Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
<
From version < 52.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 11:12
To version < 65.17 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 15:52
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -13,11 +13,14 @@
13 13  
14 14  **Table of Contents:**
15 15  
16 +{{toc/}}
16 16  
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
22 +
23 +
21 21  = 1.  Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  == 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
... ... @@ -25,13 +25,21 @@
25 25  (((
26 26  
27 27  
31 +(((
28 28  Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory.
33 +)))
29 29  
35 +(((
30 30  It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly.
37 +)))
31 31  
39 +(((
32 32  The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication.
41 +)))
33 33  
43 +(((
34 34  NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years.  
45 +)))
35 35  
36 36  
37 37  )))
... ... @@ -43,9 +43,8 @@
43 43  
44 44  
45 45  
46 -== 1.2 ​Features ==
57 +== 1.2 ​ Features ==
47 47  
48 -
49 49  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
50 50  * Monitor Soil Moisture
51 51  * Monitor Soil Temperature
... ... @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
76 76  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
77 77  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
78 78  
79 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
89 +Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:**
80 80  
81 81  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
82 82  
... ... @@ -126,7 +126,9 @@
126 126  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
127 127  
128 128  
139 +(((
129 129  To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
141 +)))
130 130  
131 131  * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there.
132 132  * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
... ... @@ -143,9 +143,13 @@
143 143  
144 144  === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
145 145  
158 +(((
146 146  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
160 +)))
147 147  
162 +(((
148 148  User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
164 +)))
149 149  
150 150  
151 151  [[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
... ... @@ -172,10 +172,10 @@
172 172  
173 173  In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
174 174  
175 -* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
191 +* Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
176 176  * Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
177 177  * Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**
178 -* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
194 +* Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
179 179  * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
180 180  
181 181  (((
... ... @@ -184,13 +184,15 @@
184 184  
185 185  [[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
186 186  
203 +(((
187 187  (% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
205 +)))
188 188  
189 189  
190 190  
191 191  === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
192 192  
193 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server]]
211 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
194 194  
195 195  
196 196  **Use below commands:**
... ... @@ -199,8 +199,6 @@
199 199  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
200 200  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
201 201  
202 -
203 -
204 204  For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
205 205  
206 206  [[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
... ... @@ -214,7 +214,6 @@
214 214  
215 215  === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
216 216  
217 -
218 218  This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
219 219  
220 220  
... ... @@ -222,51 +222,51 @@
222 222  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
223 223  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
224 224  
225 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.jpg]]
240 +[[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
226 226  
227 227  
243 +[[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
228 228  
229 229  
230 230  
231 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.jpg]]
232 -
233 -
234 234  === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
235 235  
236 -
237 237  This feature is supported since firmware version v110
238 238  
239 239  
240 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
241 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
242 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
243 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME            **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
244 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                  **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
245 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB     **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
246 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
252 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
253 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
254 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
255 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
256 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
257 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
258 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
247 247  
248 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.gif]]
260 +[[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
249 249  
250 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.jpg]]
251 251  
263 +[[image:1657249990869-686.png]]
252 252  
265 +
266 +(((
253 253  MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
268 +)))
254 254  
255 255  
271 +
256 256  === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
257 257  
258 -
259 259  This feature is supported since firmware version v110
260 260  
261 261  
262 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
277 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
263 263  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
264 264  
265 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.jpg]]
280 +[[image:1657250217799-140.png]]
266 266  
267 267  
283 +[[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
268 268  
269 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
270 270  
271 271  
272 272  === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
... ... @@ -273,68 +273,94 @@
273 273  
274 274  User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
275 275  
276 -**~ (% style="color:blue" %)AT+TDC=600      (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
291 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
277 277  
278 -
293 +(((
279 279  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
295 +)))
280 280  
297 +(((
281 281  (% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
299 +)))
282 282  
283 283  
284 284  
303 +== 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
285 285  
305 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
286 286  
307 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
308 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)(((
309 +**Size(bytes)**
310 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**
311 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]]
287 287  
313 +(((
314 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
315 +)))
288 288  
289 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
290 290  
318 +[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
291 291  
292 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
293 293  
294 -LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
321 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
295 295  
323 +0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where:
324 +
325 +* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159
326 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
327 +
328 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
329 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23
330 +* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86  %
331 +* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C
332 +* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
333 +* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
334 +
335 +
336 +
337 +
338 +== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
339 +
340 +
341 +=== 2.4.1  Device ID ===
342 +
296 296  (((
297 -Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
344 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
298 298  )))
299 299  
300 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
301 -|(((
302 -**Size**
347 +(((
