Version 104.1 by Xiaoling on 2022/07/09 15:20

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Xiaoling 74.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 99.2 2 [[image:1657348034241-728.png||height="470" width="470"]]
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Xiaoling 35.4 10 **Table of Contents:**
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Xiaoling 31.17 16
Xiaoling 44.2 17 = 1.  Introduction =
Xiaoling 1.1 18
Xiaoling 99.2 19 == 1.1 ​ What is N95S31B NB-IoT Sensor Node ==
Xiaoling 1.1 20
Xiaoling 12.2 21 (((
Xiaoling 35.4 22
23
Xiaoling 99.2 24 The Dragino N95S31B is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Temperature and Humidity Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the (% style="color:blue" %)**surrounding environment temperature and relative air humidity precisely**(%%), and then upload to IoT server via NB-IoT network*.
Xiaoling 97.13 25
Xiaoling 99.2 26 The temperature & humidity sensor used in N95S31B is SHT31, which is fully calibrated, linearized, and temperature compensated digital output from Sensirion, it provides a strong reliability and long-term stability. The SHT31 is fixed in a (% style="color:blue" %)**waterproof anti-condensation casing **(%%)for long term use.
Xiaoling 97.13 27
Xiaoling 99.2 28 N95S31B supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirement.
Xiaoling 97.13 29
Xiaoling 99.2 30 N95S31B is powered by(% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to several years. (Real-world battery life depends on the use environment, update period. Please check related Power Analyze report).
Xiaoling 97.13 31
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Xiaoling 99.2 33 ~* make sure you have NB-IoT coverage locally.
Xiaoling 4.2 34
Xiaoling 42.2 35
Xiaoling 12.2 36 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 37
Xiaoling 99.2 38 [[image:1657348284168-431.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 39
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Xiaoling 65.3 42 == 1.2 ​ Features ==
Xiaoling 13.3 43
Xiaoling 100.2 44
Xiaoling 44.2 45 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
Xiaoling 100.2 46 * Monitor Temperature & Humidity via SHT31
Xiaoling 4.2 47 * AT Commands to change parameters
48 * Uplink on periodically
49 * Downlink to change configure
50 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
Xiaoling 100.2 51 * Ultra-Low Power consumption
52 * AT Commands to change parameters
Xiaoling 44.2 53 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
54 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
Xiaoling 4.2 55
Xiaoling 100.2 56
57
Xiaoling 44.2 58 == 1.3  Specification ==
59
60
61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
62
63 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
64 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
65
66 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
67
68 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
69 * - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz
70 * - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz
71 * - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz
72 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
73 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
74
Xiaoling 75.3 75 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
Xiaoling 4.2 76
Xiaoling 100.2 77
Xiaoling 75.3 78 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
79 * Capacity: 8500mAh
80 * Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
81 * Max continuously current: 130mA
82 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
Xiaoling 14.2 83
Xiaoling 4.2 84
Xiaoling 75.3 85
Xiaoling 44.2 86 == ​1.4  Applications ==
Xiaoling 4.2 87
Xiaoling 75.4 88 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
89 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
90 * Smart Metering
Xiaoling 4.2 91 * Smart Agriculture
Xiaoling 75.4 92 * Smart Cities
93 * Smart Factory
Xiaoling 4.2 94
Xiaoling 15.6 95 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
96
Xiaoling 4.2 97
Xiaoling 75.4 98
Xiaoling 44.2 99 == 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
Xiaoling 15.6 100
Xiaoling 100.2 101 N95S31B use the mother board from NBSN95 which as below.
Xiaoling 15.6 102
Xiaoling 100.2 103 [[image:image-20220709144723-1.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 104
Xiaoling 14.3 105
Xiaoling 100.2 106 === 1.5.1 Jumper JP2 ===
Xiaoling 14.3 107
Xiaoling 100.2 108 Power on Device when put this jumper.
