Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 32 added, 0 removed)
- 1657250217799-140.png
- 1657250255956-604.png
- 1657259653666-883.png
- 1657260785982-288.png
- 1657261119050-993.png
- 1657261278785-153.png
- 1657271519014-786.png
- 1657327959271-447.png
- 1657328609906-564.png
- 1657328659945-416.png
- 1657328756309-230.png
- 1657328884227-504.png
- 1657329814315-101.png
- 1657330452568-615.png
- 1657330472797-498.png
- 1657330501006-241.png
- 1657330533775-472.png
- 1657330723006-866.png
- 1657331036973-987.png
- image-20220708111918-4.png
- image-20220708133731-5.png
- image-20220708140453-6.png
- image-20220708141352-7.jpeg
- image-20220709084038-1.jpeg
- image-20220709084137-2.jpeg
- image-20220709084207-3.jpeg
- image-20220709084458-4.png
- image-20220709085040-1.png
- image-20220709092052-2.png
- image-20220709093918-1.png
- image-20220709093918-2.png
- image-20220709100028-1.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Title
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -NS E01-NB-IoTSoil Moisture&ECSensor User Manual1 +NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,16 +1,10 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220 606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]2 +[[image:image-20220709085040-1.png||height="542" width="524"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 14 **Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 16 ... ... @@ -18,21 +18,23 @@ 18 18 19 19 20 20 15 + 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWANoilMoisture&ECSensor ==18 +== 1.1 What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor == 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 26 27 27 28 -Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory. 23 +((( 24 +The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. 25 +\\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network. 26 +\\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 27 +\\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement. 28 +\\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 29 +\\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection. 30 +))) 29 29 30 -It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly. 31 - 32 -The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication. 33 - 34 -NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years. 35 - 36 36 37 37 ))) 38 38 ... ... @@ -39,26 +39,27 @@ 39 39 [[image:1654503236291-817.png]] 40 40 41 41 42 -[[image:16572 45163077-232.png]]38 +[[image:1657327959271-447.png]] 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Features == 42 +== 1.2 Features == 47 47 48 48 49 49 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 50 -* Monitor Soil Moisture 51 -* Monitor Soil Temperature 52 -* Monitor Soil Conductivity 46 +* Ultra low power consumption 47 +* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology 48 +* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm 49 +* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance) 50 +* Cable Length: 25cm 53 53 * AT Commands to change parameters 54 54 * Uplink on periodically 55 55 * Downlink to change configure 56 56 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 57 -* Ultra-Low Power consumption 58 -* AT Commands to change parameters 59 59 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 60 60 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 61 61 58 + 62 62 == 1.3 Specification == 63 63 64 64 ... ... @@ -76,90 +76,112 @@ 76 76 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 77 77 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 78 78 79 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Probe Specification:**76 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:** 80 80 81 -Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 78 +* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 79 +* Capacity: 8500mAh 80 +* Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C 81 +* Max continuously current: 130mA 82 +* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 82 82 83 - [[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]]84 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption** 84 84 86 +* STOP Mode: 10uA @ 3.3v 87 +* Max transmit power: [[350mA@3.3v>>mailto:350mA@3.3v]] 85 85 86 86 90 + 87 87 == 1.4 Applications == 88 88 93 +* Smart Buildings & Home Automation 94 +* Logistics and Supply Chain Management 95 +* Smart Metering 89 89 * Smart Agriculture 97 +* Smart Cities 98 +* Smart Factory 90 90 91 91 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %) 92 92 93 93 103 + 104 + 94 94 == 1.5 Pin Definitions == 95 95 96 96 97 -[[image:16572 46476176-652.png]]108 +[[image:1657328609906-564.png]] 98 98 99 99 100 100 101 -= 2. Use NS E01to communicate with IoT Server =112 += 2. Use NDDS75 to communicate with IoT Server = 102 102 103 103 == 2.1 How it works == 104 104 105 - 106 106 ((( 107 -The NS E01is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01.117 +The NDDS75 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NDDS75 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NDDS75. 108 108 ))) 109 109 110 110 111 111 ((( 112 -The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NS E01:122 +The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NDDS75: 113 113 ))) 114 114 115 -[[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]] 116 - 117 117 ((( 118 118 119 119 ))) 120 120 129 +[[image:1657328659945-416.png]] 121 121 131 +((( 132 + 133 +))) 122 122 123 -== 2.2 Configure the NSE01 == 124 124 136 +== 2.2 Configure the NDDS75 == 125 125 138 + 126 126 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 127 127 141 +((( 142 +To use NDDS75 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 143 +))) 128 128 129 -To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 130 - 131 131 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 132 132 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports. 