348 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
349 +)))
303 303  
304 -**(bytes)**
305 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
306 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
307 -Temperature
351 +(((
352 +**Example:**
353 +)))
308 308  
309 -(Reserve, Ignore now)
310 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
311 -MOD & Digital Interrupt
355 +(((
356 +AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
357 +)))
312 312  
313 -(Optional)
359 +(((
360 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
314 314  )))
315 315  
316 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
317 317  
318 -This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
319 319  
320 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
321 -|(((
322 -**Size**
365 +=== 2.4.2  Version Info ===
323 323  
324 -**(bytes)**
325 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
326 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
327 -Temperature
367 +(((
368 +Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
369 +)))
328 328  
329 -(Reserve, Ignore now)
330 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
331 -MOD & Digital Interrupt
332 -
333 -(Optional)
371 +(((
372 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
334 334  )))
335 335  
336 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
337 337  
376 +
377 +=== 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
378 +
338 338  (((
339 339  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
340 340  )))
... ... @@ -349,15 +349,51 @@
349 349  
350 350  
351 351  
352 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
393 +=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
353 353  
354 354  (((
396 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
397 +)))
398 +
399 +(((
400 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
401 +)))
402 +
403 +(((
404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
405 +)))
406 +
407 +(((
408 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
409 +)))
410 +
411 +(((
412 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
413 +)))
414 +
415 +(((
416 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
417 +)))
418 +
419 +(((
420 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
421 +)))
422 +
423 +
424 +
425 +=== 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
426 +
427 +(((
428 +(((
355 355  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
356 356  )))
431 +)))
357 357  
358 358  (((
359 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
434 +(((
435 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
360 360  )))
437 +)))
361 361  
362 362  (((
363 363  
... ... @@ -369,10 +369,10 @@
369 369  
370 370  
371 371  
372 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
449 +=== 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
373 373  
374 374  (((
375 - Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
452 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
376 376  )))
377 377  
378 378  (((
... ... @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@
389 389  
390 390  
391 391  
392 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
469 +=== 2.4.7  Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
393 393  
394 394  (((
395 395  Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
... ... @@ -396,7 +396,7 @@
396 396  )))
397 397  
398 398  (((
399 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
476 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
400 400  )))
401 401  
402 402  (((
... ... @@ -411,52 +411,68 @@
411 411  
412 412  )))
413 413  
414 -=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
491 +=== 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
415 415  
416 -Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
493 +(((
494 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
495 +)))
417 417  
418 -For example, bytes[10]=90
497 +(((
498 +The command is:
499 +)))
419 419  
420 -mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
501 +(((
502 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
503 +)))
421 421  
422 422  
423 -**Downlink Command:**
506 +(((
507 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.
508 +)))
424 424  
425 -If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
426 426  
427 -If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
511 +(((
512 +Example:
513 +)))
428 428  
515 +(((
516 +0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
517 +)))
429 429  
519 +(((
520 +0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
521 +)))
430 430  
431 -=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
432 432  
433 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
434 434  
525 +=== 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
435 435  
436 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
527 +(((
528 +NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
529 +)))
437 437  
531 +
438 438  (((
439 -The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
533 +The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
440 440  )))
441 441  
442 442  (((
443 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
537 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
444 444  )))
445 445  
540 +(((
541 +Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
542 +)))
446 446  
447 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
448 448  
449 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
450 450  
546 +== 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
451 451  
548 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
452 452  
453 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
550 +[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
454 454  
455 -By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
456 456  
457 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
458 -
459 -
460 460  (((
461 461  (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**
462 462  )))
... ... @@ -470,7 +470,7 @@
470 470  )))
471 471  
472 472  (((
473 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
566 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
474 474  )))
475 475  
476 476  (((
... ... @@ -490,734 +490,302 @@
490 490  )))
491 491  
492 492  (((
493 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
586 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
494 494  )))
495 495  
496 496  
497 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
590 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
498 498  
499 -Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
592 +(((
593 +Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
594 +)))
500 500  
501 501  
502 502  
503 -== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
598 +== 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
504 504  
505 505  (((
506 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
507 -)))
601 +The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
508 508  
509 -(((
510 -
511 -)))
512 512  
513 -(((
514 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
604 +* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
605 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
606 +* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
607 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
515 515  )))
516 516  
517 -(((
518 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
519 -)))
520 520  
521 521  
522 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
523 523  
613 +== 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
524 524  
525 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
615 +__**Measurement the soil surface**__
526 526  
617 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
527 527  
528 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
619 +[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
529 529  
530 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:**  Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
531 531  
622 +(((
623 +
532 532  
533 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
625 +(((
626 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
627 +)))
534 534  
629 +(((
630 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
631 +)))
632 +)))
535 535  
536 -After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
634 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
537 537  
538 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
636 +(((
637 +
638 +)))
539 539  
540 540  
641 +== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
541 541  
542 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
543 543  
544 -The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
644 +Download URL & Firmware Change log
545 545  
646 +[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
546 546  
