Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
<
From version < 65.15 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 15:52
To version < 57.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 11:42
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -13,14 +13,11 @@
13 13  
14 14  **Table of Contents:**
15 15  
16 -{{toc/}}
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
21 21  
22 -
23 -
24 24  = 1.  Introduction =
25 25  
26 26  == 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
... ... @@ -28,21 +28,13 @@
28 28  (((
29 29  
30 30  
31 -(((
32 32  Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
33 -)))
34 34  
35 -(((
36 36  It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
37 -)))
38 38  
39 -(((
40 40  The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
41 -)))
42 42  
43 -(((
44 44  NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
45 -)))
46 46  
47 47  
48 48  )))
... ... @@ -54,8 +54,9 @@
54 54  
55 55  
56 56  
57 -== 1.2 ​ Features ==
46 +== 1.2 ​Features ==
58 58  
48 +
59 59  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
60 60  * Monitor Soil Moisture
61 61  * Monitor Soil Temperature
... ... @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
86 86  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
87 87  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
88 88  
89 -Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
79 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
90 90  
91 91  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
92 92  
... ... @@ -136,9 +136,7 @@
136 136  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
137 137  
138 138  
139 -(((
140 140  To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
141 -)))
142 142  
143 143  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
144 144  * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
... ... @@ -155,13 +155,9 @@
155 155  
156 156  === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
157 157  
158 -(((
159 159  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
160 -)))
161 161  
162 -(((
163 163  User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
164 -)))
165 165  
166 166  
167 167  [[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
... ... @@ -200,9 +200,7 @@
200 200  
201 201  [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
202 202  
203 -(((
204 204  (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
205 -)))
206 206  
207 207  
208 208  
... ... @@ -217,6 +217,8 @@
217 217  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
218 218  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
219 219  
202 +
203 +
220 220  For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
221 221  
222 222  [[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
... ... @@ -283,7 +283,6 @@
283 283  [[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
284 284  
285 285  
286 -
287 287  === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
288 288  
289 289  User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
... ... @@ -305,14 +305,12 @@
305 305  In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
306 306  
307 307  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
308 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
291 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((
309 309  **Size(bytes)**
310 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
311 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
293 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**
294 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]]
312 312  
313 -(((
314 314  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
315 -)))
316 316  
317 317  
318 318  [[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
... ... @@ -337,40 +337,25 @@
337 337  
338 338  == 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
339 339  
340 -
341 341  === 2.4.1  Device ID ===
342 342  
343 -(((
344 344  By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
345 -)))
346 346  
347 -(((
348 348  User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
349 -)))
350 350  
351 -(((
352 352  **Example:**
353 -)))
354 354  
355 -(((
356 356  AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
357 -)))
358 358  
359 -(((
360 360  The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
361 -)))
362 362  
363 363  
364 364  
365 365  === 2.4.2  Version Info ===
366 366  
367 -(((
368 368  Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
369 -)))
370 370  
371 -(((
372 372  For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
373 -)))
374 374  
375 375  
376 376  
... ... @@ -390,51 +390,15 @@
390 390  
391 391  
392 392  
393 -=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
359 +=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
394 394  
395 395  (((
396 -NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
397 -)))
398 -
399 -(((
400 -**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
401 -)))
402 -
403 -(((
404 -(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
405 -)))
406 -
407 -(((
408 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
409 -)))
410 -
411 -(((
412 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
413 -)))
414 -
415 -(((
416 -(% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
417 -)))
418 -
419 -(((
420 -(% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
421 -)))
422 -
423 -
424 -
425 -=== 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
426 -
427 -(((
428 -(((
429 429  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
430 430  )))
431 -)))
432 432  
433 433  (((
434 -(((
435 -For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
366 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
436 436  )))
437 -)))
438 438  
439 439  (((
440 440  
... ... @@ -446,10 +446,10 @@
446 446  
447 447  
448 448  
449 -=== 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
379 +=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
450 450  
451 451  (((
452 -Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
382 + Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
453 453  )))
454 454  
455 455  (((
... ... @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@
466 466  
467 467  
468 468  
469 -=== 2.4.7  Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
399 +=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
470 470  
471 471  (((
472 472  Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
... ... @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@
473 473  )))
474 474  
475 475  (((
476 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
406 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
477 477  )))
478 478  
479 479  (((
... ... @@ -488,60 +488,52 @@
488 488  
489 489  )))
490 490  
491 -=== 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
421 +=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
492 492  
493 -(((
494 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
495 -)))
423 +Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
496 496  
497 -(((
498 -The command is:
499 -)))
425 +For example, bytes[10]=90
500 500  
501 -(((
502 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
503 -)))
427 +mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
504 504  
505 505  
506 -(((
507 -The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
508 -)))
430 +**Downlink Command:**
509 509  
432 +If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
510 510  
511 -(((
512 -Example:
513 -)))
434 +If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
514 514  
515 -(((
516 -0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
517 -)))
518 518  
519 -(((
520 -0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
521 -)))
522 522  
438 +=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
523 523  
440 +While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
524 524  
525 -=== 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
526 526  
527 -NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
443 +[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
528 528  
445 +(((
446 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
447 +)))
529 529  
530 -The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
449 +(((
450 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
451 +)))
531 531  
532 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
533 533  
534 -Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
454 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
535 535  
456 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
536 536  
537 537  
538 -== 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
539 539  
540 -By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
460 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
541 541  
542 -[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
462 +By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
543 543  
464 +[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