133 133 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 134 134 135 135 ((( 136 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The E01will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server150 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server 137 137 ))) 138 138 139 139 140 -[[image:16572 49419225-449.png]]154 +[[image:1657328756309-230.png]] 141 141 142 142 143 143 144 144 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 145 145 160 +((( 146 146 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 162 +))) 147 147 164 +((( 148 148 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 166 +))) 149 149 150 150 151 -[[image:16572 49468462-536.png]]169 +[[image:1657328884227-504.png]] 152 152 153 153 154 154 155 -=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NS E01to configure it ===173 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it === 156 156 157 157 ((( 158 158 ((( 159 -User need to configure NS E01via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.177 +User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 160 160 ))) 161 161 ))) 162 162 181 +[[image:image-20220709092052-2.png]] 163 163 164 164 **Connection:** 165 165 ... ... @@ -172,25 +172,27 @@ 172 172 173 173 In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 174 174 175 -* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600** 194 +* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600** 176 176 * Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)** 177 177 * Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1** 178 -* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 197 +* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 179 179 * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 180 180 181 181 ((( 182 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NS E01. NSE01will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.201 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NDDS75. NDDS75 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input. 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 -[[image: image-20220708110657-3.png]]204 +[[image:1657329814315-101.png]] 186 186 187 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 206 +((( 207 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/]] 208 +))) 188 188 189 189 190 190 191 191 === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 192 192 193 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/in dex.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server]]214 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 194 194 195 195 196 196 **Use below commands:** ... ... @@ -199,76 +199,65 @@ 199 199 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 200 200 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path 201 201 202 - 203 - 204 204 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 205 205 206 -[[image:1657 249793983-486.png]]225 +[[image:1657330452568-615.png]] 207 207 208 208 209 -After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NS E01will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.228 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 210 210 211 -[[image:1657 249831934-534.png]]230 +[[image:1657330472797-498.png]] 212 212 213 213 214 214 215 215 === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 216 216 217 -This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 218 218 219 - 220 220 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 221 221 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 222 222 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 223 223 241 +[[image:1657330501006-241.png]] 224 224 225 225 226 -[[image:1657 249864775-321.png]]244 +[[image:1657330533775-472.png]] 227 227 228 228 229 229 230 -[[image:1657249930215-289.png]] 231 - 232 - 233 - 234 234 === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 235 235 236 -This feature is supported since firmware version v110 237 237 251 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 252 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 253 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 254 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 255 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 256 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NDDS75_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 257 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NDDS75_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 238 238 239 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 240 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 241 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 242 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 243 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 244 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 245 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 246 - 247 247 [[image:1657249978444-674.png]] 248 248 249 249 250 -[[image:16572 49990869-686.png]]262 +[[image:1657330723006-866.png]] 251 251 252 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.jpg]] 253 253 254 - 265 +((( 255 255 MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 267 +))) 256 256 257 257 270 + 258 258 === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 259 259 260 260 261 -This feature is supported since firmware version v110 262 - 263 - 264 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 274 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 265 265 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 266 266 267 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.jpg]]277 +[[image:image-20220709093918-1.png]] 268 268 269 269 280 +[[image:image-20220709093918-2.png]] 270 270 271 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]] 272 272 273 273 274 274 === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === ... ... @@ -275,135 +275,163 @@ 275 275 276 276 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**. 277 277 278 -* *~(%%)**(%style="color:blue"%)(%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s288 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 279 279 280 - 290 +((( 281 281 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:** 292 +))) 282 282 294 +((( 283 283 (% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour. 296 +))) 284 284 285 285 286 286 300 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 287 287 302 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 14 bytes 288 288 289 289 305 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 306 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 307 +**Size(bytes)** 308 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1** 309 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Distance (unit: mm)>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]] 290 290 291 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 311 +((( 312 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NDDS751 uplink data. 313 +))) 292 292 293 293 294 - === 2.3.1MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===316 +[[image:1657331036973-987.png]] 295 295 296 -LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 318 +((( 319 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 320 +))) 297 297 298 298 ((( 299 - Uplink payload includes in total11bytes.323 +0x72403155615900640c6c19029200 where: 300 300 ))) 301 301 302 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 303 -|((( 304 -**Size** 326 +* ((( 327 +Device ID: 0x724031556159 = 724031556159 328 +))) 329 +* ((( 330 +Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 331 +))) 305 305 306 -**(bytes)** 307 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 308 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 309 -Temperature 310 - 311 -(Reserve, Ignore now) 312 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|((( 313 -MOD & Digital Interrupt 314 - 315 -(Optional) 333 +* ((( 334 +BAT: 0x0c6c = 3180 mV = 3.180V 316 316 ))) 336 +* ((( 337 +Signal: 0x19 = 25 338 +))) 339 +* ((( 340 +Distance: 0x0292= 658 mm 341 +))) 342 +* ((( 343 +Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 344 +))) 317 317 318 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 319 319 320 - Thismodecangetthe originalAD value of moisture and originalconductivity (with temperature driftcompensation).347 +== 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 321 321 322 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 323 -|((( 324 -**Size** 325 325 326 -**(bytes)** 327 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 328 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 329 -Temperature 350 +=== 2.4.1 Device ID === 330 330 331 -( Reserve, Ignore now)332 - )))|[[SoilMoisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[SoilTemperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[SoilConductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((333 - MOD & Digital Interrupt352 +((( 353 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 354 +))) 334 334 335 -(Optional) 356 +((( 357 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 336 336 ))) 337 337 338 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 339 - 340 340 ((( 341 - Check the battery voltagefor LSE01.361 +**Example:** 342 342 ))) 343 343 344 344 ((( 345 -E x1:0x0B45=2885mV365 +AT+DEUI=A84041F15612 346 346 ))) 347 347 348 348 ((( 349 - Ex2:0x0B49=2889mV369 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run **AT+FDR** won't erase Device ID. 350 350 ))) 351 351 352 352 353 353 354 -=== 2. 3.4SoilMoisture===374 +=== 2.4.2 Version Info === 355 355 356 356 ((( 357 - Get the moisturecontent of the soil. The valuerangeof theegisteris0-10000(Decimal),dividethis value by 100 to get the percentageofmoisturein theoil.377 +Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 358 358 ))) 359 359 360 360 ((( 361 -For example ,ifthedatayou getfrom theregisteris__0x050xDC__,themoisturecontentinthe soil is381 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NDDS75 with firmware version 1.0.0. 362 362 ))) 363 363 384 + 385 + 386 +=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 387 + 364 364 ((( 365 - 389 +Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 366 366 ))) 367 367 368 368 ((( 369 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**05DC(H)=1500(D) /100 = 15%.**393 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 370 370 ))) 371 371 396 +((( 397 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 398 +))) 372 372 373 373 374 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 375 375 402 +=== 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 403 + 376 376 ((( 377 - Get the temperature in the soil.Thevaluerange oftheregisteris-4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 toget the temperature inthe soil. For example,ifthe data you get from theregister is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is405 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 378 378 ))) 379 379 380 380 ((( 381 -**Ex ample**:409 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 382 382 ))) 383 383 384 384 ((( 385 - Ifpayload is 0105H:((0x0105&0x8000)>>15===0),temp=0105(H)/100=2.61 °C413 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%) -113dBm or less 386 386 ))) 387 387 388 388 ((( 389 - Ifpayload is FF7EH: ((FF7E&0x8000)>>15===1),temp=(FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100=-1.29 °C417 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 390 390 ))) 391 391 420 +((( 421 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm 422 +))) 392 392 393 - 394 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 395 - 396 396 ((( 397 - Obtain(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__solublesalt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%)or(%style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__plantingmedium__**(%%).The value rangeof theregisteris 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can begreaterthan 20000).425 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater 398 398 ))) 399 399 400 400 ((( 401 - Forexample, ifthe datayou get from theregisteris0x000xC8,thesoilconductivityis 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.429 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 402 402 ))) 403 403 432 + 433 + 434 +=== 2.4.5 Soil Moisture === 435 + 436 +Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm. 437 + 438 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x0B 0x05__**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 439 + 404 404 ((( 405 -Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 441 +((( 442 +(% style="color:blue" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821(D) = 2821mm.** 406 406 ))) 444 +))) 407 407 408 408 ((( 409 409 ... ... @@ -413,52 +413,68 @@ 413 413 414 414 ))) 415 415 416 -=== 2. 3.7MOD ===454 +=== 2.4.6 Digital Interrupt === 417 417 418 -Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 456 +((( 457 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NDDS75 will send a packet to the server. 