Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
<
From version < 75.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/09 08:58
To version < 59.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
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Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1657259653666-883.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
1 +NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220709085040-1.png||height="542" width="524"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -**Table of Contents:**
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
... ... @@ -12,23 +12,28 @@
12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
14 +**Table of Contents:**
15 15  
16 +
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
16 16  = 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 -== 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
23 +== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
19 19  
20 20  (((
21 21  
22 22  
23 -(((
24 -The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data.
25 -\\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network.
26 -\\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
27 -\\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement.
28 -\\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
29 -\\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection.
30 -)))
28 +Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
31 31  
30 +It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
31 +
32 +The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
33 +
34 +NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
35 +
32 32  
33 33  )))
34 34  
... ... @@ -35,28 +35,26 @@
35 35  [[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
36 36  
37 37  
38 -[[image:1657327959271-447.png]]
42 +[[image:1657245163077-232.png]]
39 39  
40 40  
41 41  
42 -== 1.2 ​ Features ==
46 +== 1.2 ​Features ==
43 43  
44 44  
45 45  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
46 -* Ultra low power consumption
47 -* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
48 -* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm
49 -* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
50 -* Cable Length: 25cm
50 +* Monitor Soil Moisture
51 +* Monitor Soil Temperature
52 +* Monitor Soil Conductivity
51 51  * AT Commands to change parameters
52 52  * Uplink on periodically
53 53  * Downlink to change configure
54 54  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
57 +* Ultra-Low Power consumption
58 +* AT Commands to change parameters
55 55  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
56 56  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
57 57  
58 -
59 -
60 60  == 1.3  Specification ==
61 61  
62 62  
... ... @@ -74,24 +74,14 @@
74 74  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
75 75  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
76 76  
79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
77 77  
78 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
81 +Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
79 79  
80 -* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
81 -* Capacity: 8500mAh
82 -* Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
83 -* Max continuously current: 130mA
84 -* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
83 +[[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]
85 85  
86 86  
87 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
88 88  
89 -* STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v
90 -* Max transmit power: 350mA@3.3v
91 -
92 -
93 -
94 -
95 95  == ​1.4  Applications ==
96 96  
97 97  * Smart Agriculture
... ... @@ -134,9 +134,7 @@
134 134  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
135 135  
136 136  
137 -(((
138 138  To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
139 -)))
140 140  
141 141  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
142 142  * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
... ... @@ -153,13 +153,9 @@
153 153  
154 154  === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
155 155  
156 -(((
157 157  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
158 -)))
159 159  
160 -(((
161 161  User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
162 -)))
163 163  
164 164  
165 165  [[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
... ... @@ -198,9 +198,7 @@
198 198  
199 199  [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
200 200  
201 -(((
202 202  (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
203 -)))
204 204  
205 205  
206 206  
... ... @@ -303,14 +303,12 @@
303 303  In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
304 304  
305 305  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
306 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
290 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((
307 307  **Size(bytes)**
308 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
309 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
292 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**
293 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]]
310 310  
311 -(((
312 312  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
313 -)))
314 314  
315 315  
316 316  [[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
... ... @@ -330,42 +330,29 @@
330 330  * Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
331 331  * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
332 332  
315 +
333 333  == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
334 334  
335 335  
336 336  === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
337 337  
338 -(((
339 339  By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
340 -)))
341 341  
342 -(((
343 343  User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
344 -)))
345 345  
346 -(((
347 347  **Example:**
348 -)))
349 349  
350 -(((
351 351  AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
352 -)))
353 353  
354 -(((
355 355  The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
356 -)))
357 357  
358 358  
359 359  
360 360  === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
361 361  
362 -(((
363 363  Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
364 -)))
365 365  
366 -(((
367 367  For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
368 -)))
369 369  
370 370  
371 371  
... ... @@ -387,33 +387,19 @@
387 387  
388 388  === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
389 389  
390 -(((
391 391  NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
392 -)))
393 393  
394 -(((
395 395  **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
396 -)))
397 397  
398 -(((
399 399  (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
400 -)))
401 401  
402 -(((
403 403  (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
404 -)))
405 405  
406 -(((
407 407  (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
408 -)))
409 409  
410 -(((
411 411  (% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
412 -)))
413 413  
414 -(((
415 415  (% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
416 -)))
417 417  
418 418  
419 419  
... ... @@ -420,16 +420,12 @@
420 420  === 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
421 421  
422 422  (((
423 -(((
424 424  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
425 425  )))
426 -)))
427 427  
428 428  (((
429 -(((
430 430  For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
431 431  )))
432 -)))
433 433  
434 434  (((
435 435  
... ... @@ -444,7 +444,7 @@
444 444  === 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
445 445  
446 446  (((
447 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
398 + Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
448 448  )))
449 449  
450 450  (((
... ... @@ -485,66 +485,45 @@
485 485  
486 486  === 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
487 487  
488 -(((
489 489  Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
490 -)))
491 491  
492 -(((
493 493  The command is:
494 -)))
495 495  
496 -(((
497 497  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
498 -)))
499 499  
500 500  
501 -(((
502 -The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
503 -)))
446 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up.
