Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -N DDS75NB-IoTDistanceDetectSensor User Manual1 +NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,11 +1,10 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220 709085040-1.png||height="542" width="524"]]2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 -**Table of Contents:** 9 9 10 10 11 11 ... ... @@ -12,23 +12,28 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 14 +**Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 16 16 = 1. Introduction = 17 17 18 -== 1.1 What is N DDS75DistanceDetectionSensor ==23 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 19 19 20 20 ((( 21 21 22 22 23 -((( 24 -The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. 25 -\\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network. 26 -\\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 27 -\\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement. 28 -\\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 29 -\\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection. 30 -))) 28 +Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory. 31 31 30 +It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly. 31 + 32 +The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication. 33 + 34 +NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years. 35 + 32 32 33 33 ))) 34 34 ... ... @@ -35,27 +35,26 @@ 35 35 [[image:1654503236291-817.png]] 36 36 37 37 38 -[[image:1657 327959271-447.png]]42 +[[image:1657245163077-232.png]] 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 -== 1.2 46 +== 1.2 Features == 43 43 44 44 45 45 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 46 -* Ultra low power consumption 47 -* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology 48 -* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm 49 -* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance) 50 -* Cable Length: 25cm 50 +* Monitor Soil Moisture 51 +* Monitor Soil Temperature 52 +* Monitor Soil Conductivity 51 51 * AT Commands to change parameters 52 52 * Uplink on periodically 53 53 * Downlink to change configure 54 54 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 57 +* Ultra-Low Power consumption 58 +* AT Commands to change parameters 55 55 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 56 56 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 57 57 58 - 59 59 == 1.3 Specification == 60 60 61 61 ... ... @@ -73,112 +73,90 @@ 73 73 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 74 74 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 75 75 76 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Battery:**79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 77 77 78 -* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 79 -* Capacity: 8500mAh 80 -* Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C 81 -* Max continuously current: 130mA 82 -* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 81 +Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 83 83 84 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**83 +[[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]] 85 85 86 -* STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v 87 -* Max transmit power: [[350mA@3.3v>>mailto:350mA@3.3v]] 88 88 89 89 90 - 91 91 == 1.4 Applications == 92 92 93 -* Smart Buildings & Home Automation 94 -* Logistics and Supply Chain Management 95 -* Smart Metering 96 96 * Smart Agriculture 97 -* Smart Cities 98 -* Smart Factory 99 99 100 100 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %) 101 101 102 102 103 - 104 - 105 105 == 1.5 Pin Definitions == 106 106 107 107 108 -[[image:1657 328609906-564.png]]97 +[[image:1657246476176-652.png]] 109 109 110 110 111 111 112 -= 2. Use N DDS75to communicate with IoT Server =101 += 2. Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server = 113 113 114 114 == 2.1 How it works == 115 115 105 + 116 116 ((( 117 -The N DDS75is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NDDS75will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDDS75.107 +The NSE01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01. 118 118 ))) 119 119 120 120 121 121 ((( 122 -The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of N DDS75:112 +The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSE01: 123 123 ))) 124 124 125 -((( 126 - 127 -))) 115 +[[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]] 128 128 129 -[[image:1657328659945-416.png]] 130 - 131 131 ((( 132 132 133 133 ))) 134 134 135 135 136 -== 2.2 Configure the NDDS75 == 137 137 123 +== 2.2 Configure the NSE01 == 138 138 125 + 139 139 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 140 140 141 -((( 142 -To use NDDS75 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 143 -))) 144 144 129 +To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 130 + 145 145 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 146 146 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports. 147 147 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 148 148 149 149 ((( 150 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The DDS75will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server136 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server 151 151 ))) 152 152 153 153 154 -[[image:1657 328756309-230.png]]140 +[[image:1657249419225-449.png]] 155 155 156 156 157 157 158 158 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 159 159 160 -((( 161 161 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 162 -))) 163 163 164 -((( 165 165 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 166 -))) 167 167 168 168 169 -[[image:1657 328884227-504.png]]151 +[[image:1657249468462-536.png]] 170 170 171 171 172 172 173 -=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to N DDS75to configure it ===155 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it === 174 174 175 175 ((( 176 176 ((( 177 -User need to configure N DDS75via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.159 +User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 178 178 ))) 179 179 ))) 180 180 181 -[[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]] 182 182 183 183 **Connection:** 184 184 ... ... @@ -198,14 +198,12 @@ 198 198 * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 199 199 200 200 ((( 201 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on N DDS75. NDDS75will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.182 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input. 