<
From version < 57.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 11:31
To version < 65.21 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 16:06
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -13,11 +13,14 @@
13 13  
14 14  **Table of Contents:**
15 15  
16 +{{toc/}}
16 16  
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
22 +
23 +
21 21  = 1.  Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  == 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
... ... @@ -25,13 +25,21 @@
25 25  (((
26 26  
27 27  
31 +(((
28 28  Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
33 +)))
29 29  
35 +(((
30 30  It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
37 +)))
31 31  
39 +(((
32 32  The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
41 +)))
33 33  
43 +(((
34 34  NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
45 +)))
35 35  
36 36  
37 37  )))
... ... @@ -43,9 +43,8 @@
43 43  
44 44  
45 45  
46 -== 1.2 ​Features ==
57 +== 1.2 ​ Features ==
47 47  
48 -
49 49  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
50 50  * Monitor Soil Moisture
51 51  * Monitor Soil Temperature
... ... @@ -59,6 +59,9 @@
59 59  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
60 60  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
61 61  
72 +
73 +
74 +
62 62  == 1.3  Specification ==
63 63  
64 64  
... ... @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
76 76  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
77 77  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
78 78  
79 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
92 +Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
80 80  
81 81  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
82 82  
... ... @@ -126,7 +126,9 @@
126 126  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
127 127  
128 128  
142 +(((
129 129  To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
144 +)))
130 130  
131 131  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
132 132  * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
... ... @@ -143,9 +143,13 @@
143 143  
144 144  === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
145 145  
161 +(((
146 146  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
163 +)))
147 147  
165 +(((
148 148  User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
167 +)))
149 149  
150 150  
151 151  [[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
... ... @@ -172,10 +172,10 @@
172 172  
173 173  In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
174 174  
175 -* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
194 +* Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
176 176  * Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
177 177  * Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**
178 -* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
197 +* Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
179 179  * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
180 180  
181 181  (((
... ... @@ -184,7 +184,9 @@
184 184  
185 185  [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
186 186  
206 +(((
187 187  (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
208 +)))
188 188  
189 189  
190 190  
... ... @@ -199,7 +199,6 @@
199 199  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
200 200  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
201 201  
202 -
203 203  For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
204 204  
205 205  [[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
... ... @@ -220,11 +220,9 @@
220 220  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
221 221  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
222 222  
223 -
224 224  [[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
225 225  
226 226  
227 -
228 228  [[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
229 229  
230 230  
... ... @@ -242,7 +242,6 @@
242 242  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
243 243  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
244 244  
245 -
246 246  [[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
247 247  
248 248  
... ... @@ -249,7 +249,6 @@
249 249  [[image:1657249990869-686.png]]
250 250  
251 251  
252 -
253 253  (((
254 254  MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
255 255  )))
... ... @@ -270,6 +270,7 @@
270 270  [[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
271 271  
272 272  
289 +
273 273  === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
274 274  
275 275  User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
... ... @@ -291,12 +291,14 @@
291 291  In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
292 292  
293 293  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
294 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((
311 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
295 295  **Size(bytes)**
296 -)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**
297 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>path:#Device_ID]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>path:#Version]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>path:#battery]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>path:#Signal]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>path:#Payload_Explain]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>path:#Payload_Explain]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>path:#Payload_Explain]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>path:#Interrupt]]
313 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
314 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
298 298  
316 +(((
299 299  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
318 +)))
300 300  
301 301  
302 302  [[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
... ... @@ -318,52 +318,48 @@
318 318  
319 319  
320 320  
321 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
322 322  
323 -LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format
341 +== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
324 324  
343 +
344 +=== 2.4.1  Device ID ===
345 +
325 325  (((
326 -Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
347 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
330 -|(((
331 -**Size**
350 +(((
351 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
352 +)))
332 332  
333 -**(bytes)**
334 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
335 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
336 -Temperature
354 +(((
355 +**Example:**
356 +)))
337 337  
338 -(Reserve, Ignore now)
339 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
340 -MOD & Digital Interrupt
358 +(((
359 +AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
360 +)))
341 341  
342 -(Optional)
362 +(((
363 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
343 343  )))
344 344  
345 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
346 346  
347 -This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
348 348  
349 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
350 -|(((
351 -**Size**
368 +=== 2.4.2  Version Info ===
352 352  
353 -**(bytes)**
354 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
355 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
356 -Temperature
370 +(((
371 +Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
372 +)))
357 357  
358 -(Reserve, Ignore now)
359 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
360 -MOD & Digital Interrupt
361 -
362 -(Optional)
374 +(((
375 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
363 363  )))
364 364  
365 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
366 366  
379 +
380 +=== 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
381 +
367 367  (((
368 368  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
369 369  )))
... ... @@ -378,15 +378,51 @@
378 378  