547 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
548 548  
549 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
649 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]]
550 550  
551 -868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
552 552  
553 -868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
554 554  
555 -868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
653 +== 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
556 556  
557 -867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
655 +=== 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
558 558  
559 -867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
560 560  
561 -867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
658 +The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
562 562  
563 -867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
564 564  
565 -867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
661 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 
566 566  
567 -868.8 - FSK
568 568  
664 +The battery related documents as below:
569 569  
570 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
666 +* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
667 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
668 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
571 571  
572 -Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
573 -
574 -869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
575 -
576 -
577 -
578 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
579 -
580 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
581 -
582 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
583 -
584 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
585 -
586 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
587 -
588 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
589 -
590 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
591 -
592 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
593 -
594 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
595 -
596 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
597 -
598 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
599 -
600 -
601 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
602 -
603 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
604 -
605 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
606 -
607 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
608 -
609 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
610 -
611 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
612 -
613 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
614 -
615 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
616 -
617 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
618 -
619 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
620 -
621 -
622 -
623 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
624 -
625 -Used in China, Default use CHE=1
626 -
627 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
628 -
629 -486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
630 -
631 -486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
632 -
633 -486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
634 -
635 -486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
636 -
637 -487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
638 -
639 -487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
640 -
641 -487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
642 -
643 -487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
644 -
645 -
646 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
647 -
648 -506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
649 -
650 -506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
651 -
652 -507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
653 -
654 -507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
655 -
656 -507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
657 -
658 -507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
659 -
660 -507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
661 -
662 -508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
663 -
664 -505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
665 -
666 -
667 -
668 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
669 -
670 -Default use CHE=2
671 -
672 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
673 -
674 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
675 -
676 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
677 -
678 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
679 -
680 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
681 -
682 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
683 -
684 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
685 -
686 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
687 -
688 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
689 -
690 -
691 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
692 -
693 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
694 -
695 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
696 -
697 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
698 -
699 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
700 -
701 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
702 -
703 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
704 -
705 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
706 -
707 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
708 -
709 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
710 -
711 -
712 -
713 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
714 -
715 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
716 -
717 -923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
718 -
719 -923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
720 -
721 -
722 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
723 -
724 -(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
725 -
726 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
727 -
728 -922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
729 -
730 -922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
731 -
732 -922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
733 -
734 -922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
735 -
736 -923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
737 -
738 -922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
739 -
740 -
741 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
742 -
743 -923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
744 -
745 -923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
746 -
747 -924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
748 -
749 -924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
750 -
751 -924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
752 -
753 -924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
754 -
755 -
756 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
757 -
758 -Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
759 -
760 -923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
761 -
762 -
763 -
764 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
765 -
766 -Default channel:
767 -
768 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
769 -
770 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
771 -
772 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
773 -
774 -
775 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
776 -
777 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
778 -
779 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
780 -
781 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
782 -
783 -922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
784 -
785 -922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
786 -
787 -923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
788 -
789 -923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
790 -
791 -
792 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
793 -
794 -Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
795 -
796 -921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
797 -
798 -
799 -
800 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
801 -
802 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
803 -
804 -865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
805 -
806 -865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
807 -
808 -865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
809 -
810 -
811 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
812 -
813 -Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
814 -
815 -866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
816 -
817 -
818 -
819 -
820 -== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
821 -
822 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
823 -
824 -* Blink once when device power on.