504 504  
505 505  
506 -(((
507 507  Example:
508 -)))
509 509  
510 -(((
511 511  0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
512 -)))
513 513  
514 -(((
515 515  0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
516 -)))
517 517  
518 518  
519 519  
520 520  === 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
521 521  
522 -(((
523 523  NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
524 -)))
525 525  
526 526  
527 -(((
528 528  The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
529 -)))
530 530  
531 -(((
532 532  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
533 -)))
534 534  
535 -(((
536 536  Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
537 -)))
538 538  
539 539  
540 540  
541 541  == 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
542 542  
543 -By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
472 +By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
544 544  
545 545  [[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
546 546  
547 547  
477 +
548 548  (((
549 549  (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
550 550  )))
... ... @@ -558,7 +558,7 @@
558 558  )))
559 559  
560 560  (((
561 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
491 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
562 562  )))
563 563  
564 564  (((
... ... @@ -578,144 +578,432 @@
578 578  )))
579 579  
580 580  (((
581 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
511 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
582 582  )))
583 583  
584 584  
585 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
515 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
586 586  
587 -(((
588 -Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
589 -)))
517 +Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
590 590  
591 591  
592 592  
593 -== 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
521 +== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
594 594  
595 595  (((
596 -The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
524 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
525 +)))
597 597  
527 +(((
528 +
529 +)))
598 598  
599 -* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
600 -* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
601 -* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
602 -* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
531 +(((
532 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
603 603  )))
604 604  
535 +(((
536 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
537 +)))
605 605  
606 606  
540 +[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
607 607  
608 -== 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
609 609  
610 -__**Measurement the soil surface**__
543 +[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
611 611  
612 -(((
613 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
614 -)))
615 615  
616 -[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
546 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
617 617  
548 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:**  Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
618 618  
619 -(((
620 -
621 621  
622 -(((
623 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
624 -)))
551 +[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
625 625  
626 -(((
627 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
628 -)))
629 -)))
630 630  
631 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
554 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
632 632  
633 -(((
634 -
635 -)))
556 +[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
636 636  
637 637  
638 -== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
639 639  
560 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
640 640  
641 -Download URL & Firmware Change log
562 +The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
642 642  
643 -[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
644 644  
565 +=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
645 645  
646 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
567 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
647 647  
569 +868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
648 648  
571 +868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
649 649  
650 -== 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
573 +868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
651 651  
652 -=== 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
575 +867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
653 653  
577 +867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
654 654  
579 +867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
580 +
581 +867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
582 +
583 +867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
584 +
585 +868.8 - FSK
586 +
587 +
588 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
589 +
590 +Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
591 +
592 +869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
593 +
594 +
595 +
596 +=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
597 +
598 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
599 +
600 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
601 +
602 +903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
603 +
604 +904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
605 +
606 +904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
607 +
608 +904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
609 +
610 +904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
611 +
612 +904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
613 +
614 +905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
615 +
616 +905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
617 +
618 +
619 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
620 +
621 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
622 +
623 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
624 +
625 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
626 +
627 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
628 +
629 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
630 +
631 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
632 +
633 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
634 +
635 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
636 +
637 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
638 +
639 +
640 +
641 +=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
642 +
643 +Used in China, Default use CHE=1
644 +
645 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
646 +
647 +486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
648 +
649 +486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
650 +
651 +486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
652 +
653 +486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
654 +
655 +487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
656 +
657 +487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
658 +
659 +487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
660 +
661 +487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
662 +
663 +
664 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
665 +
666 +506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
667 +
668 +506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
669 +
670 +507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
671 +
672 +507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
673 +
674 +507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
675 +
676 +507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
677 +
678 +507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
679 +
680 +508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
681 +
682 +505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
683 +
684 +
685 +
686 +=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
687 +
688 +Default use CHE=2
689 +
690 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
691 +
692 +916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
693 +
694 +917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
695 +
696 +917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
697 +
698 +917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
699 +
700 +917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
701 +
702 +917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
703 +
704 +918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
705 +
706 +918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
707 +
708 +
709 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
710 +
711 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
712 +
713 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
714 +
715 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
716 +
717 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
718 +
719 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
720 +
721 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
722 +
723 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
724 +
725 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
726 +
727 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
728 +
729 +
730 +
731 +=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
732 +
733 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