Xiaoling 14.3 109
Xiaoling 100.2 110
111
112 === 1.5.2 BOOT MODE / SW1 ===
113
114 1) ISP: upgrade mode, device won't have any signal in this mode. but ready for upgrade firmware. LED won't work. Firmware won't run.
115
116 2) Flash: work mode, device starts to work and send out console output for further debug
117
118
119
120 === 1.5.3 Reset Button ===
121
122 Press to reboot the device.
123
124
125
126 === 1.5.4 LED ===
127
128 It will flash:
129
130 1. When boot the device in flash mode
131 1. Send an uplink packet
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136 = 2.  Use N95S31B to communicate with IoT Server =
137
Xiaoling 45.2 138 == 2.1  How it works ==
Xiaoling 14.3 139
Xiaoling 100.3 140
Xiaoling 15.3 141 (((
Xiaoling 100.3 142 The N95S31B is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in N95S31B will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by N95S31B.
Xiaoling 15.3 143 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 144
Xiaoling 45.2 145
Xiaoling 15.3 146 (((
Xiaoling 100.3 147 The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of N95S31B:
Xiaoling 15.3 148 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 149
Xiaoling 77.2 150 (((
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Xiaoling 4.2 153
Xiaoling 102.2 154 [[image:1657350248151-650.png]]
Xiaoling 77.2 155
Xiaoling 45.2 156 (((
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158 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 159
Xiaoling 45.2 160
Xiaoling 102.2 161 == 2.2 ​ Configure the N95S31B ==
Xiaoling 4.2 162
Xiaoling 48.2 163
Xiaoling 102.2 164 === 2.2.1  Power On N95S31B ===
165
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167 [[image:image-20220709150546-2.png]]
168
Xiaoling 102.3 169
Xiaoling 45.4 170 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
Xiaoling 4.2 171
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Xiaoling 102.3 173 To use N95S31B in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
174
Xiaoling 45.4 175 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
Xiaoling 102.3 176 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that N95S31B supports.
Xiaoling 45.4 177 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
Xiaoling 4.2 178
Xiaoling 102.3 179
180 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.
181
182 N95S31B supports different communication protocol such as :
183
Xiaoling 48.2 184 (((
Xiaoling 102.3 185 * CoAP  ((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683(%%))
186 * raw UDP  ((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601(%%))
187 * MQTT  ((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883(%%))
188 * TCP  ((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600(%%))
189
190 We will show how to use with each protocol. The IP addresses above are our test server. User need to change to point their corresponding server.
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193 )))
194
Xiaoling 103.2 195 [[image:1657350625843-586.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 196
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198
Xiaoling 45.5 199 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
Xiaoling 4.2 200
Xiaoling 65.11 201 (((
Xiaoling 45.4 202 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
Xiaoling 65.11 203 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 204
Xiaoling 65.11 205 (((
Xiaoling 45.4 206 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
Xiaoling 65.11 207 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 208
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Xiaoling 81.2 210 [[image:1657328884227-504.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 211
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Xiaoling 48.2 213
Xiaoling 81.2 214 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it ===
Xiaoling 4.2 215
Xiaoling 48.2 216 (((
217 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 218 User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
Xiaoling 48.2 219 )))
220 )))
Xiaoling 19.2 221
Xiaoling 81.2 222 [[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 223
Xiaoling 48.2 224 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 4.2 225
Xiaoling 45.6 226 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
Xiaoling 4.2 227
Xiaoling 45.6 228 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
Xiaoling 4.2 229
Xiaoling 45.6 230 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
Xiaoling 4.2 231
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Xiaoling 45.4 233 In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
234
Xiaoling 57.4 235 * Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
Xiaoling 48.2 236 * Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
237 * Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**
Xiaoling 57.4 238 * Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
Xiaoling 48.2 239 * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
Xiaoling 45.4 240
Xiaoling 48.2 241 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 242 Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NDDS75. NDDS75 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
Xiaoling 48.2 243 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 244
Xiaoling 81.2 245 [[image:1657329814315-101.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 246
Xiaoling 65.12 247 (((
Xiaoling 81.2 248 (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/]]