825 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
826 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
827 -
828 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
829 -
830 -**Measurement the soil surface**
831 -
832 -
833 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
834 -
835 835  (((
836 -(((
837 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
671 +[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
838 838  )))
839 -)))
840 840  
841 841  
842 842  
843 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
676 +=== 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
844 844  
845 845  (((
846 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
679 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
847 847  )))
848 848  
849 -(((
850 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
851 -)))
852 852  
853 -
854 -== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
855 -
856 856  (((
857 -**Firmware download link:**
684 +Instruction to use as below:
858 858  )))
859 859  
860 860  (((
861 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
688 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:  **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
862 862  )))
863 863  
864 -(((
865 -
866 -)))
867 867  
868 868  (((
869 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
693 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose
870 870  )))
871 871  
872 -(((
873 -
696 +* (((
697 +Product Model
874 874  )))
875 -
876 -(((
877 -**V1.0.**
699 +* (((
700 +Uplink Interval
878 878  )))
702 +* (((
703 +Working Mode
704 +)))
879 879  
880 880  (((
881 -Release
707 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
882 882  )))
883 883  
710 +[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
884 884  
885 -== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
886 886  
887 -=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
888 888  
889 -(((
890 -The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
891 -)))
714 +=== 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
892 892  
893 893  (((
894 -The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
717 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
895 895  )))
896 896  
897 -(((
898 -(((
899 -The battery-related documents are as below:
900 -)))
901 -)))
902 902  
903 -* (((
904 -[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
905 -)))
906 -* (((
907 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
908 -)))
909 -* (((
910 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
911 -)))
912 912  
913 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
722 +=== 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
914 914  
915 -
916 -
917 -=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
918 -
919 919  (((
920 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
725 +The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
921 921  )))
922 922  
923 923  
924 924  
925 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
730 += 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
926 926  
927 927  (((
928 -If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
733 +Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
929 929  )))
930 930  
931 931  (((
932 -You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
737 +The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
933 933  )))
934 934  
935 -(((
936 -The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
937 -)))
740 +[[image:1657261278785-153.png]]
938 938  
939 939  
940 940  
941 -= 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
744 += 4.  Using the AT Commands =
942 942  
943 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
746 +== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
944 944  
748 +See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
945 945  
946 -LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
947 947  
948 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
751 +AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
949 949  
753 +AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
950 950  
951 -Or if you have below board, use below connection:
755 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
952 952  
757 +AT+<CMD>=?  : Get the value
953 953  
954 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
955 955  
956 -
957 -
958 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
959 -
960 -
961 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
962 -
963 -
964 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
965 -
966 -
967 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
968 -
969 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
970 -
971 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
972 -
973 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
974 -
975 -
976 976  (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
977 977  
978 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
762 +AT  : Attention       
979 979  
980 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
764 +AT?  : Short Help     
981 981  
982 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
766 +ATZ  : MCU Reset    
983 983  
984 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
768 +AT+TDC  : Application Data Transmission Interval
985 985  
770 +AT+CFG  : Print all configurations
986 986  
987 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
772 +AT+CFGMOD           : Working mode selection
988 988  
989 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
774 +AT+INTMOD            : Set the trigger interrupt mode
990 990  
991 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
776 +AT+5VT  : Set extend the time of 5V power  
992 992  
993 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
778 +AT+PRO  : Choose agreement
994 994  
995 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
780 +AT+WEIGRE  : Get weight or set weight to 0
996 996  
997 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
782 +AT+WEIGAP  : Get or Set the GapValue of weight
998 998  
999 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
784 +AT+RXDL  : Extend the sending and receiving time
1000 1000  
1001 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
786 +AT+CNTFAC  : Get or set counting parameters
1002 1002  
1003 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
788 +AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
1004 1004  
1005 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
1006 1006  
1007 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
791 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
1008 1008  
1009 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
793 +AT+URI            : Resource parameters
1010 1010  
1011 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
1012 1012  
1013 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
796 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management**
1014 1014  
1015 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
798 +AT+CFM          : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP)
1016 1016  
1017 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
1018 1018  
1019 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
801 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management**
1020 1020  
803 +AT+CLIENT               : Get or Set MQTT client
1021 1021  
1022 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
805 +AT+UNAME  : Get or Set MQTT Username
1023 1023  
1024 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
807 +AT+PWD                  : Get or Set MQTT password
