Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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From version < 67.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 17:11
To version < 64.4 >
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Summary

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Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
1 +NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -13,14 +13,11 @@
13 13  
14 14  **Table of Contents:**
15 15  
16 -{{toc/}}
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
21 21  
22 -
23 -
24 24  = 1.  Introduction =
25 25  
26 26  == 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
... ... @@ -28,21 +28,13 @@
28 28  (((
29 29  
30 30  
31 -(((
32 32  Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
33 -)))
34 34  
35 -(((
36 36  It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
37 -)))
38 38  
39 -(((
40 40  The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
41 -)))
42 42  
43 -(((
44 44  NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
45 -)))
46 46  
47 47  
48 48  )))
... ... @@ -54,8 +54,9 @@
54 54  
55 55  
56 56  
57 -== 1.2 ​ Features ==
46 +== 1.2 ​Features ==
58 58  
48 +
59 59  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
60 60  * Monitor Soil Moisture
61 61  * Monitor Soil Temperature
... ... @@ -69,9 +69,6 @@
69 69  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
70 70  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
71 71  
72 -
73 -
74 -
75 75  == 1.3  Specification ==
76 76  
77 77  
... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
89 89  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
90 90  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
91 91  
92 -Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
93 93  
94 94  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
95 95  
... ... @@ -139,9 +139,7 @@
139 139  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
140 140  
141 141  
142 -(((
143 143  To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
144 -)))
145 145  
146 146  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
147 147  * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
... ... @@ -158,13 +158,9 @@
158 158  
159 159  === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
160 160  
161 -(((
162 162  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
163 -)))
164 164  
165 -(((
166 166  User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
167 -)))
168 168  
169 169  
170 170  [[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
... ... @@ -203,9 +203,7 @@
203 203  
204 204  [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
205 205  
206 -(((
207 207  (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
208 -)))
209 209  
210 210  
211 211  
... ... @@ -308,14 +308,12 @@
308 308  In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
309 309  
310 310  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
311 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
290 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((
312 312  **Size(bytes)**
313 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
314 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
292 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**
293 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]]
315 315  
316 -(((
317 317  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
318 -)))
319 319  
320 320  
321 321  [[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
... ... @@ -335,45 +335,28 @@
335 335  * Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
336 336  * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
337 337  
338 -
339 -
340 -
341 341  == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
342 342  
343 343  
344 344  === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
345 345  
346 -(((
347 347  By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
348 -)))
349 349  
350 -(((
351 351  User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
352 -)))
353 353  
354 -(((
355 355  **Example:**
356 -)))
357 357  
358 -(((
359 359  AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
360 -)))
361 361  
362 -(((
363 363  The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
364 -)))
365 365  
366 366  
367 367  
368 368  === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
369 369  
370 -(((
371 371  Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
372 -)))
373 373  
374 -(((
375 375  For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
376 -)))
377 377  
378 378  
379 379  
... ... @@ -395,33 +395,19 @@
395 395  
396 396  === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
397 397  
398 -(((
399 399  NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
400 -)))
401 401  
402 -(((
403 403  **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
404 -)))
405 405  
406 -(((
407 407  (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
408 -)))
409 409  
410 -(((
411 411  (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
412 -)))
413 413  
414 -(((
415 415  (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
416 -)))
417 417  
418 -(((
419 419  (% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
420 -)))
421 421  
422 -(((
423 423  (% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
424 -)))
425 425  
426 426  
427 427  
... ... @@ -428,16 +428,12 @@
428 428  === 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
429 429  
430 430  (((
431 -(((
432 432  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
433 433  )))
434 -)))
435 435  
436 436  (((
437 -(((
438 438  For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
439 439  )))
440 -)))
441 441  
442 442  (((
443 443  
... ... @@ -452,7 +452,7 @@
452 452  === 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
453 453  
454 454  (((
455 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
397 + Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
456 456  )))
457 457  
458 458  (((
... ... @@ -493,56 +493,34 @@
493 493  
494 494  === 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
495 495  
496 -(((
497 497  Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
498 -)))
499 499  
500 -(((
501 501  The command is:
502 -)))
503 503  
504 -(((
505 505  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
506 -)))
507 507  
508 508  
509 -(((
510 -The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
511 -)))
445 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up.
