<
From version < 65.21 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 16:06
To version < 63.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 14:18
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1657261119050-993.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -13,14 +13,11 @@
13 13  
14 14  **Table of Contents:**
15 15  
16 -{{toc/}}
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
21 21  
22 -
23 -
24 24  = 1.  Introduction =
25 25  
26 26  == 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
... ... @@ -28,21 +28,13 @@
28 28  (((
29 29  
30 30  
31 -(((
32 32  Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
33 -)))
34 34  
35 -(((
36 36  It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
37 -)))
38 38  
39 -(((
40 40  The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
41 -)))
42 42  
43 -(((
44 44  NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
45 -)))
46 46  
47 47  
48 48  )))
... ... @@ -54,8 +54,9 @@
54 54  
55 55  
56 56  
57 -== 1.2 ​ Features ==
46 +== 1.2 ​Features ==
58 58  
48 +
59 59  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
60 60  * Monitor Soil Moisture
61 61  * Monitor Soil Temperature
... ... @@ -69,9 +69,6 @@
69 69  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
70 70  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
71 71  
72 -
73 -
74 -
75 75  == 1.3  Specification ==
76 76  
77 77  
... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
89 89  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
90 90  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
91 91  
92 -Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
93 93  
94 94  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
95 95  
... ... @@ -139,9 +139,7 @@
139 139  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
140 140  
141 141  
142 -(((
143 143  To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
144 -)))
145 145  
146 146  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
147 147  * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
... ... @@ -158,13 +158,9 @@
158 158  
159 159  === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
160 160  
161 -(((
162 162  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
163 -)))
164 164  
165 -(((
166 166  User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
167 -)))
168 168  
169 169  
170 170  [[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
... ... @@ -203,9 +203,7 @@
203 203  
204 204  [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
205 205  
206 -(((
207 207  (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
208 -)))
209 209  
210 210  
211 211  
... ... @@ -308,14 +308,12 @@
308 308  In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
309 309  
310 310  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
311 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
290 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((
312 312  **Size(bytes)**
313 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
314 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
292 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**
293 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]]
315 315  
316 -(((
317 317  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
318 -)))
319 319  
320 320  
321 321  [[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
... ... @@ -335,45 +335,28 @@
335 335  * Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
336 336  * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
337 337  
338 -
339 -
340 -
341 341  == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
342 342  
343 343  
344 344  === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
345 345  
346 -(((
347 347  By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
348 -)))
349 349  
350 -(((
351 351  User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
352 -)))
353 353  
354 -(((
355 355  **Example:**
356 -)))
357 357  
358 -(((
359 359  AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
360 -)))
361 361  
362 -(((
363 363  The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
364 -)))
365 365  
366 366  
367 367  
368 368  === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
369 369  
370 -(((
371 371  Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
372 -)))
373 373  
374 -(((
375 375  For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
376 -)))
377 377  
378 378  
379 379  
... ... @@ -395,33 +395,19 @@
395 395  
396 396  === 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
397 397  
398 -(((
399 399  NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
400 -)))
401 401  
402 -(((
403 403  **Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
404 -)))
405 405  
406 -(((
407 407  (% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
408 -)))
409 409  
410 -(((
411 411  (% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
412 -)))
413 413  
414 -(((
415 415  (% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
416 -)))
417 417  
418 -(((
419 419  (% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
420 -)))
421 421  
422 -(((
423 423  (% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
424 -)))
425 425  
426 426  
427 427  
... ... @@ -428,16 +428,12 @@
428 428  === 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
429 429  
430 430  (((
431 -(((
432 432  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
433 433  )))
434 -)))
435 435  
436 436  (((
437 -(((
438 438  For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
439 439  )))
440 -)))
441 441  
442 442  (((
443 443  
... ... @@ -452,7 +452,7 @@
452 452  === 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
453 453  
454 454  (((
455 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
397 + Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
456 456  )))
457 457  
458 458  (((
... ... @@ -493,56 +493,34 @@
493 493  
494 494  === 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
495 495  
496 -(((
497 497  Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
498 -)))
499 499  
500 -(((
501 501  The command is:
502 -)))
503 503  
504 -(((
505 505  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
506 -)))
507 507  
508 508  
509 -(((
510 -The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
511 -)))
445 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up.