Xiaoling 65.12 249 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 250
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252
Xiaoling 48.2 253 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
Xiaoling 45.4 254
Xiaoling 56.2 255 (% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
Xiaoling 45.4 256
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Xiaoling 97.9 258 (((
Xiaoling 50.2 259 **Use below commands:**
Xiaoling 97.9 260 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 261
Xiaoling 97.9 262 * (((
263 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1**  (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
264 )))
265 * (((
266 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
267 )))
268 * (((
269 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
270 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 271
Xiaoling 97.9 272 (((
Xiaoling 45.4 273 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
Xiaoling 97.9 274 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 275
Xiaoling 86.2 276 [[image:1657330452568-615.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 277
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Xiaoling 97.10 279 (((
Xiaoling 86.2 280 After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
Xiaoling 97.10 281 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 282
Xiaoling 86.2 283 [[image:1657330472797-498.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 284
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Xiaoling 50.2 286
Xiaoling 45.6 287 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
Xiaoling 45.4 288
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Xiaoling 97.5 290 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
Xiaoling 48.2 291 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
Xiaoling 97.5 292 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
Xiaoling 45.4 293
Xiaoling 86.2 294 [[image:1657330501006-241.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 295
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Xiaoling 86.2 297 [[image:1657330533775-472.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 298
Xiaoling 52.3 299
Xiaoling 86.2 300
Xiaoling 45.7 301 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
Xiaoling 45.4 302
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Xiaoling 97.11 304 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
305 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
306 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
Xiaoling 97.13 307 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                                **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
308 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                         **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
Xiaoling 89.2 309 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NDDS75_PUB                 **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
310 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NDDS75_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
Xiaoling 45.4 311
Xiaoling 54.2 312 [[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 313
Xiaoling 54.2 314
Xiaoling 89.2 315 [[image:1657330723006-866.png]]
Xiaoling 54.2 316
Xiaoling 45.4 317
Xiaoling 54.3 318 (((
Xiaoling 45.4 319 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
Xiaoling 54.3 320 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 321
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Xiaoling 54.3 323
Xiaoling 45.7 324 === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
Xiaoling 45.4 325
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Xiaoling 56.2 327 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
Xiaoling 48.2 328 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
Xiaoling 45.4 329
Xiaoling 89.2 330 [[image:image-20220709093918-1.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 331
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Xiaoling 89.2 333 [[image:image-20220709093918-2.png]]
Xiaoling 45.4 334
Xiaoling 57.6 335
Xiaoling 89.2 336
Xiaoling 45.7 337 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
Xiaoling 45.4 338
Xiaoling 48.2 339 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
Xiaoling 45.4 340
Xiaoling 56.3 341 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
Xiaoling 45.4 342
Xiaoling 56.3 343 (((
Xiaoling 48.2 344 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
Xiaoling 56.3 345 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 346
Xiaoling 56.3 347 (((
Xiaoling 45.7 348 (% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
Xiaoling 56.3 349 )))
Xiaoling 45.4 350
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Xiaoling 57.2 353 == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 4.2 354
Xiaoling 90.2 355 In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 14 bytes
Xiaoling 32.9 356
Xiaoling 90.2 357
Xiaoling 97.16 358 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %)
Xiaoling 97.12 359 |=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
Xiaoling 57.2 360 **Size(bytes)**
Xiaoling 97.15 361 )))|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1**
Xiaoling 97.2 362 |(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:120px" %)[[Distance (unit: mm)>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
Xiaoling 57.2 363
Xiaoling 65.13 364 (((
Xiaoling 90.2 365 If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NDDS751 uplink data.
