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Summary

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Title
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1 -NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
1 +NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
1 -[[image:image-20220709084038-1.jpeg||height="575" width="575"]]
1 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
2 2  
3 3  
4 4  
... ... @@ -8,30 +8,30 @@
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 13  
14 +**Table of Contents:**
14 14  
15 15  
16 16  
17 17  
18 18  
20 +
19 19  = 1.  Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
23 +== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
22 22  
23 23  (((
24 24  
25 25  
26 -(((
27 -The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data.
28 -\\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network.
29 -\\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
30 -\\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement.
31 -\\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
32 -\\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection.
33 -)))
28 +Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
34 34  
30 +It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
31 +
32 +The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
33 +
34 +NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
35 +
35 35  
36 36  )))
37 37  
... ... @@ -42,8 +42,9 @@
42 42  
43 43  
44 44  
45 -== 1.2 ​ Features ==
46 +== 1.2 ​Features ==
46 46  
48 +
47 47  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
48 48  * Monitor Soil Moisture
49 49  * Monitor Soil Temperature
... ... @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
74 74  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
75 75  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
76 76  
77 -Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
78 78  
79 79  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
80 80  
... ... @@ -124,9 +124,7 @@
124 124  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
125 125  
126 126  
127 -(((
128 128  To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
129 -)))
130 130  
131 131  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
132 132  * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
... ... @@ -143,13 +143,9 @@
143 143  
144 144  === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
145 145  
146 -(((
147 147  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
148 -)))
149 149  
150 -(((
151 151  User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
152 -)))
153 153  
154 154  
155 155  [[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
... ... @@ -188,9 +188,7 @@
188 188  
189 189  [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
190 190  
191 -(((
192 192  (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
193 -)))
194 194  
195 195  
196 196  
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
206 206  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
207 207  
202 +
208 208  For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
209 209  
210 210  [[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
... ... @@ -293,14 +293,12 @@
293 293  In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
294 294  
295 295  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
296 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
291 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((
297 297  **Size(bytes)**
298 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
299 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
293 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**
294 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]]
300 300  
301 -(((
302 302  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
303 -)))
304 304  
305 305  
306 306  [[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
... ... @@ -320,42 +320,30 @@
320 320  * Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
321 321  * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
322 322  
323 -== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
324 324  
325 325  
318 +
319 +== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
320 +
326 326  === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
327 327  
328 -(((
329 329  By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
330 -)))
331 331  
332 -(((
333 333  User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
334 -)))
335 335  
336 -(((
337 337  **Example:**
338 -)))
339 339  
340 -(((
341 341  AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
342 -)))
343 343  
344 -(((
345 345  The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
346 -)))
347 347  
348 348  
349 349  
350 350  === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
351 351  
352 -(((
353 353  Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
354 -)))
355 355  
356 -(((
357 357  For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
358 -)))
359 359  
360 360  
361 361  
... ... @@ -377,33 +377,19 @@
377 377  
378 378  === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
379 379  
380 -(((
381 381  NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
382 -)))
383 383  
384 -(((
385 385  **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
386 -)))
387 387  
388 -(((
389 389  (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
390 -)))
391 391  
392 -(((
393 393  (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
394 -)))
395 395  
396 -(((
397 397  (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
398 -)))
399 399  
400 -(((
401 401  (% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
402 -)))
403 403  
404 -(((
405 405  (% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
406 -)))
407 407  
408 408  
409 409  
... ... @@ -410,16 +410,12 @@
410 410  === 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
411 411  
412 412  (((
413 -(((
414 414  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
415 415  )))
416 -)))
417 417  
418 418  (((
419 -(((
420 420  For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
421 421  )))
422 -)))
423 423  
424 424  (((
425 425  
... ... @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@
434 434  === 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
435 435  
436 436  (((
437 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
400 + Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
438 438  )))
439 439  
440 440  (((
... ... @@ -475,66 +475,53 @@
475 475  
476 476  === 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
477 477  
478 -(((
479 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
480 -)))
481 481  
482 -(((
442 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin **GPIO_EXTI**, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
443 +
483 483  The command is:
484 -)))
485 485  
486 -(((
487 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
488 -)))
446 +**AT+INTMOD=3    ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer **[[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]]**).**
489 489  
490 490  
491 -(((
492 -The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
493 -)))
449 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up.