202 202 ))) 203 203 204 -[[image: 1657329814315-101.png]]185 +[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]] 205 205 206 -((( 207 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/]] 208 -))) 187 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 209 209 210 210 211 211 ... ... @@ -222,44 +222,48 @@ 222 222 223 223 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 224 224 225 -[[image:165733 0452568-615.png]]204 +[[image:1657249793983-486.png]] 226 226 227 227 228 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), N DDS75will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.207 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 229 229 230 -[[image:165733 0472797-498.png]]209 +[[image:1657249831934-534.png]] 231 231 232 232 233 233 234 234 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 235 235 215 +This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 236 236 217 + 237 237 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 238 238 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 239 239 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 240 240 241 -[[image:1657 330501006-241.png]]222 +[[image:1657249864775-321.png]] 242 242 243 243 244 -[[image:16573 30533775-472.png]]225 +[[image:1657249930215-289.png]] 245 245 246 246 247 247 248 248 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 249 249 231 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110 250 250 233 + 251 251 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 252 252 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 253 253 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 254 254 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 255 255 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 256 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=N DDS75_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT257 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=N DDS75_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT239 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 240 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 258 258 259 259 [[image:1657249978444-674.png]] 260 260 261 261 262 -[[image:1657 330723006-866.png]]245 +[[image:1657249990869-686.png]] 263 263 264 264 265 265 ((( ... ... @@ -270,14 +270,16 @@ 270 270 271 271 === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 272 272 256 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110 273 273 258 + 274 274 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 275 275 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 276 276 277 -[[image: image-20220709093918-1.png]]262 +[[image:1657250217799-140.png]] 278 278 279 279 280 -[[image: image-20220709093918-2.png]]265 +[[image:1657250255956-604.png]] 281 281 282 282 283 283 ... ... @@ -299,87 +299,56 @@ 299 299 300 300 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 301 301 302 -In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 1 4bytes287 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes 303 303 304 - 305 305 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 306 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((290 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)((( 307 307 **Size(bytes)** 308 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width:60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width:50px;" %)**1**309 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H 2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Distance(unit:mm)>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]292 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1** 293 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]] 310 310 311 -((( 312 -If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NDDS751 uplink data. 313 -))) 295 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data. 314 314 315 315 316 -[[image: 1657331036973-987.png]]298 +[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]] 317 317 318 - (((300 + 319 319 The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 320 -))) 321 321 322 -((( 323 -0x72403155615900640c6c19029200 where: 324 -))) 303 +0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where: 325 325 326 -* ((( 327 -Device ID: 0x724031556159 = 724031556159 328 -))) 329 -* ((( 330 -Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 331 -))) 305 +* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159 306 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 332 332 333 -* ((( 334 -BAT: 0x0c6c = 3180 mV = 3.180V 335 -))) 336 -* ((( 337 -Signal: 0x19 = 25 338 -))) 339 -* ((( 340 -Distance: 0x0292= 658 mm 341 -))) 342 -* ((( 343 -Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 344 -))) 308 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 309 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23 310 +* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86 % 311 +* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C 312 +* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm 313 +* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 345 345 346 - 347 347 == 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 348 348 349 349 350 350 === 2.4.1 Device ID === 351 351 352 -((( 353 353 By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 354 -))) 355 355 356 -((( 357 357 User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 358 -))) 359 359 360 -((( 361 361 **Example:** 362 -))) 363 363 364 -((( 365 365 AT+DEUI=A84041F15612 366 -))) 367 367 368 -((( 369 -The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run **AT+FDR** won't erase Device ID. 370 -))) 328 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 371 371 372 372 373 373 374 374 === 2.4.2 Version Info === 375 375 376 -((( 377 377 Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 378 -))) 379 379 380 -((( 381 -For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NDDS75 with firmware version 1.0.0. 