379 379  
380 380  
381 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
396 +=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
382 382  
383 383  (((
399 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
400 +)))
401 +
402 +(((
403 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
404 +)))
405 +
406 +(((
407 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
408 +)))
409 +
410 +(((
411 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
412 +)))
413 +
414 +(((
415 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
416 +)))
417 +
418 +(((
419 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
420 +)))
421 +
422 +(((
423 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
424 +)))
425 +
426 +
427 +
428 +=== 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
429 +
430 +(((
431 +(((
384 384  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
385 385  )))
434 +)))
386 386  
387 387  (((
388 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
437 +(((
438 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
389 389  )))
440 +)))
390 390  
391 391  (((
392 392  
... ... @@ -398,10 +398,10 @@
398 398  
399 399  
400 400  
401 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
452 +=== 2.4. Soil Temperature ===
402 402  
403 403  (((
404 - Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
455 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
405 405  )))
406 406  
407 407  (((
... ... @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@
418 418  
419 419  
420 420  
421 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
472 +=== 2.4. Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
422 422  
423 423  (((
424 424  Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
... ... @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@
425 425  )))
426 426  
427 427  (((
428 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
479 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
429 429  )))
430 430  
431 431  (((
... ... @@ -440,52 +440,68 @@
440 440  
441 441  )))
442 442  
443 -=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
494 +=== 2.4. Digital Interrupt ===
444 444  
445 -Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
496 +(((
497 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
498 +)))
446 446  
447 -For example, bytes[10]=90
500 +(((
501 +The command is:
502 +)))
448 448  
449 -mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
504 +(((
505 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
506 +)))
450 450  
451 451  
452 -**Downlink Command:**
509 +(((
510 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
511 +)))
453 453  
454 -If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
455 455  
456 -If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
514 +(((
515 +Example:
516 +)))
457 457  
518 +(((
519 +0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
520 +)))
458 458  
522 +(((
523 +0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
524 +)))
459 459  
460 -=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
461 461  
462 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
463 463  
528 +=== 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
464 464  
465 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
530 +(((
531 +NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
532 +)))
466 466  
534 +
467 467  (((
468 -The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
536 +The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
469 469  )))
470 470  
471 471  (((
472 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
540 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
473 473  )))
474 474  
543 +(((
544 +Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
545 +)))
475 475  
476 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
477 477  
478 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
479 479  
549 +== 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
480 480  
551 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
481 481  
482 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
553 +[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
483 483  
484 -By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
485 485  
486 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
487 -
488 -
489 489  (((
490 490  (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
491 491  )))
... ... @@ -499,7 +499,7 @@
499 499  )))
500 500  
501 501  (((
502 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Nodes TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
569 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
503 503  )))
504 504  
505 505  (((
... ... @@ -519,432 +519,144 @@
519 519  )))
520 520  
521 521  (((
522 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
589 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
523 523  )))
524 524  
525 525  
526 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
593 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
527 527  
528 -Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
595 +(((
596 +Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
597 +)))
529 529  
530 530  
531 531  
532 -== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
601 +== 2.6 LED Indicator ==
533 533  
534 534  (((
535 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
536 -)))
604 +The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
537 537  
538 -(((
539 -
540 -)))
541 541  
542 -(((
543 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
607 +* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
608 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
609 +* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
610 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
544 544  )))
545 545  
546 -(((
547 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
548 -)))
549 549  
550 550  
551 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
552 552  
616 +== 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
553 553  
554 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
618 +__**Measurement the soil surface**__
555 555  
620 +(((
621 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
622 +)))
556 556  
557 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
624 +[[image:1657259653666-883.png]]
558 558  
559 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:**  Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
560 560  
627 +(((
628 +
561 561  
562 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
630 +(((
631 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
632 +)))
563 563  
634 +(((
635 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
636 +)))
637 +)))
564 564  
565 -After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
639 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
566 566  
567 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
641 +(((
642 +
643 +)))
568 568  
569 569  
646 +== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
570 570  
571 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
572 572  
573 -The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
649 +Download URL & Firmware Change log
574 574  
651 +[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
575 575  
576 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
577 577  
578 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
654 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
579 579  
580 -868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
581 581  
582 -868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
583 583  
584 -868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
658 +== 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
585 585  
586 -867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
660 +=== 2.9.1  Battery Type ===
587 587  
588 -867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