494 494  
495 495  
496 -(((
497 497  Example:
498 -)))
499 499  
500 -(((
501 501  0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
502 -)))
503 503  
504 -(((
505 505  0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
506 -)))
507 507  
508 508  
509 509  
460 +
510 510  === 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
511 511  
512 -(((
513 -NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
514 -)))
515 515  
464 +NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling.
516 516  
517 -(((
466 +
518 518  The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
519 -)))
520 520  
521 -(((
522 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
523 -)))
469 +**(% style="color:blue" %)AT+5VT=1000**
524 524  
525 -(((
526 526  Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
527 -)))
528 528  
529 529  
530 530  
531 -== 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
475 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
532 532  
533 -By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
477 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
534 534  
535 -[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
536 536  
537 537  
481 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
482 +
483 +By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
484 +
485 +[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
486 +
487 +
538 538  (((
539 539  (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
540 540  )))
... ... @@ -548,7 +548,7 @@
548 548  )))
549 549  
550 550  (((
551 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
501 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
552 552  )))
553 553  
554 554  (((
... ... @@ -568,144 +568,432 @@
568 568  )))
569 569  
570 570  (((
571 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
521 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
572 572  )))
573 573  
574 574  
575 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
525 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
576 576  
577 -(((
578 -Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
579 -)))
527 +Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
580 580  
581 581  
582 582  
583 -== 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
531 +== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
584 584  
585 585  (((
586 -The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
534 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
535 +)))
587 587  
537 +(((
538 +
539 +)))
588 588  
589 -* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
590 -* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
591 -* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
592 -* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
541 +(((
542 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
593 593  )))
594 594  
545 +(((
546 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
547 +)))
595 595  
596 596  
550 +[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
597 597  
598 -== 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
599 599  
600 -__**Measurement the soil surface**__
553 +[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
601 601  
602 -(((
603 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
604 -)))
605 605  
606 -[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
556 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
607 607  
558 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:**  Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
608 608  
609 -(((
610 -
611 611  
612 -(((
613 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
614 -)))
561 +[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
615 615  
616 -(((
617 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
618 -)))
619 -)))
620 620  
621 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
564 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
622 622  
623 -(((
624 -
625 -)))
566 +[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
626 626  
627 627  
628 -== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
629 629  
570 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
630 630  
631 -Download URL & Firmware Change log
572 +The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
632 632  
633 -[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
634 634  
575 +=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
635 635  
636 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
577 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
637 637  
579 +868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
638 638  
581 +868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
639 639  
640 -== 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
583 +868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
641 641  
642 -=== 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
585 +867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
643 643  
587 +867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
644 644  
589 +867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
590 +
591 +867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
592 +
593 +867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
594 +
595 +868.8 - FSK
596 +
597 +
598 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
599 +
600 +Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
601 +
602 +869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
603 +
604 +
605 +
606 +=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
607 +
608 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
609 +
610 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
611 +
612 +903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
613 +
614 +904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
615 +
616 +904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
617 +
618 +904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
619 +
620 +904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
621 +
622 +904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
623 +
624 +905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
625 +
626 +905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
627 +
628 +
629 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
630 +
631 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
632 +
633 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
634 +
635 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
636 +
637 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
638 +
639 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
640 +
641 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
642 +
643 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
644 +
645 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
646 +
647 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
648 +
649 +
650 +
651 +=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
652 +
653 +Used in China, Default use CHE=1
654 +
655 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
656 +
657 +486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
658 +
659 +486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
660 +
661 +486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
662 +
663 +486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
664 +
665 +487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
666 +
667 +487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
668 +
669 +487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
670 +
671 +487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
672 +
673 +
674 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
675 +
676 +506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
677 +
678 +506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
679 +
680 +507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
681 +
682 +507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
683 +
684 +507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
685 +
686 +507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
687 +
688 +507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
689 +
690 +508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
691 +
692 +505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
693 +
694 +
695 +
696 +=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
697 +
698 +Default use CHE=2
699 +
700 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
701 +
702 +916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
703 +
704 +917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
705 +
706 +917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
707 +
708 +917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
709 +
710 +917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
711 +
712 +917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
713 +
714 +918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
715 +
716 +918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
717 +
718 +
719 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
720 +
721 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
722 +
723 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
724 +
725 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
726 +
727 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
728 +
729 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
730 +
731 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
732 +
733 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
734 +
735 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
736 +
737 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
738 +
739 +
740 +
741 +=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
742 +
743 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
744 +
745 +923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
746 +
747 +923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
748 +
749 +
750 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
751 +
752 +(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
753 +
754 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
755 +
756 +922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
757 +
758 +922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
759 +
760 +922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
761 +
762 +922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
763 +
764 +923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
765 +
766 +922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
767 +
768 +
769 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
770 +
771 +923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
772 +
773 +923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
774 +
775 +924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
776 +
777 +924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
778 +
779 +924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
780 +
781 +924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
782 +
783 +
784 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
785 +
786 +Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
787 +
788 +923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
789 +
790 +
791 +
792 +=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
793 +
794 +Default channel:
795 +
796 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
797 +
798 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
799 +
800 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
801 +
802 +
803 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
804 +
805 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
806 +
807 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
808 +
809 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
810 +
811 +922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
812 +
813 +922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
814 +
815 +923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
816 +
817 +923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
818 +
819 +
820 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
821 +
822 +Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
823 +
824 +921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
825 +
826 +
827 +
828 +=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
829 +
830 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
831 +
832 +865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
833 +
834 +865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
835 +
836 +865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
837 +
838 +
839 +(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
840 +
841 +Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
842 +
843 +866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
844 +
845 +
846 +
847 +
848 +== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
849 +
850 +The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
851 +
852 +* Blink once when device power on.