458 +))) 419 419 420 -For example, bytes[10]=90 460 +((( 461 +The command is: 462 +))) 421 421 422 -mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 464 +((( 465 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 466 +))) 423 423 424 424 425 -**Downlink Command:** 469 +((( 470 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 471 +))) 426 426 427 -If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 428 428 429 -If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 474 +((( 475 +Example: 476 +))) 430 430 478 +((( 479 +0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 480 +))) 431 431 482 +((( 483 +0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 484 +))) 432 432 433 -=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 434 434 435 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 436 436 488 +=== 2.4.7 +5V Output === 437 437 438 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 490 +((( 491 +NDDS75 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 492 +))) 439 439 494 + 440 440 ((( 441 -The payloaddecoderfunctionfor TTNis here:496 +The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 442 442 ))) 443 443 444 444 ((( 445 - LSE01TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]500 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 446 446 ))) 447 447 503 +((( 504 +Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 505 +))) 448 448 449 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 450 450 451 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 452 452 509 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 453 453 511 +By default, NDDS75 prints the downlink payload to console port. 454 454 455 - == 2.5 Downlink Payload ==513 +[[image:image-20220709100028-1.png]] 456 456 457 -By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 458 458 459 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 460 - 461 - 462 462 ((( 463 463 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 464 464 ))) ... ... @@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ 472 472 ))) 473 473 474 474 ((( 475 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node ’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.529 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 476 476 ))) 477 477 478 478 ((( ... ... @@ -492,432 +492,118 @@ 492 492 ))) 493 493 494 494 ((( 495 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01549 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NDDS75 496 496 ))) 497 497 498 498 499 -* (% style="color:blue" %)** CFM**553 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD** 500 500 501 -Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 502 - 503 - 504 - 505 -== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 506 - 507 507 ((( 508 - [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a humanfriendlyinterfaceto show the sensor data,once we havedatain TTN,wecan use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTNand see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:556 +Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 509 509 ))) 510 510 511 -((( 512 - 513 -))) 514 514 515 -((( 516 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 517 -))) 518 518 519 -((( 520 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 521 -))) 561 +== 2.6 LED Indicator == 522 522 523 523 524 - [[image:1654505857935-743.png]]564 +The NDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 525 525 526 526 527 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 567 +* When power on, NDDS75 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 568 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally. 569 +* After NDDS75 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 570 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 528 528 572 +((( 573 + 574 +))) 529 529 530 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** Create an account or log in Datacake. 531 531 532 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:** Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 533 533 578 +== 2.7 Firmware Change Log == 534 534 535 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 536 536 581 +Download URL & Firmware Change log 537 537 538 -After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 583 +((( 584 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/]] 585 +))) 539 539 540 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 541 541 588 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 542 542 543 543 544 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 545 545 546 - TheLSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default.If user wanto useit with different frequencyplan, please refer the AT commandsets.592 +== 2.9 Battery Analysis == 547 547 594 +=== 2.9.1 Battery Type === 548 548 549 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 550 550 551 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 552 - 553 -868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 554 - 555 -868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 556 - 557 -868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 558 - 559 -867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 560 - 561 -867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 562 - 563 -867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 564 - 565 -867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 566 - 567 -867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 568 - 569 -868.8 - FSK 570 - 571 - 572 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 573 - 574 -Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 575 - 576 -869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 577 - 578 - 579 - 580 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 581 - 582 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 583 - 584 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 585 - 586 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 587 - 588 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 589 - 590 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 591 - 592 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 593 - 594 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 595 - 596 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 597 - 598 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 599 - 600 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 601 - 602 - 603 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 604 - 605 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 606 - 607 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 608 - 609 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 610 - 611 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 612 - 613 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 614 - 615 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 616 - 617 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 618 - 619 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 620 - 621 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 