Xiaoling 65.13 366 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 367
368
Xiaoling 90.2 369 [[image:1657331036973-987.png]]
Xiaoling 57.2 370
Xiaoling 90.2 371 (((
Xiaoling 57.2 372 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
Xiaoling 90.2 373 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 374
Xiaoling 90.2 375 (((
376 0x72403155615900640c6c19029200 where:
377 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 378
Xiaoling 90.2 379 * (((
380 Device ID: 0x724031556159 = 724031556159
381 )))
382 * (((
383 Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
384 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 385
Xiaoling 90.2 386 * (((
387 BAT: 0x0c6c = 3180 mV = 3.180V
388 )))
389 * (((
390 Signal: 0x19 = 25
391 )))
392 * (((
393 Distance: 0x0292= 658 mm
394 )))
395 * (((
396 Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
Xiaoling 95.5 397
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Xiaoling 90.2 401 )))
Xiaoling 57.2 402
Xiaoling 57.3 403 == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
Xiaoling 4.2 404
Xiaoling 57.7 405
Xiaoling 57.5 406 === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
Xiaoling 4.2 407
Xiaoling 65.13 408 (((
Xiaoling 57.3 409 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
Xiaoling 65.13 410 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 411
Xiaoling 65.13 412 (((
Xiaoling 57.4 413 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
Xiaoling 65.13 414 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 415
Xiaoling 65.13 416 (((
Xiaoling 57.3 417 **Example:**
Xiaoling 65.13 418 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 419
Xiaoling 65.13 420 (((
Xiaoling 57.3 421 AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
Xiaoling 65.13 422 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 423
Xiaoling 65.13 424 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 425 The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run **AT+FDR** won't erase Device ID.
Xiaoling 65.13 426 )))
Xiaoling 22.2 427
Xiaoling 4.2 428
429
Xiaoling 57.5 430 === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
431
Xiaoling 65.13 432 (((
Xiaoling 57.3 433 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
Xiaoling 65.13 434 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 435
Xiaoling 65.13 436 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 437 For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NDDS75 with firmware version 1.0.0.
Xiaoling 65.13 438 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 439
440
Xiaoling 57.3 441
Xiaoling 57.5 442 === 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 22.2 443
Xiaoling 32.10 444 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 445 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
Xiaoling 32.10 446 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 447
Xiaoling 32.10 448 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 449 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
Xiaoling 32.10 450 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 451
452
453
Xiaoling 57.6 454 === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
Xiaoling 4.2 455
Xiaoling 65.13 456 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 457 NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
Xiaoling 65.13 458 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 459
Xiaoling 65.13 460 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 461 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
Xiaoling 65.13 462 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 463
Xiaoling 65.13 464 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 465 (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
Xiaoling 65.13 466 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 467
Xiaoling 65.13 468 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 469 (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
Xiaoling 65.13 470 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 471
Xiaoling 65.13 472 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 473 (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
Xiaoling 65.13 474 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 475
Xiaoling 65.13 476 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 477 (% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
Xiaoling 65.13 478 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 479
Xiaoling 65.13 480 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 481 (% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
Xiaoling 65.13 482 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 483
484
485
Xiaoling 95.4 486 === 2.4.5  Distance ===
Xiaoling 57.6 487
Xiaoling 91.1 488 Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm.
Xiaoling 4.2 489
Xiaoling 97.17 490 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 491 For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x0B 0x05__**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is
Xiaoling 97.17 492 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 493
Xiaoling 32.10 494 (((
495 (((
Xiaoling 91.4 496 (% style="color:blue" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821(D) = 2821mm.**
Xiaoling 32.10 497 )))
Xiaoling 32.11 498 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 499
Xiaoling 32.11 500 (((
Xiaoling 23.2 501
502 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 503
Xiaoling 23.2 504 (((
505
506 )))
507
Xiaoling 91.1 508 === 2.4.6  Digital Interrupt ===
Xiaoling 23.2 509
Xiaoling 65.15 510 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 511 Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NDDS75 will send a packet to the server.
