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on 2022/07/08 16:39
To version < 89.1 >
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Title
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1 -NSE01 - NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
1 +NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220709085040-1.png||height="542" width="524"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 -
14 14  **Table of Contents:**
15 15  
16 -{{toc/}}
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
... ... @@ -20,30 +20,22 @@
20 20  
21 21  
22 22  
23 -
24 24  = 1.  Introduction =
25 25  
26 -== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
18 +== 1.1 ​ What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor ==
27 27  
28 28  (((
29 29  
30 30  
31 31  (((
32 -Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
24 +The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data.
25 +\\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network.
26 +\\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage.
27 +\\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement.
28 +\\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method)
29 +\\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection.
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 -(((
36 -It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
37 -)))
38 -
39 -(((
40 -The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
41 -)))
42 -
43 -(((
44 -NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
45 -)))
46 -
47 47  
48 48  )))
49 49  
... ... @@ -50,28 +50,27 @@
50 50  [[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
51 51  
52 52  
53 -[[image:1657245163077-232.png]]
38 +[[image:1657327959271-447.png]]
54 54  
55 55  
56 56  
57 57  == 1.2 ​ Features ==
58 58  
44 +
59 59  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
60 -* Monitor Soil Moisture
61 -* Monitor Soil Temperature
62 -* Monitor Soil Conductivity
46 +* Ultra low power consumption
47 +* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
48 +* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm
49 +* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
50 +* Cable Length: 25cm
63 63  * AT Commands to change parameters
64 64  * Uplink on periodically
65 65  * Downlink to change configure
66 66  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
67 -* Ultra-Low Power consumption
68 -* AT Commands to change parameters
69 69  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
70 70  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
71 71  
72 72  
73 -
74 -
75 75  == 1.3  Specification ==
76 76  
77 77  
... ... @@ -89,58 +89,73 @@
89 89  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
90 90  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
91 91  
92 -Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
76 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
93 93  
94 -Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
78 +* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
79 +* Capacity: 8500mAh
80 +* Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
81 +* Max continuously current: 130mA
82 +* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
95 95  
96 -[[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]
84 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
97 97  
86 +* STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v
87 +* Max transmit power: 350mA@3.3v
98 98  
99 99  
90 +
100 100  == ​1.4  Applications ==
101 101  
93 +* Smart Buildings & Home Automation
94 +* Logistics and Supply Chain Management
95 +* Smart Metering
102 102  * Smart Agriculture
97 +* Smart Cities
98 +* Smart Factory
103 103  
104 104  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
105 105  ​
106 106  
103 +
104 +
107 107  == 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
108 108  
109 109  
110 -[[image:1657246476176-652.png]]
108 +[[image:1657328609906-564.png]]
111 111  
112 112  
113 113  
114 -= 2.  Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server =
112 += 2.  Use NDDS75 to communicate with IoT Server =
115 115  
116 116  == 2.1  How it works ==
117 117  
118 -
119 119  (((
120 -The NSE01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01.
117 +The NDDS75 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NDDS75 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDDS75.
121 121  )))
122 122  
123 123  
124 124  (((
125 -The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSE01:
122 +The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NDDS75:
126 126  )))
127 127  
128 -[[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]]
129 -
130 130  (((
131 131  
132 132  )))
133 133  
129 +[[image:1657328659945-416.png]]
134 134  
131 +(((
132 +
133 +)))
135 135  
136 -== 2.2 ​ Configure the NSE01 ==
137 137  
136 +== 2.2 ​ Configure the NDDS75 ==
138 138  
138 +
139 139  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
140 140  
141 -
142 142  (((
143 -To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
142 +To use NDDS75 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
144 144  )))
145 145  
146 146  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
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148 148  * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
149 149  
150 150  (((
151 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
150 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
152 152  )))
153 153  
154 154  
155 -[[image:1657249419225-449.png]]
154 +[[image:1657328756309-230.png]]
156 156  
157 157  
158 158  
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167 167  )))
168 168  
169 169  
170 -[[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
169 +[[image:1657328884227-504.png]]
171 171  
172 172  
173 173  
174 -=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it ===
173 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it ===
175 175  
176 176  (((
177 177  (((
178 -User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
177 +User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
179 179  )))
180 180  )))
181 181  
181 +[[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]]
182 182  
183 183  **Connection:**
184 184  
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198 198  * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
199 199  
200 200  (((
201 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
201 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NDDS75. NDDS75 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
202 202  )))
203 203  
204 -[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
204 +[[image:1657329814315-101.png]]
205 205  
206 206  (((
207 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
207 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/]]
208 208  )))
209 209  
210 210  
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222 222  
223 223  For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
224 224  
225 -[[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
225 +[[image:1657330452568-615.png]]
226 226  
227 227  
228 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
228 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
229 229  
230 -[[image:1657249831934-534.png]]
230 +[[image:1657330472797-498.png]]
231 231  
232 232  
233 233  
234 234  === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
235 235  
236 -This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
237 237  
238 -
239 239  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
240 240  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
241 241  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
242 242  
243 -[[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
244 244  
242 +[[image:1657330501006-241.png]]
245 245  
246 -[[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
247 247  
245 +[[image:1657330533775-472.png]]
248 248  
249 249  
248 +
250 250  === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
251 251  
252 252  This feature is supported since firmware version v110
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335 335  * Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
336 336  * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
337 337  
338 -
339 -
340 -
341 341  == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
342 342  
343 343  
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