<
From version < 62.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 14:16
To version < 57.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 11:40
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -172,10 +172,10 @@
172 172  
173 173  In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
174 174  
175 -* Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
175 +* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
176 176  * Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
177 177  * Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**
178 -* Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
178 +* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
179 179  * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
180 180  
181 181  (((
... ... @@ -222,6 +222,7 @@
222 222  [[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
223 223  
224 224  
225 +
225 225  [[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
226 226  
227 227  
... ... @@ -245,6 +245,7 @@
245 245  [[image:1657249990869-686.png]]
246 246  
247 247  
249 +
248 248  (((
249 249  MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
250 250  )))
... ... @@ -265,7 +265,6 @@
265 265  [[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 -
269 269  === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
270 270  
271 271  User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
... ... @@ -312,14 +312,16 @@
312 312  * Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
313 313  * Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
314 314  
315 -== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
316 316  
317 317  
318 -=== 2.4.1  Device ID ===
319 319  
319 +== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
320 +
321 +2.4.1  Device ID
322 +
320 320  By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
321 321  
322 -User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
325 +User can use **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
323 323  
324 324  **Example:**
325 325  
... ... @@ -328,9 +328,8 @@
328 328  The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
329 329  
330 330  
334 +2.4.2  Version Info
331 331  
332 -=== 2.4.2  Version Info ===
333 -
334 334  Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
335 335  
336 336  For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
... ... @@ -337,7 +337,7 @@
337 337  
338 338  
339 339  
340 -=== 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
342 +=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
341 341  
342 342  (((
343 343  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
... ... @@ -353,32 +353,14 @@
353 353  
354 354  
355 355  
356 -=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
358 +=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
357 357  
358 -NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
359 -
360 -**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
361 -
362 -(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
363 -
364 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
365 -
366 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
367 -
368 -(% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
369 -
370 -(% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
371 -
372 -
373 -
374 -=== 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
375 -
376 376  (((
377 377  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
378 378  )))
379 379  
380 380  (((
381 -For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
365 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
382 382  )))
383 383  
384 384  (((
... ... @@ -391,10 +391,10 @@
391 391  
392 392  
393 393  
394 -=== 2.4. Soil Temperature ===
378 +=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
395 395  
396 396  (((
397 - Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
381 + Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
398 398  )))
399 399  
400 400  (((
... ... @@ -411,7 +411,7 @@
411 411  
412 412  
413 413  
414 -=== 2.4. Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
398 +=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
415 415  
416 416  (((
417 417  Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
... ... @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@
418 418  )))
419 419  
420 420  (((
421 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
405 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
422 422  )))
423 423  
424 424  (((
... ... @@ -433,45 +433,50 @@
433 433  
434 434  )))
435 435  
436 -=== 2.4. Digital Interrupt ===
420 +=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
437 437  
438 -Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
422 +Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
439 439  
440 -The command is:
424 +For example, bytes[10]=90
441 441  
442 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
426 +mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
443 443  
444 444  
445 -The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up.
429 +**Downlink Command:**
446 446  
431 +If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
447 447  
448 -Example:
433 +If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
449 449  
450 -0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
451 451  
452 -0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
453 453  
437 +=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
454 454  
439 +While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
455 455  
456 -=== 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
457 457  
458 -NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling
442 +[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
459 459  
444 +(((
445 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
446 +)))
460 460  
461 -The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
448 +(((
449 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
450 +)))
462 462  
463 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
464 464  
465 -Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
453 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
466 466  
455 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
467 467  
468 468  
469 -== 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
470 470  
471 -By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
459 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
472 472  
473 -[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
461 +By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
474 474  
463 +[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
475 475  
476 476  
477 477  (((
... ... @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@
487 487  )))
488 488  
489 489  (((
490 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
479 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Nodes TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
491 491  )))
492 492  
493 493  (((
... ... @@ -507,134 +507,432 @@
507 507  )))
508 508  
509 509  (((
510 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
499 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
511 511  )))
512 512  
513 513  
514 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
503 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
515 515  
516 -Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
505 +Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
517 517  
518 518  
519 519  
520 -== 2.6 LED Indicator ==
509 +== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
521 521  
522 522  (((
523 -The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
512 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
513 +)))
524 524  
515 +(((
516 +
517 +)))
525 525  
526 -* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
527 -* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
528 -* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
529 -* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
519 +(((
520 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
530 530  )))
531 531  
523 +(((
524 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
525 +)))
532 532  
533 533  
528 +[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
534 534  
535 -== 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
536 536  
537 -__**Measurement the soil surface**__
531 +[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
538 538  
539 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
540 540  
541 -[[image:1657259653666-883.png]]
534 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
542 542  
536 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:**  Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
543 543  
544 -(((
545 -
546 546  
547 -(((
548 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
549 -)))
539 +[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
550 550  
551 -(((
552 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
553 -)))
554 -)))
555 555  
556 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
542 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
557 557  
558 -(((
559 -
560 -)))
544 +[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
561 561  
562 562  
563 -== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
564 564  
548 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
565 565  
566 -Download URL & Firmware Change log
550 +The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
567 567  
568 -[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
569 569  
553 +=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
570 570  
571 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H"]]
555 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
572 572  
557 +868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
573 573  
559 +868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
574 574  
575 -== 2. Battery Analysis ==
561 +868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
576 576  
577 -=== 2.9.1  Battery Type ===
563 +867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
578 578  
565 +867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
579 579  
580 -The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
567 +867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
581 581  
569 +867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
582 582  
583 -The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
571 +867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
584 584  
573 +868.8 - FSK
585 585  
586 -The battery related documents as below:
587 587  
588 -* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
589 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]][[ datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
590 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
576 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
591 591  
578 +Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
579 +