382 -))) 336 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 383 383 384 384 385 385 ... ... @@ -401,47 +401,31 @@ 401 401 402 402 === 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 403 403 404 -((( 405 405 NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 406 -))) 407 407 408 -((( 409 409 **Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 410 -))) 411 411 412 -((( 413 413 (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%) -113dBm or less 414 -))) 415 415 416 -((( 417 417 (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 418 -))) 419 419 420 -((( 421 421 (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm 422 -))) 423 423 424 -((( 425 425 (% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater 426 -))) 427 427 428 -((( 429 429 (% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 430 -))) 431 431 432 432 433 433 434 434 === 2.4.5 Soil Moisture === 435 435 436 -Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm. 376 +((( 377 +Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 378 +))) 437 437 438 -For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x0B 0x05__**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 439 - 440 440 ((( 441 -((( 442 -(% style="color:blue" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821(D) = 2821mm.** 381 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is 443 443 ))) 444 -))) 445 445 446 446 ((( 447 447 ... ... @@ -448,71 +448,94 @@ 448 448 ))) 449 449 450 450 ((( 451 - 389 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 452 452 ))) 453 453 454 -=== 2.4.6 Digital Interrupt === 455 455 393 + 394 +=== 2.4.6 Soil Temperature === 395 + 456 456 ((( 457 - DigitalInterruptreferstopin(%style="color:blue"%)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%),andthereare differenttriggermethods.Whenthere is atrigger,theNDDS75 willsendapackettothe server.397 + Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is 458 458 ))) 459 459 460 460 ((( 461 - The command is:401 +**Example**: 462 462 ))) 463 463 464 464 ((( 465 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more infoabout INMODpleaserefer[[**ATCommandManual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**405 +If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 466 466 ))) 467 467 408 +((( 409 +If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 410 +))) 468 468 412 + 413 + 414 +=== 2.4.7 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 415 + 469 469 ((( 470 - Thelowerrbits ofthis datafieldshowsifthispacketisgeneratedbyinterruptor not.Clickhereforthehardware andsoftwaresetup.417 +Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 471 471 ))) 472 472 420 +((( 421 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 422 +))) 473 473 474 474 ((( 475 -E xample:425 +Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 476 476 ))) 477 477 478 478 ((( 479 - 0x(00):Normal uplink packet.429 + 480 480 ))) 481 481 482 482 ((( 483 - 0x(01):Interrupt Uplink Packet.433 + 484 484 ))) 485 485 436 +=== 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 486 486 438 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server. 487 487 488 - ===2.4.7+5V Output ===440 +The command is: 489 489 490 -((( 491 -NDDS75 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 492 -))) 442 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 493 493 494 494 495 -((( 445 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up. 446 + 447 + 448 +Example: 449 + 450 +0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 451 + 452 +0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 453 + 454 + 455 + 456 +=== 2.4.9 +5V Output === 457 + 458 +NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 459 + 460 + 496 496 The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 497 -))) 498 498 499 -((( 500 500 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 501 -))) 502 502 503 -((( 504 504 Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 505 -))) 506 506 507 507 508 508 509 509 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 510 510 511 -By default, N DDS75prints the downlink payload to console port.471 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 512 512 513 -[[image:image-2022070 9100028-1.png]]473 +[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]] 514 514 515 515 476 + 516 516 ((( 517 517 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 518 518 ))) ... ... @@ -546,42 +546,36 @@ 546 546 ))) 547 547 548 548 ((( 549 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the N DDS75510 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01 550 550 ))) 551 551 552 552 553 553 * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD** 554 554 555 -((( 556 556 Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 557 -))) 558 558 559 559 560 560 561 561 == 2.6 LED Indicator == 562 562 522 +((( 523 +The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 563 563 564 -The NDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 565 565 566 - 567 -* When power on, NDDS75 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 526 +* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 568 568 * Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally. 569 -* After N DDS75join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.528 +* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 570 570 * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 571 - 572 -((( 573 - 574 574 ))) 575 575 576 576 577 577 534 + 578 578 == 2.7 Installation in Soil == 579 579 580 580 __**Measurement the soil surface**__ 581 581 582 -((( 583 583 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]] 584 -))) 585 585 586 586 [[image:1657259653666-883.png]] 587 587 ... ... @@ -613,7 +613,7 @@ 613 613 [[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]] 614 614 615 615 616 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H 5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]571 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H"]] 617 617 618 618 619 619 ... ... @@ -622,22 +622,16 @@ 622 622 === 2.9.1 Battery Type === 623 623 624 624 625 -((( 626 626 The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 627 -))) 628 628 629 629 630 -((( 631 631 The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 632 -))) 633 633 634 634 