853 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
854 +* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
855 +
856 +== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
857 +
858 +**Measurement the soil surface**
859 +
860 +
861 +[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
862 +
645 645  (((
646 -The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
864 +(((
865 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
647 647  )))
867 +)))
648 648  
649 649  
870 +
871 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
872 +
650 650  (((
651 -The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
874 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
652 652  )))
653 653  
877 +(((
878 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
879 +)))
654 654  
881 +
882 +== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
883 +
655 655  (((
656 -The battery related documents as below:
885 +**Firmware download link:**
657 657  )))
658 658  
659 -* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
660 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
661 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
888 +(((
889 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
890 +)))
662 662  
663 663  (((
664 -[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
893 +
665 665  )))
666 666  
896 +(((
897 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
898 +)))
667 667  
900 +(((
901 +
902 +)))
668 668  
669 -=== 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
904 +(((
905 +**V1.0.**
906 +)))
670 670  
671 671  (((
672 -Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
909 +Release
673 673  )))
674 674  
675 675  
913 +== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
914 +
915 +=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
916 +
676 676  (((
677 -Instruction to use as below:
918 +The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
678 678  )))
679 679  
680 680  (((
681 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
922 +The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
682 682  )))
683 683  
684 -
685 685  (((
686 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
926 +(((
927 +The battery-related documents are as below:
687 687  )))
929 +)))
688 688  
689 689  * (((
690 -Product Model
932 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
691 691  )))
692 692  * (((
693 -Uplink Interval
935 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
694 694  )))
695 695  * (((
696 -Working Mode
938 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
697 697  )))
698 698  
699 -(((
700 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
701 -)))
941 + [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
702 702  
703 -[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
704 704  
705 705  
945 +=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
706 706  
707 -=== 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
708 -
709 709  (((
710 710  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
711 711  )))
... ... @@ -712,176 +712,302 @@
712 712  
713 713  
714 714  
715 -=== 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
953 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
716 716  
717 717  (((
718 -The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
956 +If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
719 719  )))
720 720  
721 -
722 -
723 -= 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
724 -
725 725  (((
726 -Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
960 +You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
727 727  )))
728 728  
729 729  (((
730 -The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
964 +The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
731 731  )))
732 732  
733 -[[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
734 734  
735 735  
969 += 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
736 736  
737 -= 4.  Using the AT Commands =
971 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
738 738  
739 -== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
740 740  
741 -See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
974 +LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
742 742  
976 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
743 743  
744 -AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
745 745  
746 -AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
979 +Or if you have below board, use below connection:
747 747  
748 -AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
749 749  
750 -AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
982 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
751 751  
752 752  
985 +
986 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
987 +
988 +
989 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
990 +
991 +
992 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
993 +
994 +
995 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
996 +
997 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
998 +
999 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
1000 +
1001 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
1002 +
1003 +
753 753  (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
754 754  
755 -AT  : Attention       
1006 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
756 756  
757 -AT?  : Short Help     
1008 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
758 758  
759 -ATZ  : MCU Reset    
1010 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
760 760  
761 -AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
1012 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
762 762  
763 -AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
764 764  
765 -AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
1015 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
766 766  
767 -AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
1017 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
768 768  
769 -AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
1019 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
770 770  
771 -AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
1021 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
772 772  
773 -AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
1023 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
774 774  
775 -AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
1025 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
776 776  
777 -AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
1027 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
778 778  
779 -AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
1029 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
780 780  
781 -AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
1031 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
782 782  
1033 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
783 783  
784 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
1035 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
785 785  
786 -AT+URI            : Resource parameters
1037 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
787 787  
1039 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
788 788  
789 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
1041 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
790 790  
791 -AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
1043 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
792 792  
1045 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
793 793  
794 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
1047 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
795 795  