622 - 623 - 624 - 625 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 626 - 627 -Used in China, Default use CHE=1 628 - 629 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 630 - 631 -486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 632 - 633 -486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 634 - 635 -486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 636 - 637 -486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 638 - 639 -487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 640 - 641 -487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 642 - 643 -487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 644 - 645 -487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 646 - 647 - 648 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 649 - 650 -506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 651 - 652 -506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 653 - 654 -507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 655 - 656 -507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 657 - 658 -507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 659 - 660 -507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 661 - 662 -507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 663 - 664 -508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 665 - 666 -505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 667 - 668 - 669 - 670 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 671 - 672 -Default use CHE=2 673 - 674 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 675 - 676 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 677 - 678 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 679 - 680 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 681 - 682 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 683 - 684 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 685 - 686 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 687 - 688 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 689 - 690 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 691 - 692 - 693 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 694 - 695 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 696 - 697 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 698 - 699 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 700 - 701 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 702 - 703 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 704 - 705 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 706 - 707 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 708 - 709 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 710 - 711 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 712 - 713 - 714 - 715 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 716 - 717 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 718 - 719 -923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 720 - 721 -923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 722 - 723 - 724 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 725 - 726 -(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 727 - 728 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 729 - 730 -922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 731 - 732 -922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 733 - 734 -922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 735 - 736 -922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 737 - 738 -923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 739 - 740 -922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 741 - 742 - 743 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 744 - 745 -923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 746 - 747 -923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 748 - 749 -924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 750 - 751 -924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 752 - 753 -924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 754 - 755 -924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 756 - 757 - 758 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 759 - 760 -Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 761 - 762 -923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 763 - 764 - 765 - 766 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 767 - 768 -Default channel: 769 - 770 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 771 - 772 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 773 - 774 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 775 - 776 - 777 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 778 - 779 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 780 - 781 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 782 - 783 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 784 - 785 -922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 786 - 787 -922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 788 - 789 -923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 790 - 791 -923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 792 - 793 - 794 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 795 - 796 -Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 797 - 798 -921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 799 - 800 - 801 - 802 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 803 - 804 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 805 - 806 -865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 807 - 808 -865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 809 - 810 -865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 811 - 812 - 813 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:** 814 - 815 -Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 816 - 817 -866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 818 - 819 - 820 - 821 - 822 -== 2.8 LED Indicator == 823 - 824 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 825 - 826 -* Blink once when device power on. 827 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 828 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 829 - 830 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 831 - 832 -**Measurement the soil surface** 833 - 834 - 835 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 836 - 837 837 ((( 838 -((( 839 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 598 +The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 840 840 ))) 841 -))) 