589 589  
590 -867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
591 -
592 -867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
593 -
594 -867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
595 -
596 -868.8 - FSK
597 -
598 -
599 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
600 -
601 -Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
602 -
603 -869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
604 -
605 -
606 -
607 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
608 -
609 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
610 -
611 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
612 -
613 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
614 -
615 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
616 -
617 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
618 -
619 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
620 -
621 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
622 -
623 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
624 -
625 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
626 -
627 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
628 -
629 -
630 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
631 -
632 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
633 -
634 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
635 -
636 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
637 -
638 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
639 -
640 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
641 -
642 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
643 -
644 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
645 -
646 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
647 -
648 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
649 -
650 -
651 -
652 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
653 -
654 -Used in China, Default use CHE=1
655 -
656 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
657 -
658 -486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
659 -
660 -486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
661 -
662 -486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
663 -
664 -486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
665 -
666 -487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
667 -
668 -487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
669 -
670 -487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
671 -
672 -487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
673 -
674 -
675 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
676 -
677 -506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
678 -
679 -506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
680 -
681 -507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
682 -
683 -507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
684 -
685 -507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
686 -
687 -507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
688 -
689 -507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
690 -
691 -508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
692 -
693 -505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
694 -
695 -
696 -
697 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
698 -
699 -Default use CHE=2
700 -
701 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
702 -
703 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
704 -
705 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
706 -
707 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
708 -
709 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
710 -
711 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
712 -
713 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
714 -
715 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
716 -
717 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
718 -
719 -
720 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
721 -
722 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
723 -
724 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
725 -
726 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
727 -
728 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
729 -
730 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
731 -
732 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
733 -
734 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
735 -
736 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
737 -
738 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
739 -
740 -
741 -
742 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
743 -
744 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
745 -
746 -923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
747 -
748 -923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
749 -
750 -
751 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
752 -
753 -(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
754 -
755 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
756 -
757 -922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
758 -
759 -922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
760 -
761 -922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
762 -
763 -922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
764 -
765 -923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
766 -
767 -922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
768 -
769 -
770 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
771 -
772 -923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
773 -
774 -923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
775 -
776 -924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
777 -
778 -924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
779 -
780 -924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
781 -
782 -924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
783 -
784 -
785 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
786 -
787 -Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
788 -
789 -923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
790 -
791 -
792 -
793 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
794 -
795 -Default channel:
796 -
797 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
798 -
799 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
800 -
801 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
802 -
803 -
804 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
805 -
806 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
807 -
808 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
809 -
810 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
811 -
812 -922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
813 -
814 -922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
815 -
816 -923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
817 -
818 -923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
819 -
820 -
821 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
822 -
823 -Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
824 -
825 -921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
826 -
827 -
828 -
829 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
830 -
831 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
832 -
833 -865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
834 -
835 -865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
836 -
837 -865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
838 -
839 -
840 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
841 -
842 -Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
843 -
844 -866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
845 -
846 -
847 -
848 -
849 -== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
850 -
851 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
852 -
853 -* Blink once when device power on.