580 +869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
581 +
582 +
583 +
584 +=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
585 +
586 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
587 +
588 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
589 +
590 +903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
591 +
592 +904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
593 +
594 +904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
595 +
596 +904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
597 +
598 +904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
599 +
600 +904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
601 +
602 +905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
603 +
604 +905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
605 +
606 +
607 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
608 +
609 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
610 +
611 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
612 +
613 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
614 +
615 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
616 +
617 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
618 +
619 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
620 +
621 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
622 +
623 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
624 +
625 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
626 +
627 +
628 +
629 +=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
630 +
631 +Used in China, Default use CHE=1
632 +
633 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
634 +
635 +486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
636 +
637 +486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
638 +
639 +486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
640 +
641 +486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
642 +
643 +487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
644 +
645 +487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
646 +
647 +487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
648 +
649 +487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
650 +
651 +
652 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
653 +
654 +506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
655 +
656 +506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
657 +
658 +507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
659 +
660 +507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
661 +
662 +507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
663 +
664 +507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
665 +
666 +507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
667 +
668 +508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
669 +
670 +505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
671 +
672 +
673 +
674 +=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
675 +
676 +Default use CHE=2
677 +
678 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
679 +
680 +916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
681 +
682 +917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
683 +
684 +917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
685 +
686 +917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
687 +
688 +917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
689 +
690 +917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
691 +
692 +918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
693 +
694 +918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
695 +
696 +
697 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
698 +
699 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
700 +
701 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
702 +
703 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
704 +
705 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
706 +
707 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
708 +
709 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
710 +
711 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
712 +
713 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
714 +
715 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
716 +
717 +
718 +
719 +=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
720 +
721 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
722 +
723 +923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
724 +
725 +923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
726 +
727 +
728 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
729 +
730 +(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
731 +
732 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
733 +
734 +922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
735 +
736 +922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
737 +
738 +922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
739 +
740 +922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
741 +
742 +923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
743 +
744 +922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
745 +
746 +
747 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
748 +
749 +923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
750 +
751 +923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
752 +
753 +924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
754 +
755 +924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
756 +
757 +924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
758 +
759 +924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
760 +
761 +
762 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
763 +
764 +Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
765 +
766 +923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
767 +
768 +
769 +
770 +=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
771 +
772 +Default channel:
773 +
774 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
775 +
776 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
777 +
778 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
779 +
780 +
781 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
782 +
783 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
784 +
785 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
786 +
787 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
788 +
789 +922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
790 +
791 +922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
792 +
793 +923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
794 +
795 +923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
796 +
797 +
798 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
799 +
800 +Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
801 +
802 +921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
803 +
804 +
805 +
806 +=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
807 +
808 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
809 +
810 +865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
811 +
812 +865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
813 +
814 +865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
815 +
816 +
817 +(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
818 +
819 +Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
820 +
821 +866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
822 +
823 +
824 +
825 +
826 +== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
827 +
828 +The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
829 +
830 +* Blink once when device power on.
831 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
832 +* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
833 +
834 +== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
835 +
836 +**Measurement the soil surface**
837 +
838 +
839 +[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
840 +
592 592  (((
593 -[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
842 +(((
843 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
594 594  )))
845 +)))
595 595  
596 596  
597 597  
598 -=== 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
849 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
599 599  
600 600  (((
601 -Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
852 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
602 602  )))
603 603  
855 +(((
856 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
857 +)))
604 604  
859 +
860 +== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
861 +
605 605  (((
606 -Instruction to use as below:
863 +**Firmware download link:**
607 607  )))
608 608  
609 609  (((
610 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
867 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
611 611  )))
612 612  
870 +(((
871 +
872 +)))
613 613  
614 614  (((
615 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
875 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
616 616  )))
617 617  
618 -* (((
619 -Product Model
878 +(((
879 +
620 620  )))
621 -* (((
622 -Uplink Interval
881 +
882 +(((
883 +**V1.0.**
623 623  )))
624 -* (((
625 -Working Mode
885 +
886 +(((
887 +Release
626 626  )))
627 627  
890 +
891 +== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
892 +
893 +=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
894 +
628 628  (((
629 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
896 +The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
630 630  )))
631 631  
632 -[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
899 +(((
900 +The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
901 +)))
633 633  
903 +(((
904 +(((
905 +The battery-related documents are as below:
906 +)))
907 +)))
634 634  
909 +* (((
910 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
911 +)))
912 +* (((
913 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
914 +)))
915 +* (((
916 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
917 +)))
635 635  
636 -=== 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
919 + [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
637 637  
921 +
922 +
923 +=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
924 +
638 638  (((
639 639  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
640 640  )))
... ... @@ -641,14 +641,22 @@
641 641  
642 642  
643 643  
644 -=== 2.9. Replace the battery ===
931 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
645 645  
646 646  (((
647 -The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
934 +If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
648 648  )))
649 649  
937 +(((
938 +You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
939 +)))
650 650  
941 +(((
942 +The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
943 +)))
651 651  
945 +
946 +
652 652  = 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
653 653  
654 654  == 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
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