842 842 843 843 844 - 845 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 846 - 847 847 ((( 848 - Dig aholewithdiameter>20CM.603 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 849 849 ))) 850 850 851 -((( 852 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 853 -))) 854 854 855 - 856 -== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 857 - 858 858 ((( 859 - **Firmware downloadlink:**608 +The battery related documents as below: 860 860 ))) 861 861 862 - (((863 -[[ http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]864 - )))611 +* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 612 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 613 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 865 865 866 866 ((( 867 - 616 +[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]] 868 868 ))) 869 869 870 -((( 871 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 872 -))) 873 873 874 -((( 875 - 876 -))) 877 877 878 -((( 879 -**V1.0.** 880 -))) 621 +=== 2.9.2 Power consumption Analyze === 881 881 882 882 ((( 883 - Release624 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 884 884 ))) 885 885 886 886 887 -== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 888 - 889 -=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 890 - 891 891 ((( 892 - The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The batteryis non-rechargeablebattery type with a lowdischargerate (<2% per year). Thistype ofbattery is commonly used in IoT devices such aswater meter.629 +Instruction to use as below: 893 893 ))) 894 894 895 895 ((( 896 - Thebatterys designedlastforrethan5 years fortheSN50.633 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 897 897 ))) 898 898 636 + 899 899 ((( 900 -((( 901 -The battery-related documents are as below: 638 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose 902 902 ))) 903 -))) 904 904 905 905 * ((( 906 - [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],642 +Product Model 907 907 ))) 908 908 * ((( 909 - [[Lithium-ThionylChloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],645 +Uplink Interval 910 910 ))) 911 911 * ((( 912 - [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]648 +Working Mode 913 913 ))) 914 914 915 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]] 651 +((( 652 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 653 +))) 916 916 655 +[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]] 917 917 918 918 919 -=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 920 920 659 +=== 2.9.3 Battery Note === 660 + 921 921 ((( 922 922 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 923 923 ))) ... ... @@ -924,302 +924,176 @@ 924 924 925 925 926 926 927 -=== 2. 11.3Replace the battery ===667 +=== 2.9.4 Replace the battery === 928 928 929 929 ((( 930 - IfBattery is lower than 2.7v,usershouldreplace the battery ofLSE01.670 +The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 931 931 ))) 932 932 673 + 674 + 675 += 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 676 + 933 933 ((( 934 - You can changethe battery in the LSE01.The type of battery isnot limitedas longas the outputis between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the maincircuit. If you need to use a battery with lessthan 3.3v, pleaseremovethe D1and shortcut thewopadsofitso therewon’tbe voltage drop between battery andmain board.678 +Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 935 935 ))) 936 936 937 937 ((( 938 -The defaultbattery packof LSE01 includesa ER18505 plussupercapacitor.Ifusercan’tfind this pack locally, theycan find ER18505orequivalence,whichwillalsoworkinmostcase.The SPC can enlargethebattery lifeforigh frequency use(updateperiod below5minutes)682 +The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 939 939 ))) 940 940 685 +[[image:1657261278785-153.png]] 941 941 942 942 943 -= 3. Using the AT Commands = 944 944 945 -= =3.1AccessAT Commands ==689 += 4. Using the AT Commands = 946 946 691 +== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 947 947 948 - LSE01supportsATCommandsetn the stock firmware.Youcanuse a USB toTTLadaptertoconnect to LSE01forusing ATcommand,asbelow.693 +See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 949 949 950 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 951 951 696 +AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 952 952 953 - Orifyouhavebelowboard,usebelowconnection:698 +AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 954 954 700 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 955 955 956 - [[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503"width="801"]]702 +AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 957 957 958 958 959 - 960 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 961 - 962 - 963 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 964 - 965 - 966 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]] 967 - 968 - 969 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 970 - 971 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 972 - 973 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 974 - 975 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 976 - 977 - 978 978 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) 979 979 980 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%): Attention707 +AT : Attention 981 981 982 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%): Short Help709 +AT? : Short Help 983 983 984 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%): MCU Reset711 +ATZ : MCU Reset 985 985 986 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%): Application Data Transmission Interval713 +AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 987 987 715 +AT+CFG : Print all configurations 988 988 989 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Keys,IDsand EUIs management**717 +AT+CFGMOD : Working mode selection 990 990 991 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)ApplicationEUI719 +AT+INTMOD : Set the trigger interrupt mode 992 992 993 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)ApplicationKey721 +AT+5VT : Set extend the time of 5V power 994 994 995 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)Application Session Key723 +AT+PRO : Choose agreement 996 996 997 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)DeviceAddress725 +AT+WEIGRE : Get weight or set weight to 0 998 998 999 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)DeviceEUI727 +AT+WEIGAP : Get or Set the GapValue of weight 1000 