512 512  
513 513  
514 -(((
515 515  Example:
516 -)))
517 517  
518 -(((
519 519  0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
520 -)))
521 521  
522 -(((
523 523  0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
524 -)))
525 525  
526 526  
527 527  
528 528  === 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
529 529  
530 -(((
531 531  NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
532 -)))
533 533  
534 534  
535 -(((
536 536  The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
537 -)))
538 538  
539 -(((
540 540  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
541 -)))
542 542  
543 -(((
544 544  Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
545 -)))
546 546  
547 547  
548 548  
... ... @@ -592,9 +592,7 @@
592 592  
593 593  * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
594 594  
595 -(((
596 596  Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
597 -)))
598 598  
599 599  
600 600  
... ... @@ -617,9 +617,7 @@
617 617  
618 618  __**Measurement the soil surface**__
619 619  
620 -(((
621 621  Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
622 -)))
623 623  
624 624  [[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
625 625  
... ... @@ -651,7 +651,7 @@
651 651  [[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
652 652  
653 653  
654 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
570 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H"]]
655 655  
656 656  
657 657  
... ... @@ -660,22 +660,16 @@
660 660  === 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
661 661  
662 662  
663 -(((
664 664  The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
665 -)))
666 666  
667 667  
668 -(((
669 669  The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
670 -)))
671 671  
672 672  
673 -(((
674 674  The battery related documents as below:
675 -)))
676 676  
677 677  * [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
678 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
588 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]][[ datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
679 679  * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
680 680  
681 681  (((
... ... @@ -844,62 +844,86 @@
844 844  )))
845 845  
846 846  (((
847 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
757 +Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
848 848  )))
849 849  
850 850  
851 -
852 -== 5.2  Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? ==
853 -
854 854  (((
855 -NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
762 +
856 856  )))
857 857  
765 += 5. Trouble Shooting =
858 858  
859 -= 6.  Trouble Shooting =
767 +== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
860 860  
861 -== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
769 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
862 862  
863 863  
772 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
773 +
864 864  (((
865 -**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
775 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
866 866  )))
867 867  
868 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
778 +
779 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
780 +
781 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
782 +
783 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
784 +
785 +
786 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
787 +
869 869  (((
870 -
789 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
871 871  )))
872 872  
873 873  
874 -== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
793 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
875 875  
876 -(((
877 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
795 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
878 878  
879 -
880 -)))
797 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
881 881  
882 882  
883 -= 7. ​ Order Info =
800 += 6. ​Order Info =
884 884  
885 885  
886 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
803 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
887 887  
888 888  
806 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
807 +
808 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
809 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
810 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
811 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
812 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
813 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
814 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
815 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
816 +
817 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
818 +
819 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
820 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
821 +
889 889  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
890 890  (((
891 891  
892 892  )))
893 893  
894 -= 8.  Packing Info =
827 += 7. Packing Info =
895 895  
896 896  (((
897 897  
898 898  
899 899  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
833 +)))
900 900  
901 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
902 -* External antenna x 1
835 +* (((
836 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
903 903  )))
904 904  
905 905  (((
... ... @@ -906,19 +906,24 @@
906 906  
907 907  
908 908  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
843 +)))
909 909  
910 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
911 -* Weight:   420g
845 +* (((
846 +Device Size: cm
912 912  )))
848 +* (((
849 +Device Weight: g
850 +)))
851 +* (((
852 +Package Size / pcs : cm
853 +)))
854 +* (((
855 +Weight / pcs : g
913 913  
914 -(((
915 915  
916 -
917 -
918 -
919 919  )))
920 920  
921 -= 9.  Support =
860 += 8. Support =
922 922  
923 923  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
924 924  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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