635 -((( 636 636 The battery related documents as below: 637 -))) 638 638 639 639 * [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 640 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery 589 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]][[ datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 641 641 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 642 642 643 643 ((( ... ... @@ -707,161 +707,293 @@ 707 707 ))) 708 708 709 709 ((( 710 -The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 659 +The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 711 711 ))) 712 712 713 -[[image:1657261 278785-153.png]]662 +[[image:1657261119050-993.png]] 714 714 664 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.jpg]] 715 715 716 716 717 -= 4. Using the AT Commands = 718 718 719 -== 4.1668 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 720 720 721 -See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 722 722 671 +LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 723 723 724 - AT+<CMD>? : Helpon<CMD>673 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 725 725 726 -AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 727 727 728 - AT+<CMD>=<value>: Setthevalue676 +Or if you have below board, use below connection: 729 729 730 -AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 731 731 679 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]] 732 732 681 + 682 + 683 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 684 + 685 + 686 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 687 + 688 + 689 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]] 690 + 691 + 692 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 693 + 694 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 695 + 696 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 697 + 698 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 699 + 700 + 733 733 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) 734 734 735 -AT 703 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%) : Attention 736 736 737 -AT? 705 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%) : Short Help 738 738 739 -ATZ 707 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%) : MCU Reset 740 740 741 -AT+TDC 709 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%) : Application Data Transmission Interval 742 742 743 -AT+CFG : Print all configurations 744 744 745 - AT+CFGMOD: Workingmode selection712 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management** 746 746 747 -AT+I NTMOD:Setthe trigger interruptmode714 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%) : Application EUI 748 748 749 -AT+ 5VTSetextend the timeof5V power716 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%) : Application Key 750 750 751 -AT+P ROChooseagreement718 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%) : Application Session Key 752 752 753 -AT+ WEIGREGet weightorsetweight to 0720 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%) : Device Address 754 754 755 -AT+ WEIGAPGet or SettheGapValue of weight722 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) : Device EUI 756 756 757 -AT+ RXDL: Extendthe sendingandreceivingtime724 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%) : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 758 758 759 -AT+ CNTFACGettcountingparameters726 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%) : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 760 760 761 -AT+ SERVADDR:ServerAddress728 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%) : Confirm Mode 762 762 730 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%) : Confirm Status 763 763 764 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**COAPManagement**732 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%) : Join LoRa? Network 765 765 766 -AT+ URIsourceparameters734 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Mode 767 767 736 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status 768 768 769 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**UDPManagement**738 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 770 770 771 -AT+C FM:Uploadconfirmationmode (onlyvalid forUDP)740 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format 772 772 742 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%) : Send Text Data 773 773 774 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**MQTTManagement**744 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%) : Send Hexadecimal Data 775 775 776 -AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 777 777 778 - AT+UNAMEGetSetMQTT Username747 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management** 779 779 780 -AT+ PWDGetor SetMQTT password749 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%) : Adaptive Rate 781 781 782 -AT+ PUBTOPICGetorSetMQTTpublishtopic751 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%) : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A 783 783 784 -AT+ SUBTOPIC :GetorSetMQTT subscriptiontopic753 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%) : Duty Cycle Setting 785 785 755 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 786 786 787 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)**Information**757 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink 788 788 789 -AT+F DRctoryDataReset759 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%) : Frame Counter Uplink 790 790 791 -AT+ PWORDSerialAccessPassword761 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay1 792 792 763 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay2 793 793 765 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%) : Public Network Mode 794 794 795 -= 5.FAQ=767 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%) : Receive Delay1 796 796 797 -= =5.1HowtoUpgradeFirmware==769 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%) : Receive Delay2 798 798 771 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate 799 799 773 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency 774 + 775 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%) : Transmit Power 776 + 777 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%) : Set work mode 778 + 779 + 780 