512 512  
513 513  
514 -(((
515 515  Example:
516 -)))
517 517  
518 -(((
519 519  0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
520 -)))
521 521  
522 -(((
523 523  0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
524 -)))
525 525  
526 526  
527 527  
528 528  === 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
529 529  
530 -(((
531 531  NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
532 -)))
533 533  
534 534  
535 -(((
536 536  The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
537 -)))
538 538  
539 -(((
540 540  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
541 -)))
542 542  
543 -(((
544 544  Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
545 -)))
546 546  
547 547  
548 548  
... ... @@ -553,6 +553,7 @@
553 553  [[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
554 554  
555 555  
476 +
556 556  (((
557 557  (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
558 558  )))
... ... @@ -592,9 +592,7 @@
592 592  
593 593  * (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
594 594  
595 -(((
596 596  Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
597 -)))
598 598  
599 599  
600 600  
... ... @@ -617,9 +617,7 @@
617 617  
618 618  __**Measurement the soil surface**__
619 619  
620 -(((
621 621  Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
622 -)))
623 623  
624 624  [[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
625 625  
... ... @@ -651,7 +651,7 @@
651 651  [[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
652 652  
653 653  
654 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
571 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H"]]
655 655  
656 656  
657 657  
... ... @@ -660,22 +660,16 @@
660 660  === 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
661 661  
662 662  
663 -(((
664 664  The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
665 -)))
666 666  
667 667  
668 -(((
669 669  The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
670 -)))
671 671  
672 672  
673 -(((
674 674  The battery related documents as below:
675 -)))
676 676  
677 677  * [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
678 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
589 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]][[ datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
679 679  * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
680 680  
681 681  (((
... ... @@ -738,161 +738,286 @@
738 738  
739 739  
740 740  
741 -= 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
652 += 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
742 742  
743 -(((
744 -Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
745 -)))
654 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
746 746  
747 -(((
748 -The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
749 -)))
750 750  
751 -[[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
657 +LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
752 752  
659 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
753 753  
754 754  
755 -= 4.  Using the AT Commands =
662 +Or if you have below board, use below connection:
756 756  
757 -== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
758 758  
759 -See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
665 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
760 760  
761 761  
762 -AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
763 763  
764 -AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
669 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
765 765  
766 -AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
767 767  
768 -AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
672 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
769 769  
770 770  
675 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
676 +
677 +
678 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
679 +
680 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
681 +
682 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
683 +
684 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
685 +
686 +
771 771  (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
772 772  
773 -AT  : Attention       
689 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
774 774  
775 -AT?  : Short Help     
691 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
776 776  
777 -ATZ  : MCU Reset    
693 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
778 778  
779 -AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
695 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
780 780  
781 -AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
782 782  
783 -AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
698 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
784 784  
785 -AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
700 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
786 786  
787 -AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
702 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
788 788  
789 -AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
704 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
790 790  
791 -AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
706 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
792 792  
793 -AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
708 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
794 794  
795 -AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
710 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
796 796  
797 -AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
712 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
798 798  
799 -AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
714 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
800 800  
716 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
801 801  
802 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
718 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
803 803  
804 -AT+URI            : Resource parameters
720 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
805 805  
722 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
806 806  
807 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
724 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
808 808  
809 -AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
726 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
810 810  
728 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
811 811  
812 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
730 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
813 813  
814 -AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
815 815  
816 -AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
733 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
817 817  
818 -AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
735 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
819 819  
820 -AT+PUBTOPI : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
737 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
821 821  
822 -AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
739 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Settin
823 823  
741 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
824 824  
825 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
743 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
826 826  
827 -AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
745 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
828 828  
829 -AT+PWOR : Serial Access Password
747 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
830 830  
749 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
831 831  
751 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
832 832  
833 -= ​5.  FAQ =
753 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
834 834  
835 -== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware ==
755 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
836 836  
757 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
837 837  
759 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
760 +
761 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
762 +
763 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
764 +
765 +
766 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
767 +
768 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
769 +
770 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
771 +
772 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
773 +
774 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
775 +
776 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
777 +
778 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
779 +
780 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
781 +
782 +
783 += ​4. FAQ =
784 +
785 +== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
786 +
838 838  (((
839 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
788 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
789 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
840 840  )))
841 841  
842 842  (((
843 -Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
793 +
844 844  )))
845 845  
846 846  (((
847 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
797 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
848 848  )))
849 849  
800 +(((
801 +
802 +)))
850 850  
804 +(((
805 +You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
806 +)))
851 851  
852 -= 6.  Trouble Shooting =
808 +(((
809 +
810 +)))
853 853  
854 -== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
812 +(((
813 +For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
814 +)))
855 855  
816 +[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
856 856  
818 +
819 +When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
820 +
821 +* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
822 +* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
823 +* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
824 +* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
825 +* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
826 +* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
827 +* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
828 +* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
829 +* 904.6 - SF8BW500
830 +
857 857  (((
858 -**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
832 +Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
833 +
834 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
835 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
859 859  )))
860 860  
861 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
862 862  (((
863 863  
840 +
841 +to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
864 864  )))
865 865  
844 +(((
845 +
846 +)))
866 866  
867 -== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
848 +(((
849 +The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
850 +)))
868 868  
852 +[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
853 +
854 +
855 +== 4.2 ​Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
856 +
857 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
858 +
859 +
860 += 5. Trouble Shooting =
861 +
862 +== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
863 +
864 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
865 +
866 +
867 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
868 +
869 869  (((
870 870  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
871 871  )))
872 872  
873 873  
874 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
874 874  
875 -= 7. ​ Order Info =
876 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
876 876  
878 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
877 877  
878 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
879 879  
881 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
880 880  
883 +(((
884 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
885 +)))
886 +
887 +
888 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
889 +
890 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
891 +
892 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
893 +
894 +
895 += 6. ​Order Info =
896 +
897 +
898 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
899 +
900 +
901 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
902 +
903 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
904 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
905 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
906 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
907 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
908 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
909 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
910 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
911 +
912 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
913 +
914 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
915 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
916 +
881 881  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
882 882  (((
883 883  
884 884  )))
885 885  
886 -= 8.  Packing Info =
922 += 7. Packing Info =
887 887  
888 888  (((
889 889  
890 890  
891 891  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
928 +)))
892 892  
893 -
894 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
895 -* External antenna x 1
930 +* (((
931 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
896 896  )))
897 897  
898 898  (((
... ... @@ -899,20 +899,24 @@
899 899  
900 900  
901 901  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
938 +)))
902 902  
903 -
904 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
905 -* Weight:   420g
940 +* (((
941 +Device Size: cm
906 906  )))
943 +* (((
944 +Device Weight: g
945 +)))
946 +* (((
947 +Package Size / pcs : cm
948 +)))
949 +* (((
950 +Weight / pcs : g
907 907  
908 -(((
909 909  
910 -
911 -
912 -
913 913  )))
914 914  
915 -= 9.  Support =
955 += 8. Support =
916 916  
917 917  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
918 918  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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