=1
	428
	429
	430
23.2	431	=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
	432
4.2	433	While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
	434
	435
23.2	436	[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
4.2	437
32.12	438	(((
4.2	439	The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
32.12	440	)))
4.2	441
32.12	442	(((
35.11	443	LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
32.12	444	)))
4.2	445
	446
23.3	447	== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
4.2	448
31.26	449	The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome\|\|anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
4.2	450
	451
	452
24.2	453	== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
	454
4.2	455	By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
	456
24.2	457	[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
4.2	458
24.2	459
32.14	460	(((
40.4	461	(% style="color:blue" %)Examples:
32.14	462	)))
4.2	463
32.14	464	(((
	465
	466	)))
4.2	467
32.14	468	* (((
40.4	469	(% style="color:blue" %)Set TDC
32.14	470	)))
4.2	471
32.14	472	(((
4.2	473	If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
32.14	474	)))
4.2	475
32.14	476	(((
4.2	477	Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S
32.14	478	)))
4.2	479
32.14	480	(((
4.2	481	Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S
32.14	482	)))
4.2	483
32.14	484	(((
	485
	486	)))
4.2	487
32.14	488	* (((
40.4	489	(% style="color:blue" %)Reset
32.14	490	)))
4.2	491
32.14	492	(((
4.2	493	If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
32.14	494	)))
4.2	495
	496
40.4	497	* (% style="color:blue" %)CFM
4.2	498
	499	Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
	500
	501
26.2	502
	503	== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
	504
32.15	505	(((
4.2	506	[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
32.15	507	)))
4.2	508
32.15	509	(((
	510
	511	)))
4.2	512
32.15	513	(((
35.15	514	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
32.15	515	)))
4.2	516
32.15	517	(((
35.15	518	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
32.15	519	)))
4.2	520
	521
26.2	522	[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
4.2	523
	524
26.2	525	[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
4.2	526
	527
35.15	528	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3(%%): Create an account or log in Datacake.
4.2	529
35.15	530	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 4(%%): Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
4.2	531
35.15	532
27.2	533	[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
4.2	534
	535
	536	After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
	537
28.2	538	[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
4.2	539
	540
	541
28.4	542	== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
4.2	543
	544	The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
	545
	546
28.5	547	=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
4.2	548
28.5	549	(% style="color:#037691" %) Uplink:
	550
4.2	551	868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	552
	553	868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
	554
	555	868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	556
	557	867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	558
	559	867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	560
	561	867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	562
	563	867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	564
	565	867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	566
	567	868.8 - FSK
	568
	569
28.5	570	(% style="color:#037691" %) Downlink:
4.2	571
	572	Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
	573
	574	869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
	575
	576
	577
28.5	578	=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
	579
4.2	580	Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
	581
28.5	582	(% style="color:#037691" %)Uplink:
4.2	583
	584	903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	585
	586	904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	587
	588	904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	589
	590	904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	591
	592	904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	593
	594	904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	595
	596	905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	597
	598	905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	599
	600
28.5	601	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink:
4.2	602
	603	923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	604
	605	923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	606
	607	924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	608
	609	925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	610
	611	925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	612
	613	926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	614
	615	926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	616
	617	927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	618
	619	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
	620
	621
	622
28.5	623	=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
	624
4.2	625	Used in China, Default use CHE=1
	626
28.5	627	(% style="color:#037691" %)Uplink:
4.2	628
	629	486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	630
	631	486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	632
	633	486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	634
	635	486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	636
	637	487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	638
	639	487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	640
	641	487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	642
	643	487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	644
	645
28.5	646	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink:
4.2	647
	648	506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	649
	650	506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	651
	652	507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	653
	654	507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	655
	656	507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	657
	658	507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	659
	660	507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	661
	662	508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	663
	664	505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
	665
	666
	667
28.5	668	=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
	669
4.2	670	Default use CHE=2
	671
28.5	672	(% style="color:#037691" %)Uplink:
4.2	673
	674	916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	675