1000 1001 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%):NetworkID(Youcanenterthiscommandchangeonlyaftersuccessful networkconnection)729 +AT+RXDL : Extend the sending and receiving time 1002 1002 1003 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)NetworkSession KeyJoining and sending dateon LoRa network731 +AT+CNTFAC : Get or set counting parameters 1004 1004 1005 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)ConfirmMode733 +AT+SERVADDR : Server Address 1006 1006 1007 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%) : Confirm Status 1008 1008 1009 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%): JoinLoRa? Network736 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management** 1010 1010 1011 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)LoRa? Network Join Mode738 +AT+URI : Resource parameters 1012 1012 1013 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status 1014 1014 1015 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%) :PrintLast Received Data inRaw Format741 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management** 1016 1016 1017 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)Print LastReceived DatainBinaryFormat743 +AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 1018 1018 1019 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%) : Send Text Data 1020 1020 1021 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%): Send Hexadecimal Data746 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management** 1022 1022 748 +AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 1023 1023 1024 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**LoRaNetworkManagement**750 +AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username 1025 1025 1026 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%):AdaptiveRate752 +AT+PWD : Get or Set MQTT password 1027 1027 1028 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%):LoRaClass(Currentlyonly supportclassA754 +AT+PUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT publish topic 1029 1029 1030 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%):DutyCycleSetting756 +AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic 1031 1031 1032 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 1033 1033 1034 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink759 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 1035 1035 1036 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%): Frame CounterUplink761 +AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 1037 1037 1038 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%):JoinAcceptDelay1763 +AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 1039 1039 1040 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay2 1041 1041 1042 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%) : Public Network Mode 1043 1043 1044 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+RX1DL**(%%): Receive Delay1767 += 5. FAQ = 1045 1045 1046 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+RX2DL**(%%): ReceiveDelay2769 +== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 1047 1047 1048 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate 1049 1049 1050 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency 1051 - 1052 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%) : Transmit Power 1053 - 1054 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%) : Set work mode 1055 - 1056 - 1057 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 1058 - 1059 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 1060 - 1061 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet 1062 - 1063 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band 1064 - 1065 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) : Factory Data Reset 1066 - 1067 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%) : Application Port 1068 - 1069 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 1070 - 1071 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 1072 - 1073 - 1074 -= 4. FAQ = 1075 - 1076 -== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1077 - 1078 1078 ((( 1079 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1080 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 773 +User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 1081 1081 ))) 1082 1082 1083 1083 ((( 1084 - 777 +Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]] 1085 1085 ))) 1086 1086 1087 1087 ((( 1088 - Howtosetup LSE01 towork in 8 channel modeBy default,thefrequency bandsUS915,AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies.Many gatewaysare8 channelgateways, andin thiscase,theOTAA join timeand uplink scheduleis longandunpredictable while the end nodeis hoppingin 72 frequencies.781 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update. 1089 1089 ))) 1090 1090 1091 -((( 1092 - 1093 -))) 1094 1094 1095 -((( 1096 -You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 1097 -))) 1098 1098 1099 -((( 1100 - 1101 -))) 786 +== 5.2 Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? == 1102 1102 1103 1103 ((( 1104 - Forexample,in **US915**band,the frequencytablesasbelow. By default,the endnodewilluse all channels(0~~71)forOTAAJoinprocess.AftertheOTAAJoin,theend nodewilluse these allchannels(0~~71)tosenduplinkkets.789 +NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 1105 1105 ))) 1106 1106 1107 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 1108 1108 793 += 6. Trouble Shooting = 1109 1109 1110 - Whenyouuse the TTNnetwork,theUS915 frequencybandsuseare:795 +== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 1111 1111 1112 -* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1113 -* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1114 -* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1115 -* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1116 -* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1117 -* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1118 -* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1119 -* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1120 -* 904.6 - SF8BW500 1121 1121 1122 1122 ((( 1123 -Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 1124 - 1125 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 1126 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 799 +**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 1127 1127 ))) 1128 1128 802 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1129 1129 ((( 1130 1130 1131 - 1132 -to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1133 1133 ))) 1134 1134 1135 -((( 1136 - 1137 -))) 1138 1138 1139 -((( 1140 -The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1141 -))) 808 +== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1142 1142 1143 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1144 - 1145 - 1146 -== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == 1147 - 1148 -LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 1149 - 1150 - 1151 -= 5. Trouble Shooting = 1152 - 1153 -== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1154 - 1155 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details. 