Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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From version < 68.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/09 08:40
To version < 62.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 14:13
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
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1 -NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
1 +NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1657271519014-786.png]]
2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
... ... @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
13 +
13 13  **Table of Contents:**
14 14  
15 15  
... ... @@ -17,28 +17,21 @@
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 -
21 21  = 1.  Introduction =
22 22  
23 -== 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
23 +== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
24 24  
25 25  (((
26 26  
27 27  
28 -The Dragino NDDS75 is a **NB-IOT Distance Detection Sensor** for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses **ultrasonic sensing technology** for **distance measurement**, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc.
28 +Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
29 29  
30 -It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server.
30 +It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
31 31  
32 -**NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT)** is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
32 +The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
33 33  
34 -NDDS75 is powered by 8**500mA Li-SOCI2 battery**; It is designed for long term use up to 5 years*.
34 +NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
35 35  
36 -~* Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors
37 -
38 -(((
39 -
40 -)))
41 -
42 42  
43 43  )))
44 44  
... ... @@ -49,8 +49,9 @@
49 49  
50 50  
51 51  
52 -== 1.2 ​ Features ==
46 +== 1.2 ​Features ==
53 53  
48 +
54 54  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
55 55  * Monitor Soil Moisture
56 56  * Monitor Soil Temperature
... ... @@ -64,8 +64,6 @@
64 64  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
65 65  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
66 66  
67 -
68 -
69 69  == 1.3  Specification ==
70 70  
71 71  
... ... @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
83 83  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
84 84  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
85 85  
86 -Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
87 87  
88 88  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
89 89  
... ... @@ -133,9 +133,7 @@
133 133  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
134 134  
135 135  
136 -(((
137 137  To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
138 -)))
139 139  
140 140  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
141 141  * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
... ... @@ -152,13 +152,9 @@
152 152  
153 153  === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
154 154  
155 -(((
156 156  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
157 -)))
158 158  
159 -(((
160 160  User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
161 -)))
162 162  
163 163  
164 164  [[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
... ... @@ -197,9 +197,7 @@
197 197  
198 198  [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
199 199  
200 -(((
201 201  (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
202 -)))
203 203  
204 204  
205 205  
... ... @@ -302,14 +302,12 @@
302 302  In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
303 303  
304 304  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
305 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
290 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((
306 306  **Size(bytes)**
307 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
308 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
292 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**
293 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]]
309 309  
310 -(((
311 311  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
312 -)))
313 313  
314 314  
315 315  [[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
... ... @@ -329,44 +329,28 @@
329 329  * Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
330 330  * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
331 331  
332 -
333 -
334 334  == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
335 335  
336 336  
337 337  === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
338 338  
339 -(((
340 340  By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
341 -)))
342 342  
343 -(((
344 344  User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
345 -)))
346 346  
347 -(((
348 348  **Example:**
349 -)))
350 350  
351 -(((
352 352  AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
353 -)))
354 354  
355 -(((
356 356  The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
357 -)))
358 358  
359 359  
360 360  
361 361  === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
362 362  
363 -(((
364 364  Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
365 -)))
366 366  
367 -(((
368 368  For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
369 -)))
370 370  
371 371  
372 372  
... ... @@ -388,33 +388,19 @@
388 388  
389 389  === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
390 390  
391 -(((
392 392  NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
393 -)))
394 394  
395 -(((
396 396  **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
397 -)))
398 398  
399 -(((
400 400  (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
401 -)))
402 402  
403 -(((
404 404  (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
405 -)))
406 406  
407 -(((
408 408  (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
409 -)))
410 410  
411 -(((
412 412  (% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
413 -)))
414 414  
415 -(((
416 416  (% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
417 -)))
418 418  
419 419  
420 420  
... ... @@ -421,16 +421,12 @@
421 421  === 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
422 422  
423 423  (((
424 -(((
425 425  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
426 426  )))
427 -)))
428 428  
429 429  (((
430 -(((
431 431  For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
432 432  )))
433 -)))
434 434  
435 435  (((
436 436  
... ... @@ -445,7 +445,7 @@
445 445  === 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
446 446  
447 447  (((
448 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
397 + Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
449 449  )))
450 450  
451 451  (((
... ... @@ -486,56 +486,34 @@
486 486  
487 487  === 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
488 488  
489 -(((
490 490  Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
491 -)))
492 492  
493 -(((
494 494  The command is:
495 -)))
496 496  
497 -(((
498 498  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
499 -)))
500 500  
501 501  
502 -(((
503 -The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
504 -)))
445 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up.