	676	917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	677
	678	917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	679
	680	917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	681
	682	917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	683
	684	917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	685
	686	918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	687
	688	918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	689
	690
28.5	691	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink:
4.2	692
	693	923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	694
	695	923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	696
	697	924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	698
	699	925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	700
	701	925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	702
	703	926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	704
	705	926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	706
	707	927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
	708
	709	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
	710
	711
28.6	712
	713	=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
	714
28.7	715	(% style="color:#037691" %)Default Uplink channel:
4.2	716
	717	923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	718
	719	923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	720
	721
28.7	722	(% style="color:#037691" %)Additional Uplink Channel:
4.2	723
	724	(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
	725
28.7	726	(% style="color:#037691" %)AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore:
4.2	727
	728	922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	729
	730	922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	731
	732	922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	733
	734	922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	735
	736	923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	737
	738	922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	739
	740
28.7	741	(% style="color:#037691" %)AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam:
4.2	742
	743	923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	744
	745	923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	746
	747	924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	748
	749	924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	750
	751	924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	752
	753	924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	754
	755
28.7	756	(% style="color:#037691" %) Downlink:
4.2	757
	758	Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
	759
	760	923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
	761
	762
	763
28.7	764	=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
	765
4.2	766	Default channel:
	767
	768	922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	769
	770	922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	771
	772	922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	773
	774
28.7	775	(% style="color:#037691" %)Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
4.2	776
	777	922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	778
	779	922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	780
	781	922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	782
	783	922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	784
	785	922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	786
	787	923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	788
	789	923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	790
	791
28.7	792	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink:
4.2	793
	794	Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
	795
	796	921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
	797
	798
	799
28.7	800	=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
4.2	801
28.7	802	(% style="color:#037691" %) Uplink:
	803
4.2	804	865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	805
	806	865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	807
	808	865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
	809
	810
28.7	811	(% style="color:#037691" %) Downlink:
4.2	812
	813	Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
	814
	815	866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
	816
	817
	818
28.7	819
	820	== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
	821
4.2	822	The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
	823
	824	* Blink once when device power on.
	825	* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
	826	* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
	827
28.8	828	== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
	829
4.2	830	Measurement the soil surface
	831
	832
29.2	833	[[image:1654506634463-199.png]]
4.2	834
29.2	835	(((
31.8	836	(((
4.2	837	Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
29.2	838	)))
31.8	839	)))
4.2	840
	841
35.18	842
30.2	843	[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
4.2	844
31.8	845	(((
4.2	846	Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
31.8	847	)))
4.2	848
31.8	849	(((
4.2	850	Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
31.8	851	)))
4.2	852
	853
30.3	854	== 2.10 Firmware Change Log ==
4.2	855
31.7	856	(((
4.2	857	Firmware download link:
31.7	858	)))
4.2	859
31.7	860	(((
4.2	861	[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
31.7	862	)))
4.2	863
31.7	864	(((
	865
	866	)))
4.2	867
31.7	868	(((
30.4	869	Firmware Upgrade Method: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
31.7	870	)))
4.2	871
31.7	872	(((
	873
	874	)))
4.2	875
31.7	876	(((
4.2	877	V1.0.
31.7	878	)))
4.2	879
31.7	880	(((
4.2	881	Release
31.7	882	)))
4.2	883
	884
31.2	885	== 2.11 Battery Analysis ==
4.2	886
31.2	887	=== 2.11.1 Battery Type ===
4.2	888
31.6	889	(((
4.2	890	The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
31.6	891	)))
4.2	892
31.6	893	(((
4.2	894	The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
31.6	895	)))
4.2	896
31.2	897	(((
31.6	898	(((
31.2	899	The battery-related documents are as below:
	900	)))
31.6	901	)))
4.2	902
31.2	903	* (((
39.1	904	[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
4.2	905	)))
31.2	906	* (((
39.1	907	[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
31.2	908	)))
	909	* (((
39.1	910	[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
31.2	911	)))
4.2	912
35.2	913	[[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
4.2	914
	915
	916
31.2	917	=== 2.11.2 Battery Note ===
4.2	918
31.3	919	(((
4.2	920	The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
31.3	921	)))
4.2	922
	923
	924
31.2	925	=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
	926
31.3	927	(((