544 544  
466 +
545 545  (((
546 546  (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
547 547  )))
... ... @@ -555,7 +555,7 @@
555 555  )))
556 556  
557 557  (((
558 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
480 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
559 559  )))
560 560  
561 561  (((
... ... @@ -575,300 +575,734 @@
575 575  )))
576 576  
577 577  (((
578 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
500 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
579 579  )))
580 580  
581 581  
582 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
504 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
583 583  
584 -Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
506 +Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
585 585  
586 586  
587 587  
588 -== 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
510 +== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
589 589  
590 590  (((
591 -The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
513 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
514 +)))
592 592  
516 +(((
517 +
518 +)))
593 593  
594 -* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
595 -* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
596 -* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
597 -* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
520 +(((
521 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
598 598  )))
599 599  
524 +(((
525 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
526 +)))
600 600  
601 601  
529 +[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
602 602  
603 -== 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
604 604  
605 -__**Measurement the soil surface**__
532 +[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
606 606  
607 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
608 608  
609 -[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
535 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
610 610  
537 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:**  Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
611 611  
612 -(((
613 -
614 614  
615 -(((
616 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
617 -)))
540 +[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
618 618  
619 -(((
620 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
621 -)))
622 -)))
623 623  
624 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
543 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
625 625  
626 -(((
627 -
628 -)))
545 +[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
629 629  
630 630  
631 -== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
632 632  
549 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
633 633  
634 -Download URL & Firmware Change log
551 +The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
635 635  
636 -[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
637 637  
554 +=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
638 638  
639 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
556 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
640 640  
558 +868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
641 641  
560 +868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
642 642  
643 -== 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
562 +868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
644 644  
645 -=== 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
564 +867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
646 646  
566 +867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
647 647  
648 -The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
568 +867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
649 649  
570 +867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
650 650  
651 -The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
572 +867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
652 652  
574 +868.8 - FSK
653 653  
654 -The battery related documents as below:
655 655  
656 -* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
657 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
658 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
577 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
659 659  
579 +Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
580 +
581 +869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
582 +
583 +
584 +
585 +=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
586 +
587 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
588 +
589 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
590 +
591 +903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
592 +
593 +904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
594 +
595 +904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
596 +
597 +904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
598 +
599 +904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
600 +
601 +904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
602 +
603 +905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
604 +
605 +905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
606 +
607 +
608 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
609 +
610 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
611 +
612 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
613 +
614 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
615 +
616 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
617 +
618 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
619 +
620 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
621 +
622 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
623 +
624 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
625 +
626 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
627 +
628 +
629 +
630 +=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
631 +
632 +Used in China, Default use CHE=1
633 +
634 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
635 +
636 +486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
637 +
638 +486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
639 +
640 +486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
641 +
642 +486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
643 +
644 +487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
645 +
646 +487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
647 +
648 +487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
649 +
650 +487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
651 +
652 +
653 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
654 +
655 +506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
656 +
657 +506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
658 +
659 +507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
660 +
661 +507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
662 +
663 +507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
664 +
665 +507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
666 +
667 +507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
668 +
669 +508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
670 +
671 +505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
672 +
673 +
674 +
675 +=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
676 +
677 +Default use CHE=2
678 +
679 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
680 +
681 +916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
682 +
683 +917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
684 +
685 +917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
686 +
687 +917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
688 +
689 +917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
690 +
691 +917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
692 +
693 +918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
694 +
695 +918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
696 +
697 +
698 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
699 +
700 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
701 +
702 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
703 +
704 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
705 +
706 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
707 +
708 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
709 +
710 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
711 +
712 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
713 +
714 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
715 +
716 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
717 +
718 +
719 +
720 +=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
721 +
722 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
723 +
724 +923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
725 +
726 +923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
727 +
728 +
729 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
730 +
731 +(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
732 +
733 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