505 505  
506 506  
507 -(((
508 508  Example:
509 -)))
510 510  
511 -(((
512 512  0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
513 -)))
514 514  
515 -(((
516 516  0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
517 -)))
518 518  
519 519  
520 520  
521 521  === 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
522 522  
523 -(((
524 524  NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
525 -)))
526 526  
527 527  
528 -(((
529 529  The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
530 -)))
531 531  
532 -(((
533 533  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
534 -)))
535 535  
536 -(((
537 537  Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
538 -)))
539 539  
540 540  
541 541  
... ... @@ -546,6 +546,7 @@
546 546  [[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
547 547  
548 548  
476 +
549 549  (((
550 550  (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
551 551  )))
... ... @@ -585,9 +585,7 @@
585 585  
586 586  * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
587 587  
588 -(((
589 589  Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
590 -)))
591 591  
592 592  
593 593  
... ... @@ -610,9 +610,7 @@
610 610  
611 611  __**Measurement the soil surface**__
612 612  
613 -(((
614 614  Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
615 -)))
616 616  
617 617  [[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
618 618  
... ... @@ -644,7 +644,7 @@
644 644  [[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
645 645  
646 646  
647 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
571 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H"]]
648 648  
649 649  
650 650  
... ... @@ -653,22 +653,16 @@
653 653  === 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
654 654  
655 655  
656 -(((
657 657  The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
658 -)))
659 659  
660 660  
661 -(((
662 -The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
663 -)))
583 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval.
664 664  
665 665  
666 -(((
667 667  The battery related documents as below:
668 -)))
669 669  
670 670  * [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
671 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
589 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]][[ datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
672 672  * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
673 673  
674 674  (((
... ... @@ -677,44 +677,29 @@
677 677  
678 678  
679 679  
680 -=== 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
598 +2.9.2 
681 681  
682 -(((
683 683  Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
684 -)))
685 685  
686 686  
687 -(((
688 688  Instruction to use as below:
689 -)))
690 690  
691 -(((
692 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
693 -)))
694 694  
606 +Step 1: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
695 695  
696 -(((
697 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
698 -)))
608 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
699 699  
700 -* (((
701 -Product Model
702 -)))
703 -* (((
704 -Uplink Interval
705 -)))
706 -* (((
707 -Working Mode
708 -)))
709 709  
710 -(((
711 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
712 -)))
611 +Step 2: Open it and choose
713 713  
714 -[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
613 +* Product Model
614 +* Uplink Interval
615 +* Working Mode
715 715  
617 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
716 716  
717 717  
620 +
718 718  === 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
719 719  
720 720  (((
... ... @@ -725,174 +725,290 @@
725 725  
726 726  === 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
727 727  
728 -(((
729 729  The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
730 -)))
731 731  
732 732  
733 733  
734 -= 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
635 += 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
735 735  
736 -(((
737 -Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
738 -)))
637 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
739 739  
740 -(((
741 -The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
742 -)))
743 743  
744 -[[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
640 +LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
745 745  
642 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
746 746  
747 747  
748 -= 4.  Using the AT Commands =
645 +Or if you have below board, use below connection:
749 749  
750 -== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
751 751  
752 -See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
648 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
753 753  
754 754  
755 -AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
756 756  
757 -AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
652 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
758 758  
759 -AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
760 760  
761 -AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
655 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
762 762  
763 763  
658 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
659 +
660 +
661 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
662 +
663 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
664 +
665 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
666 +
667 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
668 +
669 +
764 764  (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
765 765  
766 -AT  : Attention       
672 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
767 767  
768 -AT?  : Short Help     
674 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
769 769  
770 -ATZ  : MCU Reset    
676 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
771 771  
772 -AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
678 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
773 773  
774 -AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
775 775  
776 -AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
681 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
777 777  
778 -AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
683 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
779 779  
780 -AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
685 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
781 781  
782 -AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
687 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
783 783  
784 -AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
689 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
785 785  
786 -AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
691 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
787 787  
788 -AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
693 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
789 789  
790 -AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
695 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
791 791  
792 -AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
697 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
793 793  
699 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
794 794  
795 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
701 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
796 796  
797 -AT+URI            : Resource parameters
703 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
798 798  
705 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
799 799  
800 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
707 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
801 801  
802 -AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
709 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
803 803  