854 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
855 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
856 -
857 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
858 -
859 -**Measurement the soil surface**
860 -
861 -
862 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
863 -
864 864  (((
865 -(((
866 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
664 +The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
867 867  )))
868 -)))
869 869  
870 870  
871 -
872 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
873 -
874 874  (((
875 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
669 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
876 876  )))
877 877  
878 -(((
879 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
880 -)))
881 881  
882 -
883 -== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
884 -
885 885  (((
886 -**Firmware download link:**
674 +The battery related documents as below:
887 887  )))
888 888  
889 -(((
890 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
891 -)))
677 +* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
678 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
679 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
892 892  
893 893  (((
894 -
682 +[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
895 895  )))
896 896  
897 -(((
898 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
899 -)))
900 900  
901 -(((
902 -
903 -)))
904 904  
905 -(((
906 -**V1.0.**
907 -)))
687 +=== 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
908 908  
909 909  (((
910 -Release
690 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
911 911  )))
912 912  
913 913  
914 -== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
915 -
916 -=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
917 -
918 918  (((
919 -The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
695 +Instruction to use as below:
920 920  )))
921 921  
922 922  (((
923 -The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
699 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
924 924  )))
925 925  
702 +
926 926  (((
927 -(((
928 -The battery-related documents are as below:
704 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
929 929  )))
930 -)))
931 931  
932 932  * (((
933 -[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
708 +Product Model
934 934  )))
935 935  * (((
936 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
711 +Uplink Interval
937 937  )))
938 938  * (((
939 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
714 +Working Mode
940 940  )))
941 941  
942 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
717 +(((
718 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
719 +)))
943 943  
721 +[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
944 944  
945 945  
946 -=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
947 947  
725 +=== 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
726 +
948 948  (((
949 949  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
950 950  )))
... ... @@ -951,302 +951,169 @@
951 951  
952 952  
953 953  
954 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
733 +=== 2.9. Replace the battery ===
955 955  
956 956  (((
957 -If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
736 +The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
958 958  )))
959 959  
739 +
740 +
741 += 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
742 +
960 960  (((
961 -You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
744 +Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
962 962  )))
963 963  
964 964  (((
965 -The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
748 +The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
966 966  )))
967 967  
751 +[[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
968 968  
969 969  
970 -= 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
971 971  
972 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
755 += 4.  Using the AT Commands =
973 973  
757 +== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
974 974  
975 -LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
759 +See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
976 976  
977 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
978 978  
762 +AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
979 979  
980 -Or if you have below board, use below connection:
764 +AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
981 981  
766 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
982 982  
983 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
768 +AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
984 984  
985 985  
986 -
987 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
988 -
989 -
990 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
991 -
992 -
993 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
994 -
995 -
996 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
997 -
998 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
999 -
1000 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
1001 -
1002 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
1003 -
1004 -
1005 1005  (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
1006 1006  
1007 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
773 +AT  : Attention       
1008 1008  
1009 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
775 +AT?  : Short Help     
1010 1010  
1011 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
777 +ATZ  : MCU Reset    
1012 1012  
1013 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
779 +AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
1014 1014  
781 +AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
1015 1015  
1016 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
783 +AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
1017 1017  
1018 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
785 +AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
1019 1019  
1020 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
787 +AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
1021 1021  
1022 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
789 +AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
1023 1023  
1024 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
791 +AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
1025 1025  
1026 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
793 +AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
1027 1027  
1028 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection
795 +AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
1029 1029  
1030 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
797 +AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
1031 1031  
1032 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
799 +AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
1033 1033  
1034 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
1035 1035  
1036 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
802 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
1037 1037  
1038 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
804 +AT+URI            : Resource parameters
1039 1039  
1040 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
1041 1041  
1042 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
807 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
1043 1043  
1044 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
809 +AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
1045 1045  
1046 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
1047 1047  
1048 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
812 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
1049 1049  