1156 - 1157 - 1158 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1159 - 1160 1160 ((( 1161 1161 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1162 -))) 1163 1163 1164 - 1165 -== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 1166 - 1167 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:** 1168 - 1169 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 1170 - 1171 - 1172 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1173 - 1174 -((( 1175 -The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 813 + 1176 1176 ))) 1177 1177 1178 1178 1179 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**Solution:**817 += 7. Order Info = 1180 1180 1181 -All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1182 1182 1183 - [[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]820 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01** 1184 1184 1185 1185 1186 -= 6. Order Info = 1187 - 1188 - 1189 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 1190 - 1191 - 1192 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 1193 - 1194 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1195 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1196 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1197 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1198 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1199 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1200 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1201 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1202 - 1203 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 1204 - 1205 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1206 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1207 - 1208 1208 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1209 1209 ((( 1210 1210 1211 1211 ))) 1212 1212 1213 -= 7. Packing Info =828 += 8. Packing Info = 1214 1214 1215 1215 ((( 1216 1216 1217 1217 1218 1218 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1219 -))) 1220 1220 1221 -* (((1222 - LSE01LoRaWAN SoilMoisture& EC Sensorx 1835 +* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 836 +* External antenna x 1 1223 1223 ))) 1224 1224 1225 1225 ((( ... ... @@ -1226,24 +1226,19 @@ 1226 1226 1227 1227 1228 1228 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1229 -))) 1230 1230 1231 -* (((1232 - DeviceSize:cm844 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 845 +* Weight: 420g 1233 1233 ))) 1234 -* ((( 1235 -Device Weight: g 1236 -))) 1237 -* ((( 1238 -Package Size / pcs : cm 1239 -))) 1240 -* ((( 1241 -Weight / pcs : g 1242 1242 848 +((( 1243 1243 850 + 851 + 852 + 1244 1244 ))) 1245 1245 1246 -= 8. Support =855 += 9. Support = 1247 1247 1248 1248 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1249 1249 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
- 1657250217799-140.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +98.7 KB - Content
- 1657250255956-604.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +99.0 KB - Content
- 1657259653666-883.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +344.4 KB - Content
- 1657260785982-288.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +138.2 KB - Content
- 1657261119050-993.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +126.1 KB - Content
- 1657261278785-153.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +126.1 KB - Content
- 1657271519014-786.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +71.5 KB - Content
- 1657327959271-447.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +78.3 KB - Content
- 1657328609906-564.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +492.6 KB - Content
- 1657328659945-416.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +78.8 KB - Content
- 1657328756309-230.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +78.5 KB - Content
- 1657328884227-504.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +483.6 KB - Content
- 1657329814315-101.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +85.3 KB - Content
- 1657330452568-615.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +71.3 KB - Content
- 1657330472797-498.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +68.9 KB - Content
- 1657330501006-241.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +119.2 KB - Content
- 1657330533775-472.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +74.9 KB - Content
- 1657330723006-866.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +74.1 KB - Content
- 1657331036973-987.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +83.8 KB - Content
- image-20220708111918-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +38.8 KB - Content
- image-20220708133731-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +8.7 KB - Content
- image-20220708140453-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +132.7 KB - Content
- image-20220708141352-7.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +102.7 KB - Content
- image-20220709084038-1.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +72.0 KB - Content
- image-20220709084137-2.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +72.0 KB - Content
- image-20220709084207-3.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +72.0 KB - Content
- image-20220709084458-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +199.5 KB - Content
- image-20220709085040-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +200.4 KB - Content
- image-20220709092052-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +247.3 KB - Content
- image-20220709093918-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +42.2 KB - Content
- image-20220709093918-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +61.9 KB - Content
- image-20220709100028-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +8.8 KB - Content