734 +
735 +923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
736 +
737 +923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
738 +
739 +
740 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
741 +
742 +(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
743 +
744 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
745 +
746 +922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
747 +
748 +922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
749 +
750 +922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
751 +
752 +922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
753 +
754 +923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
755 +
756 +922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
757 +
758 +
759 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
760 +
761 +923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
762 +
763 +923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
764 +
765 +924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
766 +
767 +924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
768 +
769 +924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
770 +
771 +924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
772 +
773 +
774 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
775 +
776 +Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
777 +
778 +923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
779 +
780 +
781 +
782 +=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
783 +
784 +Default channel:
785 +
786 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
787 +
788 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
789 +
790 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
791 +
792 +
793 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
794 +
795 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
796 +
797 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
798 +
799 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
800 +
801 +922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
802 +
803 +922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
804 +
805 +923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
806 +
807 +923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
808 +
809 +
810 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
811 +
812 +Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
813 +
814 +921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
815 +
816 +
817 +
818 +=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
819 +
820 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
821 +
822 +865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
823 +
824 +865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
825 +
826 +865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
827 +
828 +
829 +(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
830 +
831 +Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
832 +
833 +866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
834 +
835 +
836 +
837 +
838 +== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
839 +
840 +The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
841 +
842 +* Blink once when device power on.
843 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
844 +* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
845 +
846 +== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
847 +
848 +**Measurement the soil surface**
849 +
850 +
851 +[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
852 +
655 655  (((
656 -The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
854 +(((
855 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
657 657  )))
857 +)))
658 658  
659 659  
860 +
861 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
862 +
660 660  (((
661 -The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
864 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
662 662  )))
663 663  
867 +(((
868 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
869 +)))
664 664  
871 +
872 +== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
873 +
665 665  (((
666 -The battery related documents as below:
875 +**Firmware download link:**
667 667  )))
668 668  
669 -* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
670 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
671 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
878 +(((
879 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
880 +)))
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 -[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
883 +
675 675  )))
676 676  
886 +(((
887 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
888 +)))
677 677  
890 +(((
891 +
892 +)))
678 678  
679 -=== 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
894 +(((
895 +**V1.0.**
896 +)))
680 680  
681 681  (((
682 -Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
899 +Release
683 683  )))
684 684  
685 685  
903 +== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
904 +
905 +=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
906 +
686 686  (((
687 -Instruction to use as below:
908 +The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
688 688  )))
689 689  
690 690  (((
691 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
912 +The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
692 692  )))
693 693  
694 -
695 695  (((
696 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
916 +(((
917 +The battery-related documents are as below:
697 697  )))
919 +)))
698 698  
699 699  * (((
700 -Product Model
922 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
701 701  )))
702 702  * (((
703 -Uplink Interval
925 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
704 704  )))
705 705  * (((
706 -Working Mode
928 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
707 707  )))
708 708  
709 -(((
710 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
711 -)))
931 + [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
712 712  
713 -[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
714 714  
715 715  
935 +=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
716 716  
717 -=== 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
718 -
719 719  (((
720 720  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
721 721  )))
... ... @@ -722,176 +722,302 @@
722 722  
723 723  
724 724  
725 -=== 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
943 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
726 726  
727 727  (((
728 -The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
946 +If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
729 729  )))
730 730  
731 -
732 -
733 -= 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
734 -
735 735  (((
736 -Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
950 +You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
737 737  )))
738 738  
739 739  (((
740 -The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
954 +The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
741 741  )))
742 742  
743 -[[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
744 744  
745 745  
959 += 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
746 746  
747 -= 4.  Using the AT Commands =
961 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
748 748  
749 -== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
750 750  
751 -See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
964 +LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
752 752  
966 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
753 753  
754 -AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
755 755  
756 -AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
969 +Or if you have below board, use below connection:
757 757  
758 -AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
759 759  
760 -AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
972 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
761 761  
762 762  
975 +
976 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
977 +
978 +
979 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
980 +
981 +
982 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
983 +
984 +
985 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
986 +
987 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
988 +
989 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
990 +
991 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
992 +
993 +
763 763  (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
764 764  
765 -AT  : Attention       
996 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
766 766  
767 -AT?  : Short Help     
998 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
768 768  
769 -ATZ  : MCU Reset    
1000 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
770 770  
771 -AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
1002 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
772 772  
773 -AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
774 774  
775 -AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
1005 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
776 776  
777 -AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
1007 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
778 778  
779 -AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
1009 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
780 780  