1025 1025  
1026 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
809 +AT+PUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT publish topic
1027 1027  
1028 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting 
811 +AT+SUBTOPIC  : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic
1029 1029  
1030 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
1031 1031  
1032 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
814 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**          
1033 1033  
1034 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
816 +AT+FDR  : Factory Data Reset
1035 1035  
1036 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
818 +AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
1037 1037  
1038 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
1039 1039  
1040 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
1041 1041  
1042 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
822 += ​5.  FAQ =
1043 1043  
1044 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
824 +== 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
1045 1045  
1046 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
1047 1047  
1048 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
1049 -
1050 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
1051 -
1052 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
1053 -
1054 -
1055 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
1056 -
1057 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
1058 -
1059 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
1060 -
1061 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
1062 -
1063 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
1064 -
1065 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
1066 -
1067 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
1068 -
1069 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
1070 -
1071 -
1072 -= ​4. FAQ =
1073 -
1074 -== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1075 -
1076 1076  (((
1077 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1078 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
828 +User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
1079 1079  )))
1080 1080  
1081 1081  (((
1082 -
832 +Please see this link for how to upgrade:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
1083 1083  )))
1084 1084  
1085 1085  (((
1086 -How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
836 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
1087 1087  )))
1088 1088  
1089 -(((
1090 -
1091 -)))
1092 1092  
1093 -(((
1094 -You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
1095 -)))
1096 1096  
1097 -(((
1098 -
1099 -)))
841 += 6.  Trouble Shooting =
1100 1100  
1101 -(((
1102 -For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
1103 -)))
843 +== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
1104 1104  
1105 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
1106 1106  
1107 -
1108 -When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
1109 -
1110 -* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1111 -* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1112 -* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1113 -* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1114 -* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1115 -* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1116 -* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1117 -* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
1118 -* 904.6 - SF8BW500
1119 -
846 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1120 1120  (((
1121 -Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
1122 -
1123 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
1124 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
848 +(% style="font-size:14px" %)**Please see: **(%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px;"]]
1125 1125  )))
1126 1126  
1127 -(((
1128 -
1129 1129  
1130 -to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
1131 -)))
1132 1132  
1133 -(((
1134 -
1135 -)))
853 +== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
1136 1136  
1137 1137  (((
1138 -The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
1139 -)))
1140 -
1141 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
1142 -
1143 -
1144 -== 4.2 ​Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? ==
1145 -
1146 -LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
1147 -
1148 -
1149 -= 5. Trouble Shooting =
1150 -
1151 -== 5.1 ​Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1152 -
1153 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details.
1154 -
1155 -
1156 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==
1157 -
1158 -(((
1159 1159  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1160 1160  )))
1161 1161  
1162 1162  
1163 -== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
1164 1164  
1165 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
861 += 7. ​ Order Info =
1166 1166  
1167 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
1168 1168  
864 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01**
1169 1169  
1170 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
1171 1171  
1172 -(((
1173 -The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
1174 -)))
1175 -
1176 -
1177 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
1178 -
1179 -All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
1180 -
1181 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
1182 -
1183 -
1184 -= 6. ​Order Info =
1185 -
1186 -
1187 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
1188 -
1189 -
1190 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
1191 -
1192 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1193 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1194 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1195 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1196 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1197 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1198 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1199 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1200 -
1201 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
1202 -
1203 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1204 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1205 -
1206 1206  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1207 1207  (((
1208 1208  
1209 1209  )))
1210 1210  
1211 -= 7. Packing Info =
872 += 8.  Packing Info =
1212 1212  
1213 1213  (((
1214 1214  
1215 1215  
1216 1216  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1217 -)))
1218 1218  
1219 -* (((
1220 -LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
879 +
880 +* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
881 +* External antenna x 1
1221 1221  )))
1222 1222  
1223 1223  (((
... ... @@ -1224,24 +1224,20 @@
1224 1224  
1225 1225  
1226 1226  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1227 -)))
1228 1228  
1229 -* (((
1230 -Device Size: cm
889 +
890 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
891 +* Weight:   420g
1231 1231  )))
1232 -* (((
1233 -Device Weight: g
1234 -)))
1235 -* (((
1236 -Package Size / pcs : cm
1237 -)))
1238 -* (((
1239 -Weight / pcs : g
1240 1240  
894 +(((
1241 1241  
896 +
897 +
898 +
1242 1242  )))
1243 1243  
1244 -= 8. Support =
901 += 9.  Support =
1245 1245  
1246 1246  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1247 1247  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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