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 781 + 782 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 783 + 784 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet 785 + 786 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band 787 + 788 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) : Factory Data Reset 789 + 790 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%) : Application Port 791 + 792 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 793 + 794 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 795 + 796 + 797 += 4. FAQ = 798 + 799 +== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 800 + 800 800 ((( 801 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 802 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 803 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 802 802 ))) 803 803 804 804 ((( 805 - Pleasesee this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]807 + 806 806 ))) 807 807 808 808 ((( 809 - (%style="color:red"%)Notice,NSE01andLSE01share thememotherboard.Theyuse thesameconnection andmethodto update.811 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 810 810 ))) 811 811 814 +((( 815 + 816 +))) 812 812 818 +((( 819 +You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 820 +))) 813 813 814 -== 5.2 Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? == 822 +((( 823 + 824 +))) 815 815 816 816 ((( 817 - NSE01is calibratedforsaline-alkalisoilandloamy soil.Ifusers want touseit for othersoil,theycancalibrate thevalue intheIoTplatform base on thevaluemeasuredby saline-alkalisoilandloamysoil.Theformula canbefoundat [[thislink>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].827 +For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 818 818 ))) 819 819 830 +[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 820 820 821 -= 6. Trouble Shooting = 822 822 823 - ==6.1 Connection problemwhenuploadingfirmware==833 +When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 824 824 835 +* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 836 +* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 837 +* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 838 +* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 839 +* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 840 +* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 841 +* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 842 +* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 843 +* 904.6 - SF8BW500 825 825 826 826 ((( 827 -**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 846 +Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 847 + 848 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 849 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 828 828 ))) 829 829 830 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 831 831 ((( 832 832 854 + 855 +to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 833 833 ))) 834 834 858 +((( 859 + 860 +))) 835 835 836 -== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 862 +((( 863 +The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 864 +))) 837 837 866 +[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 867 + 868 + 869 +== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == 870 + 871 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 872 + 873 + 874 += 5. Trouble Shooting = 875 + 876 +== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 877 + 878 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details. 879 + 880 + 881 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 882 + 838 838 ((( 839 839 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 885 +))) 840 840 841 - 887 + 888 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 889 + 890 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:** 891 + 892 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 893 + 894 + 895 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 896 + 897 +((( 898 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 842 842 ))) 843 843 844 844 845 - =7. OrderInfo=902 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** 846 846 904 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 847 847 848 - Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**NSE01**906 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 849 849 850 850 909 += 6. Order Info = 910 + 911 + 912 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 913 + 914 + 915 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 916 + 917 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 918 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 919 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 920 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 921 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 922 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 923 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 924 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 925 + 926 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 927 + 928 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 929 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 930 + 851 851 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 852 852 ((( 853 853 854 854 ))) 855 855 856 -= 8.936 += 7. Packing Info = 857 857 858 858 ((( 859 859 860 860 861 861 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 942 +))) 862 862 863 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1864 - *Externalantennax 1944 +* ((( 945 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 865 865 ))) 866 866 867 867 ((( ... ... @@ -868,19 +868,24 @@ 868 868 869 869 870 870 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 952 +))) 871 871 872 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm873 - * Weight:420g954 +* ((( 955 +Device Size: cm 874 874 ))) 957 +* ((( 958 +Device Weight: g 959 +))) 960 +* ((( 961 +Package Size / pcs : cm 962 +))) 963 +* ((( 964 +Weight / pcs : g 875 875 876 -((( 877 877 878 - 879 - 880 - 881 881 ))) 882 882 883 -= 9.969 += 8. Support = 884 884 885 885 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 886 886 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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