Xiaoling 65.15 512 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 513
Xiaoling 65.15 514 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 515 The command is:
Xiaoling 65.15 516 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 517
Xiaoling 65.15 518 (((
Xiaoling 57.8 519 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
Xiaoling 65.15 520 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 521
522
Xiaoling 65.15 523 (((
Xiaoling 65.6 524 The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 65.15 525 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 526
527
Xiaoling 65.15 528 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 529 Example:
Xiaoling 65.15 530 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 531
Xiaoling 65.15 532 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 533 0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
Xiaoling 65.15 534 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 535
Xiaoling 65.15 536 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 537 0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
Xiaoling 65.15 538 )))
Xiaoling 23.2 539
Xiaoling 4.2 540
541
Xiaoling 91.1 542 === 2.4.7  ​+5V Output ===
Xiaoling 4.2 543
Xiaoling 65.16 544 (((
Xiaoling 91.1 545 NDDS75 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
Xiaoling 65.16 546 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 547
Xiaoling 57.6 548
Xiaoling 65.16 549 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 550 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
Xiaoling 65.16 551 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 552
Xiaoling 65.16 553 (((
Xiaoling 57.7 554 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
Xiaoling 65.16 555 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 556
Xiaoling 65.16 557 (((
Xiaoling 57.6 558 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
Xiaoling 65.16 559 )))
Xiaoling 57.6 560
561
562
Xiaoling 58.2 563 == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
Xiaoling 4.2 564
Xiaoling 92.2 565 By default, NDDS75 prints the downlink payload to console port.
Xiaoling 4.2 566
Xiaoling 92.2 567 [[image:image-20220709100028-1.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 568
569
Xiaoling 32.14 570 (((
Xiaoling 40.4 571 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
Xiaoling 32.14 572 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 573
Xiaoling 32.14 574 (((
575
576 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 577
Xiaoling 32.14 578 * (((
Xiaoling 40.4 579 (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC**
Xiaoling 32.14 580 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 581
Xiaoling 32.14 582 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 583 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 32.14 584 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 585
Xiaoling 32.14 586 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 587 Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
Xiaoling 32.14 588 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 589
Xiaoling 32.14 590 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 591 Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
Xiaoling 32.14 592 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 593
Xiaoling 32.14 594 (((
595
596 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 597
Xiaoling 32.14 598 * (((
Xiaoling 40.4 599 (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**
Xiaoling 32.14 600 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 601
Xiaoling 32.14 602 (((
Xiaoling 92.2 603 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NDDS75
Xiaoling 32.14 604 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 605
606
Xiaoling 60.2 607 * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
Xiaoling 4.2 608
Xiaoling 65.17 609 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 610 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
Xiaoling 65.17 611 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 612
613
Xiaoling 26.2 614
Xiaoling 60.2 615 == 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
Xiaoling 26.2 616
Xiaoling 4.2 617
Xiaoling 92.2 618 The NDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
Xiaoling 4.2 619
Xiaoling 92.2 620
621 * When power on, NDDS75 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
Xiaoling 60.2 622 * Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
Xiaoling 92.2 623 * After NDDS75 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
Xiaoling 60.2 624 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
Xiaoling 92.2 625
626 (((
627
Xiaoling 32.15 628 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 629
630
631
Xiaoling 92.3 632 == 2.7  ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 4.2 633