814 +AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
1050 1050  
1051 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
816 +AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
1052 1052  
1053 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
818 +AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
1054 1054  
1055 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
820 +AT+PUBTOPI : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
1056 1056  
1057 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Settin
822 +AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
1058 1058  
1059 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
1060 1060  
1061 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
825 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
1062 1062  
1063 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
827 +AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
1064 1064  
1065 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
829 +AT+PWOR : Serial Access Password
1066 1066  
1067 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
1068 1068  
1069 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
1070 1070  
1071 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
833 += ​5.  FAQ =
1072 1072  
1073 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
835 +== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware ==
1074 1074  
1075 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
1076 1076  
1077 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
1078 -
1079 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
1080 -
1081 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
1082 -
1083 -
1084 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
1085 -
1086 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
1087 -
1088 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
1089 -
1090 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
1091 -
1092 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
1093 -
1094 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
1095 -
1096 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
1097 -
1098 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
1099 -
1100 -
1101 -= ​4. FAQ =
1102 -
1103 -== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1104 -
1105 1105  (((
1106 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1107 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
839 +User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
1108 1108  )))
1109 1109  
1110 1110  (((
1111 -
843 +Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
1112 1112  )))
1113 1113  
1114 1114  (((
1115 -How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
847 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
1116 1116  )))
1117 1117  
1118 -(((
1119 -
1120 -)))
1121 1121  
1122 -(((
1123 -You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
1124 -)))
1125 1125  
1126 -(((
1127 -
1128 -)))
852 += 6.  Trouble Shooting =
1129 1129  
1130 -(((
1131 -For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
1132 -)))
854 +== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
1133 1133  
1134 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
1135 1135  
1136 -
1137 -When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
1138 -
1139 -* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1140 -* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1141 -* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1142 -* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1143 -* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1144 -* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1145 -* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1146 -* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1147 -* 904.6 - SF8BW500
1148 -
1149 1149  (((
1150 -Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
1151 -
1152 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
1153 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
858 +**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
1154 1154  )))
1155 1155  
861 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1156 1156  (((
1157 1157  
1158 -
1159 -to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
1160 1160  )))
1161 1161  
1162 -(((
1163 -
1164 -)))
1165 1165  
1166 -(((
1167 -The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
1168 -)))
867 +== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
1169 1169  
1170 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
1171 -
1172 -
1173 -== 4.2 ​Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
1174 -
1175 -LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
1176 -
1177 -
1178 -= 5. Trouble Shooting =
1179 -
1180 -== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1181 -
1182 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
1183 -
1184 -
1185 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
1186 -
1187 1187  (((
1188 1188  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1189 1189  )))
1190 1190  
1191 1191  
1192 -== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
1193 1193  
1194 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
875 += 7. ​ Order Info =
1195 1195  
1196 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
1197 1197  
878 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
1198 1198  
1199 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
1200 1200  
1201 -(((
1202 -The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
1203 -)))
1204 -
1205 -
1206 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
1207 -
1208 -All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
1209 -
1210 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
1211 -
1212 -
1213 -= 6. ​Order Info =
1214 -
1215 -
1216 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
1217 -
1218 -
1219 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
1220 -
1221 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1222 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1223 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1224 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1225 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1226 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1227 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1228 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1229 -
1230 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
1231 -
1232 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1233 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1234 -
1235 1235  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1236 1236  (((
1237 1237  
1238 1238  )))
1239 1239  
1240 -= 7. Packing Info =
886 += 8.  Packing Info =
1241 1241  
1242 1242  (((
1243 1243  
1244 1244  
1245 1245  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1246 -)))
1247 1247  
1248 -* (((
1249 -LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
893 +
894 +* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
895 +* External antenna x 1
1250 1250  )))
1251 1251  
1252 1252  (((
... ... @@ -1253,24 +1253,20 @@
1253 1253  
1254 1254  
1255 1255  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1256 -)))
1257 1257  
1258 -* (((
1259 -Device Size: cm
903 +
904 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
905 +* Weight:   420g
1260 1260  )))
1261 -* (((
1262 -Device Weight: g
1263 -)))
1264 -* (((
1265 -Package Size / pcs : cm
1266 -)))
1267 -* (((
1268 -Weight / pcs : g
1269 1269  
908 +(((
1270 1270  
910 +
911 +
912 +
1271 1271  )))
1272 1272  
1273 -= 8. Support =
915 += 9.  Support =
1274 1274  
1275 1275  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1276 1276  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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