4.2	928	If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
31.3	929	)))
4.2	930
31.3	931	(((
4.2	932	You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
31.3	933	)))
4.2	934
31.3	935	(((
4.2	936	The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
31.3	937	)))
4.2	938
	939
	940
9.2	941	= 3. Using the AT Commands =
4.2	942
9.2	943	== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
	944
11.4	945
4.2	946	LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
	947
31.28	948	[[image:1654501986557-872.png\|\|height="391" width="800"]]
4.2	949
	950
	951	Or if you have below board, use below connection:
	952
	953
31.28	954	[[image:1654502005655-729.png\|\|height="503" width="801"]]
4.2	955
	956
	957
11.2	958	In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)9600(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
4.2	959
	960
31.28	961	[[image:1654502050864-459.png\|\|height="564" width="806"]]
4.2	962
	963
35.22	964	Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
4.2	965
	966
11.4	967	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? (%%) : Help on <CMD>
4.2	968
11.4	969	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> (%%) : Run <CMD>
4.2	970
11.4	971	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>(%%) : Set the value
4.2	972
11.4	973	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?(%%) : Get the value
4.2	974
	975
11.6	976	(% style="color:#037691" %)General Commands(%%)
4.2	977
11.6	978	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT(%%) : Attention
4.2	979
11.6	980	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT?(%%) : Short Help
4.2	981
11.6	982	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)ATZ(%%) : MCU Reset
4.2	983
11.6	984	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+TDC(%%) : Application Data Transmission Interval
4.2	985
	986
11.4	987	(% style="color:#037691" %)Keys, IDs and EUIs management
4.2	988
11.6	989	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+APPEUI(%%) : Application EUI
4.2	990
11.6	991	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+APPKEY(%%) : Application Key
4.2	992
11.6	993	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+APPSKEY(%%) : Application Session Key
4.2	994
11.6	995	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+DADDR(%%) : Device Address
4.2	996
11.6	997	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+DEUI(%%) : Device EUI
4.2	998
11.6	999	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+NWKID(%%) : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
4.2	1000
11.6	1001	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+NWKSKEY(%%) : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network
4.2	1002
11.6	1003	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+CFM(%%) : Confirm Mode
4.2	1004
11.6	1005	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+CFS(%%) : Confirm Status
4.2	1006
11.6	1007	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+JOIN(%%) : Join LoRa? Network
4.2	1008
11.6	1009	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+NJM(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Mode
4.2	1010
11.6	1011	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+NJS(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status
4.2	1012
11.6	1013	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RECV(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
4.2	1014
11.6	1015	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RECVB(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format
4.2	1016
11.6	1017	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+SEND(%%) : Send Text Data
4.2	1018
11.6	1019	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+SENB(%%) : Send Hexadecimal Data
4.2	1020
	1021
11.4	1022	(% style="color:#037691" %)LoRa Network Management
4.2	1023
11.6	1024	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+ADR(%%) : Adaptive Rate
4.2	1025
11.6	1026	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+CLASS(%%) : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
4.2	1027
11.6	1028	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+DCS(%%) : Duty Cycle Setting
4.2	1029
11.6	1030	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+DR(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)
4.2	1031
11.6	1032	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+FCD(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink
4.2	1033
11.6	1034	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+FCU(%%) : Frame Counter Uplink
4.2	1035
11.6	1036	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+JN1DL(%%) : Join Accept Delay1
4.2	1037
11.6	1038	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+JN2DL(%%) : Join Accept Delay2
4.2	1039
11.6	1040	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+PNM(%%) : Public Network Mode
4.2	1041
11.6	1042	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RX1DL(%%) : Receive Delay1
4.2	1043
11.6	1044	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RX2DL(%%) : Receive Delay2
4.2	1045
11.6	1046	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RX2DR(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate
4.2	1047
11.6	1048	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RX2FQ(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency
4.2	1049
11.6	1050	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+TXP(%%) : Transmit Power
4.2	1051
11.6	1052	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+ MOD(%%) : Set work mode
4.2	1053
	1054
11.4	1055	(% style="color:#037691" %)Information
4.2	1056
11.6	1057	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+RSSI(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet
4.2	1058
11.6	1059	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+SNR(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet
4.2	1060
11.6	1061	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+VER(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band
4.2	1062
11.6	1063	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+FDR(%%) : Factory Data Reset
4.2	1064
11.6	1065	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+PORT(%%) : Application Port
4.2	1066
11.6	1067	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+CHS(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
4.2	1068
11.6	1069	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)AT+CHE(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
4.2	1070
	1071
6.3	1072	= 4. FAQ =
4.2	1073
6.3	1074	== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
	1075
31.35	1076	(((
31.24	1077	You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>\|\|anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
4.2	1078	When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download.