711 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
804 804  
805 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
713 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
806 806  
807 -AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
808 808  
809 -AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
716 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
810 810  
811 -AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
718 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
812 812  
813 -AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
720 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
814 814  
815 -AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
722 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting 
816 816  
724 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
817 817  
818 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
726 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
819 819  
820 -AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
728 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
821 821  
822 -AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
730 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
823 823  
732 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
824 824  
734 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
825 825  
826 -= ​5.  FAQ =
736 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
827 827  
828 -== 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
738 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
829 829  
740 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
830 830  
742 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
743 +
744 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
745 +
746 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
747 +
748 +
749 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
750 +
751 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
752 +
753 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
754 +
755 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
756 +
757 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
758 +
759 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
760 +
761 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
762 +
763 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
764 +
765 +
766 += ​4. FAQ =
767 +
768 +== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
769 +
831 831  (((
832 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
771 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
772 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
833 833  )))
834 834  
835 835  (((
836 -Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
776 +
837 837  )))
838 838  
839 839  (((
840 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
780 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
841 841  )))
842 842  
783 +(((
784 +
785 +)))
843 843  
787 +(((
788 +You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
789 +)))
844 844  
845 -== 5.2  Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? ==
791 +(((
792 +
793 +)))
846 846  
847 847  (((
848 -NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
796 +For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
849 849  )))
850 850  
799 +[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
851 851  
852 -= 6.  Trouble Shooting =
853 853  
854 -== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
802 +When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
855 855  
804 +* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
805 +* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
806 +* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
807 +* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
808 +* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
809 +* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
810 +* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
811 +* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
812 +* 904.6 - SF8BW500
856 856  
857 857  (((
858 -**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
815 +Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
816 +
817 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
818 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
859 859  )))
860 860  
861 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
862 862  (((
863 863  
823 +
824 +to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
864 864  )))
865 865  
827 +(((
828 +
829 +)))
866 866  
867 -== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
831 +(((
832 +The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
833 +)))
868 868  
835 +[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
836 +
837 +
838 +== 4.2 ​Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
839 +
840 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
841 +
842 +
843 += 5. Trouble Shooting =
844 +
845 +== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
846 +
847 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
848 +
849 +
850 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
851 +
869 869  (((
870 870  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
854 +)))
871 871  
872 -
856 +
857 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
858 +
859 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
860 +
861 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
862 +
863 +
864 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
865 +
866 +(((
867 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
873 873  )))
874 874  
875 875  
876 -= 7. ​ Order Info =
871 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
877 877  
873 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
878 878  
879 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
875 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
880 880  
881 881  
878 += 6. ​Order Info =
879 +
880 +
881 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
882 +
883 +
884 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
885 +
886 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
887 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
888 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
889 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
890 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
891 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
892 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
893 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
894 +
895 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
896 +
897 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
898 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
899 +
882 882  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
883 883  (((
884 884  
885 885  )))
886 886  
887 -= 8.  Packing Info =
905 += 7. Packing Info =
888 888  
889 889  (((
890 890  
891 891  
892 892  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
911 +)))
893 893  
894 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
895 -* External antenna x 1
913 +* (((
914 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
896 896  )))
897 897  
898 898  (((
... ... @@ -899,19 +899,24 @@
899 899  
900 900  
901 901  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
921 +)))
902 902  
903 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
904 -* Weight:   420g
923 +* (((
924 +Device Size: cm
905 905  )))
926 +* (((
927 +Device Weight: g
928 +)))
929 +* (((
930 +Package Size / pcs : cm
931 +)))
932 +* (((
933 +Weight / pcs : g
906 906  
907 -(((
908 908  
909 -
910 -
911 -
912 912  )))
913 913  
914 -= 9.  Support =
938 += 8. Support =
915 915  
916 916  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
917 917  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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