734 +
735 +922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
736 +
737 +922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
738 +
739 +922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
740 +
741 +922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
742 +
743 +923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
744 +
745 +922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
746 +
747 +
748 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
749 +
750 +923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
751 +
752 +923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
753 +
754 +924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
755 +
756 +924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
757 +
758 +924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
759 +
760 +924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
761 +
762 +
763 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
764 +
765 +Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
766 +
767 +923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
768 +
769 +
770 +
771 +=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
772 +
773 +Default channel:
774 +
775 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
776 +
777 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
778 +
779 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
780 +
781 +
782 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
783 +
784 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
785 +
786 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
787 +
788 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
789 +
790 +922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
791 +
792 +922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
793 +
794 +923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
795 +
796 +923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
797 +
798 +
799 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
800 +
801 +Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
802 +
803 +921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
804 +
805 +
806 +
807 +=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
808 +
809 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
810 +
811 +865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
812 +
813 +865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
814 +
815 +865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
816 +
817 +
818 +(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
819 +
820 +Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
821 +
822 +866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
823 +
824 +
825 +
826 +
827 +== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
828 +
829 +The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
830 +
831 +* Blink once when device power on.
832 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
833 +* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
834 +
835 +== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
836 +
837 +**Measurement the soil surface**
838 +
839 +
840 +[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
841 +
660 660  (((
661 -[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
843 +(((
844 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
662 662  )))
846 +)))
663 663  
664 664  
665 665  
666 -=== 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
850 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
667 667  
668 668  (((
669 -Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
853 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
670 670  )))
671 671  
856 +(((
857 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
858 +)))
672 672  
860 +
861 +== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
862 +
673 673  (((
674 -Instruction to use as below:
864 +**Firmware download link:**
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  (((
678 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
868 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
679 679  )))
680 680  
871 +(((
872 +
873 +)))
681 681  
682 682  (((
683 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
876 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
684 684  )))
685 685  
686 -* (((
687 -Product Model
879 +(((
880 +
688 688  )))
689 -* (((
690 -Uplink Interval
882 +
883 +(((
884 +**V1.0.**
691 691  )))
692 -* (((
693 -Working Mode
694 -)))
695 695  
696 696  (((
697 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
888 +Release
698 698  )))
699 699  
700 -[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
701 701  
892 +== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
702 702  
894 +=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
703 703  
704 -=== 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
896 +(((
897 +The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
898 +)))
705 705  
706 706  (((
707 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
901 +The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
708 708  )))
709 709  
904 +(((
905 +(((
906 +The battery-related documents are as below:
907 +)))
908 +)))
710 710  
910 +* (((
911 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
912 +)))
913 +* (((
914 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
915 +)))
916 +* (((
917 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
918 +)))
711 711  
712 -=== 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
920 + [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
713 713  
922 +
923 +
924 +=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
925 +
714 714  (((
715 -The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
927 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
716 716  )))
717 717  
718 718  
719 719  
720 -= 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
932 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
721 721  
722 722  (((
723 -Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
935 +If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
724 724  )))
725 725  
726 726  (((
727 -The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
939 +You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
728 728  )))
729 729  
730 -[[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
942 +(((
943 +The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
944 +)))
731 731  
732 732  
733 733  
734 -= 4.  Using the AT Commands =
948 += 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
735 735  
736 -== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
950 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
737 737  
738 -See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
739 739  
953 +LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
740 740  
741 -AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
955 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
742 742  
743 -AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
744 744  
745 -AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
958 +Or if you have below board, use below connection:
746 746  
747 -AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
748 748  
961 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
749 749  
963 +
964 +
965 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
966 +
967 +
968 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
969 +
970 +
971 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
972 +
973 +
974 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
975 +
976 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
977 +
978 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
979 +
980 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
981 +
982 +
750 750  (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
751 751  
752 -AT  : Attention       
985 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
753 753  
754 -AT?  : Short Help     
987 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
755 755  
756 -ATZ  : MCU Reset    
989 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
757 757  
758 -AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
991 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
759 759  
760 -AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
761 761  
762 -AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
994 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
763 763  
764 -AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
996 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
765 765  
766 -AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
998 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
767 767  
768 -AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
1000 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
769 769  
770 -AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
1002 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
771 771  
772 -AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
