<
From version < 89.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/09 09:39
To version < 65.22 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 16:35
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Title
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1 -NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
1 +NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220709085040-1.png||height="542" width="524"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 +
9 +
10 +
11 +
12 +
13 +
8 8  **Table of Contents:**
9 9  
16 +{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
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13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
23 +
16 16  = 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 -== 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
26 +== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
19 19  
20 20  (((
21 21  
22 22  
23 23  (((
24 -The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data.
25 -\\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network.
26 -\\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
27 -\\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement.
28 -\\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
29 -\\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection.
32 +Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
30 30  )))
31 31  
35 +(((
36 +It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
37 +)))
38 +
39 +(((
40 +The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
41 +)))
42 +
43 +(((
44 +NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
45 +)))
46 +
32 32  
33 33  )))
34 34  
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35 35  [[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
36 36  
37 37  
38 -[[image:1657327959271-447.png]]
53 +[[image:1657245163077-232.png]]
39 39  
40 40  
41 41  
42 42  == 1.2 ​ Features ==
43 43  
44 -
45 45  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
46 -* Ultra low power consumption
47 -* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
48 -* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm
49 -* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
50 -* Cable Length: 25cm
60 +* Monitor Soil Moisture
61 +* Monitor Soil Temperature
62 +* Monitor Soil Conductivity
51 51  * AT Commands to change parameters
52 52  * Uplink on periodically
53 53  * Downlink to change configure
54 54  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
67 +* Ultra-Low Power consumption
68 +* AT Commands to change parameters
55 55  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
56 56  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
57 57  
58 58  
73 +
74 +
59 59  == 1.3  Specification ==
60 60  
61 61  
... ... @@ -73,73 +73,58 @@
73 73  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
74 74  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
75 75  
76 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
92 +Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
77 77  
78 -* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
79 -* Capacity: 8500mAh
80 -* Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
81 -* Max continuously current: 130mA
82 -* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
94 +Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
83 83  
84 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
96 +[[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]
85 85  
86 -* STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v
87 -* Max transmit power: 350mA@3.3v
88 88  
89 89  
90 -
91 91  == ​1.4  Applications ==
92 92  
93 -* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
94 -* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
95 -* Smart Metering
96 96  * Smart Agriculture
97 -* Smart Cities
98 -* Smart Factory
99 99  
100 100  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
101 101  ​
102 102  
103 -
104 -
105 105  == 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
106 106  
107 107  
108 -[[image:1657328609906-564.png]]
110 +[[image:1657246476176-652.png]]
109 109  
110 110  
111 111  
112 -= 2.  Use NDDS75 to communicate with IoT Server =
114 += 2.  Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server =
113 113  
114 114  == 2.1  How it works ==
115 115  
118 +
116 116  (((
117 -The NDDS75 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NDDS75 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDDS75.
120 +The NSE01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01.
118 118  )))
119 119  
120 120  
121 121  (((
122 -The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NDDS75:
125 +The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSE01:
123 123  )))
124 124  
125 -(((
126 -
127 -)))
128 +[[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]]
128 128  
129 -[[image:1657328659945-416.png]]
130 -
131 131  (((
132 132  
133 133  )))
134 134  
135 135  
136 -== 2.2 ​ Configure the NDDS75 ==
137 137  
136 +== 2.2 ​ Configure the NSE01 ==
138 138  
138 +
139 139  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
140 140  
141 +
141 141  (((
142 -To use NDDS75 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
143 +To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
143 143  )))
144 144  
145 145  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
... ... @@ -147,11 +147,11 @@
147 147  * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
148 148  
149 149  (((
150 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
151 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
151 151  )))
152 152  
153 153  
154 -[[image:1657328756309-230.png]]
155 +[[image:1657249419225-449.png]]
155 155  
156 156  
157 157  
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166 166  )))
167 167  
168 168  
169 -[[image:1657328884227-504.png]]
170 +[[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
170 170  
171 171  
172 172  
173 -=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it ===
174 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it ===
174 174  
175 175  (((
176 176  (((
177 -User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
178 +User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
178 178  )))
179 179  )))
180 180  
181 -[[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]]
182 182  
183 183  **Connection:**
184 184  
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198 198  * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
199 199  
200 200  (((
201 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NDDS75. NDDS75 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
201 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
202 202  )))
203 203  
204 -[[image:1657329814315-101.png]]
204 +[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
205 205  
206 206  (((
207 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/]]
207 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
208 208  )))
209 209  
210 210  
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222 222  
223 223  For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
224 224  
225 -[[image:1657330452568-615.png]]
225 +[[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
226 226  
227 227  
228 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
228 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
229 229  
230 -[[image:1657330472797-498.png]]
230 +[[image:1657249831934-534.png]]
231 231  
232 232  
233 233  
234 234  === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
235 235  
236 +This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
236 236  
238 +
237 237  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
238 238  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
239 239  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
240 240  
243 +[[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
241 241  
242 -[[image:1657330501006-241.png]]
243 243  
246 +[[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
244 244  
245 -[[image:1657330533775-472.png]]
246 246  
247 247  
248 -
249 249  === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
250 250  
252 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110
251 251  
254 +
252 252  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
253 253  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
254 254  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
255 255  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
256 256  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
257 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NDDS75_PUB                 **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
258 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NDDS75_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
260 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
261 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
259 259  
260 260  [[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
261 261  
262 262  
263 -[[image:1657330723006-866.png]]
266 +[[image:1657249990869-686.png]]
264 264  
265 265  
266 266  (((
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271 271  
272 272  === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
273 273  
277 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110
274 274  
279 +
275 275  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
276 276  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
277 277  
283 +[[image:1657250217799-140.png]]
278 278  
279 -[[image:image-20220709093918-1.png]]
280 280  
286 +[[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
281 281  
282 -[[image:image-20220709093918-2.png]]
283 283  
284 284  
285 -
286 -
287 -
288 -
289 289  === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
290 290  
291 291  User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
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334 334  * Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
335 335  * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
336 336  
338 +
339 +
340 +
337 337  == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
338 338  
339 339  
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845 845  
846 846  
847 847  
848 -== 5.2  Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? ==
849 -
850 -(((
851 -NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
852 -)))
853 -
854 -
855 855  = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
856 856  
857 857  == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
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872 872  (((
873 873  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
874 874  
875 -
872 +
873 +== 6.3  Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? ==
874 +
875 +NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil.pdf]].
876 876  )))
877 877  
878 878  
879 +
879 879  = 7. ​ Order Info =
880 880  
881 881  
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