796 -AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
797 797  
798 -AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
1050 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
799 799  
800 -AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
1052 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
801 801  
802 -AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
1054 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
803 803  
804 -AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
1056 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting 
805 805  
1058 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
806 806  
807 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
1060 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
808 808  
809 -AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
1062 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
810 810  
811 -AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
1064 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
812 812  
1066 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
813 813  
1068 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
814 814  
815 -= ​5.  FAQ =
1070 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
816 816  
817 -== 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
1072 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
818 818  
1074 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
819 819  
1076 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
1077 +
1078 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
1079 +
1080 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
1081 +
1082 +
1083 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
1084 +
1085 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
1086 +
1087 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
1088 +
1089 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
1090 +
1091 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
1092 +
1093 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
1094 +
1095 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
1096 +
1097 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
1098 +
1099 +
1100 += ​4. FAQ =
1101 +
1102 +== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1103 +
820 820  (((
821 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
1105 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1106 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
822 822  )))
823 823  
824 824  (((
825 -Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
1110 +
826 826  )))
827 827  
828 828  (((
829 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
1114 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
830 830  )))
831 831  
1117 +(((
1118 +
1119 +)))
832 832  
1121 +(((
1122 +You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
1123 +)))
833 833  
834 -== 5.2  Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? ==
1125 +(((
1126 +
1127 +)))
835 835  
836 836  (((
837 -NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
1130 +For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
838 838  )))
839 839  
1133 +[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
840 840  
841 -= 6.  Trouble Shooting =
842 842  
843 -== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
1136 +When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
844 844  
1138 +* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1139 +* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1140 +* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1141 +* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1142 +* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1143 +* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1144 +* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1145 +* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1146 +* 904.6 - SF8BW500
845 845  
846 846  (((
847 -**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
1149 +Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
1150 +
1151 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
1152 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
848 848  )))
849 849  
850 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
851 851  (((
852 852  
1157 +
1158 +to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
853 853  )))
854 854  
1161 +(((
1162 +
1163 +)))
855 855  
856 -== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
1165 +(((
1166 +The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
1167 +)))
857 857  
1169 +[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
1170 +
1171 +
1172 +== 4.2 ​Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
1173 +
1174 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
1175 +
1176 +
1177 += 5. Trouble Shooting =
1178 +
1179 +== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1180 +
1181 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
1182 +
1183 +
1184 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
1185 +
858 858  (((
859 859  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1188 +)))
860 860  
861 -
1190 +
1191 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
1192 +
1193 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
1194 +
1195 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
1196 +
1197 +
1198 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
1199 +
1200 +(((
1201 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
862 862  )))
863 863  
864 864  
865 -= 7. ​ Order Info =
1205 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
866 866  
1207 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
867 867  
868 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
1209 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
869 869  
870 870  
1212 += 6. ​Order Info =
1213 +
1214 +
1215 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
1216 +
1217 +
1218 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
1219 +
1220 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1221 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1222 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1223 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1224 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1225 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1226 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1227 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1228 +
1229 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
1230 +
1231 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1232 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1233 +
871 871  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
872 872  (((
873 873  
874 874  )))
875 875  
876 -= 8.  Packing Info =
1239 += 7. Packing Info =
877 877  
878 878  (((
879 879  
880 880  
881 881  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1245 +)))
882 882  
883 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
884 -* External antenna x 1
1247 +* (((
1248 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
885 885  )))
886 886  
887 887  (((
... ... @@ -888,19 +888,24 @@
888 888  
889 889  
890 890  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1255 +)))
891 891  
892 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
893 -* Weight:   420g
1257 +* (((
1258 +Device Size: cm
894 894  )))
1260 +* (((
1261 +Device Weight: g
1262 +)))
1263 +* (((
1264 +Package Size / pcs : cm
1265 +)))
1266 +* (((
1267 +Weight / pcs : g
895 895  
896 -(((
897 897  
898 -
899 -
900 -
901 901  )))
902 902  
903 -= 9.  Support =
1272 += 8. Support =
904 904  
905 905  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
906 906  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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