781 -AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
1011 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
782 782  
783 -AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
1013 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
784 784  
785 -AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
1015 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
786 786  
787 -AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
1017 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
788 788  
789 -AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
1019 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
790 790  
791 -AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
1021 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
792 792  
1023 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
793 793  
794 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
1025 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
795 795  
796 -AT+URI            : Resource parameters
1027 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
797 797  
1029 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
798 798  
799 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
1031 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
800 800  
801 -AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
1033 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
802 802  
1035 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
803 803  
804 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
1037 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
805 805  
806 -AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
807 807  
808 -AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
1040 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
809 809  
810 -AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
1042 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
811 811  
812 -AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
1044 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
813 813  
814 -AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
1046 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting 
815 815  
1048 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
816 816  
817 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
1050 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
818 818  
819 -AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
1052 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
820 820  
821 -AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
1054 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
822 822  
1056 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
823 823  
1058 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
824 824  
825 -= ​5.  FAQ =
1060 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
826 826  
827 -== 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
1062 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
828 828  
1064 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
829 829  
1066 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
1067 +
1068 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
1069 +
1070 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
1071 +
1072 +
1073 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
1074 +
1075 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
1076 +
1077 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
1078 +
1079 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
1080 +
1081 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
1082 +
1083 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
1084 +
1085 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
1086 +
1087 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
1088 +
1089 +
1090 += ​4. FAQ =
1091 +
1092 +== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1093 +
830 830  (((
831 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
1095 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1096 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
832 832  )))
833 833  
834 834  (((
835 -Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
1100 +
836 836  )))
837 837  
838 838  (((
839 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
1104 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
840 840  )))
841 841  
1107 +(((
1108 +
1109 +)))
842 842  
1111 +(((
1112 +You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
1113 +)))
843 843  
844 -== 5.2  Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? ==
1115 +(((
1116 +
1117 +)))
845 845  
846 846  (((
847 -NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
1120 +For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
848 848  )))
849 849  
1123 +[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
850 850  
851 -= 6.  Trouble Shooting =
852 852  
853 -== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
1126 +When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
854 854  
1128 +* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1129 +* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1130 +* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1131 +* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1132 +* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1133 +* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1134 +* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1135 +* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1136 +* 904.6 - SF8BW500
855 855  
856 856  (((
857 -**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
1139 +Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
1140 +
1141 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
1142 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
858 858  )))
859 859  
860 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
861 861  (((
862 862  
1147 +
1148 +to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
863 863  )))
864 864  
1151 +(((
1152 +
1153 +)))
865 865  
866 -== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
1155 +(((
1156 +The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
1157 +)))
867 867  
1159 +[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
1160 +
1161 +
1162 +== 4.2 ​Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
1163 +
1164 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
1165 +
1166 +
1167 += 5. Trouble Shooting =
1168 +
1169 +== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1170 +
1171 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
1172 +
1173 +
1174 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
1175 +
868 868  (((
869 869  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1178 +)))
870 870  
871 -
1180 +
1181 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
1182 +
1183 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
1184 +
1185 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
1186 +
1187 +
1188 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
1189 +
1190 +(((
1191 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
872 872  )))
873 873  
874 874  
875 -= 7. ​ Order Info =
1195 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
876 876  
1197 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
877 877  
878 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
1199 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
879 879  
880 880  
1202 += 6. ​Order Info =
1203 +
1204 +
1205 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
1206 +
1207 +
1208 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
1209 +
1210 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1211 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1212 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1213 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1214 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1215 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1216 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1217 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1218 +
1219 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
1220 +
1221 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1222 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1223 +
881 881  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
882 882  (((
883 883  
884 884  )))
885 885  
886 -= 8.  Packing Info =
1229 += 7. Packing Info =
887 887  
888 888  (((
889 889  
890 890  
891 891  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1235 +)))
892 892  
893 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
894 -* External antenna x 1
1237 +* (((
1238 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
895 895  )))
896 896  
897 897  (((
... ... @@ -898,19 +898,24 @@
898 898  
899 899  
900 900  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1245 +)))
901 901  
902 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
903 -* Weight:   420g
1247 +* (((
1248 +Device Size: cm
904 904  )))
1250 +* (((
1251 +Device Weight: g
1252 +)))
1253 +* (((
1254 +Package Size / pcs : cm
1255 +)))
1256 +* (((
1257 +Weight / pcs : g
905 905  
906 -(((
907 907  
908 -
909 -
910 -
911 911  )))
912 912  
913 -= 9.  Support =
1262 += 8. Support =
914 914  
915 915  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
916 916  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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