634
Xiaoling 97.18 635 (((
Xiaoling 92.3 636 Download URL & Firmware Change log
Xiaoling 97.18 637 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 638
Xiaoling 60.2 639 (((
Xiaoling 92.3 640 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/]]
Xiaoling 60.2 641 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 642
643
Xiaoling 97.18 644 (((
Xiaoling 65.6 645 Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
Xiaoling 97.18 646 )))
Xiaoling 28.5 647
Xiaoling 4.2 648
649
Xiaoling 95.2 650 == 2.8  ​Battery Analysis ==
Xiaoling 4.2 651
Xiaoling 95.2 652 === 2.8.1  ​Battery Type ===
Xiaoling 4.2 653
654
Xiaoling 65.18 655 (((
Xiaoling 95.2 656 The NDDS75 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
Xiaoling 65.18 657 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 658
Xiaoling 65.18 659 (((
Xiaoling 62.3 660 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
Xiaoling 65.18 661 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 662
Xiaoling 65.18 663 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 664 The battery related documents as below:
Xiaoling 65.18 665 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 666
Xiaoling 60.2 667 * [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
Xiaoling 65.7 668 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
Xiaoling 60.2 669 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
Xiaoling 4.2 670
Xiaoling 29.2 671 (((
Xiaoling 95.2 672 [[image:image-20220709101450-2.png]]
Xiaoling 29.2 673 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 674
675
Xiaoling 35.18 676
Xiaoling 95.2 677 === 2.8.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
Xiaoling 4.2 678
Xiaoling 62.3 679 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 680 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 62.3 681 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 682
683
Xiaoling 62.3 684 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 685 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 62.3 686 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 687
Xiaoling 62.3 688 (((
689 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
690 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 691
692
Xiaoling 62.3 693 (((
694 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
695 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 696
Xiaoling 62.3 697 * (((
698 Product Model
699 )))
700 * (((
701 Uplink Interval
702 )))
703 * (((
704 Working Mode
705 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 706
Xiaoling 62.3 707 (((
Xiaoling 60.2 708 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
Xiaoling 62.3 709 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 710
Xiaoling 96.2 711 [[image:image-20220709110451-3.png]]
Xiaoling 4.2 712
713
Xiaoling 62.2 714
Xiaoling 95.2 715 === 2.8.3  ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 4.2 716
Xiaoling 31.6 717 (((
Xiaoling 4.2 718 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 31.3 719 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 720
721
722
Xiaoling 95.2 723 === 2.8.4  Replace the battery ===
Xiaoling 31.2 724
Xiaoling 62.2 725 (((
Xiaoling 95.2 726 The default battery pack of NDDS75 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
Xiaoling 62.2 727 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 728
729
730
Xiaoling 63.2 731 = 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
Xiaoling 4.2 732
Xiaoling 63.2 733 (((
734 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
735 )))
736
737 (((
Xiaoling 64.2 738 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
Xiaoling 63.2 739 )))
740
Xiaoling 95.2 741 [[image:1657333200519-600.png]]
Xiaoling 63.2 742
743
744
Xiaoling 64.2 745 = 4.  Using the AT Commands =
Xiaoling 63.2 746
Xiaoling 64.2 747 == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 9.2 748
Xiaoling 95.2 749 See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
Xiaoling 11.4 750
Xiaoling 4.2 751
Xiaoling 64.2 752 AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
Xiaoling 4.2 753
Xiaoling 64.2 754 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
Xiaoling 4.2 755
Xiaoling 64.2 756 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
Xiaoling 4.2 757
Xiaoling 64.2 758 AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
Xiaoling 4.2 759
760
Xiaoling 11.6 761 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
Xiaoling 4.2 762
Xiaoling 64.2 763 AT  : Attention       
Xiaoling 4.2 764
Xiaoling 64.2 765 AT?  : Short Help     
Xiaoling 4.2 766
Xiaoling 64.2 767 ATZ  : MCU Reset    
Xiaoling 4.2 768
Xiaoling 64.2 769 AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
Xiaoling 4.2 770
Xiaoling 64.2 771 AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