1004 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
773 773  
774 -AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
1006 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
775 775  
776 -AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
1008 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
777 777  
778 -AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
1010 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
779 779  
1012 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
780 780  
781 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
1014 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
782 782  
783 -AT+URI            : Resource parameters
1016 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
784 784  
1018 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
785 785  
786 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
1020 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
787 787  
788 -AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
1022 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
789 789  
1024 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
790 790  
791 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
1026 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
792 792  
793 -AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
794 794  
795 -AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
1029 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
796 796  
797 -AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
1031 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
798 798  
799 -AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
1033 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
800 800  
801 -AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
1035 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting 
802 802  
1037 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
803 803  
804 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
1039 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
805 805  
806 -AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
1041 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
807 807  
808 -AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
1043 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
809 809  
1045 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
810 810  
1047 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
811 811  
812 -= ​5.  FAQ =
1049 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
813 813  
814 -== 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
1051 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
815 815  
1053 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
816 816  
1055 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
1056 +
1057 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
1058 +
1059 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
1060 +
1061 +
1062 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
1063 +
1064 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
1065 +
1066 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
1067 +
1068 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
1069 +
1070 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
1071 +
1072 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
1073 +
1074 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
1075 +
1076 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
1077 +
1078 +
1079 += ​4. FAQ =
1080 +
1081 +== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1082 +
817 817  (((
818 -User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
1084 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1085 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
819 819  )))
820 820  
821 821  (((
822 -Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
1089 +
823 823  )))
824 824  
825 825  (((
826 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
1093 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
827 827  )))
828 828  
1096 +(((
1097 +
1098 +)))
829 829  
1100 +(((
1101 +You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
1102 +)))
830 830  
831 -= 6.  Trouble Shooting =
1104 +(((
1105 +
1106 +)))
832 832  
833 -== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
1108 +(((
1109 +For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
1110 +)))
834 834  
1112 +[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
835 835  
836 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1114 +
1115 +When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
1116 +
1117 +* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1118 +* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1119 +* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1120 +* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1121 +* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1122 +* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1123 +* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1124 +* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1125 +* 904.6 - SF8BW500
1126 +
837 837  (((
838 -(% style="font-size:14px" %)**Please see: **(%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"]]
1128 +Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
1129 +
1130 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
1131 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
839 839  )))
840 840  
1134 +(((
1135 +
841 841  
1137 +to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
1138 +)))
842 842  
843 -== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
1140 +(((
1141 +
1142 +)))
844 844  
845 845  (((
1145 +The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
1146 +)))
1147 +
1148 +[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
1149 +
1150 +
1151 +== 4.2 ​Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
1152 +
1153 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
1154 +
1155 +
1156 += 5. Trouble Shooting =
1157 +
1158 +== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1159 +
1160 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
1161 +
1162 +
1163 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
1164 +
1165 +(((
846 846  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
847 847  )))
848 848  
849 849  
1170 +== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
850 850  
851 -= 7. ​ Order Info =
1172 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
852 852  
1174 +[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
853 853  
854 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
855 855  
1177 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
856 856  
1179 +(((
1180 +The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
1181 +)))
1182 +
1183 +
1184 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
1185 +
1186 +All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
1187 +
1188 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
1189 +
1190 +
1191 += 6. ​Order Info =
1192 +
1193 +
1194 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
1195 +
1196 +
1197 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
1198 +
1199 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1200 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1201 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1202 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1203 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1204 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1205 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1206 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1207 +
1208 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
1209 +
1210 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1211 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1212 +
857 857  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
858 858  (((
859 859  
860 860  )))
861 861  
862 -= 8.  Packing Info =
1218 += 7. Packing Info =
863 863  
864 864  (((
865 865  
866 866  
867 867  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1224 +)))
868 868  
869 -
870 -* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
871 -* External antenna x 1
1226 +* (((
1227 +LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
872 872  )))
873 873  
874 874  (((
... ... @@ -875,20 +875,24 @@
875 875  
876 876  
877 877  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1234 +)))
878 878  
879 -
880 -* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
881 -* Weight:   420g
1236 +* (((
1237 +Device Size: cm
882 882  )))
1239 +* (((
1240 +Device Weight: g
1241 +)))
1242 +* (((
1243 +Package Size / pcs : cm
1244 +)))
1245 +* (((
1246 +Weight / pcs : g
883 883  
884 -(((
885 885  
886 -
887 -
888 -
889 889  )))
890 890  
891 -= 9.  Support =
1251 += 8. Support =
892 892  
893 893  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
894 894  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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