31.35	1079	)))
4.2	1080
31.35	1081	(((
	1082
	1083	)))
4.2	1084
31.35	1085	(((
8.3	1086	How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
31.35	1087	)))
4.2	1088
31.35	1089	(((
	1090
	1091	)))
4.2	1092
31.35	1093	(((
4.2	1094	You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
31.35	1095	)))
4.2	1096
31.35	1097	(((
	1098
	1099	)))
4.2	1100
31.35	1101	(((
4.2	1102	For example, in US915 band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
31.35	1103	)))
4.2	1104
8.2	1105	[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
4.2	1106
31.36	1107
4.2	1108	When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
	1109
	1110	* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1111	* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1112	* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1113	* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1114	* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1115	* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1116	* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1117	* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
	1118	* 904.6 - SF8BW500
	1119
31.38	1120	(((
4.2	1121	Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
	1122
35.21	1123	* (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+CHE=2
	1124	* (% style="color:#037691" %)ATZ
8.3	1125	)))
4.2	1126
8.3	1127	(((
35.19	1128
4.2	1129
	1130	to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
31.38	1131	)))
4.2	1132
31.38	1133	(((
	1134
	1135	)))
4.2	1136
31.38	1137	(((
4.2	1138	The AU915 band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
31.38	1139	)))
4.2	1140
8.2	1141	[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
4.2	1142
	1143
40.1	1144	== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
4.2	1145
40.1	1146	LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
	1147
	1148
4.8	1149	= 5. Trouble Shooting =
4.2	1150
40.6	1151	== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
4.9	1152
40.7	1153	It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome\|\|anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
4.2	1154
	1155
40.6	1156	== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
4.2	1157
31.29	1158	(((
40.6	1159	In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)ENTER(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)ENTER(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
31.29	1160	)))
4.2	1161
	1162
4.10	1163	== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
4.2	1164
6.2	1165	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Issue describe as below:
4.2	1166
6.2	1167	[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
4.2	1168
	1169
6.2	1170	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Cause for this issue:
4.2	1171
31.30	1172	(((
4.2	1173	The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
31.30	1174	)))
4.2	1175
	1176
6.2	1177	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Solution:
4.2	1178
	1179	All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
	1180
31.31	1181	[[image:1654500929571-736.png\|\|height="458" width="832"]]
4.2	1182
4.7	1183
4.4	1184	= 6. Order Info =
4.2	1185
	1186
4.6	1187	Part Number: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LSE01-XX-YY
4.2	1188
	1189
4.6	1190	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)XX(%%): The default frequency band
4.2	1191
4.4	1192	* (% style="color:red" %)AS923(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
	1193	* (% style="color:red" %)AU915(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
	1194	* (% style="color:red" %)EU433(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
	1195	* (% style="color:red" %)EU868(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
	1196	* (% style="color:red" %)KR920(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
	1197	* (% style="color:red" %)US915(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
4.5	1198	* (% style="color:red" %)IN865(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
4.4	1199	* (% style="color:red" %)CN470(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
4.2	1200
4.4	1201	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)YY(%%): Battery Option
4.2	1202
4.4	1203	* (% style="color:red" %)4(%%): 4000mAh battery
	1204	* (% style="color:red" %)8(%%): 8500mAh battery
4.2	1205
31.10	1206	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	1207	(((
	1208
	1209	)))
	1210
4.3	1211	= 7. Packing Info =
4.2	1212
4.3	1213	(((
31.39	1214
	1215
31.40	1216	(% style="color:#037691" %)Package Includes:
4.3	1217	)))
4.2	1218
4.3	1219	* (((
	1220	LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
	1221	)))
4.2	1222
4.3	1223	(((
31.40	1224
	1225
	1226	(% style="color:#037691" %)Dimension and weight:
4.3	1227	)))
4.2	1228
4.3	1229	* (((
	1230	Device Size: cm
	1231	)))
	1232	* (((
	1233	Device Weight: g
	1234	)))
	1235	* (((
	1236	Package Size / pcs : cm
	1237	)))
	1238	* (((
	1239	Weight / pcs : g
31.11	1240
	1241
4.3	1242	)))
4.2	1243
4.3	1244	= 8. Support =
4.2	1245
	1246	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
	1247	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]

Wiki source code of NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual

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