Xiaoling 4.2 772
Xiaoling 64.2 773 AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
Xiaoling 4.2 774
Xiaoling 64.2 775 AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
Xiaoling 4.2 776
Xiaoling 64.2 777 AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
Xiaoling 4.2 778
Xiaoling 64.2 779 AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
Xiaoling 4.2 780
Xiaoling 64.2 781 AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
Xiaoling 4.2 782
Xiaoling 64.2 783 AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
Xiaoling 4.2 784
Xiaoling 64.2 785 AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
Xiaoling 4.2 786
Xiaoling 64.2 787 AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
Xiaoling 4.2 788
Xiaoling 64.2 789 AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
Xiaoling 4.2 790
791
Xiaoling 64.2 792 (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
Xiaoling 4.2 793
Xiaoling 64.2 794 AT+URI            : Resource parameters
Xiaoling 4.2 795
796
Xiaoling 64.2 797 (% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
Xiaoling 4.2 798
Xiaoling 64.2 799 AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
Xiaoling 4.2 800
801
Xiaoling 64.2 802 (% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
Xiaoling 4.2 803
Xiaoling 64.2 804 AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
Xiaoling 4.2 805
Xiaoling 64.2 806 AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
Xiaoling 4.2 807
Xiaoling 64.2 808 AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
Xiaoling 4.2 809
Xiaoling 64.2 810 AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
Xiaoling 4.2 811
Xiaoling 64.2 812 AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
Xiaoling 4.2 813
814
Xiaoling 64.2 815 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
Xiaoling 4.2 816
Xiaoling 64.2 817 AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
Xiaoling 4.2 818
Xiaoling 64.2 819 AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
Xiaoling 4.2 820
821
822
Xiaoling 64.4 823 = ​5.  FAQ =
Xiaoling 4.2 824
Xiaoling 64.4 825 == 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
Xiaoling 6.3 826
Xiaoling 4.2 827
Xiaoling 31.35 828 (((
Xiaoling 64.4 829 User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
Xiaoling 31.35 830 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 831
Xiaoling 31.35 832 (((
Xiaoling 64.4 833 Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
Xiaoling 31.35 834 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 835
Xiaoling 31.35 836 (((
Xiaoling 95.2 837 (% style="color:red" %)Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
Xiaoling 31.35 838 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 839
840
841
Xiaoling 64.5 842 = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 4.2 843
Xiaoling 64.5 844 == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
Xiaoling 4.9 845
Xiaoling 4.2 846
Xiaoling 65.20 847 (((
848 **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
849 )))
850
Xiaoling 64.5 851 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
Xiaoling 31.29 852 (((
Xiaoling 65.20 853
Xiaoling 31.29 854 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 855
856
Xiaoling 64.5 857 == 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
Xiaoling 4.2 858
Xiaoling 31.30 859 (((
Xiaoling 64.5 860 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 65.22 861
Xiaoling 65.23 862
Xiaoling 31.30 863 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 864
865
Xiaoling 64.5 866 = 7. ​ Order Info =
Xiaoling 4.2 867
868
Xiaoling 95.3 869 Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSDDS75**
Xiaoling 4.7 870
Xiaoling 4.2 871
Xiaoling 31.10 872 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
873 (((
874
875 )))
876
Xiaoling 65.2 877 = 8.  Packing Info =
Xiaoling 4.2 878
Xiaoling 4.3 879 (((
Xiaoling 31.39 880
881
Xiaoling 31.40 882 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
Xiaoling 64.5 883
Xiaoling 95.3 884 * NSE01 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor Node x 1
Xiaoling 64.5 885 * External antenna x 1
Xiaoling 4.3 886 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 887
Xiaoling 4.3 888 (((
Xiaoling 31.40 889
890
891 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
Xiaoling 4.2 892
Xiaoling 95.3 893
894 * Device Size: 13.0 x 5 x 4.5 cm
895 * Device Weight: 150g
896 * Package Size / pcs : 15 x 12x 5.5 cm
897 * Weight / pcs : 220g
Xiaoling 4.3 898 )))
Xiaoling 31.11 899
Xiaoling 64.5 900 (((
Xiaoling 31.11 901
Xiaoling 64.5 902
903
904
Xiaoling 4.3 905 )))
Xiaoling 4.2 906
Xiaoling 64.5 907 = 9.  Support =
Xiaoling 4.2 908
909 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
910 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]